Commodity information management method based on supply chain
By setting up information collection points and high-definition cameras in the supply chain, real-time monitoring and synchronization of product information is achieved, the problems of information dispersion and transportation risks are solved, the information sharing and inventory management efficiency of the supply chain are improved, and collaborative cooperation and decision-making are promoted. speed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411377442.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
AI Technical Summary
Product information in the supply chain is dispersed and cannot be circulated and shared smoothly, resulting in information asymmetry and lagging decision-making, and risks such as damage, loss and delay during the transportation of goods.
Set up information collection points at all links of the supply chain, and monitor the status of goods in real time through a unique barcode and high-definition camera to realize real-time collection, synchronization and sharing of information, including product production management, inventory information analysis, logistics management, sales information feedback and early warning processing. Ensure the accuracy and timeliness of information.
Improve information sharing and collaborative cooperation in all links of the supply chain, reduce the repetitive labor and communication costs caused by information opacity, speed up decision-making, scientifically manage inventory, avoid excessive or insufficient inventory, and improve operational efficiency and capital use. efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119294951A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of commodity information management, and in particular to a commodity information management method based on a supply chain. Background Art
[0002] As the business scope of enterprises continues to expand, the supply chain involves more and more links, including manufacturers, suppliers, distributors, retailers, and logistics service providers. Each link generates a large amount of commodity information, but this information is often scattered in different systems and departments. Manufacturers focus on information such as product production progress and quality inspection, suppliers are concerned about raw material supply and inventory, and distributors and retailers focus on sales data and customer needs. Due to the lack of a unified information management platform, information cannot be smoothly circulated and shared in the supply chain, resulting in information asymmetry and decision-making lags. The transportation process of goods in the supply chain involves multiple modes of transportation and complex logistics networks. During transportation, goods may face risks such as damage, loss, and delays. By installing high-definition cameras, real-time monitoring of goods during transportation can be performed to obtain commodity image information, which provides a possibility for solving problems in traditional commodity information management and promotes the emergence of the present invention. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the technical problems raised by the above background technology, the present invention provides a commodity information management method based on supply chain.
[0004] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solution: The present invention is a commodity information management method based on a supply chain, comprising the following steps: Step 1. Commodity production management: set up information collection points in each link of the supply chain, including manufacturers, suppliers, distributors and retailers, obtain the type and quantity of initial raw materials of each supplier, mark them as various types of raw materials and store them in the commodity database, obtain the quantity of corresponding production commodities according to the quantity of each type of raw materials, generate a unique barcode for each commodity information currently produced, and each commodity information includes production date, shelf life, production batch and manufacturer. Each user scans the unique barcode through the mobile terminal and identifies the QR code digital number, and sends the QR code digital number to the cloud server. The cloud server receives the QR code digital number, obtains the corresponding commodity information in the commodity database, matches the QR code digital number with the corresponding commodity information, and if the match is successful, sends the commodity information to the query interface of the corresponding user's mobile terminal. If the match fails, an error signal is generated and sent to the query interface of the corresponding user's mobile terminal.
[0005] Step 2: Inventory information analysis: The input end of the inventory information is connected to the output end of the product database, and the online inventory quantity of each product in each warehouse is obtained in real time. The beginning inventory of each product in each warehouse is collected to obtain the beginning inventory of each product in each warehouse, and then the ending inventory of each product in each warehouse is calculated. The average of the obtained beginning inventory and ending inventory is calculated to obtain the inventory average value, marked as GJ. The sales cost data of each product in a specific time period is collected. The sales cost includes the purchase cost, transportation cost and direct expenses related to sales of the product. The sales cost of each product is obtained and marked as GK. The formula Get the inventory turnover rate GD of each commodity in each warehouse within a specific period of time, monitor the outbound quantity of each commodity in each warehouse within a specific period of time, obtain the outbound quantity of each commodity in each warehouse within a specific period of time, mark it as GF, calculate the obtained inventory average value, inventory turnover rate and outbound quantity, and use the formula The inventory safety value GC is obtained, where F1, F2 and F3 are preset proportional coefficients. The preset inventory safety range of the data center is extracted, and the actual inventory safety value is compared with the preset inventory safety range. If the actual inventory safety value is less than the preset inventory safety, it means that the current inventory of the product is tight, and an inventory reduction signal is generated and sent to the corresponding early warning processing system. If the actual inventory safety value is greater than the preset inventory safety range, it means that the current inventory of the product is too much, and an inventory full load signal is generated and sent to the corresponding early warning processing system.
[0006] Step 3: Commodity logistics management: Assign a unique tracking number to each commodity, use the tracking number to query the information of each node in the transportation process in real time, and analyze the transportation distance and transportation time of the commodity, specifically: S1: The output end of the logistics management is connected to the input end of the commodity database. The location information of each warehouse is obtained through the positioning sensor, marked as the initial location, and then the location information of each distributor and the retailer is obtained, marked as the transit location and the terminal location. The initial location and the transit location are connected to obtain each distribution distance, and then the transit location and the terminal location are connected to obtain each retail distance. Each distribution distance and the corresponding retail distance are added to obtain the total transportation distance of each commodity, marked as DT; S2: Get the delivery time of each product in each warehouse, mark it as the initial time point, mark the time point of arrival at the distributor as the transit arrival time point through the tracking number, subtract the initial time point from the transit arrival time point to get the distribution arrival time period, and mark the time point when the product arrives at the retailer's location as the final time point, subtract the transit arrival time point from the final time point to get the retail arrival time period, add the distribution arrival time period and the retail arrival time period to get the total transportation time period of each product, marked as DR; S3: Get the average transportation speed of each commodity through the transportation distance and transportation period of each commodity, marked as DS, and set the preset commodity transportation time, marked as DF; S4: Calculate the total transportation distance of each commodity, the total transportation period of each commodity, the average transportation speed of each commodity and the preset transportation time of each commodity, using the formula The transportation efficiency value of each commodity in each warehouse is obtained, where C1, C2, C3 and C4 are preset proportional coefficients, i represents the number of the commodity in each warehouse, and n represents the total number of commodities in the warehouse; S5: extracting the preset transportation efficiency value of the data center, comparing the preset transportation efficiency value with the transportation efficiency value, and if the preset transportation efficiency value is greater than the transportation efficiency value, generating an abnormal signal and sending it to early warning processing.
[0007] Step 4, sales information feedback: obtain the sales quantity of each commodity at each retailer location within a specific period of time, sum the sales quantity of each commodity at each retailer location, obtain the total sales volume of each commodity within a specific period of time, arrange the total sales volume of each commodity from large to small, obtain the commodity sales curve, obtain the maximum commodity sales volume and the minimum commodity sales volume according to the commodity sales curve, mark the commodity with the maximum sales volume as a preferred commodity, mark the commodity with the minimum sales volume as a cold commodity, obtain the preferred commodity and the cold commodity, generate preferred signals and cold signals for the preferred commodity and the cold commodity and send them to the commodity database, the commodity database receives the preferred signal and the cold signal, takes the corresponding retailer location as the origin, obtains the location of each distributor within the radius, connects the retailer's location with the location of each distributor, obtains each delivery distance, selects the closest delivery distance, selects the corresponding distributor as the target person, the distributor allocates according to the preferred and cold commodities of the corresponding retailer, increases the quantity of the corresponding preferred commodity, and then reduces the quantity of the cold commodity.
[0008] Step 5, early warning processing: the output end of the early warning processing is connected to the input end of the commodity database, and the inventory full load signal and the inventory reduction signal are received, and the inventory full load signal and the inventory reduction signal are sent to the commodity database respectively. The commodity database generates an adjustment instruction according to the inventory full load signal and sends it to the corresponding commodity production line system terminal. The commodity production line system terminal receives the adjustment instruction, obtains the current operating status of each commodity production line, generates a stop instruction and sends it to each commodity production line. Each commodity production line receives the stop instruction and reduces the production task of the commodity, extracts the supply quantity of each type of raw materials in the commodity database, and reduces the supply quantity of the corresponding type of raw materials. If the early warning processing receives a reduction signal, it generates an increase production instruction and sends it to the corresponding commodity production line system terminal. The commodity production line system terminal receives the increase production instruction to increase the operating time of each commodity production line and the supply quantity of each type of raw materials.
[0009] Each transport personnel uploads personal information to the commodity database. The personal information includes name, mobile phone number and transport vehicle license plate number. When an abnormal signal is received, the real-time location information of the corresponding commodity is obtained through the tracking code. The corresponding commodity status is obtained based on the real-time location information of the commodity. If the status of the commodity is displayed as moving, the mobile phone number of the transport personnel of the corresponding transport vehicle is obtained through the commodity database, and an expedited instruction is generated and sent to the corresponding transport personnel's mobile terminal. The transport personnel's mobile terminal receives the expedited instruction and gives priority to delivering the commodity. If the status of the commodity is displayed as stopped, the location information of the corresponding commodity supply chain is obtained, and an expedited instruction is generated and sent to the system processing terminal of the supply chain where the commodity is located.
[0010] Step 6: Product safety monitoring: Install high-definition cameras inside the transport vehicles to monitor the real-time status of each product during transportation and when it arrives at each supply chain. Use the high-definition camera to collect the packaging image of each product before transportation in real time, and mark the transportation image of each product as the original product image. Store the original product image in the product database. Use the camera to collect image information of each product during transportation and when it arrives at each supply chain, mark it as a transport product image, match the original product image with the transport product image, and if there is a difference in the image, mark the product as a difference product, generate a processing signal and send it to the system processing terminal of the supply chain. The system processing terminal of the supply chain receives the signal, processes it and removes the product.
[0011] Extract the production date and validity period of each product in the product database, add the production date and corresponding validity period of each product, obtain the expiration time point of each product, and subtract the current system time point from the expiration time point of each product. If it is a positive number, it means that the corresponding product is an expired product. Obtain the product and destroy it.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the real-time update and synchronization of information ensures that each link of the supply chain accurately grasps the status of the goods, and the manufacturer can adjust the production plan in time according to the sales data to avoid overproduction or underproduction; the supplier can arrange the delivery time and quantity more accurately, reducing the risk of inventory backlog and out-of-stock; the distributor and the retailer can better manage the inventory and process the order, improve the turnover speed of goods, and thus improve the overall operation efficiency of the supply chain; the efficient information query and sharing function makes the communication between enterprises in each link smoother, reduces the duplication of labor and communication costs caused by information opacity, speeds up the decision-making speed, and promotes the collaborative cooperation of the supply chain. Through the detailed analysis of inventory information, including inventory quantity, location and turnover rate, enterprises can formulate inventory strategies more scientifically. Reasonable control of inventory levels can not only avoid excessive inventory occupying funds and storage space, but also prevent out-of-stock losses caused by insufficient inventory, and improve the efficiency of capital use and inventory management benefits. Accurate inventory information and safety inventory analysis help enterprises to adjust procurement, production and sales strategies in time, optimize inventory structure, and lay a solid foundation for the long-term development of enterprises. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. The following drawings are not intentionally scaled to the actual size, and the focus is on illustrating the main purpose of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a principle block diagram of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0016] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the present invention is a commodity information management method based on a supply chain, comprising the following steps: Step 1. Commodity production management: set up information collection points in each link of the supply chain, including manufacturers, suppliers, distributors and retailers, obtain the type and quantity of initial raw materials of each supplier, mark them as various types of raw materials and store them in the commodity database, obtain the quantity of corresponding production commodities according to the quantity of each type of raw materials, generate a unique barcode for each commodity information currently produced, and each commodity information includes production date, shelf life, production batch and manufacturer. Each user scans the unique barcode through the mobile terminal and identifies the QR code digital number, and sends the QR code digital number to the cloud server. The cloud server receives the QR code digital number, obtains the corresponding commodity information in the commodity database, matches the QR code digital number with the corresponding commodity information, and if the match is successful, sends the commodity information to the query interface of the corresponding user's mobile terminal. If the match fails, an error signal is generated and sent to the query interface of the corresponding user's mobile terminal.
[0017] Step 2: Inventory information analysis: The input end of the inventory information is connected to the output end of the product database, and the online inventory quantity of each product in each warehouse is obtained in real time. The beginning inventory of each product in each warehouse is collected to obtain the beginning inventory of each product in each warehouse, and then the ending inventory of each product in each warehouse is calculated. The average of the obtained beginning inventory and ending inventory is calculated to obtain the inventory average value, marked as GJ. The sales cost data of each product in a specific time period is collected. The sales cost includes the purchase cost, transportation cost and direct expenses related to sales of the product. The sales cost of each product is obtained and marked as GK. The formula Get the inventory turnover rate GD of each commodity in each warehouse within a specific period of time, monitor the outbound quantity of each commodity in each warehouse within a specific period of time, obtain the outbound quantity of each commodity in each warehouse within a specific period of time, mark it as GF, calculate the obtained inventory average value, inventory turnover rate and outbound quantity, and use the formula The inventory safety value GC is obtained, where F1, F2 and F3 are preset proportional coefficients. The preset inventory safety range of the data center is extracted, and the actual inventory safety value is compared with the preset inventory safety range. If the actual inventory safety value is less than the preset inventory safety, it means that the current inventory of the product is tight, and an inventory reduction signal is generated and sent to the corresponding early warning processing system. If the actual inventory safety value is greater than the preset inventory safety range, it means that the current inventory of the product is too much, and an inventory full load signal is generated and sent to the corresponding early warning processing system.
[0018] Step 3: Commodity logistics management: Assign a unique tracking number to each commodity, use the tracking number to query the information of each node in the transportation process in real time, and analyze the transportation distance and transportation time of the commodity, specifically: S1: The output end of the logistics management is connected to the input end of the commodity database. The location information of each warehouse is obtained through the positioning sensor, marked as the initial location, and then the location information of each distributor and the retailer is obtained, marked as the transit location and the terminal location. The initial location and the transit location are connected to obtain each distribution distance, and then the transit location and the terminal location are connected to obtain each retail distance. Each distribution distance and the corresponding retail distance are added to obtain the total transportation distance of each commodity, marked as DT; S2: Get the delivery time of each product in each warehouse, mark it as the initial time point, mark the time point of arrival at the distributor as the transit arrival time point through the tracking number, subtract the initial time point from the transit arrival time point to get the distribution arrival time period, and mark the time point when the product arrives at the retailer's location as the final time point, subtract the transit arrival time point from the final time point to get the retail arrival time period, add the distribution arrival time period and the retail arrival time period to get the total transportation time period of each product, marked as DR; S3: Get the average transportation speed of each commodity through the transportation distance and transportation period of each commodity, marked as DS, and set the preset commodity transportation time, marked as DF; S4: Calculate the total transportation distance of each commodity, the total transportation period of each commodity, the average transportation speed of each commodity and the preset transportation time of each commodity, using the formula The transportation efficiency value of each commodity in each warehouse is obtained, where C1, C2, C3 and C4 are preset proportional coefficients, i represents the number of the commodity in each warehouse, and n represents the total number of commodities in the warehouse; S5: extracting the preset transportation efficiency value of the data center, comparing the preset transportation efficiency value with the transportation efficiency value, and if the preset transportation efficiency value is greater than the transportation efficiency value, generating an abnormal signal and sending it to early warning processing.
[0019] Step 4, sales information feedback: obtain the sales quantity of each commodity at each retailer location within a specific period of time, sum the sales quantity of each commodity at each retailer location, obtain the total sales volume of each commodity within a specific period of time, arrange the total sales volume of each commodity from large to small, obtain the commodity sales curve, obtain the maximum commodity sales volume and the minimum commodity sales volume according to the commodity sales curve, mark the commodity with the maximum sales volume as a preferred commodity, mark the commodity with the minimum sales volume as a cold commodity, obtain the preferred commodity and the cold commodity, generate preferred signals and cold signals for the preferred commodity and the cold commodity and send them to the commodity database, the commodity database receives the preferred signal and the cold signal, takes the corresponding retailer location as the origin, obtains the location of each distributor within the radius, connects the retailer's location with the location of each distributor, obtains each delivery distance, selects the closest delivery distance, selects the corresponding distributor as the target person, the distributor allocates according to the preferred and cold commodities of the corresponding retailer, increases the quantity of the corresponding preferred commodity, and then reduces the quantity of the cold commodity.
[0020] Step 5, early warning processing: the output end of the early warning processing is connected to the input end of the commodity database, and the inventory full load signal and the inventory reduction signal are received, and the inventory full load signal and the inventory reduction signal are sent to the commodity database respectively. The commodity database generates an adjustment instruction according to the inventory full load signal and sends it to the corresponding commodity production line system terminal. The commodity production line system terminal receives the adjustment instruction, obtains the current operating status of each commodity production line, generates a stop instruction and sends it to each commodity production line. Each commodity production line receives the stop instruction and reduces the production task of the commodity, extracts the supply quantity of each type of raw materials in the commodity database, and reduces the supply quantity of the corresponding type of raw materials. If the early warning processing receives a reduction signal, it generates an increase production instruction and sends it to the corresponding commodity production line system terminal. The commodity production line system terminal receives the increase production instruction to increase the operating time of each commodity production line and the supply quantity of each type of raw materials.
[0021] Each transport personnel uploads personal information to the commodity database. The personal information includes name, mobile phone number and transport vehicle license plate number. When an abnormal signal is received, the real-time location information of the corresponding commodity is obtained through the tracking code. The corresponding commodity status is obtained based on the real-time location information of the commodity. If the status of the commodity is displayed as moving, the mobile phone number of the transport personnel of the corresponding transport vehicle is obtained through the commodity database, and an expedited instruction is generated and sent to the corresponding transport personnel's mobile terminal. The transport personnel's mobile terminal receives the expedited instruction and gives priority to delivering the commodity. If the status of the commodity is displayed as stopped, the location information of the corresponding commodity supply chain is obtained, and an expedited instruction is generated and sent to the system processing terminal of the supply chain where the commodity is located.
[0022] Step 6: Product safety monitoring: Install high-definition cameras inside the transport vehicles to monitor the real-time status of each product during transportation and when it arrives at each supply chain. Use the high-definition camera to collect the packaging image of each product before transportation in real time, and mark the transportation image of each product as the original product image. Store the original product image in the product database. Use the camera to collect image information of each product during transportation and when it arrives at each supply chain, mark it as a transport product image, match the original product image with the transport product image, and if there is a difference in the image, mark the product as a difference product, generate a processing signal and send it to the system processing terminal of the supply chain. The system processing terminal of the supply chain receives the signal, processes it and removes the product.
[0023] Extract the production date and validity period of each product in the product database, add the production date and corresponding validity period of each product, obtain the expiration time point of each product, and subtract the current system time point from the expiration time point of each product. If it is a positive number, it means that the corresponding product is an expired product. Obtain the product and destroy it.
[0024] The above is an explanation of the present invention and should not be considered as a limitation thereof. Although several exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described, it will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that many modifications may be made to the exemplary embodiments without departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the present invention. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as defined in the claims. It should be understood that the above is an explanation of the present invention and should not be considered as being limited to the specific embodiments disclosed, and modifications to the disclosed embodiments and other embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims. The present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A commodity information management method based on supply chain, characterized in that: The steps include: A1. Generate barcodes for each product produced, and users can trace the products through the barcodes; A2. Obtain inventory information in real time and analyze inventory turnover rate; A3. Assign a unique tracking number to each product. Use the tracking number to query the information of each node in the transportation process in real time, and analyze the transportation distance and transportation time of the products. Specifically, obtain the location information of each warehouse through the positioning sensor, mark it as the initial location, then obtain the location information of each distributor and the location information of the retailer, mark it as the transit location and the terminal location, connect the initial location and the transit location to obtain the distribution distance, then connect the transit location and the terminal location to obtain the retail distance, add the distribution distance and the corresponding retail distance to obtain the total transportation distance of each product, mark it as DT, and obtain the location information of each warehouse. The delivery time of each product is marked as the initial time point, and the time point of arrival at the distributor is marked as the transit arrival time point. The initial time point and the transit arrival time point are subtracted to get the distribution arrival time period. The time point until the product arrives at the retailer's location is marked as the final time point. The transit arrival time point and the final time point are subtracted to get the retail arrival time period. The distribution arrival time period and the retail arrival time period are added together to get the total transportation time period of each product, marked as DR. The average transportation speed of the product is obtained by the transportation distance and transportation time period of each product, marked as DS. The preset product transportation time is set, marked as DF, and the formula is used Get the transportation efficiency value of each commodity in each warehouse, where C1, C2, C3 and C4 are preset proportional coefficients, extract the preset transportation efficiency value of the data center, compare the preset transportation efficiency value with the transportation efficiency value, and if the preset transportation efficiency value is greater than the transportation efficiency value, generate an abnormal signal and send it to early warning processing; A4. Analyze the collected sales parameters of each product and provide feedback on the analysis results; A5. According to each signal received, early warning processing is performed on it respectively; A6. Use high-definition cameras to monitor goods in real time during transportation and determine their safety status.
2. A method for managing commodity information based on a supply chain according to claim 1, characterized in that: Obtain inventory information in real time and analyze inventory turnover rate. The specific methods are as follows: The input end of the inventory information is connected to the output end of the product database, and the online inventory quantity of each product in each warehouse is obtained in real time. The beginning inventory of each product in each warehouse is collected to obtain the beginning inventory of each product in each warehouse, and then the ending inventory of each product in each warehouse is calculated. The average of the obtained beginning inventory and ending inventory is calculated to obtain the inventory average value, marked as GJ. The sales cost data of each product in a specific time period is collected. The sales cost includes the purchase cost, transportation cost and direct expenses related to sales of the product. The sales cost of each product is obtained and marked as GK. The formula is used Get the inventory turnover rate GD of each commodity in each warehouse within a specific period of time, monitor the outbound quantity of each commodity in each warehouse within a specific period of time, obtain the outbound quantity of each commodity in each warehouse within a specific period of time, mark it as GF, calculate the obtained inventory average value, inventory turnover rate and outbound quantity, and use the formula The inventory safety value GC is obtained, where F1, F2 and F3 are preset proportional coefficients. The preset inventory safety range of the data center is extracted, and the actual inventory safety value is compared with the preset inventory safety range. If the actual inventory safety value is less than the preset inventory safety, it means that the current inventory of the product is tight, and an inventory reduction signal is generated and sent to the corresponding early warning processing system. If the actual inventory safety value is greater than the preset inventory safety range, it means that the current inventory of the product is too much, and an inventory full load signal is generated and sent to the corresponding early warning processing system.
3. A method for managing commodity information based on a supply chain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collected sales parameters of each product are analyzed and the analysis results are fed back. The specific method is as follows: The sales quantity of each commodity at each retailer location within a specific period of time is obtained, the sales quantity of each commodity at each retailer location is summed up, the total sales volume of each commodity within a specific period of time is obtained, the total sales volume of each commodity is arranged from large to small, and the commodity sales curve is obtained. According to the commodity sales curve, the maximum commodity sales volume and the minimum commodity sales volume are obtained, the commodity with the maximum sales volume is marked as a preferred commodity, and the commodity with the minimum sales volume is marked as an unpopular commodity, and the preferred commodity and the unpopular commodity are obtained. The preferred commodity and the unpopular commodity generate preferred signals and unpopular signals for the preferred commodity and the unpopular commodity and send them to the commodity database. The commodity database receives the preferred signal and the unpopular signal, takes the corresponding retailer location as the origin, obtains the location of each distributor within the radius, connects the retailer's location with the location of each distributor, obtains each delivery distance, selects the closest delivery distance, selects the corresponding distributor as the target person, and the distributor allocates according to the preferred commodity and unpopular commodity of the corresponding retailer, increases the quantity of the corresponding preferred commodity, and then reduces the quantity of the unpopular commodity.
4. A method for managing commodity information based on a supply chain according to claim 1, characterized in that: According to each signal received, early warning processing is performed on it respectively, and the specific methods are as follows: The output end of the early warning processing is connected to the input end of the commodity database, and receives the inventory full load signal and the inventory reduction signal, and sends the inventory full load signal and the inventory reduction signal to the commodity database respectively. The commodity database generates an adjustment instruction according to the inventory full load signal and sends it to the corresponding commodity production line system terminal. The commodity production line system terminal receives the adjustment instruction, obtains the current operating status of each commodity production line, generates a stop instruction and sends it to each commodity production line. Each commodity production line receives the stop instruction and reduces the production task of the commodity, extracts the supply quantity of each type of raw materials in the commodity database, and reduces the supply quantity of the corresponding raw materials of each type. If the early warning processing receives a reduction signal, it generates an increase production instruction and sends it to the corresponding commodity production line system terminal. The commodity production line system terminal receives the increase production instruction and increases the operating time of each commodity production line and the supply quantity of each type of raw materials. Each transport personnel uploads personal information to the commodity database. The personal information includes name, mobile phone number and transport vehicle license plate number. When an abnormal signal is received, the real-time location information of the corresponding commodity is obtained through the tracking code. The corresponding commodity status is obtained based on the real-time location information of the commodity. If the status of the commodity is displayed as moving, the mobile phone number of the transport personnel of the corresponding transport vehicle is obtained through the commodity database, and an expedited instruction is generated and sent to the corresponding transport personnel's mobile terminal. The transport personnel's mobile terminal receives the expedited instruction and gives priority to delivering the commodity. If the status of the commodity is displayed as stopped, the location information of the corresponding commodity supply chain is obtained, and an expedited instruction is generated and sent to the system processing terminal of the supply chain where the commodity is located.
5. A method for managing commodity information based on a supply chain according to claim 1, characterized in that: High-definition cameras are used to monitor goods in real time during transportation to determine the safety status of goods. The specific methods are as follows: Install high-definition cameras inside transport vehicles to monitor the real-time status of each commodity during transportation and when it arrives at each supply chain. Use high-definition cameras to collect packaging images of each commodity before transportation in real time, obtain transportation images of each commodity and mark them as original commodity images, store the original commodity images in the commodity database, collect image information of each commodity through cameras during the commodity transportation status and when it arrives at each supply chain, mark them as transportation commodity images, match the original commodity images with the transportation commodity images, and if there is a difference in the images, mark the commodity as a difference commodity, generate a processing signal and send it to the system processing terminal of the supply chain, and the system processing terminal of the supply chain receives the processed information and removes the commodity; Extract the production date and validity period of each product in the product database, add the production date and corresponding validity period of each product, obtain the expiration time point of each product, and subtract the current system time point from the expiration time point of each product. If it is a positive number, it means that the corresponding product is an expired product. Obtain the product and destroy it.
6. A method for managing commodity information based on a supply chain according to claim 1, characterized in that: Generate a barcode for each product information produced, and users can trace the product through the barcode. The specific method is as follows: Information collection points are set up in each link of the supply chain, which includes manufacturers, suppliers, distributors and retailers. The type and quantity of initial raw materials of each supplier are obtained, marked as various types of raw materials and stored in the product database. The quantity of corresponding production products is obtained according to the quantity of each type of raw materials, and a unique barcode is generated for each currently produced product information. Each product information includes production date, shelf life, production batch and manufacturer. Each user scans the unique barcode through a mobile terminal and identifies the QR code digital number, and sends the QR code digital number to the cloud server. The cloud server receives the QR code digital number, obtains the corresponding product information from the product database, and matches the QR code digital number with the corresponding product information. If the match is successful, the product information is sent to the query interface of the corresponding user's mobile terminal. If the match fails, an error signal is generated and sent to the query interface of the corresponding user's mobile terminal.
Citation Information
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