Goose out-of-season breeding illumination control device

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of breeding, and discloses a goose out-of-season breeding illumination control device which comprises a goose house, a plurality of stand columns are symmetrically installed on the two sides of the goose house in parallel, a protection net is installed on the portions, on the outer sides of the stand columns, of the goose house, a door is formed in the protection net, and a side face light blocking mechanism is installed between every two adjacent stand columns. A top rain shielding mechanism is installed on the upper sides of the stand columns on the two sides together, a photovoltaic mechanism, an illuminance sensor and a rainwater sensor are installed on the upper side of the top rain shielding mechanism, and the photovoltaic mechanism, the illuminance sensor and the rainwater sensor are in signal connection with a central control system together. The purpose of enabling the female geese to give birth is achieved by shortening the illumination; under the cooperation of the illuminance sensor and the light sensing head, the illumination intensity in the goose house can be always at the set value of the parameter, so that geese can be misguided to change habits.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of breeding, and in particular relates to a lighting control device for off-season breeding of geese. Background Art

[0002] Geese are deeply loved by goose producers and market consumers for their natural physiological characteristics and product advantages. However, geese have obvious breeding seasonality. In southern my country, the egg-laying season for geese is from September to October of the previous year to April to May of the following year, and the rest period is from April to May to August to September; the egg-laying season for geese in northern China is from February to July, and the rest period is from August to January of the following year. They have only 6 to 7 months of production and breeding period a year, and cannot lay eggs for 5 to 6 months. This has formed obvious seasonal changes in goose production and market supply. The seasonal breeding of breeding geese not only leads to low utilization rate of breeding geese, high feeding costs and low benefits, and it is difficult to guarantee the interests of breeders, but also makes the supply of goose products unbalanced and the market price fluctuates greatly. "Raising geese for one year and laying eggs for half a year" has always been a difficult problem in the breeding industry of breeding geese. How to change the inherent breeding rules of geese, extend the breeding period of geese, and improve the productivity of breeding geese are the key issues to be solved by the off-season breeding technology of geese.

[0003] The egg-laying season of geese generally starts from September to October of the previous year and lasts until April to May of the following year. The main reason for the seasonal changes in this reproduction is the change in light throughout the year. After the summer solstice in June each year, the daylight gradually becomes shorter, and the geese begin to lay eggs. In spring, the daylight begins to get longer, and the geese stop laying eggs. Based on this principle, we can adjust the breeding seasonality of the geese by changing the light, that is, by extending the light to stop the mother goose from laying eggs, and then shortening the light to make the mother goose start laying eggs. Furthermore, the impact of light intensity must also be considered.

[0004] In summary, how to achieve and optimize lighting control is the technical problem that needs to be solved at present. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the problems raised by the above background technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a lighting control device for off-season breeding of geese.

[0006] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0007] A goose off-season breeding light control device comprises a goose house, wherein a plurality of columns are symmetrically and parallelly installed on both sides of the goose house, a protective net is installed on the outer side of the columns of the goose house, and a door is provided on the protective net, a side light shielding mechanism is installed between two adjacent columns, a top rain shielding mechanism is installed on the upper side of the columns on both sides, a photovoltaic mechanism, a light intensity sensor and a rain sensor are installed on the upper side of the top rain shielding mechanism, and the photovoltaic mechanism, the light intensity sensor and the rain sensor are connected to a central control system by signal.

[0008] The side light blocking mechanism includes a protrusion integrally arranged on the bottom side of the column and a wire box integrally arranged on the top side of the column, the wire box is installed with an electric cable reel located between two adjacent columns, a guide column is installed between the wire box and the protrusion, and a lamp holder is slidably installed on the guide columns on both sides, the output end of the electric cable reel is connected to the middle position of the lamp holder, the electric cable reel and the lamp holder are electrically connected, a U-shaped plate is fixedly installed between two adjacent protrusions, and a light-shielding film is installed between the U-shaped plate and the lamp holder;

[0009] The top rain shield mechanism comprises a slide groove arranged on the upper side of the top of the column, and a power box and a winding box are installed at the ends of both ends of the slide grooves on both sides, and two winding devices are installed in the winding box, and the two winding devices respectively wind up the EVA film and the black PET film, and a motor is installed in the power box, and the output end of the motor is connected to a threaded rod located in the slide groove, and a guide rod is installed in the other slide groove, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a moving bar that is slidably matched with the slide grooves on both sides, and the moving bar is slidably matched with the guide rod, and the moving bar is connected to the end of the EVA film, and the moving bar can also be connected to the end of the black PET film, and a plurality of support bars are slidably installed in the slide grooves on both sides, and an X-shaped telescopic support bar is hingedly installed between two adjacent support bars, and the X-shaped telescopic support bar is also hingedly installed between the support bar located at the end and the moving bar, and the support bar is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod and the guide rod;

[0010] The protrusions located at the four corners of the goose house are equipped with photosensitive heads connected to the central control system signal.

[0011] It is further defined that a thermostat is installed in the power box, and the thermostat has the function of outputting cold air and hot air. The output end of the thermostat is connected to the wire box, and a number of atomizing nozzles are evenly installed on the side of the wire box. Such a design realizes physical cooling and physical heating, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the goose house environment, and then changing the living habits of the geese, and assisting the geese in off-season breeding.

[0012] It is further defined that a drain groove is provided at the bottom of the slide, and a plurality of drain holes connected to the drain groove are provided on the outer side of the slide. With this design, rainwater accumulated on the EVA film or the black PET film can be discharged from the drain holes on rainy days.

[0013] It is further defined that a rain shield is installed on the outer side of the slide groove at the lower side of the drain hole. Such a design reduces the area of ​​the protective net contaminated by rainwater and maximizes the service life of the protective net.

[0014] It is further defined that the upper ends of the moving bar and the supporting bar are both arc-shaped. Such a design can drain objects on the EVA film or the black PET film.

[0015] It is further defined that the goose house is provided with drainage ditches on both inner and outer sides of the protective net, and such design facilitates drainage.

[0016] It is further defined that two photovoltaic mechanisms are installed, and the photovoltaic mechanisms have a light-chasing function. Such a design ensures the intensity and effect of light energy conversion.

[0017] It is further defined that the upper and lower ends of the shading film are installed in the form of hooks. Such a design is conducive to disassembly and installation, and further to replacement and cleaning.

[0018] It is further defined that the lamp holder is equipped with two lamp tubes. Such a design can be used alternately and can also serve the purpose of supplementary lighting and enhanced illumination.

[0019] It is further defined that the electric cable reel is a remote-controlled electric cable reel. Such a design facilitates individual control, and thus facilitates the maintenance of a single lamp holder or the replacement of a lamp tube.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0021] The present invention changes the illumination time by shading, and shortening the illumination time achieves the purpose of causing the goose to lay eggs.

[0022] With the cooperation of the light intensity sensor and the light sensing head, the light intensity in the goose house can always be within the set value of the parameter, so as to mislead the geese to change their habits.

[0023] The present invention can realize the maintenance of the lamp holder and the cleaning and replacement of the lamp tube on the lamp holder under the effect of the electric cable reel without using tools, which is safer;

[0024] The installation of the photovoltaic mechanism of the present invention achieves the effect of saving energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The present invention can be further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a lighting control device for off-season breeding of geese according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a goose off-season breeding lighting control device of the present invention when the EVA film is not installed;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the skeleton structure of an embodiment of a lighting control device for off-season breeding of geese according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 The cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of a lighting control device for off-season breeding of geese according to the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0030] Figure 5 The cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of a lighting control device for off-season breeding of geese according to the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0032] The main component symbols are described as follows:

[0033] Goose house 1; pillar 2; protective net 3; door 4; side light shielding mechanism 5; top rain shielding mechanism 6; photovoltaic mechanism 7; light intensity sensor 8; rain sensor 9; photosensitive head 10; thermostat 11; atomizing nozzle 12; drainage groove 13; drainage hole 14; rain shield 15;

[0034] Bump 51; wire box 52; electric cable reel 53; guide column 54; lamp holder 55; U-shaped plate 56; shading film 57; lamp tube 58;

[0035] Slide 61; power box 62; winding box 63; EVA film 64; motor 65; threaded rod 66; guide rod 67; moving bar 68; support bar 69; X-shaped telescopic support bar 610; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0037] like Figure 1 to Figure 6As shown, a goose off-season breeding lighting control device of the present invention comprises a goose house 1, a plurality of columns 2 are symmetrically and parallelly installed on both sides of the goose house 1, a protective net 3 is installed on the outer side of the columns 2 of the goose house 1, and a door 4 is opened on the protective net 3, a side light blocking mechanism 5 is installed between two adjacent columns 2, a top rain shielding mechanism 6 is installed on the upper side of the columns 2 on both sides, a photovoltaic mechanism 7, a light intensity sensor 8 and a rain sensor 9 are installed on the upper side of the top rain shielding mechanism 6, and the photovoltaic mechanism 7, the light intensity sensor 8 and the rain sensor 9 are connected to the central control system together with their signals;

[0038] The side light blocking mechanism 5 includes a protrusion 51 integrally arranged on the bottom side of the column 2 and a wire box 52 integrally arranged on the top side of the column 2, the wire box 52 is installed with an electric cable drum 53 located between two adjacent columns 2, a guide column 54 is installed between the wire box 52 and the protrusion 51, and a lamp holder 55 is slidably installed on the guide columns 54 on both sides, the output end of the electric cable drum 53 is connected to the middle position of the lamp holder 55, the electric cable drum 53 and the lamp holder 55 are electrically connected, a U-shaped plate 56 is fixedly installed between two adjacent protrusions 51, and a light shielding film 57 is installed between the U-shaped plate 56 and the lamp holder 55;

[0039] The top rain shield mechanism 6 includes a slide 61 arranged on the upper side of the top of the column 2, and a power box 62 and a winding box 63 are installed at both ends of the slides 61 on both sides. Two reels are installed in the winding box 63, and the two reels respectively wind up the EVA film 64 and the black PET film. A motor 65 is installed in the power box 62, and the output end of the motor 65 is connected to a threaded rod 66 located in the slide 61. A guide rod 67 is installed in the other slide 61, and the threaded rod 66 is threadedly connected with a sliding matching slide on both sides. The movable bar 68 of 61 is slidably matched with the guide rod 67, and the movable bar 68 is connected to the end of the EVA film 64. The movable bar 68 can also be connected to the end of the black PET film. A plurality of support bars 69 are slidably installed in the slide grooves 61 on both sides, and an X-shaped telescopic support bar 610 is hingedly installed between two adjacent support bars 69. An X-shaped telescopic support bar 610 is also hingedly installed between the support bar 69 at the end and the movable bar 68. The support bar 69 is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod 66 and the guide rod 67;

[0040] The photosensitive heads 10 connected to the central control system signal are installed on the protrusions 51 located at the four corners of the goose house 1.

[0041] In this implementation case, when using a goose off-season breeding light control device, the goose house 1 is used with the protective net 3 for the geese, and the door 4 is used for the entry of relevant personnel;

[0042] The side light blocking mechanism 4 is used to block rain and light on the side of the goose house 1, the top rain blocking mechanism 6 is used to block rain and light on the top of the goose house 1, the photovoltaic mechanism 7 is used for the conversion of light energy, the light intensity sensor 8 is used to monitor the light intensity outside the goose house 1, the rain sensor 9 is used to monitor rain, and the photosensitive head 10 is used to detect the light intensity inside the goose house 1. Whether the moving bar 68 is connected to the EVA film 64 or the black PET film is determined by relevant personnel. The EVA film 64 is only used for rain protection and does not affect light. The black PET film is used to control the length of light exposure while preventing rain;

[0043] If the light intensity monitored by the light intensity sensor 8 is within the set range, that is, no supplementary light is needed, the reel in the reel box 63 is operated to retract the black PET film into the reel box 63, and all the light shielding films 57 can be completely lowered to allow light to enter the side of the goose house 1, and natural light can fully illuminate the goose house. If supplementary light is still needed, on this basis, the light on the lamp holder 55 is turned on, and whether supplementary light is needed is determined by the data obtained by the photosensitive head 10;

[0044] If the illumination time of natural light becomes shorter, the illumination time can be extended by the light on the lamp holder 55. If the illumination time of natural light becomes longer, the light shielding films 57 on the four sides rise, and the light is blocked by the black PET film on the top to forcibly shorten the illumination time for the geese.

[0045] The winding of the black PET film or EVA film 64 is realized by the winder, and the stretching is realized by the motor 65 in cooperation with the threaded rod 66 and the moving bar 68. The operation of the motor 65 drives the threaded rod 66 to rotate, and drives the moving bar 68 limited by the guide rod 67 to move forward in the slide 61, thereby pulling the black PET film or EVA film 64 out of the winding box 63. The support bar 69 serves the purpose of auxiliary support, and the X-shaped telescopic support bar 610 serves the purpose of adjusting the distance between two adjacent support bars 69.

[0046] Because the winding and unwinding of the electric cable reel 53 directly affects the raising and lowering of the lamp holder 55 on the guide column 54, when the lamp on the lamp holder 55 is damaged, the electric cable reel 53 is directly unwound, and the lamp holder 55 will descend under its own weight, so that relevant personnel can handle the problem of the lamp holder 55 without the help of tools such as escalators, which is convenient, fast and safer.

[0047] Preferably, a thermostat 11 is installed in the power box 62. The thermostat 11 has the function of outputting cold air and hot air. The output end of the thermostat 11 is connected to the wire box 52. A number of atomizing nozzles 12 are evenly installed on the side of the wire box 52. Such a design realizes physical cooling and physical heating, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the environment of the goose house 1, and then changing the living habits of the geese, and assisting the geese to reproduce off-season. In fact, measures to control the ambient temperature of the goose house 1 can also be considered according to specific circumstances.

[0048] Preferably, a drain groove 13 is provided at the bottom of the chute 61, and a plurality of drain holes 14 connected to the drain groove 13 are provided on the outside of the chute 61. With this design, rainwater accumulated on the EVA film 64 or the black PET film can be discharged from the drain holes 14 on rainy days. In fact, drainage measures can also be considered according to specific circumstances.

[0049] Preferably, a rain shield 15 is installed on the outer side of the slide groove 61 and the lower side of the drain hole 14. This design reduces the area of ​​rainwater contaminating the protective net 3 and maximizes the service life of the protective net 3. In fact, protective measures can also be considered according to specific circumstances.

[0050] Preferably, the upper ends of the moving bar 68 and the supporting bar 69 are both arc-shaped. Such a design can drain objects on the EVA film 64 or the black PET film. In fact, the size of the arc can also be considered according to the specific situation.

[0051] It is preferred that the goose house 1 is provided with drainage ditches on both the inner and outer sides of the protective net 3. Such a design can effectively drain water. In fact, drainage measures can also be considered according to specific circumstances.

[0052] Preferably, two photovoltaic mechanisms 7 are installed, and the photovoltaic mechanisms 7 have a light-chasing function. Such a design ensures the intensity and effect of light energy conversion. In fact, the number and installation positions of the photovoltaic mechanisms 7 can also be determined based on specific circumstances.

[0053] Preferably, both upper and lower ends of the shading film 57 are installed by hooks. Such a design is convenient for disassembly and installation, and further for replacement and cleaning. In fact, installation measures for the shading film 57 to facilitate disassembly and installation can also be considered according to specific circumstances.

[0054] Preferably, the lamp holder 55 is installed with two lamp tubes 58. This design can be used alternately and can also serve the purpose of supplementary light and enhanced lighting. In fact, the number of lamp tubes 58 installed on the lamp holder 55 or the power of the lamp tubes 58 can also be considered according to specific circumstances.

[0055] Preferably, the electric cable reel 53 is a remote-controlled electric cable reel. Such a design facilitates individual control, and thus facilitates the maintenance of a single lamp holder 55 or the replacement of a lamp tube. In fact, the control method of the electric cable reel 53 can also be considered according to specific circumstances.

[0056] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed by the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lighting control device for off-season breeding of geese, comprising a goose house (1), characterized in that: The goose house (1) has a plurality of columns (2) symmetrically and parallelly installed on both sides. The goose house (1) has a protective net (3) installed on the outer side of the columns (2). The protective net (3) is provided with a door (4). A side light shielding mechanism (5) is installed between two adjacent columns (2). A top rain shielding mechanism (6) is installed on the upper side of the columns (2) on both sides. A photovoltaic mechanism (7), a light intensity sensor (8) and a rain sensor (9) are installed on the upper side of the top rain shielding mechanism (6). The photovoltaic mechanism (7), the light intensity sensor (8) and the rain sensor (9) are connected to a central control system through signals. The side light blocking mechanism (5) comprises a protrusion (51) integrally arranged on the bottom side of the column (2) and a wire box (52) integrally arranged on the top side of the column (2); the wire box (52) is equipped with an electric cable drum (53) located between two adjacent columns (2); a guide column (54) is installed between the wire box (52) and the protrusion (51); a lamp holder (55) is slidably installed on the guide columns (54) on both sides; the output end of the electric cable drum (53) is connected to the middle position of the lamp holder (55); the electric cable drum (53) and the lamp holder (55) are electrically connected; a U-shaped plate (56) is fixedly installed between two adjacent protrusions (51); and a light shielding film (57) is installed between the U-shaped plate (56) and the lamp holder (55); The top rain shielding mechanism (6) comprises a slide groove (61) arranged on the upper side of the top of the column (2), and the two ends of the slide groove (61) on both sides are installed with a power box (62) and a winding box (63), and two winding devices are installed in the winding box (63), and the two winding devices respectively wind up an EVA film (64) and a black PET film, and a motor (65) is installed in the power box (62), and the output end of the motor (65) is connected to a threaded rod (66) located in the slide groove (61), and a guide rod (67) is installed in the other slide groove (61), and the threaded rod (66) is threadedly connected with a guide rod (67) that is slidably matched with the slide grooves (61) on both sides. ) of the movable bar (68), the movable bar (68) is slidably matched with the guide rod (67), the movable bar (68) is connected to the end of the EVA film (64), and the movable bar (68) can also be connected to the end of the black PET film, a plurality of support bars (69) are slidably installed in the slide grooves (61) on both sides, an X-shaped telescopic support bar (610) is hingedly installed between two adjacent support bars (69), and the X-shaped telescopic support bar (610) is also hingedly installed between the support bar (69) at the end and the movable bar (68), and the support bar (69) is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod (66) and the guide rod (67); The protrusions (51) located at the four corners of the goose house (1) are equipped with photosensitive heads (10) connected to the central control system signal.

2. The off-season breeding lighting control device for geese according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thermostat (11) is installed in the power box (62), and the thermostat (11) has the function of outputting cold air and hot air. The output end of the thermostat (11) is connected to the wire box (52), and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (12) are evenly installed on the side of the wire box (52).

3. The off-season breeding lighting control device for geese according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drainage groove (13) is provided at the bottom of the slide groove (61), and a plurality of drainage holes (14) communicating with the drainage groove (13) are provided on the outside of the slide groove (61).

4. The off-season breeding lighting control device for geese according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rain shield (15) is installed on the outer side of the slide groove (61) at the lower side of the drain hole (14).

5. The off-season breeding lighting control device for geese according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the moving bar (68) and the supporting bar (69) are both arc-shaped.

6. The off-season breeding lighting control device for geese according to claim 1, characterized in that: The goose house (1) is provided with drainage ditches on both the inner and outer sides of the protective net (3).

7. The off-season breeding lighting control device for geese according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two photovoltaic mechanisms (7) are installed, and the photovoltaic mechanisms (7) have a light-chasing function.

8. The off-season breeding lighting control device for geese according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the light-shielding film (57) are installed in a hooking manner.

9. The off-season breeding lighting control device for geese according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lamp holder (55) is equipped with two lamp tubes (58).

10. The off-season breeding lighting control device for geese according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric cable reel (53) is a remote-controlled electric cable reel.

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