An adjustable obstetrics and gynecology medical device

By designing an adjustable midwifery device for obstetrics and gynecology medical including support ring, base, pedestal, shaking mechanism, limiting mechanism, support mechanism and protective mechanism, the problem of poor monitoring and fixing of existing delivery balls is solved, and a safer and more comfortable midwifery process is achieved.

CN113967147BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14李志含
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111310583.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-11-08
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2041-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing delivery balls require medical staff to monitor when used by mothers, which are easy to roll over, and the metal bracket of the doula ball is not fixed well and has a high risk factor.

Method used

An adjustable midwifery device for obstetrics and gynecology medical treatment is designed, including a support ring, a base, a pedestal, a shaking mechanism, a limiting mechanism, a support mechanism and a protective mechanism, and uses a flexible layer, a spring and a limiting mechanism to improve safety and comfort.

Benefits of technology

This device can effectively relieve maternal pain during use, and does not require full monitoring by medical staff, reduces the risk of rollover, improves safety factor, and provides better comfort and protection through flexible layers and protective mechanisms.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN113967147B_ABST
    Figure CN113967147B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention provides an adjustable obstetrics and gynecology medical device, which belongs to the technical field of obstetrics and gynecology medical auxiliary tools. The adjustable obstetrics and gynecology medical device comprises a support ring, a base is fixed in the support ring, a cushion seat is connected to the top of the base through a rocking mechanism, a 3-5 cm flexible layer is arranged on the surface of the cushion seat, the flexible layer is composed of silicone, the rocking mechanism comprises a plurality of springs, the plurality of springs are respectively fixed between the base and the cushion seat, a limiting mechanism is arranged between the base and the cushion seat, the support ring is connected with the support mechanism, the whole obstetrics and gynecology medical device has a reasonable structure, ingenious design, convenient and safe to use, and can be used to relieve labor pain discomfort for parturients. By using the device, the parturient's pelvis can be relaxed, the pelvic space is further expanded, muscle tension is avoided, and the parturient's attention is distracted, and it is conducive to helping the fetal head to descend and the cervix to expand, and can effectively accelerate the labor process and reduce the labor pain during delivery. It is very suitable for parturients who are giving birth naturally.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of obstetrics and gynecology medical auxiliary tools, and specifically relates to an adjustable obstetrics and gynecology medical device. Background Art

[0002] Obstetrics and gynecology studies the etiology, pathology, diagnosis and prevention of diseases of the female reproductive organs, the physiological and pathological changes of pregnancy and childbirth, the prevention and treatment of high-risk pregnancy and dystocia, female reproductive endocrinology, family planning and women's health care, etc.

[0003] Currently, the device used for midwifery in obstetrics and gynecology is usually the doula ball. The doula ball refers to the birthing ball, which is a large rubber ball. The mother is very comfortable sitting on it, just like sitting on a soft sofa. As an important doula midwifery tool, the mother can use it to relieve the discomfort of labor pain. The doula ball can relax the mother's pelvis and further expand the pelvic space to avoid muscle tension and distract the mother's attention, help the fetal head descend, and expand the cervix, which can effectively accelerate the labor process and reduce labor pain.

[0004] However, the birthing ball in the prior art requires medical staff to monitor and watch over the parturient when it is used. The parturient is prone to tilting to the side when the ball is moved up and down or left and right, causing the parturient to tip over, which is very dangerous. The effective doula ball has a metal bracket, but its fixing effect is not good enough. Therefore, an adjustable midwifery device for obstetrics and gynecology is designed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable obstetric and gynecological medical device, which aims to solve the problems that the birthing ball in the prior art requires medical staff to monitor and watch over the parturient when it is used, and the parturient is prone to sideways tilt when the ball is shaken up and down or left and right, causing the parturient to roll over, which has a high risk factor. The effective doula ball has a metal bracket, but its fixing effect is not good enough.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An adjustable obstetrics and gynecology medical device includes a support ring, a base is fixed inside the support ring, a cushion seat is connected to the top of the base through a rocking mechanism, a 3-5 cm flexible layer is provided on the surface of the cushion seat, the flexible layer is made of silicone, the rocking mechanism includes a plurality of springs, the plurality of springs are respectively fixed between the base and the cushion seat, a limiting mechanism is provided between the base and the cushion seat, the support ring is connected to the support mechanism, and a protective mechanism is provided above the cushion seat.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a convex ring, the convex ring is fixed to the bottom of the cushion seat, the top of the base is fixed with the limiting ring via a plurality of fixing plates, and the limiting ring is sleeved on the convex ring.

[0009] Preferably, a buffer layer is provided on the surface of the convex ring and the inner wall of the limiting ring, and the buffer layer is made of silicone resin.

[0010] Preferably, the support mechanism comprises an L-shaped connecting rod, the L-shaped connecting rod is fixed to the right side of the support ring, a lying plate is fixed to the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod, and the lying plate is provided with an arc.

[0011] Preferably, grip rods are fixed to the front and rear side walls of the lying board, and the circumferential surfaces of the two grip rods are covered with rubber sleeves.

[0012] Preferably, the protection mechanism comprises a protection ring, the protection ring is fixed on the L-shaped connecting rod, and a gasket is fixed on the protection ring.

[0013] Preferably, both the protective ring and the gasket ring are provided with openings.

[0014] Preferably, the surface layers of the lying board, the protective ring and the opening are all provided with a sponge layer, and the surface of the sponge layer is provided with a film.

[0015] Preferably, a diagonal brace is fixed to the bottom of the protective ring, and the other end of the diagonal brace is fixed to the supporting ring.

[0016] Preferably, a timer is provided on the body board, and the timer is electrically connected to an external power source.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. In this scheme, the structure of the entire midwifery device is reasonably set up, the design is ingenious, the use is convenient and safe, and it can be used by parturients to relieve labor pains. By using this device, the parturient's pelvis can be relaxed, the pelvic space is further expanded, muscle tension is avoided, and the parturient's attention is distracted. It is also helpful to help the fetal head descend and the cervix expand, which can effectively accelerate the labor process and reduce labor pains during delivery. It is very suitable for parturients who give birth naturally. At the same time, the entire device is safer to use, and various protections for parturients are in place. The safety factor is high and the practicability is strong. It effectively solves the problem in the prior art that the delivery ball needs medical staff to monitor and watch it when the parturient uses it. When the parturient is shaking the ball up and down or left and right, it is easy for the parturient to tilt sideways, causing the parturient to roll over, which is dangerous. The invention is relatively high, and the effective doula ball has a metal bracket, but its fixing effect is not good enough. Before using the invention, it is necessary to confirm that the parturient is in a regular uterine contraction state until the cervix is ​​fully dilated, and the device can be used for delivery. When using it, the parturient sits on the cushion seat with legs open and body balanced, and uses the shaking mechanism between the cushion seat and the base to shake left and right or up and down on the cushion seat. Due to the spherical design of the cushion seat surface and the thicker flexible layer of silicone, the perineum of the parturient can be supported, which can relieve the pelvic pressure and relax the muscle tension. The shaking mechanism uses multiple springs to make the cushion seat shake left and right, front and back, or up and down above the base. The safety of the entire cushion seat during the shaking process can be greatly improved with the limit mechanism.

[0019] 2. In this solution, the setting of the limiting mechanism can limit the position of the entire cushion seat when it is rocking left and right or up and down through the limitation of the convex ring between the limiting rings, so as to avoid excessive rocking and improve the safety of the device. A buffer layer composed of silicone resin is provided on the surface of the convex ring and the inner wall of the limiting ring to reduce the noise generated by the contact between the convex ring and the limiting ring, so that the whole midwifery process is in a relatively quiet state, the nerves of the parturient are relatively relaxed, and it is conducive to midwifery. The setting of the supporting mechanism can change the body position of the parturient by lying on the curved lying board, so that the waist is in a raised state, and the medical staff or family members can press the more painful part of the waist to reduce the pain of the parturient. The setting of two grip rods with rubber sleeves can provide a fulcrum for the parturient when she rocks on the cushion seat, so that the whole center of gravity of the parturient is more stable. , further improving the safety of the device. The setting of the protective mechanism can prevent the parturient from tilting backward or sideways when shaking on the cushion seat. The protective ring and the cushion ring are used to limit the position of the parturient to prevent accidents. At the same time, if the parturient feels tired, she can lie on the body board or lean on the entire protective ring and the cushion ring to rest, which is very convenient. Openings are provided on the protective ring and the cushion ring to facilitate the parturient to enter and exit the entire device. A sponge layer with a film is provided on the surface of the body board, the protective ring and the opening to improve the comfort of the device. The setting of the film can also make the entire device not easy to get dirty and easy to clean. The setting of the diagonal brace improves the stability of the entire protective mechanism and provides the protective ring with another support point. The timer set on the body board can be used to count the time the parturient uses the device to prevent the parturient from excessive exercise and causing safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 is a first stereogram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a right side view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Sectional view at AA in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a second stereogram of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. support ring; 2. base; 3. cushion seat; 4. spring; 5. convex ring; 6. limit ring; 7. fixing plate; 8. L-shaped connecting rod; 9. lying plate; 10. grip rod; 11. protective ring; 12. gasket; 13. opening; 14. diagonal brace. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 The present invention provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable obstetric and gynecological medical device comprises a support ring 1, a base 2 is fixed inside the support ring 1, a cushion seat 3 is connected to the top of the base 2 through a shaking mechanism, a 3-5 cm flexible layer is provided on the surface of the cushion seat 3, the flexible layer is made of silicone, the shaking mechanism comprises a plurality of springs 4, the plurality of springs 4 are respectively fixed between the base 2 and the cushion seat 3, a limiting mechanism is provided between the base 2 and the cushion seat 3, the support ring 1 is connected with the supporting mechanism, and a protective mechanism is provided above the cushion seat 3.

[0030] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the entire midwifery device has a reasonable structure, ingenious design, convenient and safe to use, and can be used by parturients to relieve labor pains and discomfort. By using this device, the parturient's pelvis can be relaxed, the pelvic space is further expanded, muscle tension is avoided, and the parturient's attention is distracted. It is also helpful to help the fetal head descend and the cervix dilate, which can effectively accelerate the labor process and reduce labor pains during delivery. It is very suitable for parturients who are giving birth naturally. At the same time, the entire device is safer to use, various protections for parturients are in place, the safety factor is high, and the practicability is strong. It effectively solves the problem in the prior art that when the delivery ball is used by the parturient, medical staff are required to monitor and watch it nearby, and the parturient is prone to sideways tilt when the ball is shaken up and down or left and right, causing the parturient to tip over, which has a high risk factor. , and the effective doula ball has a metal bracket, but its fixing effect is not good enough, and other problems. Before using the present invention, it is necessary to confirm that the parturient is in a regular uterine contraction state until the cervix is ​​fully dilated, and the device can be used for assisted delivery. When in use, the parturient sits on the cushion 3 with her legs open and her body balanced. On the cushion 3, a shaking mechanism between the cushion 3 and the base 2 is used to shake the cushion 3 left and right or up and down. Due to the spherical design of the surface of the cushion 3 and the thicker flexible silicone layer, the perineum of the parturient can be supported, which can relieve the pelvic pressure and relax muscle tension. The shaking mechanism uses multiple springs 4 to allow the cushion 3 to be shaken left and right, front and back, or up and down above the base 2. The limiting mechanism can also greatly improve the safety of the entire cushion 3 during the shaking process.

[0031] Specifically, the limiting mechanism includes a convex ring 5 , which is fixed to the bottom of the cushion seat 3 . The top of the base 2 is fixed with a limiting ring 6 via a plurality of fixing plates 7 , and the limiting ring 6 is sleeved on the convex ring 5 .

[0032] In this embodiment, the setting of the limiting mechanism allows the seat 3 to be restricted by the convex ring 5 between the limiting rings 6 when it is rocking left and right or up and down, so that the position of the entire seat 3 is limited and excessive rocking will not be caused, thereby improving the safety of the device.

[0033] Specifically, a buffer layer is provided on the surface of the convex ring 5 and the inner wall of the limiting ring 6 , and the buffer layer is made of organic silicone resin.

[0034] In this embodiment: a buffer layer made of silicone resin is provided on the surface of the convex ring 5 and the inner wall of the limiting ring 6 to reduce the noise generated by the contact between the convex ring 5 and the limiting ring 6, so that the entire delivery process is in a relatively quiet state, the nerves of the parturient are relatively relaxed, and it is conducive to delivery.

[0035] Specifically, the supporting mechanism includes an L-shaped connecting rod 8, which is fixed to the right side of the supporting ring 1, and a lying plate 9 is fixed to the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod 8, and the lying plate 9 is provided with an arc.

[0036] In this embodiment, the supporting mechanism can be set up so that the parturient can lie on the curved lying board 9 to change the body position, so that the waist is in a convex state, and the medical staff or family members can press the more painful part of the waist to reduce the pain of the parturient.

[0037] Specifically, the front and rear side walls of the lying board 9 are both fixed with grip rods 10 , and the circumferential surfaces of the two grip rods 10 are both covered with rubber sleeves.

[0038] In this embodiment, the two grip rods 10 with rubber sleeves can provide a fulcrum for the parturient when she shakes on the cushion seat 3, making the whole center of gravity of the parturient more stable, and further improving the safety of the device.

[0039] Specifically, the protection mechanism includes a protection ring 11 , which is fixed on the L-shaped connecting rod 8 , and a gasket 12 is fixed on the protection ring 11 .

[0040] In this embodiment, the protection mechanism can prevent the parturient from tilting backward or sideways when shaking on the cushion seat 3. The protection ring 11 and the cushion ring 12 are used to limit the position of the parturient to prevent accidents. At the same time, if the parturient feels tired, she can lie on the lying board 9 or lean on the entire protection ring 11 and the cushion ring 12 to rest, which is very convenient.

[0041] Specifically, both the protection ring 11 and the backing ring 12 are provided with openings 13 .

[0042] In this embodiment, openings 13 are provided on the protective ring 11 and the cushion ring 12 to facilitate the parturient to enter and exit the entire device.

[0043] Specifically, the surface layers of the lying board 9, the protection ring 11 and the opening 13 are all provided with a sponge layer, and the surface of the sponge layer is provided with a film.

[0044] In this embodiment, the surface of the lying plate 9, the protective ring 11 and the opening 13 are all provided with a sponge layer with a thin film to improve the comfort of the device, and the provision of the thin film can also make the entire device less likely to get dirty and easier to clean.

[0045] Specifically, a diagonal brace 14 is fixed to the bottom of the protection ring 11 , and the other end of the diagonal brace 14 is fixed to the support ring 1 .

[0046] In this embodiment, the provision of the diagonal brace 14 improves the stability of the entire protection mechanism and provides the protection ring 11 with another support point.

[0047] Specifically, a timer is provided on the lying board 9, and the timer is electrically connected to an external power source.

[0048] In this embodiment, the timer provided on the lying board 9 can be used to count the time the parturient uses the device, so as to prevent the parturient from excessively exercising, which may cause safety hazards.

[0049] Example 2

[0050] Before use, it is necessary to confirm that the parturient is in a state of regular uterine contractions until the cervix is ​​fully dilated, and then the device can be used for assisted delivery. When in use, the parturient sits on the cushion 3 with her legs open and her body balanced, and uses the rocking mechanism between the cushion 3 and the base 2 to rock left and right or up and down on the cushion 3. Due to the spherical design of the surface of the cushion 3 and the thicker flexible silicone layer, the perineum of the parturient can be supported, which can relieve pelvic pressure and relax muscle tension. The rocking mechanism uses multiple springs 4 to allow the cushion 3 to be rocked left and right, front and back, or up and down above the base 2. The limit mechanism can also greatly improve the safety of the entire cushion 3 during the rocking process. The setting of the limit mechanism allows the cushion 3 to be rocked left and right, front and back, or up and down when it is rocked left and right. When the cradle 3 is swung or shaken up and down, the convex ring 5 is restricted between the limiting rings 6, so that the position of the entire cushion seat 3 is limited, and excessive shaking will not be caused, thereby improving the safety of the device. A buffer layer composed of organic silicone resin is provided on the surface of the convex ring 5 and the inner wall of the limiting ring 6 to reduce the noise generated by the contact between the convex ring 5 and the limiting ring 6, so that the entire midwifery process is in a relatively quiet state, the nerves of the parturient are relatively relaxed, and it is conducive to midwifery. The setting of the supporting mechanism can change the body position of the parturient by lying on the curved lying board 9, so that the waist is in a convex state, and the medical staff or family members can press the more painful position of the waist to reduce the pain of the parturient. The setting of two rubber-covered grip rods 10 can provide the parturient with a cushion when shaking on the cushion seat 3. The force point makes the whole center of gravity of the parturient more stable, and the safety of the device is further improved. The setting of the protective mechanism can prevent the parturient from tilting backward or sideways when shaking on the cushion seat 3. The protective ring 11 and the cushion ring 12 are used to limit the position of the parturient to prevent accidents. At the same time, if the parturient feels tired, she can lie on the lying board 9 or lean on the entire protective ring 11 and the cushion ring 12 to rest, which is very convenient. The protective ring 11 and the cushion ring 12 are both provided with openings 13 to facilitate the parturient to enter and exit the entire device. The surface of the lying board 9, the protective ring 11 and the opening 13 is provided with a sponge layer with a film to improve the comfort of the device, and the setting of the film can also make the entire device not easy to get dirty and easy to clean. The setting of the diagonal support 14 improves the overall The stability of the protective mechanism provides the protective ring 11 with another supporting point. The timer arranged on the lying board 9 can be used to time the time when the parturient uses the device to prevent the parturient from excessively exercising and causing safety hazards. The entire midwifery device has a reasonable structure, ingenious design, convenient and safe use, and can be used by parturients to relieve labor pains and discomfort. By using this device, the parturient's pelvis can be relaxed, the pelvic space is further expanded, muscle tension and distraction of the parturient's attention are avoided, and it is helpful to help the fetal head descend and the cervix expand, which can effectively accelerate the labor process and reduce labor pains during delivery. It is very suitable for parturients who are giving birth naturally. At the same time, the entire device is safer to use, various protections for the parturient are in place, the safety factor is high, and it is highly practical.The invention effectively solves the problems in the prior art that the birthing ball needs medical staff to monitor and watch the parturient when using it, and the parturient is prone to tilting sideways when the ball is moved up and down or left and right, causing the parturient to roll over sideways, which is a high risk factor. The effective doula ball has a metal bracket, but its fixing effect is not good enough.

[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable obstetrics and gynecology medical device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support ring (1), a base (2) is fixed inside the support ring (1), a cushion seat (3) is connected to the top of the base (2) via a shaking mechanism, a flexible layer of 3-5 cm is provided on the surface of the cushion seat (3), the flexible layer is made of silica gel, the shaking mechanism comprises a plurality of springs (4), the plurality of springs (4) are respectively fixed between the base (2) and the cushion seat (3), a limiting mechanism is provided between the base (2) and the cushion seat (3), the support ring (1) is connected to the support mechanism, and a protective mechanism is provided above the cushion seat (3); The limiting mechanism comprises a convex ring (5), the convex ring (5) is fixed to the bottom of the cushion seat (3), the top of the base (2) is fixed with a limiting ring (6) via a plurality of fixing plates (7), and the limiting ring (6) is sleeved on the convex ring (5); The protection mechanism comprises a protection ring (11), the protection ring (11) is fixed on the L-shaped connecting rod (8), a gasket ring (12) is fixed on the protection ring (11), and the position of the parturient is restricted by using the protection ring (11) and the gasket ring (12); A buffer layer is provided on the surface of the convex ring (5) and the inner wall of the limiting ring (6), and the buffer layer is made of organic silicone resin; The support mechanism comprises an L-shaped connecting rod (8), wherein the L-shaped connecting rod (8) is fixed to the right side of the support ring (1), and a lying plate (9) is fixed to the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod (8), and the lying plate (9) is provided with an arc; The cushion seat (3) is shaken left and right or up and down by using a shaking mechanism between the cushion seat (3) and the base (2). Since the spherical design of the cushion seat (3) surface is combined with a thicker flexible silicone layer, the cushion seat (3) can support the perineum of the parturient, thereby relieving the pelvic pressure and relaxing the muscle tension. The shaking mechanism uses a plurality of springs (4) to enable the cushion seat (3) to shake left and right, front and back, or up and down above the base (2). The safety of the entire cushion seat (3) during the shaking process can be greatly improved by cooperating with the limiting mechanism. The setting of the limiting mechanism allows the cushion seat (3) to be limited in the shaking position of the entire cushion seat (3) by limiting the convex ring (5) between the limiting ring (6) when the cushion seat (3) is shaken left and right or up and down.

2. The adjustable obstetrics and gynecology medical device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear side walls of the lying board (9) are both fixed with grip rods (10), and the circumferential surfaces of the two grip rods (10) are both covered with rubber sleeves.

3. The adjustable obstetrics and gynecology medical device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective ring (11) and the gasket ring (12) are both provided with openings (13).

4. The adjustable obstetrics and gynecology medical device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface layers of the lying board (9), the protective ring (11) and the opening (13) are all provided with a sponge layer, and the surface of the sponge layer is provided with a thin film.

5. The adjustable obstetrics and gynecology medical device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oblique support (14) is fixed to the bottom of the protective ring (11), and the other end of the oblique support (14) is fixed to the support ring (1).

6. The adjustable obstetrics and gynecology medical device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lying board (9) is provided with a timer, and the timer is electrically connected to an external power source.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Electronic childbirth ball

    CN204839762U

  • Photovoltaic bracket for seismic zone

    CN209375524U

  • Obstetrical delivery stool

    CN214105092U