Anti-jamming waste cardboard box crushing and recycling device

By adopting a combined structure of crushing shaft, rolling rod, convex plate and triangle block in the crushing and recycling device of used cartons, the problem of material accumulation is solved, and the crushing efficiency and the stability of equipment operation are improved.

CN118513108BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11CHIPING DINGSHENG PACKAGING PRODUCTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410913615.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing waste carton crushing and recycling devices have problems with material accumulation, resulting in inefficiency and increased workload of personnel.

Method used

A crack-proof waste carton crushing and recycling device is designed, using a combined structure of crushing shaft, rolling rod, convex plate and triangle block. Through the rolling rod and the downward pressure of convex plate, the extension time of the triangle block is extended, the chance of material being stuck is reduced, and the rapid drop and crushing of material is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of material accumulation, improves crushing efficiency, reduces personnel's work content, and ensures the normal operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of carton recycling, and proposes an anti-jamming waste carton crushing and recycling device, including the base sliding through the rear end of the second connecting rod, the second ring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box, the rolling shaft fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box, the first ring is provided with a spring and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the first ring and the first sliding block, the second connecting rod is provided with a spring and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the second ring and the base, with the lifting rod moving forward, the movement of the lifting rod causes the rolling shaft to rotate, the inclination angle of the unloading plate changes, the inclined surface of the unloading plate is larger, the material falls more quickly, and the up and down reciprocating movement makes the material more convenient to transmit and will not pile up. Through the above technical scheme, the problem of preventing materials from piling up in the prior art is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of carton recycling, and in particular to an anti-jamming waste carton crushing and recycling device. Background Art

[0002] The use of waste cardboard recycling equipment helps to reduce the volume of waste cardboard, thereby saving storage and transportation space and promoting waste recycling and reuse. By compressing waste cardboard into smaller forms, it can also reduce the load on landfills and reduce environmental pollution.

[0003] The patent with application number CN202122115322.9 discloses a waste cardboard crushing device, which belongs to the technical field of cardboard recycling equipment, including a device housing and a first crushing zone arranged inside the device housing, a feed port is provided at the top of the first crushing zone, two first motors are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first crushing zone, the output shaft of the first motor is connected to a crusher, a bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the first crushing zone, a motor zone is provided below the first crushing zone, a second motor is provided at the top of the inner wall of the motor zone, the output shaft of the second motor is connected to a first center shaft, and a plurality of first crushing blades are provided on the first center shaft. The patent performs preliminary crushing of the waste cardboard through the internal crusher, and the cardboard fragments are crushed again under the action of the rotating first crushing blade and the second crushing blade. At the same time, a water spraying device sprays water mist to prevent dust from polluting the environment. Excess water in the paper scraps is filtered through a filter screen to a sewage pool and transported out by a rotating discharging device. However, the patent still has the problem of material accumulation. Therefore, it is very necessary to design an anti-stuck waste cardboard crushing and recycling device that improves the rapid falling of materials and is not easy to accumulate. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides an anti-jamming waste cardboard box crushing and recycling device, which solves the problem of materials piling up in the related art.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a waste cardboard box crushing and recycling device for preventing jamming comprises a box body, a feeding port is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the box body, a crushing device is arranged above the inner wall of the box body, a transmission device is arranged below the crushing device, a spray device is arranged in front of the crushing device, and a pushing device is arranged below the spray device. The crushing device comprises a first rotating shaft, a crushing shaft, a convex plate, a convex block rod, and a triangular block. The first rotating shaft is arranged at two places and both ends are rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body. The crushing shaft is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, a rolling area is arranged in the middle of the crushing shaft, a rolling rod is arranged in the middle of the crushing shaft, the convex plate is connected to the end of the convex rod close to the crushing shaft, and the triangular block is fixedly connected The other end of the protruding rod is connected to the protruding rod, and the protruding rod is provided with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the protruding plate and the triangular block. The outer surface of the crushing shaft is provided with a special-shaped block. The material is put in from the feeding port, and a motor is provided on the inner wall of the box body. The operation of the motor causes the first rotating shaft to rotate, driving the crushing shaft to rotate, and the material is crushed by the crushing shaft. A rolling area is provided inside the crushing shaft. When the material is stuck in the crushing shaft, the rolling rod in the crushing shaft starts to roll in the rolling area due to the influence of gravity rotation. When the rolling rod rolls to the protruding plate, the protruding plate starts to be pressed down by the force of the rolling rod, and the protruding rod extends outward, and the triangular block pushes the stuck material away. When the arc-shaped protruding plate is compressed to the end of the compression, the triangular block is extended, which prolongs the time for the triangular block to extend, reduces the probability of the material being stuck by the crushing shaft, speeds up the work efficiency, and reduces the work content of the personnel.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: the transmission device comprises a convex groove block, a first sliding block, a first ring, a first connecting rod, a roller, a base, a second connecting rod, a second ring, a lifting rod, a blanking plate, and a rolling shaft. The convex groove block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, the first sliding block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the convex groove block, the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the first sliding block, the first ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first connecting rod, the base is arranged on the side of the first sliding block away from the convex groove block, the roller is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the base, the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the end of the base away from the roller, the second ring is slidably connected to the front side top end of the second connecting rod, the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the front side top end of the second ring, the blanking plate is arranged on the top end of the lifting rod, the rolling shaft is rotatably connected to the end of the blanking plate, the base slides through the rear side end of the second connecting rod, the second ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and the rolling shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body. The first sleeve is provided with a spring, and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the first sleeve and the first sliding block, the second connecting rod is provided with a spring, and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the second sleeve and the base, when the crushing device is running, a special-shaped block is provided on the outer surface of the crushing shaft, and the special-shaped block rotates as the crushing device is running, the first connecting rod is lifted up by the special-shaped block, the spring force generated by the first sleeve is deformed, and the first sliding block begins to rise along the convex groove block under force, and the inclination angle of the blanking plate is small. When the special-shaped block does not contact the first connecting rod, the first sleeve resets its spring, and the roller rolls along the curved surface of the first sliding block. When the first sliding block slides to the bottom end, the roller rolls to the top of the first sliding block, and the base slides forward, the spring of the second connecting rod is squeezed, the second sleeve moves forward, and the lifting rod moves forward at the same time. The movement of the lifting rod causes the rolling shaft to rotate, and the inclination angle of the blanking plate changes, so that the inclined surface of the blanking plate is larger, so that the material falls more quickly, and the reciprocating movement up and down makes the material more convenient to transmit and will not pile up together.

[0007] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: the spray device includes a first water pipe, a third connecting rod, a second water pipe, a third water pipe, a second rotating shaft, a spray faucet, a fourth connecting rod, a second sliding block, and a filter plate. The first water pipe is fixedly penetrated through the top of the box body, the third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting rod, the second water pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the third connecting rod, the third water pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the second water pipe, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the third water pipe, the spray faucet is fixedly connected to the left end of the second rotating shaft, the fourth connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second water pipe, the second sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fourth connecting rod, a filter plate is arranged under the second sliding block, the fourth connecting rod can be elastically deformed, and the second sliding block is rotatably connected to the spray faucet Then, when the material falls onto the filter plate, dust will be generated. A first water pipe is arranged on the top of the box body, and a sprayer is arranged under the first water pipe. When the sprayer works, when water flows into the first water pipe, it flows into the second water pipe through the branch pipe of the first water pipe, and then flows into the third water pipe, and is sprayed out through the spray faucet. A special-shaped block is arranged on the outer surface of the crushing shaft. When the crushing device is running, the special-shaped block rotates, the first connecting rod is lifted by the special-shaped block, the third connecting rod rises, and the third connecting rod drives the second water pipe. At the same time, the fourth connecting rod on the outer surface of the second water pipe rises at the same time. When rising, the second sliding block rotates with the spray faucet, so that the second rotating shaft rotates, so that the spray faucet sprays upwards. When falling back, the second sliding block makes the spray faucet spray downwards, and finally falls from the filter plate. Spraying up and down makes it difficult for dust to escape, reduces the harm of dust inhalation by staff, and enables the material to obtain the effect of dust reduction.

[0008] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: the pushing device includes a fifth connecting rod, a pushing base, a third rotating shaft, a pushing plate, an inclined plate, and a bottom blocking block; one end of the fifth connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base; the pushing base is fixedly connected to the other end of the fifth connecting rod; the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the front top of the pushing base; two pushing plates are provided and both are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the third rotating shaft; the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate; and the bottom blocking block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body. The inclined plate is provided with a pushing area, the third rotating shaft is provided with a torsion spring, and the two parts of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft and the pushing plate. When the material falls from the filter plate, the operation of the transmission device drives the fifth connecting rod forward, and the pushing base and the pushing plate start to work, and the pushing plate pushes the material out from under the inclined plate. The transmission device is reset, and when the pushing plate contacts the bottom blocking block, the pushing plate is affected by the third rotating shaft, and the angle of the pushing plate changes, so that the material will not be brought back by the pushing plate, and at the same time, the pushing plate vibrates to shake off the material on the pushing plate.

[0009] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0010] In the present invention, by providing a box body, a feed inlet, a crushing device, a first rotating shaft, a crushing shaft, a rolling rod, a convex plate, a convex block rod, a triangular block, and a rolling area, the triangular block is extended from the time when the arc-shaped convex plate is pressed to the end of the pressing, thereby extending the time for the triangular block to extend, reducing the probability of the material being stuck by the crushing shaft, improving the work efficiency, and reducing the work content of the personnel;

[0011] In the present invention, a transmission device, a convex groove block, a first sliding block, a first collar, a first connecting rod, a roller, a base, a second connecting rod, a second collar, a lifting rod, a blanking plate, and a rolling shaft are provided. The movement of the lifting rod causes the rolling shaft to rotate, and the inclination angle of the blanking plate changes, so that the inclined surface of the blanking plate is larger, so that the material falls more quickly. The up and down reciprocating movement makes the material more convenient to transmit and will not be piled up.

[0012] In the present invention, a spray device, a first water pipe, a third connecting rod, a second water pipe, a third water pipe, a second rotating shaft, a spray faucet, a fourth connecting rod, a second sliding block, and a filter plate are provided. When falling back, the second sliding block causes the spray faucet to spray downward and finally falls from the filter plate. The spraying up and down makes it difficult for dust to escape, thereby reducing the harm of dust inhalation by workers and achieving the effect of dust reduction for the material.

[0013] In the present invention, by providing a pushing device, a fifth connecting rod, a pushing base, a third rotating shaft, a pushing plate, an inclined plate, and a bottom blocking block, the pushing plate is affected by the third rotating shaft and the angle thereof changes, so that the material will not be brought back by the pushing plate. At the same time, the pushing plate vibrates to shake off the material on the pushing plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing device of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B;

[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of C in the middle;

[0023] In the figure: 1, box; 2, feeding port; 3, crushing device; 301, first rotating shaft; 302, crushing shaft; 303, rolling rod; 304, convex plate; 305, convex block rod; 306, triangular block; 307, rolling area; 4, transmission device; 401, convex groove block; 402, first sliding block; 403, first ring; 404, first connecting rod; 405, roller; 406, base; 407, second connecting rod; 408, second ring; 409, lifting rod; 410 , unloading plate; 411, rolling shaft; 5, spraying device; 501, first water pipe; 502, third connecting rod; 503, second water pipe; 504, third water pipe; 505, second rotating shaft; 506, spray faucet; 507, fourth connecting rod; 508, second sliding block; 509, filter plate; 6, pushing device; 601, fifth connecting rod; 602, pushing base; 603, third rotating shaft; 604, pushing plate; 605, inclined plate; 606, bottom blocking block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] like Figure 1 to Figure 4As shown, this embodiment proposes an anti-jamming waste cardboard box crushing and recycling device, including a box body 1, a material inlet 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the box body 1, a crushing device 3 is arranged above the inner wall of the box body 1, a transmission device 4 is arranged below the crushing device 3, a spray device 5 is arranged in front of the crushing device 3, and a pushing device 6 is arranged below the spray device 5. The crushing device 3 includes a first rotating shaft 301, a crushing shaft 302, a convex plate 304, a convex block rod 305, and a triangular block 306. The first rotating shaft 301 is arranged at two places and both ends are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. At the top, the crushing shaft 302 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 301, a rolling area 307 is arranged in the middle of the crushing shaft 302, a rolling rod 303 is arranged in the middle of the crushing shaft 302, a lug rod 305 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the crushing shaft 302, a convex plate 304 is connected to one end of the lug rod 305 close to the crushing shaft 302, a triangular block 306 is fixedly connected to the other end of the lug rod 305, the lug rod 305 is provided with a spring and both ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the convex plate 304 and the triangular block 306, and a special-shaped block is arranged on the outer surface of the crushing shaft 302.

[0026] In this embodiment, the material is put into the material from the feed port 2, and a motor is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1. The operation of the motor causes the first rotating shaft 301 to rotate, driving the crushing shaft 302 to rotate, and the material is crushed by the crushing shaft 302. A rolling area 307 is arranged inside the crushing shaft 302. When the material is stuck in the crushing shaft 302, the rolling rod 303 in the crushing shaft 302 starts to roll in the rolling area 307 due to the influence of gravity rotation. When the rolling rod 303 rolls to the convex plate 304, the convex plate 304 begins to be pressed down by the force of the rolling rod 303, and the convex block rod 305 extends outward, and the triangular block 306 pushes the stuck material away. When the arc-shaped convex plate 304 is compressed until the compression ends, the triangular block 306 is extended, which prolongs the time for the triangular block 306 to extend, reduces the probability of the material being stuck by the crushing shaft 302, speeds up the work efficiency, and reduces the work content of the personnel.

[0027] like Figure 5-6As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that the transmission device 4 includes a convex groove block 401, a first sliding block 402, a first ring 403, a first connecting rod 404, a roller 405, a base 406, a second connecting rod 407, a second ring 408, a lifting rod 409, a blanking plate 410, and a rolling shaft 411. The convex groove block 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the first sliding block 402 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the convex groove block 401, the first connecting rod 404 is fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding block 402, the first ring 403 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first connecting rod 404, the base 406 is arranged on the side of the first sliding block 402 away from the convex groove block 401, the roller 405 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the base 406, and the second connecting rod 407 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the base 406. The second connecting rod 407 is fixedly connected to one end of the base 406 away from the roller 405, the second ring 408 is slidably connected to the front top of the second connecting rod 407, the lifting rod 409 is fixedly connected to the front top of the second ring 408, the blanking plate 410 is arranged at the top of the lifting rod 409, the rolling shaft 411 is rotatably connected to the end of the blanking plate 410, the base 406 slides through the rear end of the second connecting rod 407, the second ring 408 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the rolling shaft 411 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the first ring 403 is provided with a spring and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the first ring 403 and the first sliding block 402, the second connecting rod 407 is provided with a spring and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the second ring 408 and the base 406.

[0028] In this embodiment, when the crushing device 3 is running, a special-shaped block is provided on the outer surface of the crushing shaft 302. As the special-shaped block rotates during the operation of the crushing device 3, the first connecting rod 404 is lifted up by the special-shaped block, the first ring 403 is deformed by the spring force, the first sliding block 402 begins to rise along the convex groove block 401, and the unloading plate 410 has a small inclination angle. When the special-shaped block does not contact the first connecting rod 404, the first ring 403 resets its spring, and the roller 405 rolls along the curved surface of the first sliding block 402. When a sliding block 402 slides to the bottom, the roller 405 rolls to the top of the first sliding block 402, the base 406 slides forward, the spring of the second connecting rod 407 is squeezed, the second ring 408 moves forward, and the lifting rod 409 moves forward at the same time. The movement of the lifting rod 409 causes the rolling shaft 411 to rotate, and the inclination angle of the unloading plate 410 changes, making the inclined surface of the unloading plate 410 larger, allowing the material to fall more quickly, and the up and down reciprocating movement makes it easier to transmit the material and will not pile up.

[0029] like Figure 7-Figure 8As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the present embodiment further proposes a spray device 5 including a first water pipe 501, a third connecting rod 502, a second water pipe 503, a third water pipe 504, a second rotating shaft 505, a spray faucet 506, a fourth connecting rod 507, a second sliding block 508, and a filter plate 509. The first water pipe 501 is fixedly passed through the top of the box body 1, the third connecting rod 502 is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting rod 404, the second water pipe 503 is fixedly connected to the other end of the third connecting rod 502, the third water pipe 504 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second water pipe 503, the second rotating shaft 505 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the third water pipe 504, the spray faucet 506 is fixedly connected to the left end of the second rotating shaft 505, the fourth connecting rod 507 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second water pipe 503, the second sliding block 508 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fourth connecting rod 507, and the second sliding block 5 08 is provided with a filter plate 509 below, the fourth connecting rod 507 can be elastically deformed, the second sliding block 508 is rotatably connected with the spray faucet 506, the pushing device 6 includes a fifth connecting rod 601, a pushing base 602, a third rotating shaft 603, a pushing plate 604, an inclined plate 605, and a bottom blocking block 606, one end of the fifth connecting rod 601 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base 406, and the pushing base 602 is fixedly connected to the other end of the fifth connecting rod 601, The third rotating shaft 603 is fixedly connected to the front top of the pushing base 602, the pushing plates 604 are provided with two and both are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the third rotating shaft 603, the inclined plate 605 is fixedly connected below the filter plate 509, the bottom blocking block 606 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the inclined plate 605 is provided with a pushing area, the third rotating shaft 603 is provided with a torsion spring and the two parts of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 603 and the pushing plate 604.

[0030] In this embodiment, when the material falls onto the filter plate 509, dust will be generated. A first water pipe 501 is provided on the top of the box body 1, and a sprayer is provided below the first water pipe 501. When the sprayer works, when water flows into the first water pipe 501, it flows into the second water pipe 503 through the branch pipe of the first water pipe 501, and then flows into the third water pipe 504 and is sprayed out through the spray faucet 506. A special-shaped block is provided on the outer surface of the crushing shaft 302. When the crushing device 3 is running, the special-shaped block rotates, and the first connecting rod 404 is lifted up by the special-shaped block, and the third connecting rod 50 2 rises, the third connecting rod 502 drives the second water pipe 503, and the fourth connecting rod 507 on the outer surface of the second water pipe 503 rises at the same time. When rising, the second sliding block 508 and the spray faucet 506 rotate, so that the second rotating shaft 505 rotates, so that the spray faucet 506 sprays upwards. When falling back, the second sliding block 508 makes the spray faucet 506 spray downwards, and finally falls from the filter plate 509. The spraying up and down makes it difficult for dust to escape, reducing the harm of dust inhalation by workers, so that the material can achieve the effect of dust reduction;

[0031] When the material falls from the filter plate 509, the operation of the transmission device 4 drives the fifth connecting rod 601 forward, and at the same time the pushing base 602 and the pushing plate 604 start to work, and the pushing plate 604 pushes the material out from under the inclined plate 605, and the transmission device 4 is reset. When the pushing plate 604 contacts the bottom blocking block 606, the pushing plate 604 is affected by the third rotating shaft 603, and the angle is changed, so that the material will not be brought back by the pushing plate 604, and at the same time, the pushing plate 604 vibrates to shake off the material on the pushing plate 604.

[0032] Working principle: the material is put in from the feed port 2, and a motor is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1. The operation of the motor makes the first rotating shaft 301 rotate, driving the crushing shaft 302 to rotate, and the material is crushed by the crushing shaft 302. A rolling area 307 is arranged inside the crushing shaft 302. When the material is stuck in the crushing shaft 302, the rolling rod 303 in the crushing shaft 302 starts to roll in the rolling area 307 due to the influence of gravity rotation. When the rolling rod 303 rolls to the convex plate 304, the convex plate 304 begins to be pressed down by the force of the rolling rod 303, and the convex block rod 305 extends outward, and the triangular block 306 pushes the stuck material away. When the arc-shaped convex plate 304 is compressed until the compression ends, the triangular block 306 is extended, which prolongs the time for the triangular block 306 to extend, reduces the probability of the material being stuck by the crushing shaft 302, speeds up the work efficiency, and reduces the work content of the personnel;

[0033] When the crushing device 3 is running, a special-shaped block is provided on the outer surface of the crushing shaft 302. As the special-shaped block rotates, the first connecting rod 404 is lifted up by the special-shaped block, and the first ring 403 is deformed by the spring force. The first sliding block 402 begins to rise along the convex groove block 401, and the unloading plate 410 has a small inclination angle. When the special-shaped block does not contact the first connecting rod 404, the first ring 403 resets its spring, and the roller 405 rolls along the curved surface of the first sliding block 402. When the block 402 slides to the bottom, the roller 405 rolls to the top of the first sliding block 402, the base 406 slides forward, the spring of the second connecting rod 407 is squeezed, the second ring 408 moves forward, and the lifting rod 409 moves forward at the same time. The movement of the lifting rod 409 causes the rolling shaft 411 to rotate, and the inclination angle of the unloading plate 410 changes, making the inclined surface of the unloading plate 410 larger, allowing the material to fall more quickly, and the reciprocating movement up and down makes it easier to transmit the material without piling up;

[0034] When the material falls onto the filter plate 509, dust will be generated. A first water pipe 501 is provided on the top of the box body 1, and a sprayer is provided below the first water pipe 501. When the sprayer works, when water flows into the first water pipe 501, it flows into the second water pipe 503 through the branch pipe of the first water pipe 501, and then flows into the third water pipe 504, and is sprayed out through the spray faucet 506. A special-shaped block is provided on the outer surface of the crushing shaft 302. When the crushing device 3 is running, the special-shaped block rotates, the first connecting rod 404 is lifted up by the special-shaped block, and the third connecting rod 502 rises. , the third connecting rod 502 drives the second water pipe 503, and the fourth connecting rod 507 on the outer surface of the second water pipe 503 rises at the same time. When rising, the second sliding block 508 and the spray faucet 506 rotate, so that the second rotating shaft 505 rotates, so that the spray faucet 506 sprays upwards. When falling back, the second sliding block 508 makes the spray faucet 506 spray downwards, and finally falls from the filter plate 509. The spraying up and down makes it difficult for dust to escape, reducing the harm of dust inhalation by workers, so that the material can achieve the effect of dust reduction;

[0035] When the material falls from the filter plate 509, the operation of the transmission device 4 drives the fifth connecting rod 601 forward, and at the same time the pushing base 602 and the pushing plate 604 start to work, and the pushing plate 604 pushes the material out from under the inclined plate 605, and the transmission device 4 is reset. When the pushing plate 604 contacts the bottom blocking block 606, the pushing plate 604 is affected by the third rotating shaft 603, and the angle is changed, so that the material will not be brought back by the pushing plate 604, and at the same time, the pushing plate 604 vibrates to shake off the material on the pushing plate 604.

[0036] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste cardboard box crushing and recycling device with anti-jamming, characterized by: It comprises a box body (1), a material inlet (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the box body (1), a crushing device (3) is arranged above the inner wall of the box body (1), a transmission device (4) is arranged below the crushing device (3), a spraying device (5) is arranged in front of the crushing device (3), and a pushing device (6) is arranged below the spraying device (5); The crushing device (3) comprises a first rotating shaft (301), a crushing shaft (302), a convex plate (304), a convex rod (305), and a triangular block (306). Two first rotating shafts (301) are provided, and both ends of each first rotating shaft (301) are rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body (1). The crushing shaft (302) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (301). A rolling area (307) is provided in the middle of the crushing shaft (302). A rolling rod (303) is provided in the middle of the crushing shaft (302). The convex plate (304) is connected to one end of the convex rod (305) close to the crushing shaft (302). The triangular block (306) is fixedly connected to the other end of the convex rod (305).

2. The anti-jamming waste cardboard box crushing and recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The convex block rod (305) is provided with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the convex plate (304) and the triangular block (306), and the outer surface of the crushing shaft (302) is provided with a special-shaped block.

3. The anti-jamming waste cardboard box crushing and recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The transmission device (4) comprises a convex groove block (401), a first sliding block (402), a first ring (403), a first connecting rod (404), a roller (405), a base (406), a second connecting rod (407), a second ring (408), a lifting rod (409), a blanking plate (410), and a rolling shaft (411), wherein the convex groove block (401) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the first sliding block (402) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the convex groove block (401), the first connecting rod (404) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (402), and the first ring (403) is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod ( The outer surface of the first sliding block (404), the base (406) is arranged on the side of the first sliding block (402) away from the convex groove block (401), the roller (405) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the base (406), the second connecting rod (407) is fixedly connected to the end of the base (406) away from the roller (405), the second ring (408) is slidably connected to the front top of the second connecting rod (407), the lifting rod (409) is fixedly connected to the front top of the second ring (408), the blanking plate (410) is arranged at the top of the lifting rod (409), and the rolling shaft (411) is rotatably connected to the end of the blanking plate (410).

4. The anti-jamming waste cardboard box crushing and recycling device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The base (406) slides through the rear end of the second connecting rod (407), the second ring (408) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the rolling shaft (411) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the first ring (403) is provided with a spring and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the first ring (403) and the first sliding block (402), the second connecting rod (407) is provided with a spring and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the second ring (408) and the base (406).

5. The anti-jamming waste cardboard box crushing and recycling device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The spray device (5) comprises a first water pipe (501), a third connecting rod (502), a second water pipe (503), a third water pipe (504), a second rotating shaft (505), a spray faucet (506), a fourth connecting rod (507), a second sliding block (508), and a filter plate (509), wherein the first water pipe (501) is fixedly connected through the top of the box body (1), the third connecting rod (502) is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting rod (404), and the second water pipe (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third connecting rod (502). At the other end, the third water pipe (504) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second water pipe (503), the second rotating shaft (505) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the third water pipe (504), the spray faucet (506) is fixedly connected to the left end of the second rotating shaft (505), the fourth connecting rod (507) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second water pipe (503), the second sliding block (508) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fourth connecting rod (507), and a filter plate (509) is arranged below the second sliding block (508).

6. The anti-jamming waste cardboard box crushing and recycling device according to claim 5 is characterized by: The fourth connecting rod (507) is elastically deformable, and the second sliding block (508) is rotatably connected to the shower faucet (506).

7. The anti-jamming waste cardboard box crushing and recycling device according to claim 6 is characterized by: The pushing device (6) comprises a fifth connecting rod (601), a pushing base (602), a third rotating shaft (603), a pushing plate (604), an inclined plate (605), and a bottom blocking block (606); one end of the fifth connecting rod (601) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base (406); the pushing base (602) is fixedly connected to the other end of the fifth connecting rod (601); the third rotating shaft (603) is fixedly connected to the front top of the pushing base (602); two pushing plates (604) are provided and both are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the third rotating shaft (603); the inclined plate (605) is fixedly connected below the filter plate (509); and the bottom blocking block (606) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1).

8. The anti-jamming waste cardboard box crushing and recycling device according to claim 7 is characterized by: The inclined plate (605) is provided with a pushing area, the third rotating shaft (603) is provided with a torsion spring, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft (603) and the pushing plate (604).

Citation Information

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