Galvanized steel coating adhesive force testing device
By designing a handheld galvanized steel coating adhesion test device, the coordination of energy storage components and firing components is used to solve the problem of inconvenient operation of traditional test devices, achieving higher convenience and general applicability, and adapting to field test needs. And improve the accuracy of the detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411305168.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
AI Technical Summary
The traditional hammer-drop galvanized layer adhesion testing device requires the inspected parts and the inspection device to be on the same plane, which leads to inconvenient operation during on-site testing, especially the requirements for the placement of tower materials.
A galvanized steel coating adhesion testing device including a shell, an energy storage assembly, an impact hammer head and a firing assembly is designed. The anastomosis part of the shell is aligned with the part to be tested by a hand-held device, and the energy storage assembly is used as an impact hammer. The head accumulates energy and unlocks through the firing assembly to release energy to drive the impact hammer head to impact the part to be tested, simplifying the testing process.
It improves the convenience and universality of testing, reduces the requirements for sample placement, adapts to various field test needs, and improves the accuracy and effect of testing through guide rings and arc-shaped impact hammer heads.
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Figure CN119246405A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of electric power technology, and in particular to a galvanized steel coating adhesion testing device. Background Art
[0002] The quality of the galvanized layer is related to the corrosion resistance of steel materials, and further to the service life of steel materials. According to the requirements of the existing national standard GB / T 2694-2018 "Technical Conditions for the Manufacture of Transmission Line Towers", transmission line towers - the components with the largest usage of steel parts in power grid equipment - can be tested for the adhesion of the galvanized layer by the drop hammer method. However, the traditional drop hammer method galvanized layer adhesion test device uses the deadweight of the hammer to strike the workpiece to be inspected, so the inspected part and the detection device need to be placed on the same plane. However, during the on-site test, due to the limitations of the on-site test conditions, it is difficult for the tower material to be on the same plane as the drop hammer method test device, so the test operation is extremely inconvenient. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
[0004] In view of this, the present application embodiment proposes a galvanized steel coating adhesion testing device, comprising:
[0005] A shell, wherein an anastomosis portion is formed at an open end of the shell;
[0006] An energy storage component, part of which is disposed in the housing;
[0007] An impact hammer head, the impact hammer head is connected to the energy storage assembly;
[0008] A firing assembly is used to unlock or lock the energy storage assembly.
[0009] In a feasible implementation manner, the galvanized steel coating adhesion testing device further comprises:
[0010] At least two guide rings are arranged on the inner side of the anastomotic portion and are used to guide the impact hammer head.
[0011] In a feasible implementation manner, the energy storage component includes:
[0012] A pull rod, one end of which is connected to the impact hammer head, and the other end of which extends out of the housing;
[0013] An energy storage spring is sleeved on the pull rod.
[0014] In a feasible embodiment, the firing assembly includes:
[0015] A locking plate, the locking plate being movably connected to the housing and used for unlocking or locking the pull rod;
[0016] A firing rod is connected to the locking plate and is used to adjust the position of the locking plate.
[0017] In a feasible implementation manner, the energy storage component further includes:
[0018] A guide rod passes through the locking plate.
[0019] In a feasible implementation manner, there are two locking plates, the two locking plates are semicircular in shape, the two locking plates are arranged opposite to each other, the locking plates are semicircular in shape, and one firing rod is arranged on each locking plate.
[0020] In a feasible embodiment, the firing assembly includes:
[0021] A tension spring is connected to the two locking plates to make the two locking plates approach each other in the absence of external force.
[0022] In a feasible implementation manner, the anastomotic portion can be detachably connected to the housing; and / or
[0023] There are multiple anastomotic parts, and the styles of the multiple anastomotic parts are different.
[0024] In a feasible implementation manner, an anti-slip portion is formed on the outer wall of the shell.
[0025] In a feasible implementation manner, the end of the impact hammer head is arc-shaped.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0027] The galvanized steel coating adhesion test device provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a housing, an energy storage component, an impact hammer head and a firing component. During use, the galvanized steel coating adhesion test device can be held by hand, and then the mating portion on the housing is aligned with the part to be tested, and then the energy storage component is used to store energy for the impact hammer head, and the energy storage component is unlocked by the firing component. The energy storage component releases the stored energy to drive the impact hammer head to impact the part to be tested, and then by checking or observing the condition of the galvanized layer on the surface of the workpiece to be tested, it can be known whether the galvanized steel coating adhesion is qualified. The galvanized steel coating adhesion test device provided by the embodiment of the present application improves the convenience of testing, and a spring energy storage galvanized steel coating adhesion test device with higher versatility and lower requirements for sample placement has been developed. The device is small in size, has low requirements for tower material placement, is highly versatile, and can meet the requirements of various field tests. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present application. Also, the same reference symbols are used throughout the accompanying drawings to represent the same components. In the accompanying drawings:
[0029] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an angle of a galvanized steel coating adhesion testing device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of the AA section.
[0031] in, Figure 1 to Figure 2 The corresponding relationship between the reference numerals and the component names is as follows:
[0032] 110 housing, 120 energy storage assembly, 130 impact hammer head, 140 firing assembly;
[0033] 1 anastomotic part, 2 guide ring, 3 energy storage spring, 4 pull rod, 5 locking plate, 6 firing rod, 7 guide rod, 8 tension spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to better understand the above-mentioned technical scheme, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application is described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present application and the specific features in the embodiments are detailed descriptions of the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, rather than limitations on the technical scheme of the present application. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the technical features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present application proposes a galvanized steel coating adhesion testing device, including: a shell 110, an open end of the shell 110 is formed with a matching portion 1; an energy storage component 120, a part of the energy storage component 120 is arranged in the shell 110; an impact hammer head 130, the impact hammer head 130 is connected to the energy storage component 120; and a firing component 140, the firing component 140 is used to unlock or lock the energy storage component 120.
[0036] The galvanized steel coating adhesion test device provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a housing 110, an energy storage component 120, an impact hammer 130 and a firing component 140. During use, the galvanized steel coating adhesion test device can be held by hand, and then the anastomosis portion 1 on the housing 110 is aligned with the part to be tested, and then the energy storage component 120 is used to store energy for the impact hammer 130, and the energy storage component 120 is unlocked by the firing component 140. The energy storage component 120 releases the stored energy to drive the impact hammer 130 to impact the part to be tested, and then by checking or observing the condition of the galvanized layer on the surface of the workpiece to be tested, it can be known whether the galvanized steel coating adhesion is qualified. The galvanized steel coating adhesion test device provided by the embodiment of the present application improves the convenience of testing, and a spring energy storage galvanized steel coating adhesion test device with higher versatility and lower requirements for sample placement has been developed. The device is small in size, has low requirements for tower material placement, is highly versatile, and can meet the requirements of various field tests.
[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in a feasible implementation manner, the galvanized steel coating adhesion testing device further includes: at least two guide rings 2, the guide rings 2 are arranged on the inner side of the matching portion 1, and are used to guide the impact hammer head 130.
[0038] In this technical solution, the galvanized steel coating adhesion testing device may further include a guide ring 2. Through the setting of the guide ring 2, when the energy storage component 120 stores energy or the energy storage component 120 releases stored energy to drive the impact hammer head 130 to move, the running path of the impact hammer head 130 can be constrained, so that the impact hammer head 130 can apply impact more accurately, thereby improving the detection effect.
[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in a feasible implementation manner, the energy storage assembly 120 includes: a pull rod 4, one end of which is connected to the impact hammer head 130, and the other end extends out of the shell 110; and an energy storage spring 3, which is sleeved on the pull rod 4.
[0040] In this technical solution, the structural composition of an energy storage component 120 is further provided. The energy storage component 120 may include a pull rod 4 and an energy storage spring 3 mounted on the pull rod 4. The pull rod 4 may move relative to the housing 110. By pulling the pull rod 4, the pull rod 4 drives the energy storage spring 3 to be compressed to achieve energy storage.
[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in a feasible embodiment, the firing assembly 140 includes: a locking plate 5, which is movably connected to the shell 110, and the locking plate is used to unlock or lock the pull rod 4; a firing rod 6, which is connected to the locking plate 5 and is used to adjust the position of the locking plate 5.
[0042] In this technical solution, the structural composition of the firing assembly 140 is further provided. The firing assembly 140 may include a locking plate 5 and a firing rod 6. During operation, a slot may be formed on the pull rod 4. After the pull rod 4 is pulled to compress the energy storage spring 3, the locking plate 5 will be snapped into the slot, and the energy storage assembly 120 completes energy storage. Then, when impact detection is required, the position of the locking plate 5 can be adjusted by the firing rod 6 to unlock the pull rod 4. The energy storage spring 3 releases energy to drive the impact hammer 130 to impact the test piece.
[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in a feasible implementation manner, the energy storage assembly 120 further includes: a guide rod 7 , and the guide rod 7 passes through the locking plate 5 .
[0044] In this technical solution, the energy storage component 120 may include a guide rod 7, based on which the guide rod 7 can restrict the movement trajectory of the pull rod 4 during the process of storing and releasing energy of the component, thereby enabling the movement of the pull rod 4 to be smoother.
[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in a feasible implementation manner, there are two locking plates 5 , the two locking plates 5 are semicircular, the two locking plates 5 are arranged opposite to each other, the locking plates 5 are semicircular, and a firing rod 6 is arranged on each locking plate 5 .
[0046] In this technical solution, an arrangement of the locking plates 5 is further provided. There may be two locking plates 5. The pull rod 4 is clamped by two semicircular locking plates 5, which can make locking and unlocking of the energy storage assembly 120 more convenient.
[0047] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in a feasible implementation manner, the firing assembly 140 includes: a tension spring 8, which is connected to the two locking plates 5, so that the two locking plates 5 are brought closer to each other in the absence of external force.
[0048] In this technical solution, the firing assembly 140 may further include a tension spring 8, which is connected to the two locking plates 5. In the absence of external force, the two locking plates 5 are brought close to each other. Based on this, the two locking plates 5 can be locked in the grooves above the pull rod 4, and the locking plates 5 can be driven to move by moving the firing rod 6, thereby unlocking the pull rod 4.
[0049] In a feasible implementation, the anastomotic portion 1 can be detachably connected to the housing 110. This arrangement facilitates the assembly of the galvanized steel coating adhesion test device.
[0050] In a feasible implementation, there are multiple anastomotic parts 1, and the styles of the multiple anastomotic parts 1 are different.
[0051] In this technical solution, there can be multiple anastomotic parts 1, and the styles of the multiple anastomotic parts 1 are different, so that the galvanized steel coating adhesion testing device can adapt to test surfaces of different shapes, which can increase the scope of application of the galvanized steel coating adhesion testing device.
[0052] In a feasible implementation manner, an anti-slip portion is formed on the outer wall of the housing 110. Such an arrangement makes it easier to hold the galvanized steel coating adhesion test device, making the operation more convenient.
[0053] In some examples, the housing 110 may be cylindrical to facilitate gripping by a user.
[0054] In a feasible implementation manner, the end of the impact hammer head 130 is arc-shaped. Such an arrangement can improve the impact strength, further improve the detection effect, and help reduce the volume of the galvanized steel coating adhesion test device.
[0055] In the present invention, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" refers to two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined. The terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0056] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “right”, “front” and “back” are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or unit referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0057] In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0058] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A galvanized steel coating adhesion testing device, characterized in that: include: A shell, wherein an anastomosis portion is formed at an open end of the shell; An energy storage component, part of which is disposed in the housing; An impact hammer head, the impact hammer head is connected to the energy storage assembly; A firing assembly is used to unlock or lock the energy storage assembly.
2. The galvanized steel coating adhesion testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: At least two guide rings are arranged on the inner side of the anastomotic portion and are used to guide the impact hammer head.
3. The galvanized steel coating adhesion testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy storage component comprises: A pull rod, one end of which is connected to the impact hammer head, and the other end of which extends out of the housing; An energy storage spring is sleeved on the pull rod.
4. The galvanized steel coating adhesion testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The firing assembly comprises: A locking plate, the locking plate being movably connected to the housing and used for unlocking or locking the pull rod; A firing rod is connected to the locking plate and is used to adjust the position of the locking plate.
5. The galvanized steel coating adhesion testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The energy storage component also includes: A guide rod passes through the locking plate.
6. The galvanized steel coating adhesion testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two locking plates, which are semicircular in shape, and are arranged opposite to each other. A firing rod is arranged on each locking plate.
7. The galvanized steel coating adhesion testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The firing assembly comprises: A tension spring is connected to the two locking plates to make the two locking plates approach each other in the absence of external force.
8. The galvanized steel coating adhesion testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The anastomotic portion can be detachably connected to the housing; and / or There are multiple anastomotic parts, and the styles of the multiple anastomotic parts are different.
9. The galvanized steel coating adhesion testing device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: An anti-slip portion is formed on the outer wall of the housing.
10. The galvanized steel coating adhesion testing device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The end of the impact hammer head is arc-shaped.