Planting device for wild plants
By designing a planting device, using capillary effect to water-saving irrigation, moving the planting pots reduce transplant damage, and optimizing water resources through temperature control and condensation columns, the problems of excessive water use and rhizome damage in the existing technology are solved, achieving efficient Water resource utilization and plant protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411516198.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-29
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the watering amount of wild plants is large and can easily cause re-damage of plant rhizomes during transplantation, and it is difficult to independently adjust the water supply according to plant needs.
A wild plant planting device is designed, including a water storage mechanism, a plant planting mechanism and a protective device. The capillary components are used to water water through the capillary effect, and the rhizome damage during transplantation is reduced through the movement of the planting pot, and the temperature control is used. The device and condensate column further optimize the utilization of water resources.
Water-saving irrigation is achieved, over-watering and rhizome damage are avoided, and the water supply and light receiving area can be adjusted according to the growth conditions of the plant, improving the adaptability of the plant's growth environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119111291A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant planting, in particular to a planting device for wild plants. Background Art
[0002] Wild plants refer to plants that grow naturally in their native habitats. Wild plants are important natural resources and environmental elements, and play an important role in maintaining ecological balance and developing the economy.
[0003] With the deterioration of the environment and human destruction, many wild plants are gradually endangered. And many endangered wild plants cannot grow well in the wild environment. In order to avoid the extinction of these endangered wild plants, human intervention is needed. After the wild plant seedlings grow up, they will be transplanted to the natural environment for autonomous growth.
[0004] When planting wild plants, they need to be watered frequently. After the plants have grown, they need to be transplanted back into the natural environment. Existing watering equipment mostly uses sprinkler equipment for watering, which consumes a lot of water and is not easy to adjust the water supply to each plant according to the needs of the plants. When transplanting plants, the plants need to be dug out again, which can easily cause further damage to the roots and stems of the plants.
[0005] To this end, the present application proposes a wild plant planting device for reducing water usage during irrigation and avoiding secondary damage during plant transplantation. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a wild plant planting device for solving the problems of large amount of water for irrigation and re-transplantation in the prior art.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the present invention provides a wild plant planting device, including a planting water storage mechanism, a plant planting mechanism, wild plants and a protective device;
[0008] The interior of the planting water storage mechanism is filled with liquid for irrigation, the wild plants are planted inside the plant planting mechanism, the plant planting mechanism is placed inside the planting water storage mechanism, and the bottom of the plant planting mechanism absorbs the liquid inside the planting water storage mechanism, and the protective device can cover the top of the planting water storage mechanism to protect all wild plants;
[0009] The planting water storage mechanism comprises a planting box and a capillary component, wherein a water storage tank and a water filling tank are arranged inside the planting box, wherein the water storage tank and the water filling tank are connected, wherein a downwardly sunken planting area is arranged on the top of the planting box, wherein a plurality of planting holes are arranged inside the planting area, wherein a support platform is arranged at the bottom of each planting hole, wherein the capillary component can be placed on the top of the support platform, wherein the bottom of each planting hole is connected with the water storage tank, and the bottom of the capillary component extends to the inside of the water storage tank to contact with the liquid;
[0010] The water filling chamber is located on the side of the planting box, and the opening of the water filling chamber can be covered with a sealing cover for sealing;
[0011] The plant planting mechanism comprises a planting pot, the planting pot is inserted into the planting hole, and the bottom of the planting pot and the top of the capillary component are in conflict with each other, a water diversion hole is opened at the axis of the bottom of the planting pot, and a plurality of satellite holes are arranged around the water diversion hole;
[0012] A mixing mechanism is also provided inside the water filling bin;
[0013] The mixing mechanism comprises an isolation plate to separate the water filling bin, a multifunctional motor is installed on the isolation plate, and a stirring blade is installed at the output end of the multifunctional motor to stir the liquid in the water filling bin.
[0014] Preferably, a side support is provided on the edge of the top of the planting pot, and the bottom of the side support overlaps with the inner bottom of the planting area.
[0015] Preferably, the capillary component comprises a porous sponge pad and a drainage core, wherein the drainage core is located at the bottom of the porous sponge pad, the porous sponge pad is placed between the support and the planting pot, and the drainage core extends to the interior of the water storage tank.
[0016] Preferably, a plurality of support bodies are arranged inside the porous sponge pad, and gaps are left between each of the support bodies.
[0017] Preferably, the planting pot is provided with an ant line along the axis line, and the planting pot can be divided into two halves along the ant line.
[0018] Preferably, the protective device comprises a transparent protective cover, and the outer surface of the transparent protective cover is provided with ventilation holes;
[0019] A limiting groove is arranged at the edge of the planting area, and the bottom of the transparent protective cover is inserted into the limiting groove and is limited.
[0020] Preferably, a condensation column is provided on the inner top of the transparent protective cover, the lower end of the condensation column is a pointed cone-shaped column, the number of the condensation columns is equal to the number of the planting holes, and the condensation columns are located directly above the planting holes;
[0021] The bottom of the transparent protective cover is also provided with a downwardly protruding circulation bag, the condensed water column is installed at the bottom of the circulation bag, and the outer surface of the condensed water column and the circulation bag is provided with a continuous water guide groove.
[0022] Preferably, a temperature control device is also installed on the planting box, and the temperature control device heats the liquid inside the water storage tank to increase the evaporation rate of the liquid.
[0023] Preferably, the temperature control device comprises a heating element and a control panel, the heating element is placed inside the water storage tank, the control panel is placed on the outer surface of the planting box, the control panel is electrically connected to the heating element, and the heating element is provided with a temperature monitoring probe;
[0024] The control panel includes a display panel and a temperature adjustment button. The temperature adjustment button controls the current input to the heating element. The display panel is data-connected to the temperature monitoring probe on the heating element to display the set temperature and the actual temperature respectively.
[0025] Preferably, the multifunctional motor comprises an inner motor, the outer surface of the inner motor is covered with an outer shell, and a liquid cavity is formed between the inner motor and the outer shell;
[0026] The outer surface of the outer shell is respectively provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet which are connected to the liquid cavity;
[0027] An electromagnet connected to the stator of the inner motor is arranged inside the outer shell. When the stator is energized, the electromagnet is magnetized by the stator. The electromagnet is located between the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet. A movable valve core that can slide up and down is also arranged inside the liquid cavity, and the movable valve core can be adsorbed by the electromagnet.
[0028] As described above, the wild plant planting device of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] 1. The present invention arranges a water storage tank inside the planting box, and arranges a planting hole connected to the water storage tank on the top of the planting box, places a planting pot planted with wild plants inside the planting hole, and places a capillary component between the support and the planting pot. The capillary component absorbs liquid to the bottom of the planting pot through the capillary effect, and the liquid is absorbed into the soil through the water diversion holes and the satellite holes to irrigate the wild plants, thereby achieving the effect of water saving.
[0030] 2. The present invention uses the capillary effect of the capillary component for irrigation. When the soil inside the plant planting mechanism absorbs too much water, the capillary component cannot absorb water, and the excess water in the soil will flow back to the water storage tank through the water diversion holes and the satellite holes, thereby achieving the effect of avoiding excessive watering.
[0031] 3. The present invention plants wild plants in planting pots. When transplanting, the wild plants can be moved directly by moving the planting pots to avoid damage to the roots and stems of the wild plants. In addition, the planting pots can be moved according to the growth conditions of the wild plants to adjust the gaps between the wild plants and increase the light-receiving area of the wild plants, thereby protecting the roots and stems of the wild plants and adjusting the distance between the wild plants at any time according to the growth conditions of the wild plants.
[0032] 4. The present invention sets ant lines between planting pots. When wild plants need to be transplanted to the wild, the planting pots can be torn apart from the ant lines to release the constraints of the planting pots on the wild plants, allowing the wild plants to grow better in the wild and further avoiding damage to the roots and stems of the wild plants.
[0033] 5. The present invention arranges a heating element inside the water storage tank to heat the liquid through the heating element to increase the evaporation rate of the liquid, thereby increasing the amount of watering for the plants when the plants are short of water, and preventing the liquid from solidifying and keeping the plants warm in cold weather.
[0034] 6. The present invention arranges a condensation column on the inner top of the transparent protective cover, and the water vapor evaporated from the soil will condense into water droplets on the top of the transparent protective cover. The water droplets will drip along the condensation column onto the wild plants to water the wild plants, thereby achieving a further water-saving effect and can water the leaves of the wild plants.
[0035] 7. The present invention forms a liquid cavity by covering the outer surface of the inner motor with the outer shell, and arranges an electromagnet in the liquid cavity, thereby integrating the motor and the solenoid valve, thereby saving installation space. When the liquid is stirred, the liquid can be effectively sealed, and the liquid can be discharged after the stirring is completed, thereby improving the convenience of control.
[0036] Therefore, the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcomings in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
[0038] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the protective device of the present invention.
[0039] Figure 3 Shown as the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.
[0040] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic assembly diagram of the plant planting mechanism of the present invention.
[0041] Figure 5Shown is a cross-sectional view of the structure installation of the plant planting mechanism of the present invention.
[0042] Figure 6 Shown is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the capillary component of the present invention.
[0043] Figure 7 Shown is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the sealing cover of the present invention.
[0044] Figure 8 Shown is a structural cross-sectional view of the planting water storage mechanism of the present invention.
[0045] Fig. 9 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of the capillary component of the present invention.
[0046] Fig.10 Shown is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the capillary component of the present invention.
[0047] Fig.11 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of the plant planting mechanism of the present invention.
[0048] Fig.12 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structural assembly of the plant planting mechanism of the present invention.
[0049] Fig.13 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of the condensation column of the present invention.
[0050] Fig.14 Shown is a schematic diagram of a further improved structure of the condensation column of the present invention.
[0051] Fig.15 Shown is a structural schematic diagram of the multifunctional motor of the present invention.
[0052] Component number description
[0053] 1. Planting water storage mechanism; 101. Planting box; 102. Water storage tank; 103. Planting area; 104. Planting hole; 1041. Support platform; 105. Water filling tank; 106. Sealing cover; 107. Limiting groove; 108. Capillary component; 1081. Porous sponge pad; 1082. Drainage core; 1083. Support body; 2. Plant planting mechanism; 201. Planting pot; 202. Water diversion hole; 203. Satellite hole; 204. Side support; 3. Wild plants; 4. Protective device; 401. Transparent protective cover ; 402, ventilation hole; 403, condensation column; 404, circulation bag; 405, water diversion trough; 5, temperature control device; 501, heating element; 502, control panel; 5021, display panel; 5022, temperature adjustment button; 6, mixing mechanism; 601, isolation plate; 602, multi-function motor; 6021, inner motor; 6022, outer shell; 6023, liquid cavity; 6024, liquid inlet; 6025, liquid outlet; 6026, electromagnet; 6027, movable valve core; 603, stirring blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0054] The following is a description of the implementation of the present invention by means of specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.
[0055] See also Figures 1 to 15 . It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the present invention, so they have no substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of the present invention. Changes or adjustments in their relative relationships should also be regarded as the scope of the implementation of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.
[0056] like Figure 1-Figure 15 As shown, the present invention provides a wild plant planting device, including a planting water storage mechanism 1, a plant planting mechanism 2, wild plants 3 and a protective device 4.
[0057] The interior of the planting water storage mechanism 1 is filled with liquid for irrigation, and fertilizer is added according to planting needs. Wild plants 3 are planted inside the plant planting mechanism 2, and the interior of the plant planting mechanism 2 is filled with soil taken from the growth area of wild plants 3 to prevent wild plants 3 from withering or growing poorly due to sudden changes in the planting area. The plant planting mechanism 2 is placed inside the planting water storage mechanism 1, and the planting water storage mechanism 1 transports liquid to the inside of the plant planting mechanism 2 through the capillary effect to achieve irrigation. The protective device 4 can cover the top of the planting water storage mechanism 1 to protect all wild plants 3. The protective device 4 can be selected and installed according to planting needs, and is used to keep the wild plants 3 warm and protect them, and reduce water evaporation.
[0058] The planting water storage mechanism 1 includes a planting box 101 and a capillary component 108. A water storage tank 102 and a water filling tank 105 are provided inside the planting box 101, and the water storage tank 102 and the water filling tank 105 are connected. The provided water filling tank 105 is used to facilitate the addition of irrigation liquid. When adding liquid, the height of the liquid should not be higher than the bottom of the capillary component 108 to prevent the roots and stems of wild plants 3 from being soaked in the liquid and causing rotting. A downwardly concave planting area 103 is provided on the top of the planting box 101 to prevent soil from overflowing from the edge of the planting box 101. A plurality of planting holes 104 are provided inside the planting area 103 to limit the plant planting mechanism 2. A support 1041 is provided at the bottom of each planting hole 104, and the capillary component 108 can be placed on the top of the support 1041. The bottom of the planting hole 104 is connected with the water storage tank 102, and the bottom of the capillary component 108 extends to the inside of the water storage tank 102 to contact the liquid, so that the capillary component 108 realizes the capillary effect through its own holes, absorbs the liquid in the water storage tank 102 to rise to the bottom of the plant planting mechanism 2 and gradually penetrates into the soil inside the plant planting mechanism 2.
[0059] The water filling tank 105 is located on the side of the planting box 101 to facilitate adding liquid to the inside of the water storage tank 102. The mouth of the water filling tank 105 can be covered with a sealing cover 106 for sealing to reduce the evaporation of the liquid.
[0060] The plant planting mechanism 2 includes a planting pot 201, which is inserted into the inside of the planting hole 104. Therefore, when the plant is transferred, the planting pot 201 can be moved. At the same time, the spacing between the planting pots 201 can be changed according to the needs of plant growth. The bottom of the planting pot 201 and the top of the capillary component 108 conflict with each other. After the capillary component 108 absorbs water through the capillary effect, the water can penetrate into the soil through the bottom of the planting pot 201 for watering the wild plants 3. A water diversion hole 202 is opened at the axis of the bottom of the planting pot 201, and a plurality of satellite holes 203 are arranged around the water diversion hole 202. Among them, the water diversion hole 202 is used to realize the exchange of liquid, and the liquid absorbed by the capillary component 108 contacts the soil through the water diversion hole 202, and the excess liquid in the soil flows back to the inside of the water storage tank 102 through the water diversion hole 202. The satellite hole 203 is used to increase the contact area between the soil and the liquid to avoid the water diversion hole 202 being too large and causing serious soil loss.
[0061] The water filling tank 105 is also provided with a mixing mechanism 6 inside;
[0062] The mixing mechanism 6 includes an isolation plate 601 to separate the water filling tank 105, forming a space for pre-mixing the liquid and the nutrient substance. A multifunctional motor 602 is installed on the isolation plate 601, and a stirring blade 603 is installed at the output end of the multifunctional motor 602 to stir the liquid in the water filling tank 105, so that the water and nutrient solution in the water filling tank 105 are evenly mixed.
[0063] In some embodiments, the edge of the top of the planting pot 201 of the present invention is provided with a side support 204, and the bottom of the side support 204 overlaps the inner bottom of the planting area 103. The side support 204 is provided for two purposes: first, it is used to facilitate the picking up of the planting pot 201 when it is moved; second, it supports the planting pot 201 to prevent the planting pot 201 from exerting excessive pressure on the capillary component 108, thereby clogging the capillary pores in the capillary component 108 and weakening the capillary effect.
[0064] In some embodiments, the capillary component 108 of the present invention includes a porous sponge pad 1081 and a drainage core 1082. The use of sponge material is one way in this embodiment. Materials with porous structures and adsorption structures can achieve capillary effect to divert water. The drainage core 1082 is located at the bottom of the porous sponge pad 1081, and the porous sponge pad 1081 is placed between the support 1041 and the planting pot 201. The drainage core 1082 extends to the inside of the water storage tank 102. When in use, the drainage core 1082 absorbs liquid from the water storage tank 102 through the capillary pores in the drainage core 1082, and the liquid slowly penetrates into the inside of the porous sponge pad 1081 through the capillary effect. And the porous sponge pad 1081 contacts the soil in the planting water storage mechanism 1 through the water diversion hole 202 and the satellite hole 203, and the relatively dry soil will absorb the liquid in the porous sponge pad 1081 to irrigate the wild plants 3. When the humidity in the soil is high, the soil loses its ability to absorb water, thus avoiding overwatering of wild plants3.
[0065] In some embodiments, a plurality of support bodies 1083 are disposed inside the porous sponge pad 1081 of the present invention, and gaps are left between each support body 1083. When the porous sponge pad 1081 is under severe pressure, the support bodies 1083 will support the porous sponge pad 1081 from the inside of the porous sponge pad 1081, so that the inside of the porous sponge pad 1081 maintains a part of the capillary channel, avoiding the failure of the capillary effect or excessive weakening of the effect.
[0066] In some embodiments, the planting pot 201 of the present invention is provided with an ant line along the axis, and the planting pot 201 can be divided into two halves along the ant line. When the wild plant 3 returns to the wild environment, the planting pot 201 can be torn apart, so that the wild plant 3 can be planted in the soil without restraint, thereby avoiding damage to the root stem by digging out the plant again or poor growth caused by the restraint of the planting pot 201 during the growth of the plant.
[0067] In some embodiments, the protective device 4 of the present invention includes a transparent protective cover 401, which is a transparent light-transmitting cover. In addition to achieving the effect of heat preservation, it can also achieve the effect of plant photosynthesis. The outer surface of the transparent protective cover 401 is provided with ventilation holes 402, which are used to allow the wild plants 3 to exchange air when performing photosynthesis. Such as: absorbing oxygen and emitting carbon dioxide. A limiting groove 107 is provided on the edge of the planting area 103, and the bottom of the transparent protective cover 401 is inserted into the inside of the limiting groove 107 and is limited. After the transparent protective cover 401 is placed, the stability of the transparent protective cover 401 can be improved.
[0068] In some embodiments, a condensation column 403 is provided at the inner top of the transparent protective cover 401 of the present invention, and the lower end of the condensation column 403 is a pointed cone-shaped column. When the water in the soil evaporates, the evaporated water will condense into water droplets on the inner wall of the transparent protective cover 401. The water droplets on the side of the transparent protective cover 401 will fall along the wall of the transparent protective cover 401 and flow back to the inside of the planting area 103 from the opening of the limiting groove 107. The water droplets located at the top of the transparent protective cover 401 will drip along the condensation column 403. The number of condensation columns 403 is equal to the number of planting holes 104, and the condensation columns 403 are located directly above the planting holes 104. The water droplets dripping from the condensation columns 403 will directly fall onto the wild plants 3 planted in the planting holes 104, realizing watering from top to bottom for further water saving.
[0069] In order to further enhance the water condensation effect, a downwardly protruding circulation bag 404 is further provided at the bottom of the transparent protective cover 401, and the water condensation column 403 is installed at the bottom of the circulation bag 404. The edges of all the circulation bags 404 are tangentially connected, so that water droplets are concentrated to the water condensation column 403 under the action of gravity. The outer surfaces of the water condensation column 403 and the circulation bag 404 are provided with a continuous water guide groove 405 for further restraining the water droplets.
[0070] In some embodiments, the planting box 101 of the present invention is also equipped with a temperature control device 5, which heats the liquid inside the water storage tank 102 to increase the evaporation rate of the liquid. When the plant is seriously short of water or the weather is cold and the capillary effect is weak, the temperature control device 5 is activated to improve the irrigation capacity.
[0071] In some embodiments, the temperature control device 5 of the present invention includes a heating element 501 and a control panel 502. The heating element 501 is placed inside the water storage tank 102 to heat the liquid to increase the evaporation rate of the liquid. In order to ensure the safety of plant growth, the heating temperature needs to be controlled below 25 degrees. The control panel 502 is placed on the outer surface of the planting box 101 to facilitate the control of the heating element 501. The control panel 502 is electrically connected to the heating element 501, and the heating element 501 is provided with a temperature monitoring probe for detecting the temperature of the liquid to ensure that the temperature of the liquid is within the control range.
[0072] In some embodiments, the control panel 502 of the present invention includes a display panel 5021 and a temperature adjustment button 5022. The temperature adjustment button 5022 controls the current input to the heating element 501. The display panel 5021 is connected to the temperature monitoring probe on the heating element 501 to display the set temperature and the actual temperature, respectively. This allows the operator to control the heating element 501 more intuitively and conveniently.
[0073] In some embodiments, the multifunctional motor 602 of the present invention includes an inner motor 6021, the outer surface of the inner motor 6021 is covered with an outer shell 6022, and a liquid cavity 6023 is formed between the inner motor 6021 and the outer shell 6022;
[0074] The outer surface of the outer shell 6022 is respectively provided with a liquid inlet 6024 and a liquid outlet 6025 which are connected to the liquid cavity 6023;
[0075] The outer shell 6022 is internally provided with an electromagnet 6026 connected to the stator of the inner motor 6021. When the stator is energized, the electromagnet 6026 is magnetized by the stator. The electromagnet 6026 is located between the liquid inlet 6024 and the liquid outlet 6025. The liquid cavity 6023 is internally provided with a movable valve core 6027 that can slide up and down. The movable valve core 6027 can be adsorbed by the electromagnet 6026, thereby sealing the liquid outlet 6025 and achieving the effect of blocking the flow of liquid.
[0076] The specific use process of the present invention is as follows:
[0077] Transplant the wild plants 3 to be transplanted and the native soil of the wild plants 3 into the planting pot 201;
[0078] Liquid, fertilizer, etc. are injected into the water storage tank 102 through the water filling tank 105, and the water filling tank 105 is sealed with a sealing cover 106, and the liquid is stirred and mixed by the multifunctional motor 602, and then the multifunctional motor 602 is turned off to allow the liquid to flow into the water storage tank 102 through the liquid inlet 6024 and the liquid outlet 6025;
[0079] Put the planting pot 201 with the wild plant 3 into the planting hole 104, so that the bottom of the planting pot 201 contacts the capillary component 108, and the capillary component 108 absorbs the liquid into the soil inside the planting pot 201;
[0080] The transparent protective cover 401 is covered or removed according to the requirements of the ambient temperature and the temperature of the wild plants;
[0081] When the weather is cold and needs to be kept warm or the weather is hot and the liquid evaporates too quickly, a transparent protective cover 401 is added to keep warm and pack water;
[0082] At the same time, the heating element 501 is started to heat the liquid in the water storage tank 102 to accelerate the evaporation rate of the liquid so that the liquid can enter the soil faster;
[0083] During the evaporation process, excess water vapor will condense on the inner wall of the transparent protective cover 401, and fall back into the planting area 103 under the action of gravity to feed the soil, thus saving water.
[0084] In summary, the wild plant planting device of the present invention sets a water storage tank 102 inside the planting box 101, and sets a planting hole 104 connected to the water storage tank 102 on the top of the planting box 101, places the planting pot 201 planted with wild plants 3 inside the planting hole 104, and places a capillary component 108 between the support 1041 and the planting pot 201. The capillary component 108 absorbs liquid to the bottom of the planting pot 201 through the capillary effect, and the liquid is absorbed into the soil through the water inlet hole 202 and the satellite hole 203 to irrigate the wild plants 3, thereby achieving the effect of saving water.
[0085] By using the capillary effect of the capillary component 108 for watering, when the soil inside the plant planting mechanism 2 absorbs too much water, the capillary component 108 cannot absorb water, and the excess water in the soil will flow back to the water storage tank 102 through the water diversion hole 202 and the satellite hole 203, thereby achieving the effect of avoiding excessive watering.
[0086] By using the planting pot 201 to plant the wild plants 3, when transplanting, the wild plants 3 can be moved directly by moving the planting pot 201 to avoid damage to the roots and stems of the wild plants 3. In addition, the planting pot 201 can be moved according to the growth conditions of the wild plants 3 to adjust the gaps between the wild plants 3 and increase the light-receiving area of the wild plants 3, thereby protecting the roots and stems of the wild plants 3 and adjusting the distance between the wild plants 3 at any time according to the growth conditions of the wild plants 3.
[0087] By setting an ant line between the planting pots 201, when the wild plants 3 need to be transplanted to the wild, the planting pots 201 can be torn apart from the ant line to release the constraints of the planting pots 201 on the wild plants 3, allowing the wild plants 3 to grow better in the wild and further avoiding damage to the roots and stems of the wild plants 3.
[0088] By arranging a heating element 501 inside the water storage tank 102, the liquid is heated by the heating element 501 to increase the evaporation rate of the liquid, thereby increasing the amount of watering for the plants when the plants are short of water, and preventing the liquid from solidifying and keeping the plants warm in cold weather.
[0089] By setting a condensation column 403 at the inner top of the transparent protective cover 401, the water vapor evaporated from the soil will condense into water droplets on the top of the transparent protective cover 401, and the water droplets will drip along the condensation column 403 onto the wild plants 3 to water the wild plants 3, thereby achieving a further water-saving effect, and the leaves of the wild plants 3 can be watered.
[0090] A liquid chamber 6023 is formed by covering the outer surface of the inner motor 6021 with the outer shell 6022, and an electromagnet 6026 is provided in the liquid chamber 6023 to integrate the motor and the solenoid valve, thereby saving installation space. When the liquid is stirred, the liquid can be effectively sealed, and the liquid can be discharged after the stirring is completed, thereby improving the convenience of control.
[0091] Therefore, the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcomings in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
[0092] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the art may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by a person of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed by the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wild plant planting device, characterized in that: It comprises a planting water storage mechanism (1), a plant planting mechanism (2), wild plants (3) and a protective device (4); The interior of the planting water storage mechanism (1) is filled with liquid for irrigation, the wild plants (3) are planted inside the plant planting mechanism (2), the plant planting mechanism (2) is placed inside the planting water storage mechanism (1), and the bottom of the plant planting mechanism (2) absorbs the liquid inside the planting water storage mechanism (1), and the protective device (4) can cover the top of the planting water storage mechanism (1) to protect all the wild plants (3); The planting water storage mechanism (1) comprises a planting box (101) and a capillary component (108); a water storage chamber (102) and a water filling chamber (105) are arranged inside the planting box (101); the water storage chamber (102) and the water filling chamber (105) are connected; a planting area (103) which is recessed downward is arranged on the top of the planting box (101); a plurality of planting holes (104) are arranged inside the planting area (103); a support platform (1041) is arranged at the bottom of each planting hole (104); the capillary component (108) can be placed on the top of the support platform (1041); the bottom of each planting hole (104) is connected to the water storage chamber (102); and the bottom of the capillary component (108) extends to the inside of the water storage chamber (102) to contact with liquid; The water filling chamber (105) is located on the side of the planting box (101), and the mouth of the water filling chamber (105) can be covered with a sealing cover (106) for sealing; The plant planting mechanism (2) comprises a planting pot (201), the planting pot (201) is inserted into the inside of the planting hole (104), and the bottom of the planting pot (201) and the top of the capillary component (108) are in conflict with each other, a water diversion hole (202) is opened at the axis of the bottom of the planting pot (201), and a plurality of satellite holes (203) are arranged around the water diversion hole (202); The water filling bin (105) is also provided with a mixing mechanism (6); The mixing mechanism (6) comprises an isolation plate (601) for separating the water filling tank (105), a multifunctional motor (602) is mounted on the isolation plate (601), and a stirring blade (603) is mounted at the output end of the multifunctional motor (602) for stirring the liquid in the water filling tank (105).
2. The wild plant planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the top of the planting pot (201) is provided with a side support (204), and the bottom of the side support (204) overlaps with the inner bottom of the planting area (103).
3. The wild plant planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The capillary component (108) comprises a porous sponge pad (1081) and a drainage core (1082), wherein the drainage core (1082) is located at the bottom of the porous sponge pad (1081), the porous sponge pad (1081) is placed between the support platform (1041) and the planting pot (201), and the drainage core (1082) extends to the interior of the water storage tank (102).
4. The wild plant planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of support bodies (1083) are arranged inside the porous sponge pad (1081), and gaps are left between each of the support bodies (1083).
5. The wild plant planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting pot (201) is provided with an ant line along the axis, and the planting pot (201) can be divided into two halves along the ant line.
6. The wild plant planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective device (4) comprises a transparent protective cover (401), and the outer surface of the transparent protective cover (401) is provided with ventilation holes (402); A limiting groove (107) is provided at the edge of the planting area (103), and the bottom of the transparent protective cover (401) is inserted into the limiting groove (107) to be limited.
7. The wild plant planting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner top of the transparent protective cover (401) is provided with a condensation column (403), the lower end of the condensation column (403) is a pointed cone-shaped column, the number of the condensation columns (403) is equal to the number of the planting holes (104), and the condensation columns (403) are located directly above the planting holes (104); The bottom of the transparent protective cover (401) is also provided with a downwardly protruding circulation bag (404), the condensed water column (403) is installed at the bottom of the circulation bag (404), and the outer surfaces of the condensed water column (403) and the circulation bag (404) are provided with a continuous water guide groove (405).
8. The wild plant planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting box (101) is also equipped with a temperature control device (5), and the temperature control device (5) heats the liquid inside the water storage tank (102) to increase the evaporation rate of the liquid.
9. The wild plant planting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The temperature control device (5) comprises a heating element (501) and a control panel (502), wherein the heating element (501) is placed inside the water storage tank (102), and the control panel (502) is placed on the outer surface of the planting box (101), the control panel (502) and the heating element (501) are electrically connected, and the heating element (501) is provided with a temperature monitoring probe; The control panel (502) comprises a display panel (5021) and a temperature adjustment button (5022), wherein the temperature adjustment button (5022) controls the current input to the heating element (501), and the display panel (5021) is connected to the temperature monitoring probe on the heating element (501) to display the set temperature and the actual temperature respectively.
10. The wild plant planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multifunctional motor (602) comprises an inner motor (6021), the outer surface of the inner motor (6021) is covered with an outer shell (6022), and a liquid cavity (6023) is formed between the inner motor (6021) and the outer shell (6022); The outer surface of the outer shell (6022) is respectively provided with a liquid inlet (6024) and a liquid outlet (6025) which are in communication with the liquid cavity (6023); An electromagnet (6026) connected to the stator of the inner motor (6021) is arranged inside the outer shell (6022). When the stator is energized, the electromagnet (6026) is magnetized by the stator. The electromagnet (6026) is located between the liquid inlet (6024) and the liquid outlet (6025). A movable valve core (6027) that can slide up and down is also arranged inside the liquid cavity (6023). The movable valve core (6027) can be adsorbed by the electromagnet (6026).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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