Mechanical arm for spray seeding

By designing a hydroseeding robotic arm with flexible connecting pipes and a drive mechanism, the problems of limited variety, high cost, and low efficiency of existing hydroseeding robotic arms have been solved, enabling efficient and low-cost hydroseeding operations and reducing the labor intensity of users and the weight of equipment.

CN116034677BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19QINGDAO GREENSUM ECOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211602888.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-13
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hydroseeding robotic arms are limited in variety, high in cost, and suffer from significant pressure loss and pipe blockage. They are also heavy, require numerous specialized components, and have limited variety in the current field. The demand for hydroseeding robotic arms in the existing technology field is extremely high.

Method used

Design a robotic arm for hydroseeding, which adopts a flexible connecting pipe and a drive mechanism. The drive mechanism drives the connecting rod to rotate around the pivot point, so that the bending shape of the connecting pipe changes evenly, reducing wear and pressure loss, increasing head, avoiding blockage, and adjusting the hydroseeding angle.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the labor intensity of users, improves spraying efficiency, reduces wear and pressure loss of connecting pipes, avoids blockage, reduces costs and weight, and achieves efficient spraying operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN116034677B_ABST
    Figure CN116034677B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application provides a kind of mechanical arm for spray seeding greening, including flexible connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is connected with platform, the other end is connected with spray gun seat, connecting rod A is fixedly connected with the spray gun seat, connecting rod B is rotatably connected with the connecting rod A, the platform is fixedly connected with support, the connecting rod B is rotatably connected with support, further including drive mechanism, the drive mechanism is connected on the support, and the output end of drive mechanism is rotatably connected with connecting rod A, to drive connecting rod A to rotate around the output end of drive mechanism and the rotation point of connecting rod A while doing vertical motion.The present application changes the bending mode of the connecting pipe uniformly when in use by the structure, can reduce the wear and tear of connecting pipe and pressure loss in pipeline, improve lift, avoid blockage, convenient to replace, wide source, strong availability, the present application is light in weight, low in cost, adjustable spray seeding angle is large, and spray seeding efficiency is high.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a spraying device, in particular to a mechanical arm for spraying greening. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the spraying machine is mainly used in the slope greening construction and the later maintenance in the field of spraying greening. When the traditional spraying operation is carried out, the operator needs to hold the spray gun to operate, the labor intensity of the operator is large, the efficiency is low, the danger is large, the types of the existing mechanical arm are few, the cost is high, the weight is large, the pressure loss in the pipeline is large, many special parts are used, the on-site maintenance process is complex when the special parts are damaged, the spraying machine cannot be used far away from the slurry pump, so that the expected operation effect cannot be achieved, and the slurry pipe is prone to be blocked. At present, the demand for the spraying mechanical arm in the field of spraying greening is great. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application proposes a mechanical arm for spraying greening to solve the above technical problems. The bending shape of the connecting pipe changes uniformly during use, which can reduce the wear of the connecting pipe and the pressure loss in the pipeline, improve the lift, avoid blockage, and is convenient to disassemble and replace. The source is wide, the availability is strong, the weight of the present application is light, the cost is low, the spraying angle can be adjusted, and the spraying efficiency is high.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the present application is as follows: a mechanical arm for spraying greening, comprising a flexible connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a platform, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with a spray gun seat, a connecting rod A is fixedly connected with the spray gun seat, a connecting rod B is rotatably connected with the connecting rod A, a support is connected to the platform, the connecting rod B is rotatably connected with the support, further comprising a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is connected to the support, and the output end of the driving mechanism is rotatably connected with the connecting rod A, so that the driving mechanism drives the connecting rod A to rotate around the output end of the driving mechanism and the rotation point of the connecting rod A while making vertical motion, so that the bending shape of the connecting pipe changes uniformly.

[0005] Further, the driving mechanism comprises a lead screw rotatably connected with the connecting rod A, and a lead screw nut is screw-connected with the lead screw. By rotating the lead screw nut, the lead screw is displaced up and down to drive the connecting rod A to move.

[0006] Further, a hand wheel is connected with the lead screw nut.

[0007] Further, a rotatable pipe is connected below the platform, and a mechanical arm fixing seat is connected with the pipe, so that the platform can rotate relative to the mechanical arm fixing seat.

[0008] Further, the mechanical arm fixing seat is a rotatable telescopic support, and the length or angle of the telescopic support can be adjusted.

[0009] Further, the platform is provided with a handrail, through which the rotating angle of the platform can be adjusted.

[0010] Further, the support includes a guide sleeve A, a guide sleeve B and a support plate, the guide sleeve A and the guide sleeve B are connected to the support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected with the platform, and a gasket is arranged between the lead screw nut and the guide sleeve.

[0011] Further, the connecting pipe includes a rubber hose and a slipper press sleeve connected to two ends of the rubber hose.

[0012] Further, the lance seat includes a connecting pipe and a connecting seat, one end of the connecting pipe is connected with the connecting pipe, and the other end is connectable with a lance, and the connecting seat is connected with the connecting rod A.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following advantages and positive effects:

[0014] The two ends of the connecting pipe are pressed by the slipper press sleeves, so that the user can clean the pipeline conveniently; the bending mode of the connecting pipe is uniformly changed by the driving mechanism during use, so that the abrasion of the connecting pipe and the pressure loss in the pipeline can be reduced, the lift can be improved, the blockage can be avoided, the connecting pipe is convenient to replace, has wide sources and strong availability, the application has light weight and low cost, the spraying angle can be large and the spraying efficiency is high, and the working strength of the user is greatly reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the screw driving mechanism of the application;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the support of the application;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a bending mode change diagram of the connecting pipe in the application;

[0020] As shown in the figure, 1 is a connecting pipe, 2 is a platform, 3 is a spray gun seat, 4 is a connecting rod A, 5 is a connecting rod B, 6 is a support, 61 is a guide sleeve A, 62 is a guide sleeve B, 63 is a support plate, 7 is a driving mechanism, 71 is a screw rod, 72 is a screw rod nut, 73 is a hand wheel, 8 is a handrail, 9 is a pipe fitting, 10 is a feeding port, and 11 is a mechanical arm fixing seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In the following, the present application will be described in detail through exemplary embodiments. However, it should be understood that the elements, structures and features in one embodiment can be beneficially combined into other embodiments without further description.

[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0023] The terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.

[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] The present application proposes a spray seeding mechanical arm, as shown in Figures 1-4 , comprising a flexible connecting pipe 1, in this embodiment, the connecting pipe 1 comprises a rubber hose, and a slip knot sleeve connected to both ends of the rubber hose, by adopting the rubber hose, the sharp bend of the pipeline can be avoided, and the rubber hose can better adapt to the swing or rotation angle compared with the rigid connecting pipe;

[0026] One end of the connecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the platform 2, and the other end of the connecting pipe 1 is connected with the spray gun seat 3. The spray gun seat has a structure including a connecting pipe and a connecting seat. One end of the connecting pipe is connected with the connecting pipe 1, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connectable with a spray gun. Although the present example introduces the structure of spraying and seeding one connecting pipe, the number of connecting pipes can be increased or reduced according to actual needs to realize the spraying and seeding of different types of media by those skilled in the art.

[0027] The connecting seat of the spray gun seat 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod A 4, and the connecting rod A 4 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod B 5. The connecting rod A 4 and the connecting rod B 5 are rotatably connected to form a joint of the spraying and seeding mechanical arm.

[0028] A support 6 is arranged on the platform 2. The support 6 includes a guide sleeve A 61, a guide sleeve B 62, and a support plate 63. The guide sleeve A 61 and the guide sleeve B 62 are connected to the support plate 63, and the support plate 63 is connected to the platform 2 and extends outward from the platform 2. The connecting rod B 5 is rotatably connected with the support 6.

[0029] Further, a driving mechanism 7 is arranged. The driving mechanism 7 drives the connecting rod A 4 to make vertical movement while rotating around the output end of the driving mechanism and the rotation point of the connecting rod A 4, so that the bending shape of the connecting pipe 1 changes uniformly.

[0030] The movement shape of the connecting pipe changes uniformly through the driving mechanism, which can reduce the wear of the connecting pipe and the pressure loss in the pipeline, improve the lift, and avoid blockage.

[0031] Further, the driving mechanism is any one of a screw mechanism, a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, an electric cylinder, and a gear rack mechanism. In the present example, the driving mechanism is a screw mechanism, which specifically includes a lead screw 71 rotatably connected with the connecting rod A 4, and a lead screw nut 72 screw-connected with the lead screw 71. The lead screw nut 72 is connected with the guide sleeve A 61 and the guide sleeve B 62, respectively. The lead screw nut 72 is rotated to make the lead screw 71 move up and down, thereby driving the connecting rod A 4 to move. In order to facilitate the control of the lift of the spraying and seeding mechanical arm, a hand wheel 73 is arranged at the lead screw nut 72. The hand wheel 73 is rotated to make the lead screw move up and down.

[0032] In order to realize a wide horizontal spraying angle, a rotary flange 9 is connected below the platform 2. The top end of the rotary flange 9 is fixedly connected with the platform 2, and a mechanical arm fixing seat 11 is further connected with the rotary flange 9. The mechanical arm fixing seat 11 serves as a support for the spraying and seeding mechanical arm. The platform can rotate relative to the mechanical arm fixing seat 11 through the rotary flange 9, so as to realize the horizontal rotation of the spraying and seeding mechanical arm, thereby increasing the spraying angle and realizing wide spraying.

[0033] The mechanical arm fixing base is a telescopic support which can rotate, and the length or angle of the telescopic support can be adjusted, and the specific structure is as follows: the mechanical arm fixing base has telescopic support rods, the number of the support rods can be set according to actual use, and the support rods are rotatably connected with rotary flanges, and the length or angle of the mechanical arm fixing base can be adjusted through the telescoping of the support rods and the relative rotation with the rotary flanges, so that the support of the spray seeding mechanical arm on the ground can be realized.

[0034] In order to control the rotation angle of the platform, a handrail is arranged at the platform, and the rotation angle of the platform can be adjusted by rotating the handrail.

[0035] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A mechanical arm for spray seeding and greening, characterized in that: The flexible connecting pipe A is fixedly connected to one end of the platform, and the other end of the connecting pipe A is connected with a spray gun seat, the spray gun seat is fixedly connected with a connecting rod A, the connecting rod A is rotatably connected with a connecting rod B, a support is connected to the platform, the connecting rod B is rotatably connected with the support, and a driving mechanism is connected to the support, and the output end of the driving mechanism is rotatably connected with the connecting rod A, so that the connecting pipe A is uniformly changed in the bending mode during use by driving the connecting rod A to rotate around the output end of the driving mechanism and the rotation point of the connecting rod A and to make vertical motion at the same time, so that the connecting pipe A is uniformly changed in the bending mode during use by driving the connecting rod A to rotate around the output end of the driving mechanism and the rotation point of the connecting rod A and to make vertical motion at the same time, so that the connecting pipe A is uniformly changed in the bending mode during use by driving the connecting rod A to rotate around the output end of the driving mechanism and the rotation point of the connecting rod A and to make vertical motion at the same time, so that the connecting pipe A is uniformly changed in the bending mode during use by driving the connecting rod A to rotate around the output end of the driving mechanism and the rotation point of the connecting rod A and to make vertical motion at the same time, so that the connecting pipe A is uniformly changed in the bending mode during use by driving the connecting rod A to rotate around the output end of the driving mechanism and the rotation point of the connecting rod A and to make vertical motion at the same time, so that the connecting pipe A is uniformly changed in the bending mode during use by driving the connecting rod A to rotate around the output end of the driving mechanism and the rotation point of the connecting rod A and to make vertical motion at the same time, so that the connecting pipe A is uniformly changed in the bending mode during use by driving the connecting rod A to rotate around the output end of the driving mechanism and the rotation point of the connecting rod A and to make vertical motion at the same time, so that the connecting pipe A is uniformly changed in the bending mode during use by driving the connecting rod A to rotate around the output end of the driving mechanism and the rotation point of the connecting rod A and to make vertical motion at the same time, so that the connecting pipe A is uniformly changed in the bending mode during use by driving the connecting rod A to rotate around the output end of the driving mechanism and the rotation point of the connecting rod A and to make vertical motion at the same time, so that the connecting pipe A is uniformly changed in the bending mode during use by driving the connecting rod A to rotate around the output end of the driving mechanism and the rotation point of the connecting rod A and to make vertical motion at the same time, so that the connecting pipe A is uniformly changed in the bending mode during use by driving the connecting rod A to rotate around the output end of the driving mechanism and the rotation point of the connecting rod A and to make vertical motion at the same time, so that the connecting pipe A is uniformly changed in the bending mode during use by driving the connecting rod A to rotate around the output end of the driving mechanism and the rotation point of the connecting rod A and to make vertical motion at the same time, so that the connecting pipe A is uniformly changed in the bending mode during use by driving the connecting rod A to rotate around the output end of the driving mechanism and the rotation point of the connecting rod A and to make vertical motion at the same time, so that the connecting pipe A is uniformly changed in the bending mode during use by driving the connecting rod A to rotate around the output end of the driving mechanism and the rotation point of the connecting rod A and to make vertical motion at the same time, so that the connecting pipe A is uniformly changed in the bending mode during use by driving the connecting rod A to rotate around the output end of the driving mechanism and the rotation point of the connecting rod A and to make vertical motion at the same time, so that the connecting pipe A is uniformly changed in the bending mode during use by driving the connecting rod A to rotate around the output end of the driving mechanism and the rotation point of the connecting rod A and to make vertical motion at the same time, so that the connecting pipe A is uniformly changed in the bending mode during use by ​ ​ ​ 2. The mechanical arm for hydroseeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ 3. The mechanical arm for hydroseeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ 4. The mechanical arm for hydroseeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ 5. The mechanical arm for hydroseeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ 6. The mechanical arm for hydroseeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Side slope spray-seeding device

    CN216017728U

  • Mechanical arm for spray-seeding greening

    CN218959452U