Centrifugal tire stacking device

Abstract

The present invention discloses a centrifugal tire stacking device, comprising a workbench, a centrifuge is installed at the upper end of the workbench, a centrifugal loading plate is installed on the main shaft of the centrifuge, and the centrifugal loading plate rotates correspondingly with the centrifuge; a movable stacking barrel is also arranged on the outer side of the workbench, and the stacking barrel is provided with a plurality of barrels, and is a cylindrical structure with an upper end opening, and a movable component is arranged at the lower end, and the height of the stacking barrel is set to be consistent with the height of the workbench, and the stacking barrel can be moved to the outer side wall of the workbench accordingly, and the outer edge of the centrifugal loading plate extends to the side wall of the workbench and corresponds to the barrel mouth position of the stacking barrel. The present invention realizes the stacking of tires by centrifugal means, and the stacking of tires in the stacking barrel can be completed by only putting the tires on the centrifugal loading plate during work, and the overall structure is ingenious and reasonable, and it is very convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tire palletizing, in particular to a centrifugal tire palletizing device. Background Art

[0002] The tire palletizing mechanism in the prior art includes, for example, "a tire palletizer and a tire palletizing method" disclosed in Publication (Announcement) No. CN106395393A; for example, "a tire high-speed palletizer" disclosed in Publication (Announcement) No. CN106185346A; for example, "a tire palletizing production equipment and a tire palletizing method" disclosed in Publication (Announcement) No. CN106829498B.

[0003] The above technical solutions all use a clamp or a manipulator structure to achieve tire stacking. The overall technical structure is too complicated and the method of use is also cumbersome and troublesome; and the technical requirement of convenient use cannot be achieved.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to develop a centrifugal tire stacking device with reasonable structure and easy use. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a centrifugal tire stacking device.

[0006] Technical solution: In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0007] A centrifugal tire stacking device comprises a workbench, a centrifuge is installed on the upper end of the workbench, a centrifuge loading plate is installed on the main shaft of the centrifuge, and the centrifuge loading plate rotates correspondingly with the centrifuge; a movable stacking barrel is also arranged on the outer side of the workbench, and the stacking barrel is provided with a plurality of barrels, and is a cylinder structure with an upper end opening, and a movable component is arranged on the lower end, and the height of the stacking barrel is set to be consistent with the height of the workbench, and the stacking barrel can be moved to the outer side wall of the workbench, and the outer edge of the centrifuge loading plate extends to the side wall of the workbench and corresponds to the barrel mouth position of the stacking barrel;

[0008] A cover is also provided above the workbench, and a feed port is provided at the middle position of the cover, and the tires to be stacked are placed on the centrifugal loading plate from the feed port; a lower baffle extending downward is provided at the edge of the cover, and the setting position of the lower baffle in the up-down direction and the left-right direction both correspond to the installation position of the stacking barrel, and when the stacking barrel is correspondingly placed on the side wall of the workbench, the outer side of the upper end of the stacking barrel is butted against the lower baffle, and the inner side of the upper end of the stacking barrel is butted against the centrifugal loading plate, and a stacking groove for placing tires is formed between the barrel mouth of the stacking barrel and the cover above;

[0009] The tire placed on the centrifugal loading plate moves outward under the action of centrifugal force, and the tire moves into the stacking slot accordingly under the action of centrifugal force. The inner diameter of the stacking barrel is set to be larger than the outer diameter of the tire. When the tire is in the stacking slot, it falls into the stacking barrel to complete the stacking.

[0010] Furthermore, the moving assembly at the bottom of the stacking barrel includes a base and a moving roller installed on the base; the outer side wall of the workbench is provided with a plurality of evenly spaced semicircular positioning grooves, the inner diameter of the positioning grooves is consistent with the outer diameter of the stacking barrel, and the mobile stacking barrel can be moved to the corresponding positioning grooves under the drive of the moving assembly.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of evenly spaced stacking slots are arranged at the edge of the cover body, and the positions of the stacking slots are arranged to correspond to the positions of the positioning slots below and the stacking tubes in the positioning slots. The stacking slots are open, and the inner ends are semicircular slots, and the size is adapted to the size of the tire, so that the tire on the loading centrifugal disc can enter the stacking slot under the action of centrifugal force.

[0012] Furthermore, a rotating feed roller is provided at the side wall of each stacking slot, and the feed roller is correspondingly provided with a feed drive, and the feed drive is arranged on the cover body. When the tire enters from the slot of the stacking slot, the feed rollers on both sides correspondingly drive the tire to move inward.

[0013] Furthermore, the inner wall of the stacking tube is also provided with plastic soft hairs extending laterally; the plastic soft hairs can be provided at the tube mouth of the stacking tube or on the entire inner wall of the stacking tube; and a pressing plate is also installed at the upper end of each stacking slot, the pressing plate corresponds to the position of the stacking tube below, and a pressing mechanism for driving the pressing plate to press down is provided at the upper end of the cover body;

[0014] When the tire is located at the upper end of the stacking barrel, it will not fall directly into the stacking barrel due to the support of the plastic soft hair. At this time, the pressing plate is driven downward by the pressing mechanism to press the tire into the stacking barrel.

[0015] Furthermore, the stacking barrel is composed of two semi-cylinders, which are correspondingly installed through hinges, and a locking device is installed on the other side end, one of the semi-cylinders is fixed on the base, and the other semi-cylinder can be opened accordingly.

[0016] Furthermore, the centrifugal carrier plate is configured as a planar carrier structure, and the centrifugal carrier plate is configured as a downwardly inclined inclined plate body at the outer portion; and a supporting structure is also installed between the upper end of the workbench and the centrifugal carrier plate.

[0017] Beneficial effects: The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1) The present invention realizes the palletizing of tires by centrifugal means. The palletizing of tires in the palletizing cylinder can be completed by simply placing the tires on the centrifugal loading plate during operation. The overall structure is ingenious and reasonable, and it is very convenient to use;

[0019] 2) In the present invention, the process of transferring the tire from the centrifugal carrier plate to the stacking barrel can be realized through the cooperation of the stacking barrel, the cover body and the centrifugal carrier plate. The structural cooperation of the stacking barrel, the cover body and the centrifugal carrier plate is very reasonable;

[0020] 3) In the present invention, by arranging the stacking groove in the cover body and correspondingly arranging the positional relationship between the stacking groove and the stacking tube, the tire can smoothly enter the stacking groove, and the structure is reasonable;

[0021] 4) In the present invention, plastic soft hair is arranged in the stacking tube, and a pressing plate and a pressing mechanism are arranged in the stacking groove, which can ensure that the tire falls into the stacking tube relatively stably, and the structural arrangement is ingenious. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Middle AA section view;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Middle BB section view;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Middle CC section view. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments are implemented based on the technical solution of the present invention. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a centrifugal tire stacking device comprises a workbench 1, a centrifuge 2 is installed on the upper end of the workbench 1, a centrifuge loading plate 3 is installed on the main shaft of the centrifuge 2, and the centrifuge loading plate 3 rotates correspondingly with the centrifuge 2; a movable stacking barrel 4 is also arranged on the outer side of the workbench 1, and the stacking barrel 4 is provided with a plurality of barrel structures with an upper end opening, and a movable component is arranged on the lower end, and the height of the stacking barrel 4 is set to be consistent with the height of the workbench 1, and the stacking barrel 4 can be moved to the outer side wall of the workbench 1, and the outer edge of the centrifuge loading plate 3 extends to the side wall of the workbench 1 and corresponds to the barrel mouth position of the stacking barrel 4;

[0028] A cover body 5 is also provided above the workbench 1, and a feed port 6 is provided at the middle position of the cover body 5, and the tires 101 to be stacked are placed on the centrifugal loading plate 3 from the feed port 6; a lower baffle plate 7 extending downward is provided at the edge position of the cover body 5, and the setting position of the lower baffle plate 7 in the up and down directions and the setting position in the left and right directions correspond to the installation position of the stacking barrel 4. When the stacking barrel 4 is correspondingly placed on the side wall of the workbench 1, the outer side of the upper end of the stacking barrel 4 is docked with the lower baffle plate 7, and the inner side of the upper end of the stacking barrel 4 is docked with the centrifugal loading plate 3, and a stacking groove 8 for placing the tire 101 is formed between the barrel mouth of the stacking barrel 4 and the upper cover body 5;

[0029] The tire 101 placed on the centrifugal loading plate 3 moves outward under the action of centrifugal force, and the tire 101 moves accordingly into the stacking groove 8 under the action of centrifugal force. The inner diameter of the stacking barrel 4 is set to be larger than the outer diameter of the tire 101. When the tire 101 is located in the stacking groove 8, it falls into the stacking barrel 4 to complete the stacking.

[0030] The moving assembly at the bottom of the stacking barrel 4 includes a base 401 and a moving roller 402 installed on the base 401; the outer wall of the workbench 1 is provided with a plurality of evenly spaced semicircular positioning grooves 9, the inner diameter of the positioning grooves 9 is consistent with the outer diameter of the stacking barrel 4, and the mobile stacking barrel 4 can be moved to the corresponding positioning grooves 9 under the drive of the moving assembly.

[0031] A plurality of evenly spaced stacking slots 8 are arranged at the edge of the cover body 5, and the positions of the stacking slots 8 are arranged to correspond to the positions of the positioning slots 9 below and the stacking tubes 4 in the positioning slots 9. The stacking slots 8 are open, and the inner ends are semicircular slots, and the size is adapted to the size of the tire 101, so that the tire 101 on the load centrifugal disc can enter the stacking slots 8 under the action of centrifugal force.

[0032] A rotating feed roller 10 is also provided at the side wall of each stacking slot 8, and the feed roller 10 is correspondingly provided with a feed drive, which is arranged on the cover body 5. When the tire 101 enters from the slot of the stacking slot 8, the feed rollers 10 on both sides correspondingly drive the tire 101 to move inward.

[0033] The inner wall of the stacking tube 4 is also provided with plastic soft hair 11 extending laterally; the plastic soft hair 11 can be provided at the tube mouth of the stacking tube 4 or on the entire inner wall of the stacking tube 4; and a pressing plate 12 is also installed at the upper end of each stacking slot 8, and the pressing plate 12 corresponds to the position of the stacking tube 4 below, and a pressing mechanism 13 for driving the pressing plate 12 to press down is provided at the upper end of the cover body 5;

[0034] When the tire 101 is located at the upper end of the stacking barrel 4, it will not fall directly into the stacking barrel 4 due to the support of the plastic soft hair 11. At this time, the pressing plate 12 is driven by the pressing mechanism 13 to press the tire 101 downward, and the tire 101 is pressed into the stacking barrel 4.

[0035] The stacking barrel 4 is composed of two semi-cylindrical bodies 403, which are correspondingly installed through hinges 404, and a locking device 405 is installed on the other side ends. One of the semi-cylindrical bodies 403 is fixed on the base 401, and the other semi-cylindrical body 403 can be opened accordingly.

[0036] The centrifugal carrier plate 3 is configured as a planar carrier structure, and the outer portion of the centrifugal carrier plate 3 is configured as a downwardly inclined inclined plate body 301 ; and a supporting structure 302 is also installed between the upper end of the workbench 1 and the centrifugal carrier plate 3 .

[0037] The overall working process of the present invention is as follows: when the present invention is used, the tires to be stacked can be directly put in from the position of the lower feed port, and the tires naturally fall on the centrifugal loading plate. The centrifugal loading plate rotates with the centrifuge, so the tires on the plate rotate with it, and the tires are naturally thrown to the edge by the centrifugal force. A plurality of evenly spaced stacking grooves are arranged at the edge of the cover body, and the shape structure of the stacking groove needs to be set accordingly. First, the front end opening position is facing the centrifugal loading plate, and the size of the opening position needs to be set larger, while the rear side position of the stacking groove is set into a semicircular structure, so that the tire can easily enter the stacking groove from the centrifugal loading plate smoothly.

[0038] In the above process, the present invention also provides a plurality of technical structures to help the tires to smoothly enter the stacking groove. First, the centrifugal loading plate is provided as an inclined plate structure with the outer side tilted downward. Second, a feed roller is provided on the side wall of the stacking groove. As long as the tire enters the opening position, the feed roller can deliver the tire into the inner semicircular groove body.

[0039] When the tire enters the stacking slot, a stacking barrel is set below the stacking slot. The size of the stacking barrel is also matched with the size of the tire. When the tire is thrown into the stacking slot by centrifugal force, the tire can fall directly into the stacking barrel to achieve stacking.

[0040] However, there is a problem in the actual use process. After all, the inner diameter of the palletizing barrel needs to be set larger than the outer diameter of the tire. Therefore, when the tire is located at the barrel mouth of the palletizing barrel, the tire is likely to tilt, causing it to fall into the palletizing barrel in a tilted posture, which can easily cause the tire to get stuck in the palletizing barrel.

[0041] Therefore, in order to solve the above problem, the device arranges a plurality of horizontal plastic soft hairs in the stacking barrel, and the plastic soft hairs can be squeezed and return to their original shape after squeezing. When the tire is thrown into the stacking slot by centrifugal force, it will not fall directly into the barrel due to the plastic soft hairs arranged in the stacking barrel. At this time, the pressure plate is driven downward by the upper pressing mechanism to press the tire into the stacking barrel.

[0042] In the above process, there are two ways to set the plastic soft hair. One is to set the plastic soft hair all over the inside of the stacking barrel. In this case, the pressing mechanism needs to press the tire down all the time to press the tire to the bottom. Due to the friction of the plastic soft hair set on the side wall of the barrel, the tire can be stably pressed to the bottom in a horizontal state.

[0043] Another setting method is to set plastic soft hair at the barrel mouth and the lower part. After the pressure plate presses down and passes through the plastic soft hair, the tire can basically maintain a horizontal state. After passing through the plastic soft hair, the tire falls down to achieve the stacking of the tire in the stacking barrel.

[0044] In the present invention, the stacking barrel itself is movable, and the length of the stacking barrel and the height of the overall device can be set according to actual needs. Since the stacking barrel can be moved, it is not recommended to set the height of the stacking barrel too high, otherwise it will affect the movement.

[0045] After the tires are stacked in the palletizing barrel, they can be directly moved and placed in the storage area, or the tires can be taken out from the inside and used directly. The palletizing barrel itself is composed of two semi-cylinders, one side is hinged and installed, and the other side can be locked or opened. One of the two semi-cylinders is fixedly installed on the base, and the other can be opened. Therefore, the semi-cylinder can be directly opened to take out the tire inside for use.

[0046] The present invention also has corresponding arrangements for the movement and positioning of the stacking barrel. A semicircular positioning groove is provided on the side wall of the workbench. The position of the positioning groove corresponds to the position of the stacking groove in the upper cover body. Therefore, when the stacking barrel is directly mounted in the positioning groove, the stacking barrel corresponds to the position of the upper stacking groove, and the outer side of the upper end of the stacking barrel is directly connected to the lower end of the lower baffle, and the inner side of the upper end of the stacking barrel is directly connected to the centrifugal loading plate. The overall structure is very reasonable and ingenious.

[0047] The above specific implementation is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention and the scope of the claims. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the content of the patent protection scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

Claims

1. A centrifugal tire stacking device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), wherein a centrifuge (2) is mounted on the upper end of the workbench (1), a centrifuge loading plate (3) is mounted on the main shaft of the centrifuge (2), and the centrifuge loading plate (3) rotates correspondingly with the centrifuge (2); a movable stacking barrel (4) is also arranged on the outer side of the workbench (1), wherein a plurality of stacking barrels (4) are provided, and are cylindrical structures with an upper end being open, and a movable component is arranged on the lower end, and the height of the stacking barrel (4) is arranged to be consistent with the height of the workbench (1), and the stacking barrel (4) can be moved to the outer side wall of the workbench (1), and the outer edge of the centrifuge loading plate (3) extends to the side wall of the workbench (1) and corresponds to the barrel mouth position of the stacking barrel (4); A cover body (5) is also provided above the workbench (1), and a feed port (6) is provided at the middle position of the cover body (5), and tires (101) to be stacked are placed on the centrifugal loading plate (3) through the feed port (6); a lower baffle (7) extending downward is provided at the edge of the cover body (5), and the setting position of the lower baffle (7) in the up-down direction and the left-right direction both correspond to the installation position of the stacking barrel (4); when the stacking barrel (4) is placed on the side wall of the workbench (1), the outer side of the upper end of the stacking barrel (4) is butted against the lower baffle (7), and the inner side of the upper end of the stacking barrel (4) is butted against the centrifugal loading plate (3), and a stacking groove (8) for placing the tires (101) is formed between the barrel mouth of the stacking barrel (4) and the cover body (5) above; The tire (101) placed on the centrifugal loading plate (3) moves outward under the action of centrifugal force, and the tire (101) moves into the stacking groove (8) accordingly under the action of centrifugal force. The inner diameter of the stacking barrel (4) is set to be larger than the outer diameter of the tire (101). When the tire (101) is located in the stacking groove (8), it falls into the stacking barrel (4) to complete the stacking. The movable assembly at the bottom of the stacking barrel (4) comprises a base (401) and a movable roller (402) mounted on the base (401); the outer wall of the workbench (1) is provided with a plurality of evenly spaced semicircular positioning grooves (9), the inner diameter of the positioning grooves (9) being consistent with the outer diameter of the stacking barrel (4), and the movable stacking barrel (4) can be moved to the corresponding positioning grooves (9) under the drive of the movable assembly; A plurality of the stacking slots (8) are evenly spaced at the edge of the cover body (5), and the positions of the stacking slots (8) correspond to the positions of the positioning slots (9) below and the stacking tubes (4) in the positioning slots (9). The stacking slots (8) are open, and the inner ends are semicircular slots, and the size thereof matches the size of the tire (101), so that the tire (101) on the centrifugal disc can enter the stacking slots (8) under the action of centrifugal force. A rotating feed roller (10) is also provided at the side wall of the stacking slot (8), and the feed roller (10) is correspondingly provided with a feed drive, and the feed drive is arranged on the cover (5). When the tire (101) enters from the slot opening of the stacking slot (8), the feed rollers (10) on both sides correspondingly drive the tire (101) to move inward.

2. A centrifugal tire stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the stacking tube (4) is also provided with plastic bristles (11) extending laterally. The plastic bristles (11) can be provided at the tube mouth of the stacking tube (4) or the plastic bristles (11) can be provided on the entire inner wall of the stacking tube (4). A pressing plate (12) is also installed at the upper end of each stacking slot (8), and the pressing plate (12) corresponds to the position of the stacking tube (4) below. A pressing mechanism (13) for driving the pressing plate (12) to press downward is provided at the upper end of the cover body (5). When the tire (101) is located at the upper end of the stacking tube (4), it does not directly fall into the stacking tube (4) due to the support of the plastic bristles (11). At this time, the pressing plate (12) is driven by the pressing mechanism (13) to press the tire (101) downward, thereby pressing the tire (101) into the stacking tube (4).

3. A centrifugal tire stacking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stacking barrel (4) is composed of two semi-cylindrical bodies (403), which are correspondingly mounted via hinges (404). A locking device (405) is installed at the other side ends, wherein one of the semi-cylindrical bodies (403) is fixed on the base (401), and the other semi-cylindrical body (403) can be opened accordingly.

4. A centrifugal tire stacking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The centrifugal carrier plate (3) is configured as a planar carrier structure, and the outer portion of the centrifugal carrier plate (3) is configured as a downwardly inclined inclined plate body (301); and a support structure (302) is also installed between the upper end of the workbench (1) and the centrifugal carrier plate (3).

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