Engine maintenance platform of mining vehicle

The engine maintenance platform for mining vehicles addresses the challenge of rigid angle adjustment by using a drive and brake assembly to ensure stable and safe maintenance through flexible starting and braking mechanisms.

CN119217331AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-31HUOLINHE OPENCUT COAL IND CORP LTD OF INNER MOGOLIA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411352771.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional engine maintenance platforms for mining vehicles face difficulties in smoothly adjusting the engine angle due to rigid starting and braking, leading to potential impact and safety risks during maintenance.

Method used

An engine maintenance platform with a drive assembly and brake assembly that allows for flexible starting and braking of the engine by using friction forces to adjust the angle, ensuring stability during maintenance.

Benefits of technology

Enables flexible adjustment of the engine angle, reducing impact and enhancing safety by allowing gradual starting and braking, thereby facilitating smooth maintenance operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mining vehicle engine maintenance platform which comprises a base assembly, an adjusting box, a driving assembly, braking assemblies, a driven structure and an auxiliary support, the adjusting box is fixedly connected to the top of the base assembly, the driving assembly and the braking assemblies are both located in the adjusting box, the braking assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the driving assembly, and the driven structure is arranged on the auxiliary support. The driven structure is arranged on one side of the adjusting box, and the brake assembly drives the driven structure to rotate. The invention belongs to the technical field of mine car overhauling, and particularly relates to an engine overhauling platform of a mine vehicle. By arranging the driving assembly and the braking assembly, the engine can be driven to slowly speed up and brake when the angle of the engine is adjusted, so that the stability of the engine during overhauling is ensured, and the problem that impact is caused when the overhauling angle of the mine car engine is adjusted on an overhauling platform at present is effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of mine vehicle maintenance, and in particular relates to an engine maintenance platform for a mine vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Mining vehicles, such as large-scale mining dump trucks and ore transporters, are key equipment in mining and transportation operations. They usually have the characteristics of strong load-bearing capacity, large size, and complex structure, especially the engine, which is the core of its power. Moreover, mining vehicles have extremely high requirements for reliability and durability due to long-term high-load operation in harsh environments. The engines of mining vehicles need to be inspected regularly. In order to conduct a comprehensive inspection of the engine, the traditional engine inspection platform usually installs the engine on a rotatable bracket for inspection, which is convenient for adjusting the angle of the engine to fully expose all parts of the engine.

[0003] Traditional engines usually use rigid starting and braking when adjusting the engine maintenance angle. Since the engine of a mining vehicle is large in size and heavy in weight, it is easy to cause impact on the engine and the maintenance platform, increasing the difficulty of maintenance and potential safety risks. Therefore, in order to enable the maintenance angle and braking to be flexibly adjusted during the maintenance of the mining vehicle engine, an engine maintenance platform for a mining vehicle is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an engine maintenance platform for mining vehicles. By setting a driving assembly and a braking assembly, the engine can be driven to slowly accelerate and brake when the engine angle is adjusted, thereby ensuring the stability of the engine during maintenance, and effectively solving the problem of impact caused when the maintenance angle of the mining vehicle engine is adjusted on the maintenance platform.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: The present invention proposes an engine maintenance platform for a mining vehicle, including a base assembly, an adjustment box, a drive assembly, a brake assembly, a driven structure, and a secondary support. The adjustment box is fixedly connected to the top of the base assembly, the drive assembly and the brake assembly are both located in the adjustment box, the brake assembly is arranged on both sides of the drive assembly, the driven structure is arranged on one side of the adjustment box, and the brake assembly drives the driven structure to rotate.

[0006] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a driving shaft, a flower shaft, a sleeve, a pushing plate, a transmission friction plate, a transmission spring and a connecting plate, the driving shaft is rotatably connected in the adjusting box, the flower shaft is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, a spline is provided in the sleeve, the sleeve is slidably connected to the flower shaft through the spline, the pushing plate is fixedly connected to the sleeve, the transmission friction plate is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the guide rod is slidably connected to the pushing plate, the guide rod is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the transmission spring is sleeved on the guide rod, two ends of the transmission spring are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed block and the pushing plate, the guide rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block at one end away from the transmission friction plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the sleeve, and the driving assembly can transmit the power of the driving motor to the main shaft through the transmission friction plate, realize the rotation of the main shaft, and then drive the engine to adjust the angle.

[0007] Furthermore, the brake assembly includes a limiting guide rod, a slide rail, a slider 1, a slider 2, a connecting rod, an L-shaped connecting rod, a push plate, a guide column, a pressing plate, a brake spring and a brake block. The limiting guide rod is fixedly connected in the adjustment box, the slide rail is fixedly connected to the limiting guide rod, the slider 1 and the slider 2 are both slidably connected to the slide rail, the slider 1 and the slider 2 are both hinged with a connecting rod, the guide column is fixedly connected in the adjustment box, the L-shaped connecting rod is slidably connected to the guide column, one end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected to the L-shaped connecting rod, the push plate is slidably connected to the guide column, and the push plate is fixedly connected to the L-shaped connecting rod The pressing plate is slidably connected to the guide column, the brake spring is sleeved on the guide column, the two ends of the brake spring are respectively fixedly connected to the pressing plate and the pushing plate, the guide column is fixedly connected with a pull rod, the pull rod is slidably connected to the pushing plate, one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a pulling block, the brake block is fixedly connected to the pressing plate, and a brake groove is provided on the brake block. The brake assembly can brake the rotating main shaft, thereby fixing the main shaft at a required angle, and then fixing the engine in a position convenient for maintenance, so that various positions of the engine can be fully exposed, and all-round maintenance of the engine can be achieved.

[0008] Furthermore, the brake assembly also includes an active rack, a driven rack and a reversing gear, the active rack is fixedly connected to slider one, the driven rack is fixedly connected to slider two, the reversing gear is rotatably connected to the slide rail, and the active rack and the driven rack are both meshed with the reversing gear.

[0009] Furthermore, guide sleeves are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate, and the guide sleeves are slidably connected to the limiting guide rods. A movable plate is fixedly connected to the slider, and the movable plate is fixedly connected to the guide sleeves.

[0010] Furthermore, the driven structure includes a main shaft and a driven friction disc, the main shaft is rotatably connected to the adjustment box, the driven friction disc is fixedly connected to the main shaft, a friction surface is provided on the side of the driven friction disc close to the transmission friction disc, a friction ring is provided on the circumference of the driven friction disc, and the brake blocks are located on both sides of the driven friction disc.

[0011] Furthermore, an adjusting motor is fixedly installed on the adjusting box, an output end of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, an active bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the adjusting box, a driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, and the driven bevel gear is meshingly connected to the active bevel gear.

[0012] Furthermore, the connection plate is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the regulating box, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a driven wheel is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, and belts are mounted on the driven wheel and the driving wheel.

[0014] Furthermore, a secondary shaft is rotatably connected to the secondary support, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected between the secondary shaft and the main shaft.

[0015] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows:

[0016] (1) In order to solve the problem that the engine maintenance platform cannot smoothly adjust the angle when repairing the mining vehicle engine, resulting in additional impact on the engine and the maintenance platform, the present invention can transmit the torque transmitted by the drive motor to the main shaft in a flexible manner by setting a drive component and a brake component, and can apply a flexible braking force to the main shaft, thereby realizing flexible starting and braking of the main shaft, effectively avoiding the problem of easy impact in traditional engine maintenance;

[0017] (2) wherein, by setting a driving assembly, during driving, the driving disc presses the driving friction disc against the driven friction disc through a transmission spring, and the driving force of the driving motor is transmitted to the main shaft through the friction force between the driving friction disc and the driven friction disc for transmission. During the pressing process, the friction force between the driving friction disc and the friction surface gradually increases, and then the torque transmitted by the driving friction disc to the main shaft gradually increases, and the driving main shaft slowly starts to rotate, thereby realizing the flexible start of the main shaft;

[0018] (3) wherein, by providing a brake assembly, during braking, the brake block gradually clamps the driven friction disc from both sides of the driven friction disc, the friction force between the brake groove and the friction ring gradually increases, the main shaft is braked by the friction force between the brake groove and the friction ring, the rotation speed of the main shaft is slowly and gradually reduced, and flexible braking of the main shaft is achieved;

[0019] (4) In addition, when switching between driving and braking, the driving assembly and the braking assembly are connected by a connecting plate. The two moving directions of the connecting plate realize the switching between braking and driving. When the connecting plate moves, it drives the movement of the reversing gear, thereby driving the movement of the push plate and the pressing plate. The driving friction disc and the driven friction disc are pressed tightly together while the brake block and the driven friction disc are loosened. The brake block clamps the driven friction disc and disconnects the driving friction disc from the driven friction disc, thereby realizing the separate control of the driving assembly and the braking assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an engine maintenance platform for a mining vehicle proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 A partial structural cross-sectional view of an engine maintenance platform for a mining vehicle proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the regulating box;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the drive assembly and the brake assembly;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a drive assembly of an engine maintenance platform for a mining vehicle proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a partial schematic diagram of the drive component;

[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the sleeve;

[0027] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of a driven structure of an engine maintenance platform for a mining vehicle proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 A three-dimensional diagram of a brake assembly of an engine maintenance platform for a mining vehicle proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Fig.10 A side perspective view of a brake assembly of an engine maintenance platform for a mining vehicle proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Fig.11 A rear perspective view of a brake assembly of an engine maintenance platform for a mining vehicle proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment motor.

[0032] Among them, 1. base assembly; 2. adjustment box; 3. drive assembly; 4. brake assembly; 5. driven structure; 6. drive motor; 7. driving wheel; 8. driven wheel; 9. belt; 10. adjustment motor; 11. rotating shaft; 12. driving bevel gear; 13. threaded rod; 14. driven bevel gear; 15. auxiliary support; 16. auxiliary shaft; 17. fixed frame; 301. drive shaft; 302. flower shaft; 303. sleeve; 304. spline; 305. push plate; 306. transmission friction plate; 307. guide rod; 308. transmission spring; 309. fixed block; 310. limit block; 311. 1. Connecting plate; 312. Guide sleeve; 313. Threaded sleeve; 401. Limiting guide rod; 402. Slide rail; 403. Slider 1; 404. Slider 2; 405. Connecting rod; 406. L-shaped connecting rod; 407. Pushing plate; 408. Guide column; 409. Pressing plate; 410. Braking spring; 411. Pull rod; 412. Pulling block; 413. Braking block; 414. Braking groove; 415. Active rack; 416. Driven rack; 417. Reversing gear; 418. Moving plate; 501. Main shaft; 502. Driven friction disc; 503. Friction surface; 504. Friction ring.

[0033] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside” and “outside” indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 12As shown, the present invention proposes an engine maintenance platform for a mining vehicle, including a base assembly 1, an adjustment box 2, a drive component 3, a brake component 4, a driven structure 5, and an auxiliary support 15. The adjustment box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base assembly 1, the drive component 3 and the brake component 4 are both located in the adjustment box 2, the brake component 4 is arranged on both sides of the drive component 3, and the driven structure 5 is arranged on one side of the adjustment box 2, and the brake component 4 drives the driven structure 5 to rotate.

[0037] The driving assembly 3 includes a driving shaft 301, a flower shaft 302, a sleeve 303, a push plate 305, a transmission friction plate 306, a transmission spring 308 and a connecting plate 311. The driving shaft 301 is rotatably connected to the adjusting box 2, the flower shaft 302 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 301, a spline 304 is arranged in the sleeve 303, the sleeve 303 is slidably connected to the flower shaft 302 through the spline 304, the push plate 305 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 303, and the transmission friction plate 306 is connected to the transmission spring 308. A guide rod 307 is fixedly connected to the disk 306, and the guide rod 307 is slidably connected to the pushing disk 305. A fixed block 309 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 307. A transmission spring 308 is sleeved on the guide rod 307. Both ends of the transmission spring 308 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed block 309 and the pushing disk 305. The guide rod 307 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 310 at one end away from the transmission friction disk 306, and the connecting plate 311 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 303.

[0038] In addition, the brake assembly 4 includes a limiting guide rod 401, a slide rail 402, a slider 1 403, a slider 2 404, a connecting rod 405, an L-shaped connecting rod 406, a pushing plate 407, a guide column 408, a pressing plate 409, a brake spring 410 and a brake block 413. The limiting guide rod 401 is fixedly connected in the adjustment box 2, the slide rail 402 is fixedly connected to the limiting guide rod 401, the slider 1 403 and the slider 2 404 are both slidably connected to the slide rail 402, the slider 1 403 and the slider 2 404 are both hinged with a connecting rod 405, the guide column 408 is fixedly connected in the adjustment box 2, the L-shaped connecting rod 406 is slidably connected to the guide column 408, one end of the connecting rod 405 is hingedly connected to the L-shaped connecting rod 406, the pushing plate 407 is slidably connected to the guide column 408, the pushing plate 407 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped connecting rod 406, and the pressing plate 409 is slidably connected to the It is connected to the guide column 408, and the brake spring 410 is sleeved on the guide column 408. The two ends of the brake spring 410 are respectively fixedly connected to the pressing plate 409 and the pushing plate 407. A pull rod 411 is fixedly connected to the guide column 408. The pull rod 411 is slidably connected to the pushing plate 407, and one end of the pull rod 411 is fixedly connected to a pulling block 412. When the brake block 413 is disconnected from the driven friction disk 502, the pressing plate 409 moves toward the driven friction disk 502 under the elastic force of the brake spring 410. In order to avoid the interference of the brake block 413 on the driven friction disk 502, the pulling block 412 can limit the extension distance of the brake block 413 under the elastic force of the brake spring 410, thereby ensuring that the brake block 413 is completely disconnected from the driven friction disk 502. The brake block 413 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 409, and a brake groove 414 is provided on the brake block 413.

[0039] Among them, the brake assembly 4 also includes an active rack 415, a driven rack 416 and a reversing gear 417. The active rack 415 is fixedly connected to the slider 1 403, the driven rack 416 is fixedly connected to the slider 2 404, the reversing gear 417 is rotatably connected to the slide rail 402, and the active rack 415 and the driven rack 416 are both meshed and connected with the reversing gear 417. The reversing gear 417 can make the driven rack 416 and the active rack 415 move synchronously in the opposite direction, thereby realizing the movement of the L-shaped connecting rod 406 through the connecting rod 405.

[0040] Among them, the two sides of the connecting plate 311 are fixedly connected with guide sleeves 312, the guide sleeves 312 are slidably connected to the limiting guide rod 401, and the slider 1 403 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 418, and the moving plate 418 is fixedly connected to the guide sleeves 312.

[0041] In addition, the driven structure 5 includes a main shaft 501 and a driven friction disc 502. The main shaft 501 is rotatably connected to the adjustment box 2, and the driven friction disc 502 is fixedly connected to the main shaft 501. A friction surface 503 is provided on the side of the driven friction disc 502 close to the transmission friction disc 306. Torque can be transmitted between the transmission friction disc 306 and the driven friction disc 502 through friction force. A friction ring 504 is provided on the circumference of the driven friction disc 502. Brake blocks 413 are located on both sides of the driven friction disc 502. When the brake blocks 413 clamp the driven friction disc 502 from both sides, the driven friction disc 502 can no longer rotate, thereby fixing the main shaft 501 in the adjusted position.

[0042] An adjusting motor 10 is fixedly installed on the adjusting box 2, and a rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting motor 10, and a driving bevel gear 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 11. A threaded rod 13 is rotatably connected inside the adjusting box 2, and a driven bevel gear 14 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 13. The driven bevel gear 14 is meshingly connected to the driving bevel gear 12.

[0043] The connecting plate 311 is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve 313 , and the threaded sleeve 313 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 13 .

[0044] A driving motor 6 is fixedly mounted on the regulating box 2 , a driving wheel 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 6 , a driven wheel 8 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 301 , and a belt 9 is mounted on the driven wheel 8 and the driving wheel 7 .

[0045] A secondary shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the secondary support 15 , and a fixing frame 17 is fixedly connected between the secondary shaft 16 and the main shaft 501 .

[0046] In specific use, when the mining vehicle is inspected and repaired, the engine is fixed on the fixing frame 17, and the output end of the adjusting motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 11 and the active bevel gear 12 to rotate, thereby driving the driven bevel gear 14 and the threaded rod 13 to rotate, and the threaded rod 13 drives the threaded sleeve 313 and the connecting plate 311 to move along the flower axis 302, and the connecting plate 311 moves in a direction away from the driven structure 5, and the guide sleeve 312 moves along the limiting guide rod 401 with the connecting plate 311, thereby driving the movement of the moving plate 418, and then driving the slider 1 403 to move in a direction away from the slider 2 404, and the movement of the slider 1 403 is in the active The rack 415, the driven rack 416 and the reversing gear 417 drive the slider 2 404 to move, so that the slider 2 404 and the slider 1 403 move away from each other. The L-shaped connecting rod 406 and the push plate 407 move along the guide column 408 under the action of the connecting rod 405. The push plate 407 pushes the pressing plate 409 through the brake spring 410, thereby driving the brake block 413 to clamp the driven friction disc 502 from both sides of the driven friction disc 502. Under the friction force of the brake groove 414 and the friction ring 504, the driven friction disc 502 is locked and fixed, thereby fixing the engine at a certain position for maintenance work.

[0047] When it is necessary to inspect other parts of the engine, the engine is rotated at a certain angle, and the driving motor 6 is started. The output end of the driving motor 6 drives the driving wheel 7 to rotate, and the driving wheel 7 drives the driven wheel 8 to rotate through the belt 9, thereby driving the driving shaft 301 to rotate, and the sleeve 303 rotates with the driving shaft 301. The adjusting motor 10 is started in the reverse direction, and the output end of the adjusting motor 10 drives the threaded sleeve 313 to move along the flower shaft 302 in the opposite direction through the rotating shaft 11 and the threaded rod 13, thereby driving the brake block 413 to move toward both sides of the driven friction disk 502, so that the brake block 413 releases the driven friction disk 502, and the driven friction disk 502 can rotate. At the same time, the connecting plate 311 The sleeve 303 and the push plate 305 are driven to move along the flower axis 302, and the push plate 305 moves toward the direction close to the driven structure 5. The push plate 305 pushes the transmission friction plate 306 through the transmission spring 308, so that the transmission friction plate 306 gradually sticks to the driven friction plate 502. During the sticking process, the friction force between the transmission friction plate 306 and the friction surface 503 gradually increases, so that the torque transmitted to the driving main shaft 501 by the driving shaft 301 gradually increases, so that the driving main shaft 501 slowly starts to rotate. After the friction force between the transmission friction plate 306 and the driven friction plate 502 increases to a certain extent, the driving shaft 301 and the main shaft 501 rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the flexible start of the main shaft 501;

[0048] When it is necessary to stop the rotation, the output end of the adjustment motor 10 rotates in the opposite direction, thereby driving the transmission friction disc 306 to disengage from the driven friction disc 502, and the transmission of the drive shaft 301 no longer drives the driven friction disc 502 to rotate through the transmission friction disc 306. At the same time, the brake block 413 gradually clamps the driven friction disc 502 from both sides of the driven friction disc 502. During the clamping process, the friction force between the brake groove 414 and the friction ring 504 gradually increases, thereby driving the main shaft 501 to brake slowly. After the friction force between the brake block 413 and the driven friction disc 502 increases to a certain extent, the friction force between the brake groove 414 and the friction ring 504 locks the driven friction disc 502, so that the main shaft 501 is fixed, thereby fixing the engine at the adjusted angle, thereby achieving flexible braking of the main shaft 501.

[0049] The above is the overall workflow of the present invention.

[0050] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0052] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, and such description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An engine maintenance platform for a mining vehicle, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base assembly (1), an adjusting box (2), a driving component (3), a braking component (4), a driven structure (5), and a secondary support (15); the adjusting box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base assembly (1); the driving component (3) and the braking component (4) are both located in the adjusting box (2); the braking component (4) is arranged on both sides of the driving component (3); the driven structure (5) is arranged on one side of the adjusting box (2); and the braking component (4) drives the driven structure (5) to rotate.

2. The engine maintenance platform for a mining vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (3) comprises a driving shaft (301), a flower shaft (302), a sleeve (303), a pushing plate (305), a transmission friction plate (306), a transmission spring (308) and a connecting plate (311); the driving shaft (301) is rotatably connected in the regulating box (2); the flower shaft (302) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (301); a spline (304) is provided in the sleeve (303); the sleeve (303) is slidably connected to the flower shaft (302) via the spline (304); the pushing plate (305) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (303); the transmission spring (308) and the connecting plate (311) are connected to the driving shaft (301) in a rotating manner; A guide rod (307) is fixedly connected to the dynamic friction disc (306), and the guide rod (307) is slidably connected to the pushing disc (305). A fixed block (309) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (307). The transmission spring (308) is sleeved on the guide rod (307), and the two ends of the transmission spring (308) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed block (309) and the pushing disc (305). The guide rod (307) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (310) at one end away from the transmission friction disc (306), and the connecting plate (311) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (303).

3. The engine maintenance platform for a mining vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The brake assembly (4) comprises a limiting guide rod (401), a slide rail (402), a slider 1 (403), a slider 2 (404), a connecting rod (405), an L-shaped connecting rod (406), a push plate (407), a guide column (408), a pressing plate (409), a brake spring (410) and a brake block (413); the limiting guide rod (401) is fixedly connected in the adjustment box (2); the slide rail (402) is fixedly connected to the limiting guide rod (401); the slider 1 (403) and the slider 2 (404) are both slidably connected to the slide rail (402); the slider 1 (403) and the slider 2 (404) are both hinged with a connecting rod (405); the guide column (408) is fixedly connected in the adjustment box (2); the L-shaped connecting rod (406) is slidably connected to the guide column (408); the connecting rod (410) is hinged with the guide column (408); 05) is hingedly connected to an L-shaped connecting rod (406), the pushing plate (407) is slidably connected to a guide column (408), the pushing plate (407) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped connecting rod (406), the pressing plate (409) is slidably connected to the guide column (408), the braking spring (410) is sleeved on the guide column (408), the two ends of the braking spring (410) are respectively fixedly connected to the pressing plate (409) and the pushing plate (407), the guide column (408) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (411), the pull rod (411) is slidably connected to the pushing plate (407), one end of the pull rod (411) is fixedly connected with a pulling block (412), the braking block (413) is fixedly connected to the pressing plate (409), and the braking block (413) is provided with a braking groove (414).

4. The engine maintenance platform for a mining vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The brake assembly (4) also includes an active rack (415), a driven rack (416) and a reversing gear (417); the active rack (415) is fixedly connected to the slider 1 (403); the driven rack (416) is fixedly connected to the slider 2 (404); the reversing gear (417) is rotatably connected to the slide rail (402); and the active rack (415) and the driven rack (416) are both meshedly connected to the reversing gear (417).

5. The engine maintenance platform for mining vehicles according to claim 4, characterized in that: Guide sleeves (312) are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate (311), and the guide sleeves (312) are slidably connected to the limiting guide rod (401). A movable plate (418) is fixedly connected to the slider (403), and the movable plate (418) is fixedly connected to the guide sleeves (312).

6. The engine maintenance platform for mining vehicles according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driven structure (5) comprises a main shaft (501) and a driven friction disc (502); the main shaft (501) is rotatably connected to the adjustment box (2); the driven friction disc (502) is fixedly connected to the main shaft (501); a friction surface (503) is provided on the side of the driven friction disc (502) close to the transmission friction disc (306); a friction ring (504) is provided on the circumference of the driven friction disc (502); and the brake blocks (413) are located on both sides of the driven friction disc (502).

7. The engine maintenance platform for a mining vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: An adjusting motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the adjusting box (2); an output end of the adjusting motor (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (11); a driving bevel gear (12) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (11); a threaded rod (13) is rotatably connected inside the adjusting box (2); a driven bevel gear (14) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (13); and the driven bevel gear (14) and the driving bevel gear (12) are meshingly connected.

8. The engine maintenance platform for a mining vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connection plate (311) is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve (313), and the threaded sleeve (313) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (13).

9. The engine maintenance platform for mining vehicles according to claim 8, characterized in that: A driving motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the regulating box (2); an output end of the driving motor (6) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (7); a driven wheel (8) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (301); and a belt (9) is mounted on the driven wheel (8) and the driving wheel (7).

10. The engine maintenance platform for mining vehicles according to claim 9, characterized in that: A secondary shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the secondary support (15), and a fixing frame (17) is fixedly connected between the secondary shaft (16) and the main shaft (501).