A decarbonization system solution purification device and method

By designing a decarbonization system purification device with reciprocating and liquid spraying mechanisms, the problems of impurity precipitation and dirt residue are solved, efficient purification and cleaning are achieved, and the efficiency of the device is improved.

CN118788147BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10内蒙古鄂尔多斯联合化工有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411262290.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-10
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, impurities generated by long-term use in the decarbonization system will precipitate on the inner bottom wall of the device, and sticky dirt remains on the surface of the membrane, resulting in reduced corrosion and treatment efficiency of the device, which requires manual cleaning, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

A decarbonization system solution purification device is designed, including a support frame, purification tank, reciprocating mechanism, purification mechanism, liquid spray mechanism and scratching mechanism. The servo motor drives the rotary plate to drive the horizontal reciprocating groove plate, and the filter purification box performs horizontal reciprocating movement. The filter membrane generates centrifugal force and friction during rotation to remove dirt, and thoroughly cleans up dirt through liquid spraying and scratching mechanisms.

Benefits of technology

It improves the solution purification efficiency, reduces the number of filter membrane cleaning times, enhances the practicality and working efficiency of the device, and reduces the frequency and cost of manual cleaning.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of solution purification devices, and specifically, to a solution purification device and method for a decarbonization system, comprising a support frame, a purification tank is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the purification tank, and a fixed support is fixedly connected to the top of the purification tank. According to the present invention, the solution is discharged into the purification tank through the liquid inlet pipe. After the water pump is started, the liquid is filtered by the filter membrane and then enters the filter purification box. The filter membrane has a good effect in removing metal ions and particulate matter. The liquid in the filter purification box is then sucked into the electrodialyzer through the pipette. The electrodialyzer can remove heat-stable salts. The servo motor drives the rotating plate to rotate, the rotating plate drives the transverse reciprocating slot plate to reciprocate, the transverse reciprocating slot plate drives the filter purification box to reciprocate laterally, and the filter purification box drives the filter membrane to fully contact with the water in the purification tank, thereby improving the purification efficiency of the liquid as much as possible.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of solution purification devices, and in particular to a solution purification device and method for a decarbonization system. Background Art

[0002] High-carbon natural gas purification plants widely use alcohol amine solutions to purify the carbon dioxide contained in the gas. The rich amine liquid that absorbs carbon dioxide is thermally regenerated and recycled to achieve the absorption and regeneration of carbon dioxide. After the carbon dioxide is released, the solution needs to be further processed. The purification device can use various technologies, such as filtration, membrane separation, chemical reaction, etc., to remove residual carbon dioxide and other impurities.

[0003] In the prior art (publication number CN117919899B, patent name A natural gas decarbonization and dehydration integrated system and working method thereof), a first absorption tower and a second absorption tower are used to sequentially decarbonize and dehydrate the natural gas to be treated, the decarbonization solvent is a methyldiethanolamine solution of a first concentration, the dehydration solvent is a methyldiethanolamine solution of a second concentration, and the regeneration device simultaneously regenerates the methyldiethanolamine solution to be regenerated in the first absorption tower and the methyldiethanolamine solution to be regenerated in the second absorption tower.

[0004] During the long-term operation of the amine liquid, impurities such as solid particles, ferrous sulfide suspension, divalent iron ions, hydrocarbons and heat-stable salts in the decarbonization system will gradually increase, which will reduce the efficiency of amine liquid decarbonization and cause corrosion, foaming loss and mist entrainment. In severe cases, flooding will occur. The heat-stable salts in the decarbonization system include sulfates, sulfites, thiosulfates, thiocyanates, glycolates, carbonates, etc. These salts will accumulate in the system, aggravating the corrosion of the device and reducing the treatment efficiency. Impurities generated by long-term use of the device will settle on its inner bottom wall, and some sticky dirt will remain on the surface of the membrane. These dirt cannot be completely removed by water flow alone, and the device needs to be cleaned regularly by humans, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the prior art that impurities generated by long-term use will be deposited on the bottom wall of the device, and some sticky dirt will remain on the surface of the membrane. To this end, the present application proposes a decarbonization system solution purification device and method.

[0006] A decarbonization system solution purification device and method according to an embodiment of the present application includes a support frame, a purification tank is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the purification tank, a fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the purification tank, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification tank, and further includes:

[0007] A reciprocating mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism comprising a servo motor fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed bracket, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, the bottom of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a push-pull rod, the outer wall of the push-pull rod is slidably connected to a transverse reciprocating slot plate, and the bottom of the transverse reciprocating slot plate is fixedly connected to a filter purification box;

[0008] The purification mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the through hole at the bottom of the filter purification box, a filter membrane is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft, a gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, and a toothed plate is meshedly connected to the side wall of the gear.

[0009] Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism also includes a reciprocating frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter purification box, the side wall of the reciprocating frame is fixedly connected to a guide rod, the inner wall of the purification tank is fixedly connected to a reciprocating plate, the side wall of the reciprocating plate is provided with a lifting groove, and the inner wall of the lifting groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod.

[0010] Preferably, the purification mechanism also includes an L-shaped limiting frame slidably connected to the side wall of the tooth plate, the top of the L-shaped limiting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter purification box, the two ends of the tooth plate are slidably connected with a slide rail, and the side wall of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate.

[0011] Preferably, the side wall of the reciprocating frame is provided with a liquid spraying mechanism, and the liquid spraying mechanism comprises a lower pressure plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the reciprocating frame, the side wall of the support plate is fixedly connected to a liquid spraying box, and the inner wall of the liquid spraying box is fixedly connected to a return spring.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the return spring away from the liquid spray box is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate, the bottom of the liquid spray box is fixedly connected to a liquid spray pipe, and the interior of the liquid spray pipe is connected to the interior of the liquid spray box.

[0013] Preferably, the liquid spraying mechanism also includes a cleaning box fixedly connected to one end of the liquid spraying pipe, the bottom of the cleaning box is connected to a spray head, the top of the cleaning box is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, a transverse fixed slide rod is slidably connected to the through hole of the connecting frame, both ends of the transverse fixed slide rod are fixedly connected to the side walls of the support plate, the bottom of the filtering and purification box is fixedly connected to a longitudinal slide rod, and the bottom end of the longitudinal slide rod passes through the top of the cleaning box and extends to the outside.

[0014] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed bracket, a suction end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a suction pipe, the suction pipe passes through the top of the filter purification box and extends to the interior, a discharge end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, an outer wall of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to an electrodialyzer, and the side wall of the electrodialyzer is fixedly connected to the side wall of the purification tank.

[0015] Preferably, a scraping mechanism is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the purification tank, and the scraping mechanism includes a rotating shaft rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the purification tank, the outer wall of the rotating shaft rod is rotatably connected to a movable plate, the side wall of the movable plate is provided with a push-pull groove, the inner wall of the push-pull groove is slidably connected to an extension rod, and the top of the extension rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reciprocating frame.

[0016] Preferably, the scratch mechanism also includes a connecting rod rotatably connected to the side wall of the movable plate, the outer wall of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a convex sliding block, the side wall of the convex sliding block is provided with a scratch plate, the side wall of the scratch plate is provided with a concave sliding groove, and the inner wall of the concave sliding groove is slidably connected to the side wall of the convex sliding block.

[0017] Preferably, a method for using a decarbonization system solution purification device comprises the following steps:

[0018] S1: The solution is discharged into the purification tank through the liquid inlet pipe. After the water pump is started, the liquid is filtered through the filter membrane and then enters the filter purification box. The liquid in the filter purification box is then sucked into the electrodialyzer through the liquid suction pipe. The servo motor drives the rotating plate to rotate, and the rotating plate drives the transverse reciprocating groove plate to reciprocate. The transverse reciprocating groove plate drives the filter purification box to reciprocate horizontally, and the filter purification box drives the filter membrane to fully contact with the water in the purification tank;

[0019] S2: The filter purification box drives the reciprocating frame to perform horizontal reciprocating motion. Since the lifting slot guides the guide rod, when the reciprocating frame moves horizontally left and right, the guide rod moves along the inner wall of the lifting slot, so that the guide rod drives the reciprocating frame to perform lifting motion, and the filter purification box drives the filter membrane to perform reciprocating lifting motion in the solution;

[0020] S3: When the filter purification box drives the rotating shaft and the filter membrane to move back and forth horizontally, the gear and the tooth plate are meshed, so that the gear can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby making the rotating shaft drive the filter membrane to rotate, which is beneficial to the centrifugal force generated by the filter membrane during rotation, and the friction between the filter membrane and the solution during rotation, so as to throw away the dirt adsorbed on the filter membrane;

[0021] S4: When the filter purification box descends, the filter purification box drives the lower pressure plate to squeeze the squeezing plate, and the squeezing plate squeezes the liquid entering the spray box. The liquid is discharged into the cleaning box through the spray pipe and discharged from the nozzle. The liquid cleans the filter membrane. The longitudinal slide bar drives the cleaning box to move synchronously with the filter membrane. During the synchronous movement, the filter membrane rises and falls, so that the nozzle sprays different positions of the filter membrane.

[0022] S5: The reciprocating moving frame drives the extension rod to move left and right, and the extension rod drives the movable plate to move with the rotating shaft rod as the axis through the push-pull slide groove. The movable plate drives the convex slider to move through the connecting rod, and the convex slider slides in the concave slide groove and drives the scraping plate to move, and the scraping plate scrapes the dirt adhered to the bottom wall of the purification tank.

[0023] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0024] The decarbonization system solution purification device and method discharge the solution into the purification tank through the liquid inlet pipe. After the water pump is started, the liquid is filtered by the filter membrane and then enters the filter purification box. The filter membrane has a good effect in removing metal ions and particulate matter. The liquid in the filter purification box is then sucked into the electrodialyzer through the liquid suction pipe. The electrodialyzer can remove heat-stable salts. The servo motor drives the rotating plate to rotate, the rotating plate drives the transverse reciprocating slot plate to reciprocate, the transverse reciprocating slot plate drives the filter purification box to reciprocate horizontally, and the filter purification box drives the filter membrane to fully contact with the water in the purification tank, thereby improving the purification efficiency of the liquid as much as possible.

[0025] The decarbonization system solution purification device and method, the filter purification box drives the reciprocating frame to perform lateral reciprocating motion, because the lifting groove guides the guide rod, when the reciprocating frame moves horizontally left and right, the guide rod moves along the inner wall of the lifting groove, so that the guide rod drives the reciprocating frame to perform lifting motion, and the filter purification box drives the filter membrane to perform reciprocating lifting motion in the solution, so that the dirt on the surface of the filter membrane is vibrated and then falls off, which is convenient for processing the solution and improves the practicability and working efficiency of the device.

[0026] The decarbonization system solution purification device and method are as follows: when the filter purification box drives the rotating shaft and the filter membrane to move back and forth laterally, the gear and the tooth plate are meshed, so that the gear can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby enabling the rotating shaft to drive the filter membrane to rotate, which is beneficial to the centrifugal force generated by the filter membrane during rotation, and the friction force generated by the filter membrane and the solution during rotation, so as to shake off the dirt adsorbed on the filter membrane, thereby reducing the stains on the outer surface of the filter membrane, reducing the number of times the staff cleans the filter membrane, and improving its use efficiency.

[0027] The decarbonization system solution purification device and method, when the filter purification box descends, the filter purification box drives the lower pressure plate to squeeze the extrusion plate, the extrusion plate squeezes the liquid entering the spray box, the liquid is discharged into the cleaning box through the spray pipe and discharged from the nozzle, the liquid cleans the filter membrane, the longitudinal slide bar drives the cleaning box to move synchronously with the filter membrane, during the synchronous movement, the filter membrane rises and falls, the nozzle sprays different positions of the filter membrane, the cleaning area of ​​the nozzle is increased, and the impurities and dirt adhering to the outer surface of the filter membrane are completely removed.

[0028] The decarbonization system solution purification device and method, the reciprocating frame drives the extension rod to move left and right, the extension rod drives the movable plate to move with the rotating shaft rod as the axis through the push-pull slide groove, the movable plate drives the convex slider to move through the connecting rod, the convex slider slides in the concave slide groove and drives the scraping plate to move, the scraping plate scrapes the dirt adhered to the bottom wall of the purification tank, and further improves the cleaning effect of the device.

[0029] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a purification pool according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a reciprocating mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 4 According to the embodiment of the present application Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0035] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the purification mechanism structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid spraying mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning box structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the scratching mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Fig. 9 According to the embodiment of the present application Figure 8 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0040] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a discharging mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Fig.11 It is a method diagram according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0042] Icons: 101, support frame; 102, purification tank; 103, liquid inlet pipe; 104, fixed bracket; 105, support plate; 2, reciprocating mechanism; 201, servo motor; 202, rotating plate; 203, push-pull rod; 204, horizontal reciprocating slot plate; 205, filter purification box; 21, reciprocating moving frame; 22, guide rod; 23, reciprocating plate; 24, lifting slot; 3, purification mechanism; 301, rotating shaft; 302, filter membrane; 303, gear; 304, tooth plate; 305, L-shaped limiting frame; 306, slide rail; 4, spray mechanism; 401, lower pressure plate; 402, spray box; 403, reset spring; 404, extrusion plate; 405, spray pipe; 41, cleaning box; 42, nozzle; 43, connecting frame; 44, horizontal fixed slide bar; 45, longitudinal slide bar; 5, discharge mechanism; 501, fixed plate; 502, discharge motor; 503, rotating shaft; 504, discharge conveyor belt; 505, collection box; 506, debris collection box; 51, water pump; 52, suction pipe; 53, discharge pipe; 54, electrodialyzer; 6, scratch mechanism; 601, rotating shaft rod; 602, movable plate; 603, push-pull slide; 604, extension rod; 605, connecting rod; 606, convex slider; 607, scratch plate; 608, concave slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0044] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the implementation methods of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the implementation methods of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation methods of this application. Obviously, the described implementation methods are part of the implementation methods of this application, not all of the implementation methods. Based on the implementation methods in this application, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0045] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0046] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0047] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0048] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0049] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0050] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0051] A decarbonization system solution purification device and method according to an embodiment of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0052] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a decarbonization system solution purification device and method according to an embodiment of the present application includes a support frame 101, a purification tank 102 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 101, and a liquid inlet pipe 103 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the purification tank 102. This arrangement is for the solution to be discharged into the purification tank 102 through the liquid inlet pipe 103, and a fixed bracket 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the purification tank 102, and a support plate 105 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification tank 102, and also includes:

[0053] The reciprocating mechanism 2 includes a servo motor 201 fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed bracket 104, the output end of the servo motor 201 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 202, the bottom of the rotating plate 202 is fixedly connected to a push-pull rod 203, the outer wall of the push-pull rod 203 is slidably connected to a transverse reciprocating groove plate 204, and the bottom of the transverse reciprocating groove plate 204 is fixedly connected to a filter purification box 205. This arrangement is to drive the servo motor 201 to rotate the rotating plate 202, the rotating plate 202 drives the transverse reciprocating groove plate 204 to reciprocate, and the transverse reciprocating groove plate 204 drives the filter purification box 2 05 performs lateral reciprocating movement, the reciprocating mechanism 2 also includes a reciprocating frame 21 fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter purification box 205, the side wall of the reciprocating frame 21 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 22, the inner wall of the purification tank 102 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating plate 23, the side wall of the reciprocating plate 23 is provided with a lifting groove 24, the inner wall of the lifting groove 24 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the guide rod 22, because the lifting groove 24 guides the guide rod 22, when the reciprocating frame 21 moves horizontally to the left and right, the guide rod 22 moves along the inner wall of the lifting groove 24, so that the guide rod 22 drives the reciprocating frame 21 to perform lifting movement.

[0054] The purification mechanism 3 includes a rotating shaft 301 rotatably connected to the through hole at the bottom of the filter purification box 205, a filter membrane 302 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft 301, a gear 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 301, and a side wall of the gear 303 is meshedly connected to a toothed plate 304. This arrangement is for when the filter purification box 205 drives the rotating shaft 301 and the filter membrane 302 to move back and forth laterally, the gear 303 is meshed with the toothed plate 304, so that the gear 303 can drive the rotating shaft 301 to rotate, thereby enabling the rotating shaft 301 to drive the filter membrane 302 to rotate. The purification mechanism 3 also includes an L-shaped limiting frame 305 slidably connected to the side wall of the toothed plate 304, the top of the L-shaped limiting frame 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter purification box 205, and the two ends of the toothed plate 304 are slidably connected to slide rails 306. This arrangement is for limiting the left and right movement of the toothed plate 304, and the side wall of the slide rail 306 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 105.

[0055] like Figures 6 to 9As shown, the side wall of the reciprocating frame 21 is provided with a liquid spraying mechanism 4, and the liquid spraying mechanism 4 includes a lower pressure plate 401 fixedly connected to the side wall of the reciprocating frame 21, and the side wall of the support plate 105 is fixedly connected to a liquid spraying box 402, and the inner wall of the liquid spraying box 402 is fixedly connected to a return spring 403, and the end of the return spring 403 away from the liquid spraying box 402 is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate 404. When no liquid is added to the purification pool 102, the interior of the liquid spraying box 402 is air in the initial state. After the liquid is added to the purification pool 102, the interior of the liquid spraying box 402 can be squeezed by the extrusion plate 404. After squeezing, the air is discharged. Since the liquid inside the purification pool 102 is higher than the spray tank 402, when the reset spring 403 pushes the squeezing plate 404 to reset, the solution in the purification pool 102 can be sucked into the spray tank 402 through the nozzle 42. The bottom of the spray tank 402 is fixedly connected with a spray pipe 405, and the interior of the spray pipe 405 is connected to the interior of the spray tank 402. This arrangement is to filter the purification box 205 to drive the lower pressure plate 401 to squeeze the squeezing plate 404, and the squeezing plate 404 squeezes the liquid entering the spray tank 402.

[0056] The liquid spraying mechanism 4 also includes a cleaning box 41 fixedly connected to one end of the liquid spraying pipe 405, and a nozzle 42 is connected to the bottom of the cleaning box 41, so as to increase the pressure of the liquid spraying, and a connecting frame 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box 41, and a transverse fixed slide rod 44 is slidably connected to the through hole of the connecting frame 43, and both ends of the transverse fixed slide rod 44 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 105, and a longitudinal slide rod 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter purification box 205, and the bottom end of the longitudinal slide rod 45 passes through the top of the cleaning box 41 and extends to the outside, so as to drive the longitudinal slide rod 45 to drive the cleaning box 41 to move synchronously with the filter membrane 302.

[0057] A water pump 51 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed bracket 104, and a liquid suction pipe 52 is fixedly connected to the water suction end of the water pump 51. The liquid suction pipe 52 passes through the top of the filter purification box 205 and extends to the inside. A liquid discharge pipe 53 is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the water pump 51, and an electrodialyzer 54 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the liquid discharge pipe 53. The side wall of the electrodialyzer 54 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the purification tank 102. This arrangement is for the electrodialyzer 54 to remove heat-stable salts.

[0058] A scraping mechanism 6 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the purification pool 102, and the scraping mechanism 6 includes a rotating shaft rod 601 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the purification pool 102, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft rod 601 is rotatably connected to a movable plate 602, and the side wall of the movable plate 602 is provided with a push-pull slide groove 603, and the inner wall of the push-pull slide groove 603 is slidably connected to an extension rod 604, and the top of the extension rod 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reciprocating frame 21. This arrangement is to drive the extension rod 604 to move left and right through the reciprocating frame 21, and the extension rod 604 drives the movable plate 602 to move around with the rotating shaft rod 601 as the axis through the push-pull slide groove 603. The scratching mechanism 6 also includes a connecting rod 605 rotatably connected to the side wall of the movable plate 602, the outer wall of the connecting rod 605 is rotatably connected with a convex sliding block 606, the side wall of the convex sliding block 606 is provided with a scratching plate 607, the side wall of the scratching plate 607 is provided with a concave sliding groove 608, the inner wall of the concave sliding groove 608 is slidably connected to the side wall of the convex sliding block 606, and this arrangement is for the movable plate 602 to drive the convex sliding block 606 to move through the connecting rod 605, the convex sliding block 606 slides in the concave sliding groove 608 and drives the scratching plate 607 to move, and the scratching plate 607 scrapes off the dirt adhered to the inner bottom wall of the purification tank 102.

[0059] like Fig.10 As shown, in the existing equipment, if the impurities in the solution are not cleaned for a long time, it will affect the normal use of the device. When the impurities are seriously accumulated, it will affect the purification efficiency of the device. The side wall of the purification tank 102 is provided with a discharge mechanism 5, and the discharge mechanism 5 includes a fixed plate 501 fixedly connected to the side wall of the purification tank 102, and the side wall of the fixed plate 501 is fixedly connected to a discharge motor 502, and the output end of the discharge motor 502 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 503, and the end of the rotating shaft 503 away from the discharge motor 502 passes through the side wall of the purification tank 102 and extends to the outside, and the side wall of the rotating shaft 503 is sleeved with a discharge conveyor belt 504, and the discharge conveyor belt 50 4 is provided with a plurality of concave grooves, the side wall of the purification tank 102 is fixedly connected with a collection box 505, and the inner wall of the collection box 505 is detachably provided with a debris collection box 506, the discharge motor 502 drives the rotating shaft 503 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 503 drives the discharge conveyor belt 504 to move, and the scraping plate 607 pushes the impurities to the surface of the discharge conveyor belt 504, and collects the impurities through the concave grooves on the discharge conveyor belt 504, so that the impurities are transported to the debris collection box 506 through the discharge conveyor belt 504, which facilitates the collection of impurities precipitated at the bottom of the purification tank 102 and impurities floating on the liquid, and further facilitates the treatment of the collected slag liquid.

[0060] like Fig.11As shown, specifically, the working principle of the solution purification device and method of the decarbonization system is as follows: the solution is discharged into the purification tank 102 through the liquid inlet pipe 103. After the water pump 51 is started, the liquid is filtered by the filter membrane 302 and then enters the filter purification box 205. The filter membrane 302 has a good effect in removing metal ions and particulate matter. Then, the liquid in the filter purification box 205 is sucked into the electrodialyzer 54 through the liquid suction pipe 52. The electrodialyzer 54 can remove heat-stable salts. The servo motor 201 drives the rotating plate 202 to rotate, and the rotating plate 202 drives the transverse reciprocating groove plate 204 to reciprocate. The transverse reciprocating groove plate 204 drives the filter purification box 205 to reciprocate horizontally. The filter purification box 205 drives the filter membrane 302 to fully contact with the water in the purification tank 102, thereby improving the purification efficiency of the liquid as much as possible.

[0061] The filter purification box 205 drives the reciprocating frame 21 to perform lateral reciprocating motion. Since the lifting slot 24 guides the guide rod 22, when the reciprocating frame 21 moves horizontally left and right, the guide rod 22 moves along the inner wall of the lifting slot 24, so that the guide rod 22 drives the reciprocating frame 21 to perform lifting motion. The filter purification box 205 drives the filter membrane 302 to perform reciprocating lifting motion in the solution, so that the dirt on the surface of the filter membrane 302 is vibrated and then falls off, which is convenient for processing the solution, thereby improving the practicality and working efficiency of the device. The filter purification box 205 drives When the rotating shaft 301 and the filter membrane 302 move back and forth laterally, the gear 303 meshes with the tooth plate 304, so that the gear 303 can drive the rotating shaft 301 to rotate, thereby enabling the rotating shaft 301 to drive the filter membrane 302 to rotate, which is beneficial to the centrifugal force generated by the filter membrane 302 during the rotation, and the friction force generated by the filter membrane 302 and the solution during the rotation, so as to throw away the dirt adsorbed on the filter membrane 302, thereby reducing the stains on the outer surface of the filter membrane 302, reducing the number of times the staff cleans the filter membrane 302, and improving its use efficiency;

[0062] When the filter purification box 205 descends, the filter purification box 205 drives the lower pressure plate 401 to squeeze the squeezing plate 404, and the squeezing plate 404 squeezes the liquid entering the spray box 402. The liquid is discharged into the cleaning box 41 through the spray pipe 405 and discharged from the nozzle 42. The liquid cleans the filter membrane 302. The longitudinal slide bar 45 drives the cleaning box 41 to move synchronously with the filter membrane 302. During the synchronous movement, the filter membrane 302 rises and falls, so that the nozzle 42 sprays different positions of the filter membrane 302, thereby increasing the cleaning area of ​​the nozzle 42 and completely removing the impurities and dirt adhering to the outer surface of the filter membrane 302.

[0063] The reciprocating frame 21 drives the extension rod 604 to move left and right, and the extension rod 604 drives the movable plate 602 to move around the rotating shaft rod 601 through the push-pull slide groove 603. The movable plate 602 drives the convex slider 606 to move through the connecting rod 605. The convex slider 606 slides in the concave slide groove 608 and drives the scraping plate 607 to move. The scraping plate 607 scrapes the dirt adhered to the bottom wall of the purification tank 102, further improving the cleaning effect of the device. The material motor 502 drives the rotating shaft 503 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 503 drives the discharge conveyor belt 504 to move. The scraping plate 607 pushes the impurities to the surface of the discharge conveyor belt 504, and collects the impurities through the concave grooves on the discharge conveyor belt 504, so that the impurities are transported to the impurity collection box 506 through the discharge conveyor belt 504, which facilitates the collection of impurities precipitated at the bottom of the purification tank 102 and impurities floating on the liquid, and further facilitates the treatment of the slag liquid after collection.

[0064] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the servo motor 201, filter membrane 302, electrodialyzer 54 and discharge motor 502 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, etc. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be repeated in detail.

[0065] The principles of the servo motor 201, the filter membrane 302, the electrodialyzer 54 and the discharge motor 502 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

[0066] The above are only embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

[0067] The above are only specific implementation methods of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A decarbonization system solution purification device, comprising a support frame (101), a purification tank (102) fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame (101), a liquid inlet pipe (103) fixedly connected to the side wall of the purification tank (102), a fixed bracket (104) fixedly connected to the top of the purification tank (102), and a support plate (105) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification tank (102), characterized in that: Also includes: A reciprocating mechanism (2), the reciprocating mechanism (2) comprising a servo motor (201) fixedly connected to a side wall of a fixed bracket (104), the output end of the servo motor (201) being fixedly connected to a rotating plate (202), the bottom of the rotating plate (202) being fixedly connected to a push-pull rod (203), the outer wall of the push-pull rod (203) being slidably connected to a transverse reciprocating groove plate (204), and the bottom of the transverse reciprocating groove plate (204) being fixedly connected to a filtering and purification box (205); A purification mechanism (3), the purification mechanism (3) comprising a rotating shaft (301) rotatably connected to a through hole at the bottom of the filter purification box (205), a filter membrane (302) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft (301), a gear (303) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (301), and a toothed plate (304) being meshingly connected to the side wall of the gear (303); The reciprocating mechanism (2) further comprises a reciprocating frame (21) fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter purification box (205), the side wall of the reciprocating frame (21) being fixedly connected to a guide rod (22), the inner wall of the purification tank (102) being fixedly connected to a reciprocating plate (23), the side wall of the reciprocating plate (23) being provided with a lifting groove (24), the inner wall of the lifting groove (24) being slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod (22); A scraping mechanism (6) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the purification tank (102), and the scraping mechanism (6) comprises a rotating shaft rod (601) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the purification tank (102), the outer wall of the rotating shaft rod (601) is rotatably connected to a movable plate (602), the side wall of the movable plate (602) is provided with a push-pull groove (603), the inner wall of the push-pull groove (603) is slidably connected to an extension rod (604), and the top of the extension rod (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reciprocating frame (21); The scraping mechanism (6) further comprises a connecting rod (605) rotatably connected to the side wall of the movable plate (602); the outer wall of the connecting rod (605) is rotatably connected to a convex sliding block (606); the side wall of the convex sliding block (606) is provided with a scraping plate (607); the side wall of the scraping plate (607) is provided with a concave sliding groove (608); the inner wall of the concave sliding groove (608) is slidably connected to the side wall of the convex sliding block (606).

2. A decarbonization system solution purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification mechanism (3) further comprises an L-shaped limiting frame (305) slidably connected to the side wall of the tooth plate (304), the top of the L-shaped limiting frame (305) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter purification box (205), and both ends of the tooth plate (304) being slidably connected to slide rails (306), and the side wall of the slide rail (306) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate (105).

3. A decarbonization system solution purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the reciprocating frame (21) is provided with a liquid spraying mechanism (4), and the liquid spraying mechanism (4) comprises a lower pressure plate (401) fixedly connected to the side wall of the reciprocating frame (21); the side wall of the support plate (105) is fixedly connected to a liquid spraying box (402); the inner wall of the liquid spraying box (402) is fixedly connected to a return spring (403); one end of the return spring (403) away from the liquid spraying box (402) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (404); the bottom of the liquid spraying box (402) is fixedly connected to a liquid spraying pipe (405); the interior of the liquid spraying pipe (405) is connected to the interior of the liquid spraying box (402).

4. A decarbonization system solution purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The liquid spraying mechanism (4) further comprises a cleaning box (41) fixedly connected to one end of the liquid spraying pipe (405); the bottom of the cleaning box (41) is connected to a spray head (42); the top of the cleaning box (41) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (43); a transverse fixed sliding rod (44) is slidably connected to a through hole of the connecting frame (43); both ends of the transverse fixed sliding rod (44) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate (105); the bottom of the filtering and purification box (205) is fixedly connected to a longitudinal sliding rod (45); the bottom end of the longitudinal sliding rod (45) passes through the top of the cleaning box (41) and extends to the outside.

5. A decarbonization system solution purification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water pump (51) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed bracket (104); a water suction end of the water pump (51) is fixedly connected to a liquid suction pipe (52); the liquid suction pipe (52) penetrates the top of the filter purification box (205) and extends into the interior; a liquid discharge pipe (53) is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the water pump (51); an electrodialyser (54) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the liquid discharge pipe (53); and a side wall of the electrodialyser (54) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the purification tank (102).

6. A method for using a decarbonization system solution purification device, using the decarbonization system solution purification device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: the solution is discharged into the purification tank (102) through the liquid inlet pipe (103). After the water pump (51) is started, the liquid is filtered by the filter membrane (302) and then enters the filter purification box (205). The liquid in the filter purification box (205) is then sucked into the electrodialyzer (54) through the liquid suction pipe (52). The servo motor (201) drives the rotating plate (202) to rotate, and the rotating plate (202) drives the transverse reciprocating groove plate (204) to reciprocate. The transverse reciprocating groove plate (204) drives the filter purification box (205) to reciprocate horizontally. The filter purification box (205) drives the filter membrane (302) to fully contact with the water in the purification tank (102); S2: The filter purification box (205) drives the reciprocating frame (21) to perform a transverse reciprocating motion. Since the lifting groove (24) guides the guide rod (22), when the reciprocating frame (21) moves transversely to the left and right, the guide rod (22) moves along the inner wall of the lifting groove (24), so that the guide rod (22) drives the reciprocating frame (21) to perform a lifting motion, and the filter purification box (205) drives the filter membrane (302) to perform a reciprocating lifting motion in the solution; S3: When the filter purification box (205) drives the rotating shaft (301) and the filter membrane (302) to move back and forth laterally, the gear (303) and the toothed plate (304) are meshed, so that the gear (303) can drive the rotating shaft (301) to rotate, thereby enabling the rotating shaft (301) to drive the filter membrane (302) to rotate, which is beneficial to the centrifugal force generated by the filter membrane (302) during rotation, and the friction force generated between the filter membrane (302) and the solution during rotation, so as to throw away the dirt adsorbed on the filter membrane (302); S4: When the filter purification box (205) descends, the filter purification box (205) drives the lower pressure plate (401) to squeeze the squeezing plate (404), and the squeezing plate (404) squeezes the liquid entering the liquid spray box (402). The liquid is discharged into the cleaning box (41) through the liquid spray pipe (405) and discharged from the nozzle (42). The liquid cleans the filter membrane (302), and the longitudinal sliding rod (45) drives the cleaning box (41) to move synchronously with the filter membrane (302). During the synchronous movement, the filter membrane (302) rises and falls, so that the nozzle (42) sprays different positions of the filter membrane (302); S5: The reciprocating frame (21) drives the extension rod (604) to move left and right, and the extension rod (604) drives the movable plate (602) to move around the rotating shaft rod (601) through the push-pull slide groove (603). The movable plate (602) drives the convex slider (606) to move through the connecting rod (605). The convex slider (606) slides in the concave slide groove (608) and drives the scratching plate (607) to move. The scratching plate (607) scrapes off the dirt adhered to the bottom wall of the purification tank (102).

Citation Information

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