A driving recorder with self-correcting angle and method thereof
By introducing automatic correction, occlusion and cleaning functions into the dash recorder, the problems of camera damage and dust accumulation in the prior art in the strong light are solved, and image quality and equipment life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411097529.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing dash recorders cannot effectively protect the camera from strong light when the vehicle stops, and cannot regularly clean up dust on the camera, resulting in a shorter service life.
A self-calibration angle driving recorder is designed, including automatic calibration components, shading components and cleaning components. Automatic correction is performed through the calibration module. The shading components protect the camera when parking, and the cleaning components use micro motors and gear systems to clean up dust.
It realizes automatic correction of image quality during vehicle driving, protects the camera from strong light damage when parking, and extends the service life of the camera.
Smart Images

Figure CN118629105B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of driving recorders, and in particular to a driving recorder capable of self-correcting an angle and a method thereof. Background Art
[0002] A driving recorder is a device installed in the car to record images and sounds during the vehicle's driving. It can play back the audio and video recording information within a certain period of time, and can especially be used as evidence in the event of a traffic accident.
[0003] After searching, the cited publication number is CN104853114B, the publication date is January 16, 2018, and the patent document entitled A Single-lens Panoramic Driving Recorder System includes: a housing, a main control module arranged in the housing, a power module, a storage module, a sound acquisition module, a communication module and a camera module respectively connected to the main control module. The camera module includes: an image acquisition device and an image processing module connected to the image acquisition device. The image acquisition device includes: a connecting bracket assembly fixedly connected to the housing, a single-lens panoramic camera fixed on the connecting bracket assembly, and a fisheye lens for capturing images arranged on the single-lens panoramic camera, and the center of the fisheye lens is set vertically downward. The invention converts the traditional ordinary lens of the driving recorder into a fisheye lens, and sets the center of the fisheye lens vertically downward so that the fisheye lens can capture images in the largest range.
[0004] However, the above embodiment still has the following defects:
[0005] Although the above-mentioned referenced document can record the image content of the front, rear, left, right, exterior and interior of the vehicle simultaneously by using a single-lens panoramic camera and a fisheye lens, it is unable to protect the camera that shoots the situation outside the vehicle when the vehicle stops. If the camera encounters strong light or laser irradiation, it will cause permanent and irreversible damage to the camera; and it is impossible to regularly clean the dust on the dash cam camera, which reduces the service life of the dash cam. Summary of the invention
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a self-correcting angle driving recorder, comprising a driving recorder body, a processor is arranged on the upper surface of the driving recorder body, two front-view cameras are arranged on the surface of the driving recorder body, a correction module is arranged inside the driving recorder body, two side-view cameras are arranged on the lower surface of the driving recorder body, and two buffer plates are arranged below the driving recorder body;
[0007] The driving recorder also includes:
[0008] An automatic correction component, which is arranged in the correction module;
[0009] An image communication component is provided in the processor;
[0010] A shielding component, which is arranged in the driving recorder body and is used to shield and protect the front-view camera when parking;
[0011] A cleaning component is arranged in the buffer plate and is used for cleaning dust on the surface of the front-view camera.
[0012] Optionally, the automatic correction component includes an image acquisition module, an extraction module, a calculation matching module, a fitting module and an optimization module arranged in the correction module.
[0013] Optionally, the image communication component includes a receiving module, a storage module and a transmission module arranged in the processor.
[0014] Optionally, a fixing block is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the driving recorder body, a connecting piece is provided on the upper surface of the fixing block, and a display screen is provided on the surface of the driving recorder body.
[0015] Optionally, the shielding component includes a slide rail provided on the side of the driving recorder body, the slide rail is composed of a connected rectangular slide rail and an arc-shaped slide rail, the inner wall of the slide rail is slidably connected to a moving rod, an inner cavity is provided inside the driving recorder body, one end of the moving rod extending into the inner cavity is slidably connected to a moving frame, and the other end of the moving rod extending out of the driving recorder body is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the buffer plate;
[0016] An electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner cavity, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the moving frame.
[0017] Optionally, the shielding component also includes a telescopic rod 1 fixedly mounted on the surface of the buffer plate, the end of the telescopic rod 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 1, and the end of the connecting block 1 is fixedly connected to a semicircular cleaning ring.
[0018] Optionally, the cleaning component includes a micro motor disposed in the buffer plate, the output shaft of the micro motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a gear 1;
[0019] The invention also comprises a rack row 1 meshing with the gear 1, a slider 1 being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rack row 1, a slide groove 1 through which the slider 1 extends and slides is provided on the inner wall of the buffer plate, a limiting rod being fixedly connected to the end of the rack row 1, a moving block being slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod, a tooth meshing with the gear 1 being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving block, a spring being provided between the moving block and the rack row 1, an articulated block being hinged on the side of the moving block, and an articulated plate 1 being provided between the articulated block and the connecting block 1.
[0020] Optionally, a disc 1 is provided on the surface of the buffer plate, a telescopic rod 2 is provided on the surface of the disc 1, the end of the telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the disc 2, and a buffer spring is provided between the disc 1 and the disc 2.
[0021] Optionally, a rectangular notch is provided on the inner wall of the inner cavity, a moving block 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular notch, a spring 3 is provided between the moving block 2 and the inner wall of the rectangular notch, the end of the moving block 2 extending out of the rectangular notch is fixedly connected to a connecting block 2, a hinge plate 2 is hingedly connected to the surface of the connecting block 2, a connecting block 3 is hingedly connected to the end of the hinge plate 2, a slider 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting block 3, and a sliding groove 2 is provided on the inner wall of the inner cavity for the slider 2 to extend and slide;
[0022] The surface of the connecting block three is fixedly connected to a rack row two, the upper surface of the side-view camera is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a gear two meshing with the rack row two.
[0023] A method for using a driving recorder with a correction function, the method comprising:
[0024] During the driving process of the vehicle, the front view camera and the side view camera are automatically calibrated through the calibration module to obtain the best image quality;
[0025] When the vehicle is parked, the shielding component drives the buffer plate to rotate to the side of the front-view camera and shields the front-view camera for light protection;
[0026] Use the cleaning components in the buffer plate to clean the dust on the surface of the front view camera.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0028] 1. The present invention can automatically calibrate the front-view camera and the side-view camera during vehicle driving by using the image acquisition module, extraction module, calculation matching module, fitting module and optimization module in the correction module, accurately determine their geometric mapping relationship, obtain the best image quality, and display it on the display screen, thereby improving the quality and accuracy of the image acquisition of the driving recorder.
[0029] 2. When the vehicle is driving on a bumpy road and accidentally shakes off the dashcam body, the dashcam body can be protected by the use of a buffer plate and a plurality of buffer springs, so as to avoid damage to the precision components in the dashcam body and avoid unnecessary economic losses.
[0030] 3. When the vehicle stops, the present invention controls the electric telescopic rod to extend, driving the moving frame to move, so that the buffer plate can be moved from the bottom of the driving recorder body to the side of the front-view camera, so that the front-view camera can be protected when the vehicle stops, so as to avoid the problem that the strong sunlight will cause permanent and irreversible damage to the front-view camera when the vehicle is parked in an open-air parking lot with strong light, thereby extending the service life of the front-view camera.
[0031] 4. After the buffer plate is switched to the side of the front-view camera, the present invention turns on the micro motor to drive the gear to rotate. Under the cooperation of the rack row, the moving block, the teeth and the hinged plate, the semicircular cleaning ring can be reciprocated in contact with the front-view camera, so that the dust on the surface of the front-view camera can be cleaned, which ensures the image acquisition quality of the front-view camera and also prolongs the service life of the driving recorder body.
[0032] 5. The present invention can automatically calibrate the front-view camera and the side-view camera when the vehicle is driving through the linkage of multiple structures, so that the driving recorder can obtain the best image quality; and when parking, the front-view camera can be protected from strong light and its surface dust can be cleaned, thereby extending the service life of the front-view camera and facilitating its promotion and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 Axonometric view of the driving recorder body of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0034] Figure 2 Axonometric view of the driving recorder body of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0035] Figure 3 The cross-sectional view of the inner cavity structure in the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0036] Figure 4 The cross-sectional view of the inner cavity structure in the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0037] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the movable frame structure in the present invention;
[0038] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the hinged plate in the present invention;
[0039] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the buffer plate structure in the present invention;
[0040] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0041] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a structure of a hinged plate in the present invention;
[0042] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional view of a structure of the slideway in the present invention.
[0043] In the figure: 1. driving recorder body; 2. front view camera; 3. fixing block; 4. connecting piece; 5. processor; 6. moving rod; 7. slide rail; 8. connecting plate; 9. buffer plate; 10. display screen; 11. inner cavity; 13. electric telescopic rod; 14. moving frame; 15. hinge plate 2; 16. connecting block 2; 17. rotating rod; 18. side view camera; 19. semicircular cleaning ring; 20. gear 1; 21. micro motor; 22. slider 1; 23. Gear 2; 24. Connecting block 3; 25. Slider 2; 26. Slide 2; 27. Rack 2; 28. Rectangular notch; 29. Spring 3; 30. Moving block 2; 31. Correction module; 32. Rack 1; 33. Telescopic rod 1; 34. Connecting block 1; 35. Buffer spring; 36. Disc 1; 37. Articulated plate 1; 38. Limit rod; 39. Spring; 40. Moving block; 41. Articulated block; 42. Slide 1; 43. Tooth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] See also Figures 1 to 10The present invention provides a technical solution: a self-correcting angle driving recorder, comprising a driving recorder body 1, a processor 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the driving recorder body 1, two front-view cameras 2 are arranged on the surface of the driving recorder body 1, a correction module 31 is arranged inside the driving recorder body 1, two side-view cameras 18 are arranged on the lower surface of the driving recorder body 1, and two buffer plates 9 are arranged below the driving recorder body 1;
[0046] The driving recorder also includes:
[0047] An automatic correction component, which is arranged in the correction module 31;
[0048] The image communication component is an image communication component arranged in the processor 5;
[0049] A shielding component, which is arranged in the driving recorder body 1 and is used to shield and protect the front-view camera 2 when the vehicle is parked;
[0050] A cleaning component is arranged in the buffer plate 9 and is used for cleaning dust on the surface of the front-view camera 2 .
[0051] The automatic correction component includes an image acquisition module, an extraction module, a calculation matching module, a fitting module and an optimization module arranged in the correction module 31 .
[0052] The image communication component includes a receiving module, a storage module and a transmission module arranged in the processor 5 .
[0053] More specifically, when this embodiment is used, under the action of the correction module 31, the front view camera 2 can be automatically corrected, and the precise geometric mapping relationship can be obtained to obtain the best image quality. The automatic correction method includes:
[0054] Collect multiple sets of images through the built-in image acquisition module;
[0055] The key points of two samples in each group of sample images are extracted by using the key point extraction algorithm through the extraction module;
[0056] According to the key point matching pair and the camera internal parameters, the recoverPose algorithm is used to determine the rotation matrix corresponding to the camera posture and the unit direction vector of the corresponding translation vector;
[0057] The filtering error is fitted through Gaussian distribution;
[0058] Perform optimization calculation based on the initial value, the filtered rotation matrix and the filtered unit direction vector to determine the correction rotation matrix and the correction translation vector;
[0059] The matrix calculation formula is as follows:
[0060] -1
[0061] in, Represents a real number set of filter rotation matrices, r represents the relative value of the rotation matrix, i represents image sample information, the unit is frame, and the i-th frame and the i+1-th frame are an image pair: Represents: the rotation matrix corresponding to the i-th frame left camera sample image and the i-th frame right camera sample image; Represents the rotation matrix corresponding to the i+1th frame left camera sample image and the i+1th frame right camera sample image; Represents the rotation matrix corresponding to the left camera sample image of the i-th frame and the left camera sample image of the i+1-th frame;
[0062] Exemplarily, assuming that the rotation matrix corresponding to each group of sample images determines multiple corresponding second matrices, the rotation error is defined as the error between the rotation matrix between the left and right cameras to be calculated and the rotation matrix calculated from the left and right camera images taken under the camera posture of any adjacent frames. The rotation matrix can be calculated by the Rodriguez formula, which is as follows:
[0063] and
[0064] The formula The second matrix representing the i-th group of sample images is given by the formula The second matrix representing the i+1th group of sample images; illustratively, taking the first frame and the second frame of sample images as an example, and The average value of the two radian values corresponding to the corresponding rotation angle is taken as a second filtered rotation error, and a plurality of second filtered rotation errors are calculated in sequence.
[0065] The error between the translation vectors calculated from the left and right camera images taken under the camera posture of any adjacent frames, and the error between the two unit vectors can be calculated by calculating the length of the difference between the two vectors, that is,
[0066]
[0067] In the above formula, Represents the unit direction vector of the translation vector of the i-th frame, The unit direction vector representing the translation vector of the i+1th frame;
[0068] For example, assuming that the i-th frame and the i+1-th frame are the first frame and the second frame of the image respectively, the translation error between the two is:
[0069]
[0070] Finally, an optimization calculation is performed based on the initial value, the filter rotation matrix and the unit direction vector to determine the correction rotation matrix and the correction translation vector and perform automatic correction of the front view camera 2.
[0071] Under the action of the image communication component in the processor 5 , the image information of the front view camera 2 and the side view camera 18 can be received, stored in the processor 5 and subsequently transmitted.
[0072] Further, the shielding component includes a slide rail 7 provided on the side of the driving recorder body 1, the slide rail 7 is composed of a connected rectangular slide rail and an arc-shaped slide rail, the inner wall of the slide rail 7 is slidably connected with a moving rod 6, an inner cavity 11 is provided inside the driving recorder body 1, one end of the moving rod 6 extending into the inner cavity 11 is slidably connected with a moving frame 14, and the other end of the moving rod 6 extending out of the driving recorder body 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 8, and the end of the connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the buffer plate 9;
[0073] An electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner cavity 11 , and a telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the moving frame 14 .
[0074] The shielding component also includes a telescopic rod 33 fixedly mounted on the surface of the buffer plate 9, the end of the telescopic rod 33 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 34, and the end of the connecting block 34 is fixedly connected to a semicircular cleaning ring 19.
[0075] The cleaning component includes a micro motor 21 disposed in the buffer plate 9, the output shaft of the micro motor 21 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a gear 1 20;
[0076] It also includes a rack row 32 meshing with the gear 20, the upper surface of the rack row 32 is fixedly connected with a slider 22, the inner wall of the buffer plate 9 is provided with a slide groove 42 through which the slider 22 extends and slides, the end of the rack row 32 is fixedly connected with a limit rod 38, the surface of the limit rod 38 is slidably connected with a moving block 40, the lower surface of the moving block 40 is fixedly connected with teeth 43 meshing with the gear 20, a spring 39 is commonly provided between the moving block 40 and the rack row 32, a hinge block 41 is hinged on the side of the moving block 40, and a hinge plate 37 is commonly provided between the hinge block 41 and the connecting block 34.
[0077] A disc 1 36 is arranged on the surface of the buffer plate 9, a telescopic rod 2 is arranged on the surface of the disc 1 36, the end of the telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected with a disc 2, and a buffer spring 35 is arranged between the disc 1 36 and the disc 2.
[0078] A rectangular notch 28 is provided on the inner wall of the inner cavity 11, and a moving block 2 30 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular notch 28, and a spring 3 29 is provided between the moving block 2 30 and the inner wall of the rectangular notch 28, and the end of the moving block 2 30 extending out of the rectangular notch 28 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 2 16, and the surface of the connecting block 2 16 is hinged with a hinge plate 2 15, and the end of the hinge plate 2 15 is hinged with a connecting block 3 24, and the lower surface of the connecting block 3 24 is fixedly connected with a slider 25, and a sliding groove 26 is provided on the inner wall of the inner cavity 11 for the slider 2 25 to extend and slide;
[0079] A rack row 27 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block 3 24 , a rotating rod 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the side view camera 18 , and a gear 2 23 meshing with the rack row 27 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 17 .
[0080] like Figure 1 As shown, the driving recorder body 1 is connected to an appropriate position in the vehicle through the connecting piece 4. In this state, the buffer plate 9 is located below the driving recorder body 1. At this time, the upper surface of the disk 2 is in contact with the lower surface of the driving recorder body 1, and the buffer spring 35 is in a compressed state and has a certain elastic potential energy. When the vehicle is driving on a bumpy road and accidentally shakes the driving recorder body 1 off, the driving recorder body 1 can be protected under the action of the elastic potential energy of multiple buffer springs 35, so as to avoid damage to the precision components in the driving recorder body 1 and cause unnecessary economic losses.
[0081] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, when the vehicle stops, the electric telescopic rod 13 is controlled to extend, driving the moving frame 14 to move downward, and the downward movement of the moving frame 14 will cause the moving rod 6 to move in the slide rail 7. During this process, the moving rod 6 will first pass through the rectangular slide rail in the slide rail 7, and drive the connecting plate 8 and the buffer plate 9 to move vertically downward for a distance. At this time, as the buffer plate 9 moves vertically downward, the disc 2 will be separated from the driving recorder body 1, so that the buffer spring 35 can be restored to a non-compressed state. Since the vehicle is in a stopped state at this time, the driving recorder body 1 in the vehicle will not be affected by a large external force and fall. Therefore, when the vehicle stops, it does not need to be protected by the buffer plate 9 and the buffer spring 35.
[0082] As the moving rod 6 continues to move in the arc-shaped slide rail, the connecting plate 8 and the buffer plate 9 will be deflected. When the moving rod 6 moves to the end of the arc-shaped slide rail, the buffer plate 9 will move to the end of the arc-shaped slide rail. Figure 7 As shown, at a position parallel to the horizontal direction of the driving recorder body 1, the buffer plate 9 is located on the side of the front-view camera 2. At this time, under the action of the buffer plate 9, the front-view camera 2 can be protected when the vehicle stops, so as to avoid the problem that the strong sunlight will cause permanent and irreversible damage to the front-view camera 2 when the vehicle is parked in an open-air parking lot with strong light, thereby extending the service life of the front-view camera 2.
[0083] It is worth noting that Figure 7~Figure 10 As shown, when the buffer plate 9 moves to Figure 7 After the state shown, the micro motor 21 is turned on to drive the rotating shaft to start rotating, so that the gear 20 rotates. As the gear 20 rotates, the rack row 32 moves. As the rack row 32 moves, under the hinged action of the hinge plate 37, the connecting block 34 and the semicircular cleaning ring 19 move toward the direction close to the front-view camera 2.
[0084] like Figure 7 As shown, when the rack row 1 32 and the gear 1 20 are meshed, the semicircular cleaning ring 19 will also move to the position on the right side of the front-view camera 2. At this time, as the gear 1 20 continues to rotate, as shown in FIG. Fig.10 As shown, the gear 20 will mesh with the tooth 43 on the moving block 40, and the tooth 43 will be driven to move to the left. During this process, the spring 39 will be compressed. As the gear 20 continues to rotate, when the gear 20 is disengaged from the tooth 43, the elastic potential energy of the spring 39 will drive the tooth 43 and the moving block 40 to move in the opposite direction and reset, and the tooth 43 will mesh with the gear 20 again. That is, when the gear 20 is meshed with the rack row 1 32, as the gear 20 is moved, the gear 20 will be moved back to the rack row 32. Rotation will cause the moving block 40 to reciprocate, and under the hinged action of the hinged plate 37, the reciprocating movement of the moving block 40 will cause the connecting block 34 and the semicircular cleaning ring 19 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction. As the semicircular cleaning ring 19 reciprocates, it can reciprocate in contact with the front-view camera 2, thereby cleaning the dust on the surface of the front-view camera 2, so as to ensure the long-term use of the front-view camera 2 and improve the recording effect of the front-view camera 2, thereby extending the service life of the driving recorder body 1.
[0085] like Figure 4~Figure 6As shown, as the moving frame 14 moves downward, when the moving frame 14 moves to a position in contact with the connecting block 2 16, as the moving frame 14 continues to move downward, the connecting block 2 16 will move downward synchronously. At this time, under the hinged action of the hinged plate 2 15, the rack row 27 will move, so that the gear 2 23 can start to rotate. As the gear 23 rotates, the rotating rod 17 can drive the side-view camera 18 below to rotate 120 degrees, so that the two side-view cameras 18 can rotate to the direction facing the inside of the vehicle and monitor the situation inside the vehicle in real time. That is, after the vehicle stops, when the buffer plate 9 switches its position to protect the front-view camera 2, the two side-view cameras 18 will also switch to a position where the situation inside the vehicle can be monitored, and an alarm can be sounded when criminals are found in the vehicle, thereby improving the safety performance of the driving recorder body 1 and making it more practical.
[0086] Based on the above-mentioned driving recorder with self-correction angle, an embodiment of the present invention further proposes a method for using the driving recorder with self-correction angle. Exemplarily, the method includes:
[0087] During the driving process of the vehicle, the front view camera and the side view camera are automatically calibrated through the calibration module, with precise geometric mapping relationship to obtain the best image quality;
[0088] When the vehicle is parked, the shielding component drives the buffer plate to rotate to the side of the front-view camera and shields the front-view camera for light protection;
[0089] Use the cleaning components in the buffer plate to clean the dust on the surface of the front view camera.
[0090] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A self-correcting angle driving recorder, comprising a driving recorder body (1), characterized in that: A processor (5) is disposed on the upper surface of the driving recorder body (1), two front-view cameras (2) are disposed on the surface of the driving recorder body (1), a correction module (31) is disposed inside the driving recorder body (1), and two side-view cameras (18) are disposed on the lower surface of the driving recorder body (1); The driving recorder also includes an automatic correction component arranged in the correction module (31), which is used to automatically correct the front view camera and the side view camera during the driving of the vehicle, accurately determine their geometric mapping relationship, and obtain the best image quality; A shielding component, used to shield and protect the front-view camera (2) when parking, thereby extending the service life of the front-view camera (2); A cleaning component, the cleaning component cooperates with the shielding component and is used to clean dust on the surface of the front-view camera (2) to ensure the accuracy of image acquisition by the correction component; Two buffer plates (9) are arranged below the driving recorder body (1); The shielding component comprises a slide rail (7) provided on the side of the driving recorder body (1), the slide rail (7) being composed of a rectangular slide rail and an arc-shaped slide rail which are connected to each other, the inner wall of the slide rail (7) being slidably connected to a moving rod (6), an inner cavity (11) being provided inside the driving recorder body (1), one end of the moving rod (6) extending into the inner cavity (11) being slidably connected to a moving frame (14), and the other end of the moving rod (6) extending out of the driving recorder body (1) being fixedly connected to a connecting plate (8), and the end of the connecting plate (8) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the buffer plate (9); An electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner cavity (11), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to the moving frame (14); The shielding component further comprises a telescopic rod (33) fixedly mounted on the surface of the buffer plate (9), the end of the telescopic rod (33) being fixedly connected to a connecting block (34), and the end of the connecting block (34) being fixedly connected to a semicircular cleaning ring (19); The cleaning component comprises a micro motor (21) arranged in the buffer plate (9), the output shaft of the micro motor (21) being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the surface of the rotating shaft being fixedly connected to a gear 1 (20); The invention also comprises a rack gear row (32) meshing with the gear gear row (20), the upper surface of the rack gear row (32) being fixedly connected with a slider (22), the inner wall of the buffer plate (9) being provided with a slide groove (42) through which the slider (22) extends and slides, the end of the rack gear row (32) being fixedly connected with a limit rod (38), the surface of the limit rod (38) being slidably connected with a moving block (40), the lower surface of the moving block (40) being fixedly connected with teeth (43) meshing with the gear gear row (20), a spring (39) being provided between the moving block (40) and the rack gear row (32), a hinge block (41) being hingedly connected to the side of the moving block (40), and a hinge plate (37) being provided between the hinge block (41) and the connecting block (34).
2. The self-correcting angle driving recorder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic correction component comprises an image acquisition module, an extraction module, a calculation matching module, a fitting module and an optimization module which are arranged in the correction module (31).
3. The self-correcting angle driving recorder according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an image communication component arranged in the processor (5), and the image communication component includes a receiving module, a storage module and a transmission module arranged in the processor (5).
4. The self-correcting angle driving recorder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the driving recorder body (1), a connecting piece (4) is provided on the upper surface of the fixing block (3), and a display screen (10) is provided on the surface of the driving recorder body (1).
5. The self-correcting angle driving recorder according to claim 4, characterized in that: A disc 1 (36) is disposed on the surface of the buffer plate (9), a telescopic rod 2 is disposed on the surface of the disc 1 (36), the end of the telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the disc 2, and a buffer spring (35) is disposed between the disc 1 (36) and the disc 2.
6. The self-correcting angle driving recorder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the inner cavity (11) is provided with a rectangular notch (28), the inner wall of the rectangular notch (28) is slidably connected with a second moving block (30), a third spring (29) is provided between the second moving block (30) and the inner wall of the rectangular notch (28), the end of the second moving block (30) extending out of the rectangular notch (28) is fixedly connected with a second connecting block (16), the surface of the second connecting block (16) is hinged with a second hinge plate (15), the end of the second hinge plate (15) is hinged with a third connecting block (24), the lower surface of the third connecting block (24) is fixedly connected with a second sliding block (25), and the inner wall of the inner cavity (11) is provided with a second sliding groove (26) for the second sliding block (25) to extend and slide; The surface of the connecting block three (24) is fixedly connected to a rack row two (27), the upper surface of the side-view camera (18) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (17), and the surface of the rotating rod (17) is fixedly connected to a gear wheel two (23) meshing with the rack row two (27).
7. A method for using the self-correcting angle driving recorder according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The method of use includes: During the driving process of the vehicle, the front view camera and the side view camera are automatically calibrated through the calibration module to obtain the best image quality; When the vehicle is parked, the shielding component drives the buffer plate to rotate to the side of the front-view camera and shields the front-view camera for light protection; Use the cleaning components in the buffer plate to clean the dust on the surface of the front view camera.
