Safe dismounting and mounting tool for disc cover

By designing the safety disassembly and assembly tools of the disc cover, the supporting seat and lifting mechanism safely disassembly and assembly of the electrical equipment disc cover in a small and high altitude environment, the problems of high operational difficulty and high operational risks are solved, and the safe and convenient disassembly and assembly process of the disc cover is realized. .

CN119141476APending Publication Date: 2024-12-17CHINA SOUTHERN POWER GRID ENERGY STORAGE CO LTD WESTERN MAINTENANCE & TEST BRANCH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411611070.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2024-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In high altitude and small space, the maintenance of the plate cover of electrical equipment has problems such as high operational difficulty and high operational risks, especially when the plate cover is heavy and there is no safe place to place it, which can easily lead to fall accidents.

Method used

A safety disassembly and assembly tool for the plate cover is designed, including a support seat, a movable beam and a lifting mechanism. It is installed on the components to be inspected through the support seat. The movable beam spans the plate cover. The lifting mechanism steadily lifts the plate cover and passes the breaking of the movable beam. Open and connect to the support seat to easily move the plate cover to avoid manual direct handling.

Benefits of technology

The disassembly and assembly of the disc cover is achieved by a single person, avoiding the risk of falling of the disc cover, solving the problem of no safe place after removal caused by small space, and has the advantages of high safety and convenient use.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a safe dismounting tool for a disc cover. The safe dismounting and mounting tool for the disc cover comprises a first supporting seat, a second supporting seat, a movable beam and a lifting mechanism, a first mounting part is arranged at one end of the first supporting seat, a first connecting part is arranged at the other end of the first supporting seat, and the first mounting part is used for being detachably mounted on a part to be overhauled. A second mounting part is arranged at one end of the second supporting seat, a second connecting part is arranged at the other end of the second supporting seat, and the second mounting part is used for being detachably mounted on a to-be-overhauled component and mounted on the side opposite to the first mounting part. One end of the movable beam is movably connected with the first connecting part, and the other end of the movable beam is detachably connected with the second connecting part. The lifting mechanism is arranged on the movable beam and used for lifting a disc cover of the part to be overhauled. The safe disassembling and assembling tool for the disc cover has the advantages of being high in safety and convenient and fast to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electrical equipment maintenance tools, and in particular to a disk cover safety disassembly and assembly tool. Background Art

[0002] When inspecting electrical equipment, it is often necessary to open the cover of the equipment's pipeline or chamber to facilitate the inspection of the inside of the pipeline or chamber. When opening the cover for inspection, a hand chain hoist is often needed to assist in disassembly and assembly. After the staff removes the fasteners of the cover, they use the hand chain hoist to lift the cover for inspection.

[0003] When the maintenance location is at a high place and the space is narrow, there is usually no hanging point for the hand winch in the limited space, and the staff needs to manually open the cover. When manually disassembling and installing the heavy cover, falling objects and people are prone to occur, which has the defects of high operating difficulty and high operation risk. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a safe disassembly and assembly tool for the disk cover to address the problems of high difficulty and high risk of opening the cover for maintenance at high altitude and in a narrow space.

[0005] A disk cover safe disassembly and assembly tool, comprising:

[0006] A first support seat, wherein a first mounting portion is provided at one end of the first support seat, and a first connecting portion is provided at the other end of the first support seat, wherein the first mounting portion is used to be detachably mounted on a component to be repaired;

[0007] A second support seat, wherein a second mounting portion is provided at one end of the second support seat, and a second connecting portion is provided at the other end of the second support seat, wherein the second mounting portion is used to be detachably mounted on the component to be repaired, and the second mounting portion is mounted on a side opposite to the first mounting portion;

[0008] a movable beam, one end of which is movably connected to the first connection portion, and the other end of which is detachably connected to the second connection portion; and

[0009] A lifting mechanism is provided on the movable beam and is used for lifting the tray cover.

[0010] In one embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes a first lifting rod, a second lifting rod, a first lifting assembly and a second lifting assembly, the first lifting assembly and the second lifting assembly are both installed on the movable beam, one end of the first lifting rod is movably connected to the first lifting assembly, and the other end of the first lifting rod is used for detachably connecting to the disk cover, one end of the second lifting rod is movably connected to the second lifting assembly, and the other end of the second lifting rod is used for detachably connecting to the disk cover, and the first lifting assembly and the second lifting assembly are used to jointly lift the disk cover.

[0011] In one embodiment, the first lifting rod and the second lifting rod are both threaded rods, the first lifting rod is connected to the disk cover via a first thread pair, and the second lifting rod is connected to the disk cover via a second thread pair.

[0012] In one embodiment, the first lifting assembly includes a first worm wheel, the first worm wheel is rotatably screwed to the movable beam, the first worm wheel is provided with a first threaded hole, and the first lifting rod is movably connected to the first threaded hole;

[0013] The second lifting assembly includes a second worm gear, the second worm gear is rotatably mounted on the movable beam, the second worm gear is provided with a second threaded hole, and the second lifting rod is movably screwed to the second threaded hole.

[0014] In one embodiment, the lifting mechanism further includes a transmission shaft, and two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively provided with a first thread and a second thread, the first thread is meshedly connected to the first worm gear, and the second thread is meshedly connected to the second worm gear.

[0015] In one embodiment, the first connecting portion is provided with a first connecting hole, one end of the movable beam is provided with a second connecting hole, and the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are rotatably connected via a first fastener.

[0016] In one embodiment, the second connecting portion is provided with a third connecting hole, the movable beam is provided with a fourth connecting hole at one end away from the second connecting hole, and the third connecting hole is detachably connected to the fourth connecting hole via a latch.

[0017] In one embodiment, the first mounting portion includes a first protrusion, a second protrusion, and a second fastener, the first protrusion and the second protrusion are arranged on one side of the first supporting seat along the height direction of the first supporting seat, a first embedding groove is arranged between the first protrusion and the second protrusion, the first embedding groove is used to be installed on the component flange, the first protrusion is provided with a first through hole, the second fastener is installed in the first through hole, and the second fastener is used to abut the component flange;

[0018] The second mounting portion includes a third protrusion, a fourth protrusion and a third fastener, the third protrusion and the fourth protrusion are arranged on one side of the second support seat along the height direction of the second support seat, a second embedding groove is provided between the third protrusion and the fourth protrusion, the second embedding groove is used to be installed on the component flange, the third protrusion is provided with a second through hole, the third fastener is installed in the second through hole, and the third fastener is used to abut the component flange.

[0019] In one embodiment, the side surfaces of the first protrusion, the second protrusion, the third protrusion and the fourth protrusion facing the component to be repaired are all concave arc surfaces.

[0020] In one embodiment, the movable beam is provided with reinforcing ribs, the reinforcing ribs are arranged on the bottom surface of the movable beam, the reinforcing ribs include a plurality of ribs, and the ribs are arranged in a crisscross grid shape.

[0021] The above-mentioned safe disassembly and assembly tool for the disk cover is provided by installing the first mounting portion of the first support seat and the second mounting portion of the second support seat on both sides of the component to be repaired, and the movable beam is arranged across the upper end of the disk cover, and the two ends of the movable beam are respectively connected to the first connection portion of the first support seat and the second connection portion of the second support seat, and the lifting mechanism on the movable beam is operated to connect the disk cover, and after the lifting mechanism lifts the disk cover smoothly, the movable beam is disconnected from the second connection portion, and the movable beam uses the first support seat as a fulcrum, thereby conveniently driving the disk cover to move to one side of the component to be repaired, so as to inspect the inside of the component to be repaired, and when the inspection is completed, the movable beam is moved back to its original position, and then the disk cover is lowered and covered on the component to be repaired by the lifting mechanism, so as to complete the installation. The safe disassembly and assembly tool for the disk cover of the present application only requires one person to complete the disassembly and assembly of the disk cover, and the disassembly and assembly process does not require manual direct handling of the disk cover, which not only solves the problem that the disk cover may fall due to the heavy disk cover and the small space, but also solves the problem that there is no safe place to place the disk cover after it is removed, and has the advantages of high safety and convenient use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the disk cover safety disassembly and assembly tool described in an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the use of the disk cover safety disassembly and assembly tool described in an embodiment of the present application.

[0024] FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disk cover safety disassembly and assembly tool described in an embodiment of the present application.

[0025] FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable beam of the disk cover safety disassembly and assembly tool according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Figure Number:

[0027] 100, first support seat; 110, first mounting portion; 111, first protrusion; 111A, first through hole; 112, second protrusion; 113, second fastener; 110A, first embedding groove; 120, first connecting portion; 120A, first connecting hole;

[0028] 200, second support seat; 210, second mounting portion; 211, third protrusion; 211A, second through hole; 212, fourth protrusion; 213, third fastener; 210A, second embedding groove; 220, second connecting portion; 220A, third connecting hole;

[0029] 300, movable beam; 300A, second connection hole; 300B, fourth connection hole; 310, first fastener; 320, latch; 330, reinforcing rib;

[0030] 400, lifting mechanism; 410, first lifting rod; 420, second lifting rod; 430, first lifting assembly; 431, first worm gear; 431A, first threaded hole; 440, second lifting assembly; 441, second worm gear; 441A, second threaded hole; 450, transmission shaft; 451, first thread; 452, second thread;

[0031] 10. Parts to be repaired; 11. Component flange; 20. Pan cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0033] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0034] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0035] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0037] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0038] Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a schematic diagram of the use of a disk cover safety disassembly and assembly tool in an embodiment of the present application is shown. The disk cover safety disassembly and assembly tool includes a first support seat 100, a second support seat 200, a movable beam 300 and a lifting mechanism 400. A first mounting portion 110 is provided at one end of the first support seat 100, and a first connecting portion 120 is provided at the other end of the first support seat 100. The first mounting portion 110 is used to be detachably mounted on the component to be repaired 10. Specifically, the component to be repaired 10 can be a pipeline or a cavity, and the pipeline or the cavity is provided with a disk cover 20 to cover it. A second mounting portion 210 is provided at one end of the second support seat 200, and a second connecting portion 220 is provided at the other end of the second support seat 200. The second mounting portion 210 is used to be detachably mounted on the component to be repaired 10, and the second mounting portion 210 is installed on the opposite side of the first mounting portion 110. That is, the first mounting portion 110 and the second mounting portion 210 are respectively installed on the opposite sides of the component to be repaired 10 when in use. One end of the movable beam 300 is movably connected to the first connection part 120, and the other end of the movable beam 300 is detachably connected to the second connection part 220. The lifting mechanism 400 is disposed on the movable beam 300, and is used to lift the plate cover 20 of the component 10 to be repaired.

[0039] The disk cover safety disassembly and assembly tool described in the embodiment of the present application is configured by installing the first mounting portion 110 of the first support seat 100 and the second mounting portion 210 of the second support seat 200 on both sides of the component to be repaired 10, and the movable beam 300 is arranged across the upper end of the disk cover 20, and the two ends of the movable beam 300 are respectively connected to the first connection portion 120 of the first support seat 100 and the second connection portion 220 of the second support seat 20. After the bolts of the disk cover 20 are removed, the lifting mechanism 400 on the movable beam 300 is operated to connect the disk cover 20. After the lifting mechanism 400 lifts the disk cover 20 smoothly, the movable beam 300 is disconnected from the second connection portion 220. The movable beam 300 uses the first support seat 100 as a fulcrum, thereby conveniently driving the disk cover 20 to move to one side of the component to be repaired 10, so as to repair the inside of the component to be repaired 10. When the repair is completed, the movable beam 300 is moved back to its original position, and then the disk cover is lowered and covered on the component to be repaired 10 through the lifting mechanism 400, thereby completing the installation.

[0040] The disk cover safety disassembly and assembly tool described in the embodiment of the present application is achieved by installing the disk cover safety disassembly and assembly tool on the component 10 to be repaired, and then the lifting mechanism 400 lifts the disk cover 20 and can be easily transferred to one side. The overall structure is simple, and only one person is required to complete the disassembly and assembly of the disk cover 20. Moreover, there is no need for manual direct handling of the disk cover 20 during the disassembly and assembly process, which not only solves the problem of manual disassembly and assembly due to the heavy disk cover 20 and the small space where it is difficult to exert force, which may cause it to fall, but also solves the problem of no safe place to put the disk cover 20 after it is removed. It has the advantages of high safety and easy use.

[0041] As shown in FIG3 , FIG3 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a disk cover safety disassembly tool in an embodiment of the present application. In some embodiments, the first connection portion 120 is provided with a first connection hole 120A, one end of the movable beam 300 is provided with a second connection hole 300A, and the first connection hole 120A and the second connection hole 300A are rotatably connected through a first fastener 310. Specifically, the first fastener 310 is a screw or a bolt. Since one end of the movable beam 300 needs to rotate around the first connection part 120, the first connection hole 120A of the first connection part 120 and the second connection hole 300A of the movable beam 300 are movably connected through the first fastener 310, so that the movable beam 300 and the first connection part 120 are hinged, so that the movable beam 300 rotates in a plane with the first connection part 120 as a fulcrum. When the movable beam 300 is connected to the disk cover 20 and lifted, the disk cover 20 can be conveniently rotated and transferred to the other side through the movable beam 300, thereby solving the safety hazards of manual transportation of the disk cover 20 and the problem of no safe place to put the disk cover 20 after removal.

[0042] In an optional embodiment, as shown in FIG2 and FIG3, the second connection part 220 is provided with a third connection hole 220A, and the end of the movable beam 300 away from the second connection hole 300A is provided with a fourth connection hole 300B, and the third connection hole 220A is detachably connected to the fourth connection hole 300B through a latch 320. The connection between the movable beam 300 and the second connection part 220 is a detachable connection, so the third connection hole 220A of the second connection part 220 and the fourth connection hole 300B of the movable beam 300 are connected by the latch 320. When the disk cover 20 is lifted or lowered, the latch 320 locks the detachable end of the movable beam 300 to ensure the stability of the movable beam 300, and ensure that the position of the movable beam 300 quickly corresponds to the lifting position of the disk cover 20, thereby improving efficiency.

[0043] In an optional embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the lifting mechanism 400 includes a first lifting rod 410, a second lifting rod 420, a first lifting assembly 430 and a second lifting assembly 440. The first lifting assembly 430 and the second lifting assembly 440 are both installed on the movable beam 300. One end of the first lifting rod 410 is movably connected to the first lifting assembly 430, and the other end of the first lifting rod 410 is used for detachably connecting to the disk cover 20. One end of the second lifting rod 420 is movably connected to the second lifting assembly 440, and the other end of the second lifting rod 420 is used for detachably connecting to the disk cover 20. The first lifting assembly 430 and the second lifting assembly 440 are used to jointly lift the disk cover 20. In order to enable the lifting mechanism 400 to be connected to the disk cover 20 for lifting and lowering, a first lifting component 430 and a second lifting component 440 are arranged on the movable beam 300, and the two ends of the first lifting rod 410 are respectively connected to the disk cover 20 and the first lifting component 430, and the two ends of the second lifting rod 420 are respectively connected to the disk cover 20 and the second lifting component 440. When the first lifting component 430 drives the first lifting rod 410 to lift and lower, and the second lifting component 440 drives the second lifting rod 420 to lift and lower, the disk cover 20 is driven to lift and lower, avoiding manual direct handling of the disk cover 20, thereby avoiding the safety problem of the disk cover 20 or the staff falling.

[0044] It should be noted that the first lifting assembly 430 and the second lifting assembly 440 can be a manual operation structure or an automatic lifting structure. In some embodiments, the first lifting assembly 430 and the second lifting assembly 440 are both drive motors, and the first lifting rod 410 and the second lifting rod 420 can be driven by the drive motor to automatically lift the disk cover 20.

[0045] In other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the first lifting rod 410 and the second lifting rod 420 are both threaded rods, the first lifting rod 410 is connected to the disk cover 20 via a first thread pair, and the second lifting rod 420 is connected to the disk cover 20 via a second thread pair. Since the disk cover 20 is usually connected to the component to be repaired 10 via bolts, a plurality of threaded holes are provided on the disk cover 20. By setting the first lifting rod 410 and the second lifting rod 420 as threaded rods, the first lifting rod 410 and the second lifting rod 420 can be directly connected to the threaded holes on the disk cover 20, which has the advantage of being convenient to use.

[0046] Further, as shown in FIG3 , the first lifting assembly 430 includes a first worm gear 431, which is rotatably mounted on the movable beam 300, and is provided with a first threaded hole 431A, and the first lifting rod 410 is movably screwed to the first threaded hole 431A. The second lifting assembly 440 includes a second worm gear 441, which is rotatably mounted on the movable beam 300, and is provided with a second threaded hole 441A, and the second lifting rod 420 is movably screwed to the second threaded hole 441A. By passing the first lifting rod 410 through the first threaded hole 431A of the first worm gear 431, and the second lifting rod 420 through the second threaded hole 441A of the second worm gear 441, when the staff manually rotates the first worm gear 431 and the second worm gear 441, the first lifting rod 410 and the second lifting rod 420 can be driven by the thread pair, thereby lifting the disk cover 20.

[0047] Furthermore, as shown in FIG3 , the lifting mechanism 400 further includes a transmission shaft 450, and a first thread 451 and a second thread 452 are respectively provided at both ends of the transmission shaft 450, the first thread 451 is meshedly connected with the teeth of the first worm gear 431, and the second thread 452 is meshedly connected with the teeth of the second worm gear 441. The first worm gear 431 and the second worm gear 441 are transmission-connected by providing the transmission shaft 450, and when the first worm gear 431 rotates, the second worm gear 441 is driven to rotate through the transmission shaft 450, thereby ensuring that the two connection ends of the disk cover 20 are synchronously lifted and lowered, so that the lifting and lowering of the disk cover 20 is more stable.

[0048] In an optional embodiment, a component flange 11 is usually provided at one end of the component 10 to be inspected that is close to the disk cover 20. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in order to fasten the first mounting portion 110 and the second mounting portion 210 to the component flange 11, the first mounting portion 110 includes a first protrusion 111, a second protrusion 112 and a second fastener 113. The first protrusion 111 and the second protrusion 112 are arranged on one side of the first support seat 100 along the height direction of the first support seat 100. A first embedding groove 110A is provided between the first protrusion 111 and the second protrusion 112. The first embedding groove 110A is used to be installed on the component flange 11. The first protrusion 111 is provided with a first through hole 111A. The second fastener 113 is installed in the first through hole 111A. The second fastener 113 is used to abut the component flange 11. By setting a first protrusion 111 and a second protrusion 112 on one side of the first support seat 100 close to the component 10 to be repaired, a first embedding groove 110A is formed between the two, so that a connection is formed by embedding the component flange 11 into the first embedding groove 110A, and the second fastener 113 is abutted and locked to complete the installation of the first support seat 100, which has the advantage of easy use.

[0049] Similarly, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the second mounting portion 210 includes a third protrusion 211, a fourth protrusion 212 and a third fastener 213. The third protrusion 211 and the fourth protrusion 212 are arranged on one side of the second support seat 200 along the height direction of the second support seat 200. A second embedding groove 210A is provided between the third protrusion 211 and the fourth protrusion 212. The second embedding groove 210A is used to be installed on the component flange 11. The third protrusion 211 is provided with a second through hole 211A. The third fastener 213 is installed in the second through hole 211A. The third fastener 213 is used to abut the component flange 11. By setting a third protrusion 211 and a fourth protrusion 212 on one side of the second support seat 200 close to the component 10 to be repaired, a second embedding groove 210A is formed between the two, so that a connection is formed by embedding the component flange 11 on the other side into the second embedding groove 210A, and the third fastener 213 is abutted and locked to complete the installation of the second support seat 210, which has the advantage of easy use.

[0050] In an optional embodiment, when the component 10 to be repaired is a pipeline, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the side surfaces of the first protrusion 111, the second protrusion 112, the third protrusion 211, and the fourth protrusion 212 facing the component 10 to be repaired are all concave arc surfaces. By setting the side surfaces of the first protrusion 111, the second protrusion 112, the third protrusion 211, and the fourth protrusion 212 abutting against the component 10 to be repaired as concave arc surfaces, the first protrusion 111, the second protrusion 112, the third protrusion 211, and the fourth protrusion 212 are more closely fitted to the component 10 to be repaired, thereby improving the connection stability of the first support seat 100 and the second support seat 200.

[0051] In an optional embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 , the movable beam 300 is provided with a reinforcing rib 330, which is arranged on the bottom surface of the movable beam 300. The reinforcing rib 330 includes a plurality of ribs, which are arranged in a crisscross grid shape. By arranging the reinforcing rib 330 on the movable beam 300, the strength of the movable beam 300 is higher, the heavy plate cover 20 has better stability, and the movable beam 300 is prevented from breaking, which has the advantage of high safety. Moreover, the reinforcing rib 330 is a grid-shaped reinforcement structure composed of crisscross ribs, which can enhance the strength and stability of the movable beam 300 in two directions at the same time, so that the movable beam 300 can have better resistance when subjected to external forces in different directions.

[0052] The disk cover installation and disassembly tool described in the embodiment of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0053] 1. The disc cover safety disassembly and assembly tool is installed on the component to be repaired 10, and then the lifting mechanism 400 lifts the disc cover 20 and can be easily transferred to one side. Only one person is needed to complete the disassembly and assembly of the disc cover 20, and there is no need to directly carry the disc cover 20 manually during the disassembly and assembly process. This solves the problem of manual disassembly and assembly due to the heavy disc cover 20 and the small space where it is difficult to exert force, which may cause it to fall, and solves the problem of no safe place to put the disc cover 20 after it is removed. It has the advantages of high safety and convenient use.

[0054] 2. The first worm gear 431 and the second worm gear 441 are connected by setting a transmission shaft 450. When the first worm gear 431 rotates, the second worm gear 441 is driven to rotate through the transmission shaft 450, thereby ensuring that the two connecting ends of the disk cover 20 are lifted and lowered synchronously, so that the lifting and lowering of the disk cover 20 is smoother.

[0055] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0056] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A disk cover safety disassembly and assembly tool, characterized in that: include: A first support seat (100), wherein a first mounting portion (110) is provided at one end of the first support seat (100), and a first connecting portion (120) is provided at the other end of the first support seat (100), and the first mounting portion (110) is used to be detachably mounted on the component to be repaired (10); a second support seat (200), wherein a second mounting portion (210) is provided at one end of the second support seat (200), and a second connecting portion (220) is provided at the other end of the second support seat (200), the second mounting portion (210) being used for being detachably mounted on the component to be repaired, and the second mounting portion (210) is mounted on a side opposite to the first mounting portion (110); a movable beam (300), one end of the movable beam (300) being movably connected to the first connection portion (120), and the other end of the movable beam (300) being detachably connected to the second connection portion (220); and A lifting mechanism (400) is provided on the movable beam (300), and the lifting mechanism (400) is used to lift the plate cover (20) of the component (10) to be repaired.

2. The disk cover safety disassembly and assembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (400) comprises a first lifting rod (410), a second lifting rod (420), a first lifting assembly (430) and a second lifting assembly (440); the first lifting assembly (430) and the second lifting assembly (440) are both mounted on the movable beam (300); one end of the first lifting rod (410) is movably connected to the first lifting assembly (430); the other end of the first lifting rod (410) is used for detachably connecting to the disk cover (20); one end of the second lifting rod (420) is movably connected to the second lifting assembly (440); the other end of the second lifting rod (420) is used for detachably connecting to the disk cover (20); the first lifting assembly (430) and the second lifting assembly (440) are used for jointly lifting and lowering the disk cover (20).

3. The disk cover safety disassembly and assembly tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first lifting rod (410) and the second lifting rod (420) are both threaded rods; the first lifting rod (410) is connected to the pan cover (20) via a first threaded pair, and the second lifting rod (420) is connected to the pan cover (20) via a second threaded pair.

4. The disk cover safety disassembly and assembly tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first lifting assembly (430) comprises a first worm wheel (431), the first worm wheel (431) is rotatably mounted on the movable beam (300), the first worm wheel (431) is provided with a first threaded hole (431A), and the first lifting rod (410) is movably screwed to the first threaded hole (431A); The second lifting assembly (440) comprises a second worm gear (441), the second worm gear (441) is rotatably mounted on the movable beam (300), the second worm gear (441) is provided with a second threaded hole (441A), and the second lifting rod (420) is movably screwed to the second threaded hole (441A).

5. The disk cover safety disassembly and assembly tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (400) further comprises a transmission shaft (450), wherein two ends of the transmission shaft (450) are respectively provided with a first thread (451) and a second thread (452), wherein the first thread (451) is meshingly connected to the first worm gear (431), and the second thread (452) is meshingly connected to the second worm gear (441).

6. The disk cover safety disassembly and assembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connection portion (120) is provided with a first connection hole (120A), one end of the movable beam (300) is provided with a second connection hole (300A), and the first connection hole (120A) and the second connection hole (300A) are rotatably connected via a first fastener (310).

7. The disk cover safety disassembly and assembly tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second connection portion (220) is provided with a third connection hole (220A), an end of the movable beam (300) away from the second connection hole (300A) is provided with a fourth connection hole (300B), and the third connection hole (220A) is detachably connected to the fourth connection hole (300B) via a latch (320).

8. The disk cover safety disassembly and assembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting portion (110) comprises a first protrusion (111), a second protrusion (112) and a second fastener (113); the first protrusion (111) and the second protrusion (112) are arranged on one side of the first supporting seat (100) along the height direction of the first supporting seat (100); a first embedding groove (110A) is provided between the first protrusion (111) and the second protrusion (112); the first embedding groove (110A) is used for mounting on the component flange (11); the first protrusion (111) is provided with a first through hole (111A); the second fastener (113) is mounted in the first through hole (111A); and the second fastener (113) is used for abutting the component flange (11); The second mounting portion (210) comprises a third protrusion (211), a fourth protrusion (212) and a third fastener (213); the third protrusion (211) and the fourth protrusion (212) are arranged on one side of the second supporting seat (200) along the height direction of the second supporting seat (200); a second embedding groove (210A) is provided between the third protrusion (211) and the fourth protrusion (212); the second embedding groove (210A) is used for mounting on the component flange (11); the third protrusion (211) is provided with a second through hole (211A); the third fastener (213) is mounted on the second through hole (211A); and the third fastener (213) is used for abutting the component flange (11).

9. The disk cover safety disassembly and assembly tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: The side surfaces of the first protrusion (111), the second protrusion (112), the third protrusion (211) and the fourth protrusion (212) facing the component to be repaired (10) are all concave arc surfaces.

10. The disk cover safety disassembly and assembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable beam (300) is provided with a reinforcing rib (330), the reinforcing rib (330) being arranged on the bottom surface of the movable beam (300), the reinforcing rib (330) comprising a plurality of ribs, the ribs being arranged in a crisscross grid shape.

Citation Information

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