Radio frequency coaxial connector capable of realizing quick plugging connection and use method of radio frequency coaxial connector
The RF coaxial connector facilitates quick and reliable connections through coordinated sleeve movements and locking mechanisms, addressing the inefficiencies of traditional connectors by enabling fast and secure connections.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411382092.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional RF coaxial connectors require multiple turns of rotation for connection or disconnection, making them time-consuming and unsuitable for applications requiring frequent plugging and unplugging.
A radio frequency coaxial connector design featuring a first and second clamping sleeve with locking assemblies, allowing for quick plug-in connection through coordinated movement and rotation of the second connector, utilizing clamping rods and locking components to secure the connection.
Enables fast, reliable, and simple connection and disconnection with enhanced electrical performance, suitable for environments where frequent connections are needed, while preventing accidental disconnection.
Smart Images

Figure CN119253337A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a radio frequency coaxial connector for quick plug-and-pull connection and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] RF coaxial connectors are an indispensable component of microwave communication systems and are used to achieve the transmission and connection of RF signals. Traditional RF coaxial connectors usually use threaded connections. Although these connectors can achieve stable signal transmission, the existing threaded connections require multiple turns of rotation to achieve connection or disconnection, which is time-consuming and not suitable for application scenarios that require frequent plugging and unplugging. In view of this, the present invention proposes a RF coaxial connector with quick plug-in connection and a method of use thereof to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a radio frequency coaxial connector with quick plug-in connection and a use method thereof, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A radio frequency coaxial connector for quick plug-in connection, comprising a first connector, a second connector disposed on the first connector, a first clamping sleeve disposed on the first connector, a mounting tube disposed on the second connector, and a second clamping sleeve disposed on the mounting tube; The first clamping sleeve is provided with a locking assembly, the first clamping sleeve is symmetrically provided with two groups of clamping spiral grooves, the locking assembly is arranged in the clamping spiral grooves, and the second clamping sleeve is symmetrically provided with two groups of clamping rods, the two groups of clamping rods are adapted to the two groups of clamping spiral grooves; The second clamping sleeve extends into the inner cavity of the first clamping sleeve, so that the clamping rod contacts the port of the first clamping sleeve, and the second connecting head rotates with the axis of the second clamping sleeve, driving the clamping rod to enter the clamping spiral groove and be restricted by the locking component, so that the mounting tube contacts the port of the first clamping sleeve to complete the connection.
[0005] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the first connector is provided with a connecting jack, and the second connector is provided with a connecting pin, and the connecting pin is adapted to the connecting jack; The first connector is also provided with a mounting plate, and the first clamping sleeve is provided on the mounting plate.
[0006] As an improvement of the above technical solution, a sealing sleeve is provided in the first clamping sleeve, and the sealing sleeve is connected to the first connector; A clamping cavity is provided between the sealing sleeve and the first clamping sleeve, and the second clamping sleeve extends into the clamping cavity, so that the first connector is connected to the second connector.
[0007] As an improvement of the above technical solution, a clamping sealing ring is provided on the second clamping sleeve, and the clamping sealing ring is arranged at the port of the second clamping sleeve. The clamping sealing ring is adapted to the clamping cavity, and the second clamping sleeve extends into the clamping cavity so that the clamping sealing ring is in close contact with the inner wall of the clamping cavity.
[0008] As an improvement of the above technical solution, a support ring groove is opened on the sealing sleeve, a support ring plate is arranged in the support ring groove, a support spring is arranged between the support ring plate and the support ring groove, and the support ring plate cooperates with the mounting tube.
[0009] As an improvement of the above technical solution, a support contact ring is provided on the mounting tube, and the support contact ring is arranged inside the second clamping sleeve. The second clamping sleeve extends into the clamping cavity, so that the support contact ring extends into the support ring groove to squeeze the support spring.
[0010] As an improvement of the above technical solution, two sets of sliding grooves are provided on the outer wall of the first clamping sleeve; The locking assembly includes two groups of sliding plates, which are respectively slidably arranged in two groups of sliding grooves. The sliding plates are provided with sliding inclined surfaces, and the clamping rods are in contact with the sliding inclined surfaces, so that the sliding plates are displaced toward the second connecting head and contacted and locked.
[0011] As an improvement of the above technical solution, a movable inclined surface is provided at the engaging spiral groove; The sliding groove is communicated with the clamping spiral groove, and the sliding plate enters into the clamping spiral groove through the sliding groove to lock the clamping rod in the clamping spiral groove.
[0012] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the locking assembly further includes a locking sleeve, and the two sets of sliding plates are connected to the inner wall of the locking sleeve; The locking sleeve is provided with a locking spring, and the locking spring is connected between the mounting plate and the locking sleeve. The sliding plate is displaced toward the second connecting head, so that the locking spring is in a stretched state.
[0013] A method for using a radio frequency coaxial connector for quick plug-in connection comprises the following steps: S10, support spring connection: Pour glue into the support ring groove, and place the support spring and the support ring plate in the support ring groove, and at the same time make the support ring plate and the support ring groove coaxially arranged until the support spring is connected to the support ring groove; S20, locking spring connection: Place the locking spring and the locking sleeve on the outer wall of the first clamping sleeve, and make the locking sleeve coaxial with the first clamping sleeve, and weld the locking spring until the locking spring is connected to the mounting plate; S30, sliding test: Before welding the locking sleeve in S20, move the locking sleeve so that it moves back and forth along the axial direction of the first connector, and observe whether the sliding plate slides smoothly in the sliding groove. If it cannot slide smoothly, replace the locking sleeve until the sliding plate can slide smoothly in the sliding groove, and then perform welding. S40, Insertion and docking: Align the second connector with the first connector, and manually drive the second connector to move toward the first connector until the second clamping sleeve extends into the clamping cavity and the clamping rod contacts the port of the first clamping sleeve; S50, Rotate into the slot: After S400 is completed, the second connector is manually rotated about the axis of the second clamping sleeve, so that the clamping rod rotates at the port of the first clamping sleeve until the clamping rod is clamped into the clamping spiral groove, and at the same time, the support contact ring contacts the support ring plate, the support spring is squeezed, and the locking process is completed through the locking assembly; S60, slide to pull out: When the second connector needs to be pulled out from the first connector in S50, the manual sliding locking sleeve is displaced toward the second connector, so that the sliding plate releases the lock on the clamping rod, and the support spring resets to drive the support contact ring to disengage from the support ring groove, so that the second connector is disengaged from the first connector, completing the pulling-out process.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: Through the coordinated use of the first clamping sleeve and the second clamping sleeve, when the second connector is rotated, the clamping rod quickly enters the clamping spiral groove and is restricted by the locking assembly, thereby achieving a quick connection and improving the connection efficiency. The locking component ensures the stability and reliability of the connection, prevents accidental falling off during the connection process, and ensures good electrical performance; By directly driving the second connector to move and rotate toward the first connector, the operation process is simple and easy to understand, convenient for users to use, and convenient for performing a quick connection process in a narrow environment; In summary, the present invention achieves fast, reliable and simple connection and disconnection while ensuring good electrical performance, and has good practicality and promotion value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the positions of the first connector and the second connector of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle; Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first connector of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the locking assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the locking assembly of the present invention from another angle; Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the second connector of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second connector of the present invention from another angle; Fig. 9 It is a front view of the present invention; Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Cross-sectional view of the middle BB; Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the middle; Fig.12 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support spring of the present invention.
[0016] In the figure: 10, locking assembly; 11, sliding plate; 12, locking sleeve; 13, locking spring; 14, sliding inclined surface; 20, first connector; 21, mounting plate; 22, first snap-in sleeve; 23, snap-in spiral groove; 24, sliding groove; 25, movable inclined surface; 26, sealing sleeve; 27, supporting ring groove; 28, snap-in cavity; 29, connecting socket; 30, second connector; 31, snap-in rod; 32, second snap-in sleeve; 33, connecting pin; 34, supporting contact ring; 35, snap-in sealing ring; 36, mounting tube; 40, supporting ring plate; 41, supporting spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] Example: like Figure 1-12 As shown, this embodiment provides a radio frequency coaxial connector with a quick plug-in connection, including a first connector 20, a second connector 30 is arranged on the first connector 20, the first connector 20 is provided with a first clamping sleeve 22, the second connector 30 is provided with a mounting tube 36, and the mounting tube 36 is provided with a second clamping sleeve 32; The first clamping sleeve 22 is provided with a locking assembly 10, and the first clamping sleeve 22 is symmetrically provided with two groups of clamping spiral grooves 23, and the locking assembly 10 is arranged in the clamping spiral grooves 23; the second clamping sleeve 32 is symmetrically provided with two groups of clamping rods 31, and the two groups of clamping rods 31 are adapted to the two groups of clamping spiral grooves 23; The second clamping sleeve 32 extends into the inner cavity of the first clamping sleeve 22, so that the clamping rod 31 contacts the port of the first clamping sleeve 22, and the second connecting head 30 rotates about the axis of the second clamping sleeve 32, driving the clamping rod 31 to enter the clamping spiral groove 23 and be restricted by the locking component 10, so that the mounting tube 36 contacts the port of the first clamping sleeve 22 to complete the connection.
[0019] In this embodiment, when the first connector 20 and the second connector 30 are connected, the second connector 30 is aligned with the first connector 20, and then the second connector 30 is manually driven to move toward the first connector 20, so that the second clamping sleeve 32 extends into the inner cavity of the first clamping sleeve 22, driving the clamping rod 31 to contact the port of the first clamping sleeve 22, and then the second connector 30 rotates around the axis of the second clamping sleeve 32, driving the clamping rod 31 to enter the clamping spiral groove 23 and be restricted by the locking component 10, thereby completing the quick connection process; By using the first clamping sleeve 22 and the second clamping sleeve 32 in cooperation, the second connector 30 rotates so that the clamping rod 31 quickly enters the clamping spiral groove 23 and is restricted by the locking assembly 10, thereby achieving a quick connection and improving the connection efficiency. The locking assembly 10 ensures the stability and reliability of the connection, prevents accidental falling off during the connection process, and ensures good electrical performance. By directly driving the second connector 30 to move and rotate toward the first connector 20, the operation process is simple and easy to understand, convenient for users to use, and convenient for performing a quick connection process in a small environment; In summary, the present invention achieves fast, reliable and simple connection and disconnection while ensuring good electrical performance, and has good practicality and promotion value.
[0020] Specifically, the first connector 20 is provided with a connecting jack 29, and the second connector 30 is provided with a connecting pin 33, and the connecting pin 33 is adapted to the connecting jack 29; A mounting plate 21 is also disposed on the first connector 20 , and the first clamping sleeve 22 is disposed on the mounting plate 21 .
[0021] In this embodiment, when the first connector 20 is connected to the second connector 30 , the connecting pin 33 extends into the connecting hole 29 to complete the electrical connection.
[0022] Specifically, a sealing sleeve 26 is disposed in the first clamping sleeve 22, and the sealing sleeve 26 is connected to the first connector 20; A clamping cavity 28 is provided between the sealing sleeve 26 and the first clamping sleeve 22 , and the second clamping sleeve 32 extends into the clamping cavity 28 , so that the first connector 20 is connected to the second connector 30 .
[0023] Specifically, a clamping sealing ring 35 is provided on the second clamping sleeve 32, and the clamping sealing ring 35 is arranged at the port of the second clamping sleeve 32. The clamping sealing ring 35 is adapted to the clamping cavity 28, and the second clamping sleeve 32 extends into the clamping cavity 28, so that the clamping sealing ring 35 is in close contact with the inner wall of the clamping cavity 28.
[0024] In this embodiment, when the second clamping sleeve 32 extends into the inner cavity of the first clamping sleeve 22, the second clamping sleeve 32 extends into the clamping cavity 28; When the second connector 30 is connected to the first connector 20 , the clamping seal ring 35 is in close contact with the inner wall of the clamping cavity 28 , completing the sealing process to improve the sealing performance throughout the day.
[0025] Specifically, a support ring groove 27 is formed on the sealing sleeve 26 , a support ring plate 40 is disposed in the support ring groove 27 , a support spring 41 is disposed between the support ring plate 40 and the support ring groove 27 , and the support ring plate 40 cooperates with the mounting tube 36 .
[0026] Specifically, a support contact ring 34 is provided on the mounting tube 36 , and the support contact ring 34 is arranged inside the second clamping sleeve 32 . The second clamping sleeve 32 extends into the clamping cavity 28 , so that the support contact ring 34 extends into the support ring groove 27 to squeeze the support spring 41 .
[0027] In this embodiment, when the second clamping sleeve 32 extends into the clamping cavity 28, the support contact ring 34 extends into the support ring groove 27 and contacts the support ring plate 40. When the second connector 30 is connected to the first connector 20, the support contact ring 34 squeezes the support spring 41 to further improve the sealing effect. Of course, when the locking assembly 10 does not lock the clamping rod 31 , the support spring 41 is reset, pushing the support contact ring 34 to move, thereby pushing the second connector 30 to move, so that the second connector 30 can be quickly separated from the first connector 20 .
[0028] Specifically, two sets of sliding grooves 24 are formed on the outer wall of the first clamping sleeve 22; The locking assembly 10 includes two groups of sliding plates 11, which are respectively slidably arranged in two groups of sliding grooves 24. The sliding plates 11 are provided with sliding inclined surfaces 14, and the clamping rods 31 are in contact with the sliding inclined surfaces 14, so that the sliding plates 11 are displaced toward the second connector 30 and contact-locked.
[0029] Specifically, the engaging spiral groove 23 is provided with a movable inclined surface 25; The sliding groove 24 is communicated with the engaging spiral groove 23 , and the sliding plate 11 enters into the engaging spiral groove 23 through the sliding groove 24 to lock the engaging rod 31 in the engaging spiral groove 23 .
[0030] Specifically, the locking assembly 10 further includes a locking sleeve 12, and the two sets of sliding plates 11 are connected to the inner wall of the locking sleeve 12; The locking sleeve 12 is provided with a locking spring 13 , and the locking spring 13 is connected between the mounting plate 21 and the locking sleeve 12 . The sliding plate 11 is displaced toward the second connector 30 , so that the locking spring 13 is in a stretched state.
[0031] In this embodiment, when the clamping rod 31 is locked, the clamping rod 31 first contacts the sliding inclined surface 14. Since the clamping rod 31 rotates with the axis of the second connector 30, the clamping rod 31 moves along the path of the clamping spiral groove 23, and squeezes the sliding plate 11, so that the sliding plate 11 is lifted in the sliding groove 24, so that the locking spring 13 is in a stretched state. When the clamping rod 31 is no longer in contact with the sliding plate 11, the locking spring 13 is reset, driving the locking sleeve 12 and the sliding plate 11 to reset, and the sliding plate 11 is placed in the clamping spiral groove 23 to lock the clamping rod 31. Of course, when the second connecting head 30 needs to be detached from the first connecting head 20, the locking sleeve 12 is pushed to move toward the second connecting head 30 to release the restriction on the clamping rod 31. At the same time, the locking sleeve 12 and the sliding plate 11 contact the second connecting head 30 and push the second connecting head 30 to move, so that the second connecting head 30 can be quickly detached from the first connecting head 20.
[0032] A method for using a radio frequency coaxial connector for quick plug-in connection comprises the following steps: S10, support spring connection: Pour glue into the support ring groove 27, and place the support spring 41 and the support ring plate 40 in the support ring groove 27, and at the same time make the support ring plate 40 and the support ring groove 27 coaxially arranged until the support spring 41 is connected to the support ring groove 27; S20, locking spring connection: Place the locking spring 13 and the locking sleeve 12 on the outer wall of the first clamping sleeve 22, and make the locking sleeve 12 and the first clamping sleeve 22 coaxially arranged, and weld the locking spring 13 until the locking spring 13 is connected to the mounting plate 21; S30, sliding test: Before welding the locking sleeve 12 in S220, move the locking sleeve 12 so that the locking sleeve 12 moves back and forth along the axial direction of the first connector 20, and observe whether the sliding plate 11 slides smoothly in the sliding groove 24. If it cannot slide smoothly, replace the locking sleeve 12 until the sliding plate 11 can slide smoothly in the sliding groove 24, and then perform welding. S40, Insertion and docking: Align the second connector 30 with the first connector 20, and manually drive the second connector 30 to move toward the first connector 20 until the second clamping sleeve 32 extends into the clamping cavity 28, and the clamping rod 31 contacts the end of the first clamping sleeve 22; S50, Rotate into the slot: After S40 is completed, the second connector 30 is manually rotated about the axis of the second clamping sleeve 32, so that the clamping rod 31 rotates at the port of the first clamping sleeve 22 until the clamping rod 31 is clamped into the clamping spiral groove 23, and at the same time, the support contact ring 34 contacts the support ring plate 40 to squeeze the support spring 41, and the locking process is completed by the locking assembly 10; S60, slide to pull out: When the second connector 30 needs to be pulled out from the first connector 20 in S50, the manual sliding locking sleeve 12 is displaced toward the second connector 30, so that the sliding plate 11 releases the lock on the clamping rod 31, and the support spring 41 is reset to drive the support contact ring 34 to disengage from the support ring groove 27, so that the second connector 30 is disengaged from the first connector 20, completing the pulling-out process.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A radio frequency coaxial connector for quick plug-in connection, characterized in that: Comprising a first connector (20), a second connector (30) is arranged on the first connector (20), the first connector (20) is provided with a first clamping sleeve (22), a mounting tube (36) is arranged on the second connector (30), and a second clamping sleeve (32) is arranged on the mounting tube (36); The first clamping sleeve (22) is provided with a locking assembly (10), the first clamping sleeve (22) is symmetrically provided with two groups of clamping spiral grooves (23), the locking assembly (10) is arranged in the clamping spiral grooves (23), and the second clamping sleeve (32) is symmetrically provided with two groups of clamping rods (31), the two groups of clamping rods (31) are adapted to the two groups of clamping spiral grooves (23); The second clamping sleeve (32) extends into the inner cavity of the first clamping sleeve (22), so that the clamping rod (31) contacts the end of the first clamping sleeve (22); the second connector (30) rotates about the axis of the second clamping sleeve (32), driving the clamping rod (31) to enter the clamping spiral groove (23) and be restricted by the locking component (10), so that the mounting tube (36) contacts the end of the first clamping sleeve (22) to complete the connection.
2. A radio frequency coaxial connector for quick plug-in connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connector (20) is provided with a connecting jack (29), and the second connector (30) is provided with a connecting pin (33), and the connecting pin (33) is adapted to the connecting jack (29); A mounting plate (21) is also provided on the first connector (20), and the first clamping sleeve (22) is provided on the mounting plate (21).
3. The radio frequency coaxial connector for quick plug-in connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing sleeve (26) is arranged inside the first clamping sleeve (22), and the sealing sleeve (26) is connected to the first connector (20); A clamping cavity (28) is provided between the sealing sleeve (26) and the first clamping sleeve (22), and the second clamping sleeve (32) extends into the clamping cavity (28), so that the first connector (20) is connected to the second connector (30).
4. The radio frequency coaxial connector for quick plug-in connection according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping sealing ring (35) is provided on the second clamping sleeve (32), and the clamping sealing ring (35) is arranged at a port of the second clamping sleeve (32). The clamping sealing ring (35) is adapted to the clamping cavity (28), and the second clamping sleeve (32) extends into the clamping cavity (28), so that the clamping sealing ring (35) is in close contact with the inner wall of the clamping cavity (28).
5. The radio frequency coaxial connector for quick plug-in connection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing sleeve (26) is provided with a support ring groove (27), a support ring plate (40) is arranged in the support ring groove (27), a support spring (41) is arranged between the support ring plate (40) and the support ring groove (27), and the support ring plate (40) cooperates with the mounting tube (36).
6. The radio frequency coaxial connector for quick plug-in connection according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support contact ring (34) is provided on the mounting tube (36), and the support contact ring (34) is arranged inside the second clamping sleeve (32). The second clamping sleeve (32) extends into the clamping cavity (28), so that the support contact ring (34) extends into the support ring groove (27) to squeeze the support spring (41).
7. The radio frequency coaxial connector for quick plug-in connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of sliding grooves (24) are formed on the outer wall of the first clamping sleeve (22); The locking assembly (10) comprises two groups of sliding plates (11), the two groups of sliding plates (11) being slidably disposed in two groups of sliding grooves (24) respectively, the sliding plates (11) being provided with sliding inclined surfaces (14), the clamping rods (31) being in contact with the sliding inclined surfaces (14), so that the sliding plates (11) are displaced toward the second connector (30) to be contacted and locked.
8. The radio frequency coaxial connector for quick plug-in connection according to claim 7, characterized in that: The engaging spiral groove (23) is provided with a movable inclined surface (25); The sliding groove (24) is in communication with the snap-fit spiral groove (23); the sliding plate (11) enters the snap-fit spiral groove (23) through the sliding groove (24) to lock the snap-fit rod (31) in the snap-fit spiral groove (23).
9. The radio frequency coaxial connector for quick plug-in connection according to claim 8, characterized in that: The locking assembly (10) further comprises a locking sleeve (12), and the two sets of sliding plates (11) are both connected to the inner wall of the locking sleeve (12); A locking spring (13) is provided on the locking sleeve (12), and the locking spring (13) is connected between the mounting plate (21) and the locking sleeve (12). The sliding plate (11) is displaced toward the second connector (30), so that the locking spring (13) is in a stretched state.
10. A method for using a radio frequency coaxial connector for quick plug-in connection according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S10, support spring connection: Fill the support ring groove (27) with glue, and place the support spring (41) and the support ring plate (40) in the support ring groove (27), and at the same time arrange the support ring plate (40) and the support ring groove (27) coaxially until the support spring (41) is connected to the support ring groove (27); S20, locking spring connection: Placing the locking spring (13) and the locking sleeve (12) on the outer wall of the first clamping sleeve (22), while making the locking sleeve (12) and the first clamping sleeve (22) coaxially arranged, and welding the locking spring (13) until the locking spring (13) is connected to the mounting plate (21); S30, sliding test: Before welding the locking sleeve (12) in S220, the locking sleeve (12) is moved back and forth along the axial direction of the first connector (20), and the sliding plate (11) is observed to see whether it can slide smoothly in the sliding groove (24). If it cannot slide smoothly, the locking sleeve (12) is replaced until the sliding plate (11) can slide smoothly in the sliding groove (24), and then welding is performed; S40, Insertion and docking: Aligning the second connector (30) with the first connector (20), and manually driving the second connector (30) to move toward the first connector (20) until the second clamping sleeve (32) extends into the clamping cavity (28), and the clamping rod (31) contacts the end of the first clamping sleeve (22); S50, Rotate into the slot: After S40 is completed, the second connector (30) is manually moved to rotate about the axis of the second clamping sleeve (32), so that the clamping rod (31) rotates at the end of the first clamping sleeve (22) until the clamping rod (31) is clamped into the clamping spiral groove (23), and at the same time, the support contact ring (34) contacts the support ring plate (40), compresses the support spring (41), and is locked by the locking assembly (10), thereby completing the insertion process; S60, slide to pull out: When the second connector (30) needs to be pulled out from the first connector (20) in S50, the manual sliding locking sleeve (12) is displaced in the direction of the second connector (30), so that the sliding plate (11) releases the lock on the clamping rod (31), and the support spring (41) is reset to drive the support contact ring (34) to disengage from the support ring groove (27), so that the second connector (30) is disengaged from the first connector (20), completing the pulling-out process.