Stamping device for mechanical and electrical equipment part production

By designing specific mold structures and transmission systems in the stamping device, the problem of uneven thickness of the material to be stamped or the surface is dirty, the smooth demolding and collection of mechanical parts is achieved, and manual removal is avoided It is stuck, improving productivity.

CN119304025AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-14XINBINGYUAN MASCH TECH (JIANGSU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411829291.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-12
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the stamping process, the existing stamping device has uneven thickness or dirty surfaces of the material to be stamped, which causes the elastic mechanism to rebound and cannot successfully eject the mechanical parts from the mold, resulting in a stagnation of the production process and requires manual release of the jam.

Method used

A lower mold including a processing table and a detachable lower mold is designed, the outer wall of the lower mold is provided with a second groove and a first slide groove, the third resisting block and a first slide groove are provided with a first slide groove, and the slide groove is provided with a first slide. The three guide rods and prisms, and the outer wall of the prism is covered with a moving frame, push plate and support frame, a stamper and an upper mold. The smooth release and collection of mechanical parts are achieved through the transmission motor and the conveyor wheel.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the problem of mechanical parts staying on the table during the demolding process. Through inertia, the parts slide into the storage box, and controls the demolding direction, which facilitates the distinction between uneven thickness or adhesion problems, and improves production efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical part production, in particular to a stamping device for mechanical electrical equipment part production, which comprises a processing table top, a lower die is detachably mounted on the outer wall of the processing table top, a second groove is formed in the outer wall of the lower die, and a first sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the second groove. A third abutting block is arranged on the inner wall of the first sliding groove, and a second sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the second groove. According to the stamping device for mechanical electrical equipment part production, due to the fact that a second inclined face on a second abutting block abuts against a third inclined face, a third guide rod and a moving frame are promoted to be continuously lifted, and mechanical parts can be synchronously lifted and move towards a first storage box; at the moment, the mechanical parts are separated from the upper surface of the moving frame due to inertia when sliding is stopped suddenly and slide into the first storage box to be collected, the popping direction of the mechanical parts during demolding can be controlled, and the problem that in the prior art, the mechanical parts possibly stay on a table top due to random popping can be solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical parts production, and in particular to a stamping device for producing mechanical electrical equipment parts. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical parts are necessary parts for mechanical and electrical equipment in the production and assembly process. They refer to various parts and accessories made of metal materials and are widely used in various fields such as electrical and mechanical. The processing of mechanical parts benefits from stamping technology. The stamping device is used to align the upper and lower molds, and the metal sheet placed between the upper and lower molds is punched or deformed to make it conform to the shape of the mold slot, forming the required shape of the mechanical parts. During the use of the existing stamping devices on the market, for some mechanical parts that need to be stamped, deformed and bent, a compression elastic mechanism is usually set in the lower die during the stamping and bending process. After the stamping is completed, when the stamping machine moves up and resets the upper die quickly, the elastic mechanism rebounds instantly to push the stamped mechanical parts out of the lower die to complete a single stamping. However, sometimes due to problems such as uneven thickness of the material to be stamped and dirt on the surface, the elastic mechanism may not be able to smoothly eject the mechanical parts out of the lower die when it rebounds, causing the production process to stagnate and requiring manual unblocking. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention provides a stamping device for the production of mechanical and electrical equipment parts, which has the beneficial effect of preventing poor demolding, and solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology that the elastic mechanism cannot smoothly eject the mechanical parts out of the lower mold when rebounding due to the uneven thickness of the material to be stamped and the dirt on the surface, resulting in stagnation of the production process and the need for manual unblocking. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A stamping device for the production of mechanical and electrical equipment parts, including a processing table, the outer wall of the processing table is detachably mounted with a lower mold, the outer wall of the lower mold is provided with a second groove, the inner wall of the second groove is provided with a first slide groove, the inner wall of the first slide groove is provided with a third resistance block, the inner wall of the second groove is provided with a second slide groove, the inner wall of the second slide groove is slidably provided with a first slider, the inner wall of the first slider is slidably provided with a third guide rod, a prism is fixed to the end of the third guide rod, and the outer wall of the prism is slidably sleeved with a movable frame; A push plate is slidably provided on the inner wall of the second groove; A support frame is fixed to the outer wall of the processing table, a punch is installed on the outer wall of the support frame, a mounting plate is fixed to the output end of the punch, an upper mold is detachably mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate, a first spring is fixed to the outer wall of the upper mold, a fixing plate is fixed to one end of the first spring, an extension block is fixed to the outer wall of the fixing plate, a first guide rod is fixed to the inner wall of the extension block, and a first resistance block for moving the push plate is fixed to the end of the first guide rod.

[0004] As an optional scheme of a stamping device for producing mechanical and electrical equipment parts described in the present invention, wherein: a feed frame is fixed to the outer wall of the lower mold, a transmission motor is installed on the outer wall of the feed frame, a conveying wheel is fixed to the output end of the transmission motor, the conveying wheel rotates on the inner wall of the feed frame, two conveying wheels are provided, and the other conveying wheel is also rotatably provided on the inner wall of the feed frame; Two limiting rings are fixed on the outer wall of the conveying wheel, and the two conveying wheels are combined to convey the processed steel plates.

[0005] As an optional scheme of a stamping device for producing mechanical and electrical equipment parts described in the present invention, wherein: the outer wall of the lower mold is provided with a fourth slide groove, the inner wall of the fourth slide groove is provided with a through hole, the through hole passes through the processing table, the inner wall of the fourth slide groove is provided with a third groove, and the inner contour of the fourth slide groove matches the outer contour of the processed steel plate.

[0006] As an optional scheme of a stamping device for producing mechanical and electrical equipment parts according to the present invention, wherein: the outer wall of the third abutment block is provided with a third inclined surface, a second abutment block is fixed to one end of the third guide rod, and the outer wall of the second abutment block is provided with a second inclined surface; A seventh spring is fixed to the outer wall of the first sliding block, and the other end of the seventh spring is fixed to the inner wall of the first sliding groove.

[0007] As an optional scheme of a punching device for producing mechanical and electrical equipment parts according to the present invention, wherein: the outer wall of the prism is sleeved with a fourth spring, one end of the fourth spring is fixed to the outer wall of the moving frame, and the other end of the fourth spring is fixed with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is fixed to the outer wall of the prism; An extension rod is fixed to the outer wall of the third guide rod, and a top rod is fixed to the outer wall of the extension rod.

[0008] As an optional scheme for a stamping device for producing mechanical and electrical equipment parts described in the present invention, a fifth spring is fixed to the inner wall of the movable frame, a locking block is fixed to the end of the fifth spring, a fifth sliding groove is opened on the outer wall of the movable frame, and the locking block slides on the inner wall of the fifth sliding groove.

[0009] As an optional scheme of a stamping device for producing mechanical and electrical equipment parts described in the present invention, the outer wall of the first resistance block is provided with a first inclined surface, the outer wall of the lower mold is fixed with a sixth spring, the outer wall of the sixth spring is fixed to the outer wall of the push plate, the outer wall of the push plate is fixed with a fourth resistance block, the outer wall of the fourth resistance block is provided with a fourth inclined surface, and the outer contour of the fourth inclined surface matches the outer contour of the first inclined surface.

[0010] As an optional scheme of a stamping device for producing mechanical and electrical equipment parts described in the present invention, wherein: a guide column is fixed to the outer wall of the fixed plate, a guide groove is opened on the inner wall of the upper mold, and the first spring slides on the inner wall of the guide groove; The outer wall of the upper mold is fixed with a first protrusion and a first guide rod, the outer wall of the first protrusion is fixed with a cutting tool, the outer wall of the fixed plate is provided with a first groove and a guide groove, the first protrusion and the first guide rod slide on the first groove and the inner wall of the guide groove respectively.

[0011] As an optional scheme of a stamping device for producing mechanical and electrical equipment parts described in the present invention, wherein: a through groove is provided on the outer wall of the support frame, the through groove is connected to the second groove, a fifth inclined surface is provided on the inner wall of the through groove, and a second storage box is fixed on one side of the processing table; A first storage box is fixed on the other side of the processing table.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, the stamping device for producing mechanical and electrical equipment parts, due to the mutual interference between the second inclined surface and the third inclined surface on the second interference block, causes the third guide rod and the movable frame to be continuously lifted, and the mechanical parts will be synchronously lifted and moved toward the first storage box. When the first slider slides to the end of the second slide groove, the sliding is suddenly stopped at this time, so that the mechanical parts will be separated from the upper surface of the movable frame due to inertia and slide into the first storage box for collection. The direction in which the mechanical parts are ejected during demolding can be controlled, and the problem of random ejection and possible stay on the table in the prior art can be avoided.

[0013] In the present invention, the stamping device for producing parts of mechanical and electrical equipment will move downward with the first resistance block during the downward movement of the fixed plate. The first resistance block will resist the fourth resistance block during the downward movement, causing the first inclined surface and the fourth inclined surface to resist each other, causing the fourth resistance block to move with the push plate in the direction away from the sixth spring. At this time, the sixth spring is pulled up, and when the fixed plate resists the surface of the lower mold, the sixth spring stops stretching. When the stamping is completed, the upward movement of the upper mold will first move the first protrusion upward, and then the first spring rebounds and causes the guide column to gradually slide out of the guide groove, and when the demolding is positive Under normal circumstances, the moving frame and the locking block have already moved the mechanical parts up a distance along the second groove. Finally, when the fixed plate moves up and begins to move up, the resistance to the fourth inclined surface will be released. At this time, the sixth spring rebounds and causes the push plate to slide quickly into the second groove. If the demolding is abnormal, the part of the mechanical parts that remain at the bottom of the second groove will be impacted by the rapidly moving push plate and knocked onto the fifth inclined surface in the direction close to the through groove, and finally slide into the second storage box. At this time, it indicates that the thickness of this batch of stamping materials is uneven or sticky and dirty, which is convenient for the staff to distinguish. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom-up structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a front view structural cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at center; Figure 5 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle; Figure 7 It is a side structural cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified view of the structure at C in the middle; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the mobile frame and its surrounding structures of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the moving frame of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a cross-sectional view of the movable frame and its surrounding structures of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable frame of the present invention when it moves to process the steel plate.

[0015] In the figure: 1, processing table; 101, through hole; 102, third groove; 103, fourth slide; 2, first storage box; 201, second storage box; 3, processing steel plate; 4, feed frame; 5, transmission motor; 6, conveying wheel; 7, limit ring; 8, lower mold; 9, support frame; 10, punch; 11, mounting plate; 12, upper mold; 14, first spring; 15, guide column; 16, fixing plate; 17, guide groove; 18, first groove; 19, first protrusion; 191, extension block; 20, first guide rod; 21, first resistance block; 22, second guide rod; 23, first inclined surface; 24 , second spring; 25, cutting tool; 26, second groove; 27, first slide; 28, second slide; 29, first slider; 291, seventh spring; 30, third guide rod; 32, second resistance block; 33, second inclined surface; 34, third resistance block; 35, third inclined surface; 36, pressure plate; 37, prism; 38, fourth spring; 39, moving frame; 391, extension rod; 392, push rod; 40, fifth slide; 41, locking block; 42, fifth spring; 43, sixth spring; 44, push plate; 45, fourth resistance block; 46, fourth inclined surface; 47, through groove; 48, fifth inclined surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] Embodiment 1: This embodiment is intended to help solve the problem that the elastic mechanism cannot smoothly eject the mechanical parts out of the lower mold when rebounding due to uneven thickness of the material to be stamped and dirt on the surface, resulting in stagnation of the production process and the need for manual unblocking. Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 12 A stamping device for producing mechanical and electrical equipment parts comprises a processing table 1, a lower mold 8 is detachably mounted on the outer wall of the processing table 1, a second groove 26 is provided on the outer wall of the lower mold 8, a first slide groove 27 is provided on the inner wall of the second groove 26, a third abutment block 34 is provided on the inner wall of the first slide groove 27, a second groove 28 is provided on the inner wall of the second groove 26, a first slider 29 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the second slide groove 28, the second slide groove 28 is arranged to slide toward, a third guide rod 30 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the first slider 29, a prism 37 is fixed on the end of the third guide rod 30, and a movable frame 39 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the prism 37; A push plate 44 is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the second groove 26; A support frame 9 is fixed to the outer wall of the processing table 1, a punch 10 is installed on the outer wall of the support frame 9, a mounting plate 11 is fixed to the output end of the punch 10, an upper mold 12 is detachably mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate 11, a first spring 14 is fixed to the outer wall of the upper mold 12, a fixing plate 16 is fixed to one end of the first spring 14, an extension block 191 is fixed to the outer wall of the fixing plate 16, a first guide rod 20 is fixed to the inner wall of the extension block 191, and a first abutment block 21 for moving the push plate 44 is fixed to the end of the first guide rod 20; A feed frame 4 is fixed to the outer wall of the lower mold 8, a transmission motor 5 is installed on the outer wall of the feed frame 4, a conveying wheel 6 is fixed to the output end of the transmission motor 5, and the conveying wheel 6 rotates on the inner wall of the feed frame 4. Two conveying wheels 6 are provided, and the other conveying wheel 6 is also rotatably provided on the inner wall of the feed frame 4; Two limiting rings 7 are fixed to the outer wall of the conveying wheel 6, and the two conveying wheels 6 are combined to convey the processed steel plate 3; The outer wall of the lower mold 8 is provided with a fourth chute 103, the inner wall of the fourth chute 103 is provided with a through hole 101, the through hole 101 passes through the processing table 1, the inner wall of the fourth chute 103 is provided with a third groove 102, and the inner contour of the fourth chute 103 matches the outer contour of the processing steel plate 3; The outer wall of the third resisting block 34 is provided with a third inclined surface 35. The second resisting block 32 is fixed to one end of the third guide rod 30. The outer wall of the second resisting block 32 is provided with a second inclined surface 33. A seventh spring 291 is fixed to the outer wall of the first sliding block 29, and the other end of the seventh spring 291 is fixed to the inner wall of the first sliding groove 27; The outer wall of the prism 37 is sleeved with a fourth spring 38, one end of the fourth spring 38 is fixed to the outer wall of the moving frame 39, and the other end of the fourth spring 38 is fixed with a pressing plate 36, which is fixed to the outer wall of the prism 37; An extension rod 391 is fixed to the outer wall of the third guide rod 30, and a top rod 392 is fixed to the outer wall of the extension rod 391; A fifth spring 42 is fixed to the inner wall of the moving frame 39, a clamping block 41 is fixed to the end of the fifth spring 42, a fifth sliding groove 40 is opened on the outer wall of the moving frame 39, and the clamping block 41 slides on the inner wall of the fifth sliding groove 40; The outer wall of the first resisting block 21 is provided with a first inclined surface 23, the outer wall of the lower mold 8 is fixed with a sixth spring 43, the outer wall of the sixth spring 43 is fixed with the outer wall of the push plate 44, the outer wall of the push plate 44 is fixed with a fourth resisting block 45, the outer wall of the fourth resisting block 45 is provided with a fourth inclined surface 46, the outer contour of the fourth inclined surface 46 matches the outer contour of the first inclined surface 23; A guide column 15 is fixed to the outer wall of the fixed plate 16, a guide groove 17 is opened on the inner wall of the upper mold 12, and the first spring 14 slides on the inner wall of the guide groove 17; The outer wall of the upper mold 12 is fixed with a first protrusion 19 and a first guide rod 20, the outer wall of the first protrusion 19 is fixed with a cutting tool 25, the outer wall of the fixed plate 16 is provided with a first groove 18 and a guide groove 17, the first protrusion 19 and the first guide rod 20 slide on the inner wall of the first groove 18 and the guide groove 17 respectively; The outer wall of the support frame 9 is provided with a through slot 47, which is connected to the second groove 26, and the inner wall of the through slot 47 is provided with a fifth inclined surface 48. A second storage box 201 is fixed to one side of the processing table 1; A first storage box 2 is fixed to the other side of the processing table 1 .

[0018] In this embodiment: mechanical parts refer to various parts and accessories made of metal materials, which are widely used in various fields such as construction, machinery, furniture, and electrical appliances. The processing of mechanical parts benefits from stamping technology. The upper and lower molds are matched by a stamping device, and the metal sheet placed between the upper and lower molds is punched or deformed to conform to the shape of the mold slot, forming the required shape of the mechanical parts; During the use of the existing stamping dies on the market, for some mechanical parts that need to be stamped, deformed and bent, a compression elastic mechanism is usually set in the lower die during the stamping and bending process. After the stamping is completed, when the stamping machine moves up and resets the upper die quickly, the elastic mechanism instantly rebounds to push the stamped mechanical parts out of the lower die to complete a single stamping. However, sometimes due to problems such as uneven thickness of the material to be stamped and dirt on the surface, the elastic mechanism cannot smoothly eject the mechanical parts out of the lower die when it rebounds, resulting in a stagnation in the production process, which requires manual unblocking. In order to avoid the above situation, when using the stamping die, firstly, one end of the processed steel plate 3 to be stamped is inserted between the two conveying wheels 6, and the processed steel plate 3 is placed between the two limiting rings 7 to prevent the processed steel plate 3 from escaping, and one end of the processed steel plate 3 is inserted into the inner wall of the fourth slide groove 103, and the end of the first groove 18 is placed directly below the first guide rod 20. At this time, the punch 10 is started, and the punch 10 moves downward with the mounting plate 11 at the output end and the upper die 12 as a whole. When the fixing plate 16 moves downward and contacts the lower die 8, When the upper die 12 is formed, the first guide rod 20 is pressed against the surface of the workpiece 3. At this time, the first guide rod 20 continues to move downward. Since the fixed plate 16 cannot move downward, the fixed plate 16 will squeeze the guide column 15 to compress the first spring 14, thereby forcing the guide column 15 to slide into the guide groove 17 of the outer wall of the upper die 12. At this time, the distance between the fixed plate 16 and the upper die 12 is reduced, causing the first guide rod 20 to gradually pass through the guide groove 17 and quickly punch to the corresponding position of the workpiece steel plate 3. After piercing the corresponding position of the workpiece steel plate 3, the first guide rod 20 enters the through hole 101 with the pierced part, and the pierced waste falls through the through hole 101. Then, the transmission motor 5 is started, and the transmission motor 5 drives the conveying wheel 6 at the output end to rotate. The conveying wheel 6 starts to move with the processed steel plate 3 on the outer wall, and at this time, the other side of the processed steel plate 3 contacts the other conveying wheel 6. The friction force causes the other conveying wheel 6 to rotate, which can reduce the friction resistance of the processed steel plate 3 during transportation and movement. At this time, the processed steel plate 3 is transported in the direction close to the feed frame 4, and each time the transmission motor 5 is started, it will rotate the same number of circles, so that the distance moved by the processed steel plate 3 is the same each time; During the conveying process, the processed steel plate 3 will slide through the fourth slide groove 103. When the processed steel plate 3 continues to move, the position just pierced by the first guide rod 20 will move to the vicinity of the second groove 26. At this time, the punch 10 is started. When the mounting plate 11 and the upper mold 12 move downward, the above operation will be repeated. At this time, due to the gradual reduction in the distance between the upper mold 12 and the fixed plate 16, the first protrusion 19 is gradually protruded outward along the first groove 18, and the corresponding part of the processed steel plate 3 is pressed into the second groove 26, causing the processed steel plate 3 to deform into the second groove 26. When the processed steel plate 3 is deformed into the second groove 26, both sides will be pulled into the second groove 26. At this time, since the processed steel plate 3 is on the inner wall of the fourth slide groove 103, the fixed plate 16 will not hinder the processed steel plate 3. The two sides are pulled and deformed toward the second groove 26. Since the contour of the first protrusion 19 matches the inner contour of the second groove 26, when the first protrusion 19 presses the processed steel plate 3 to bend and deform and enter the second groove 26, the second groove 26 will gradually be squeezed by the outer wall of the first protrusion 19 and the inner wall of the second groove 26, and finally form the shape of the inner contour of the second groove 26. After the first protrusion 19 gradually presses the processed steel plate 3 to enter the second groove 26 for a distance, the cutting tool 25 on the outer wall of the first protrusion 19 will contact the position of the processed steel plate 3 on the surface of the lower mold 8, and cut the processed steel plate 3 as it moves downward. After the first protrusion 19 completely enters the second groove 26, the cutting tool 25 will be in the third groove 102, and the stamping of the mechanical parts is completed. During the downward movement of the fixed plate 16, before it hits the surface of the lower mold 8, the fixed plate 16 will first hit the push rod 392, and the push rod 392 will be forced downward with the extension rod 391 and the third guide rod 30, so that the third guide rod 30 and the second abutment block 32 at the end thereof will slide along the surface of the third inclined surface 35. Since the first slider 29 slides in the second slide groove 28, it is restricted by the second slide groove 28 and cannot move up and down. Therefore, the third guide rod 30 is gradually moved downward along the inner wall of the first slider 29, and the first slider 29 begins to slide obliquely downward along the inclined inner wall of the second slide groove 28. The third guide rod 30 moves and moves downward, so that the moving frame 39 moves and moves downward with it, until the fixed plate 16 hits the surface of the lower mold 8, and the position of the moving frame 39 will move to the bottom of the processed steel plate 3. As the first protrusion 19 presses the processed steel plate 3 into the second groove 26, as the processed steel plate 3 moves downward along the inner wall of the second groove 26, it will contact the moving frame 39 to cause it to slide downward along the prism 37, causing the end of the prism 37 to slide into the moving frame 39, and finally contact the engaging block 41, causing the engaging block 41 to compress the fifth spring 42 and move upward along the fifth slide groove 40. When the engaging block 41 has not yet moved to the end of the fifth slide groove 40, the engaging block 41 has already contacted the outer wall of the processed steel plate 3, as shown in the attached figure. Fig.12 As shown in , at this time, the locking block 41 cannot move further. When the processed steel plate 3 continues to deform into the second groove 26 and press the moving frame 39 downward, the first slider 29 will continuously compress the seventh spring 291 and slide along the inclined second slide groove 28. When the position of the locking block 41 is out of contact with the lower surface of the processed steel plate 3, the processed steel plate 3 is continued to be pressed against the moving frame 39, which will cause the prism 37 to compress the fourth spring 38 and further enter the moving frame 39, causing the locking block 41 to be resisted and continue to move upward, causing the locking block 41 to stick to the side wall of the processed steel plate 3 that has been formed, as shown in the attached figure. Fig.12 As shown in the figure, when the processed steel plate 3 is stamped, the punch 10 moves up quickly with the upper mold 12 as a whole, and the seventh spring 291 quickly brings the first slider 29 to rebound and slide back in the second slide groove 28. At this time, the mechanical parts that are cut off and separated after the stamping are pressed against the moving frame 39, and the weight is much greater than the sum of the elastic forces of the fourth spring 38 and the fifth spring 42. It should be noted that the elastic force of the seventh spring 291 is relatively large. At this time, while the moving frame 39 follows the first slider 29 to slide back, the engaging block 41 will press against the side wall of the formed processed steel plate 3 and move quickly toward the direction of the first storage box 2, and the moving frame 39 is also constantly moving synchronously at this time. In the process of moving, since the first slider 29 will continuously slide along the inclined second slide groove 28, The sliding movement is performed upward, and because the second inclined surface 33 on the second abutting block 32 abuts against the third inclined surface 35, the third guide rod 30 and the moving frame 39 are continuously lifted, and the mechanical parts are synchronously lifted and moved toward the first storage box 2. When the first slide block 29 slides to the end of the second slide groove 28, the sliding movement is suddenly stopped, and the mechanical parts are separated from the upper surface of the moving frame 39 due to inertia, and fall into the first storage box 2 for collection, so that the direction in which the mechanical parts are ejected during demoulding can be controlled, and the problem of random ejection and possible stay on the table in the prior art can be avoided. At this time, there is no pressure, and the fourth spring 38 rebounds and moves the moving frame 39 upward along the outer wall of the prism 37. At this time, the engaging block 41 has no upward abutment force of the prism 37, and the fifth spring 42 rebounds and resets the engaging block 41. In the above process, the bottom of the formed processed steel plate 3 is supported by the upper surface of the moving frame 39 and continuously moves toward the first storage box 2. Therefore, the processed steel plate 3 has a tendency to fall toward the direction close to the locking block 41 by inertia. However, since the locking block 41 is in the state of being moved upward at this time, the attached Fig.12 The state in the middle can prevent the formed processed steel plate 3 from falling backwards due to inertia when moving, and the reset of the seventh spring 291 will bring the first slider 29 to slide along the second slide groove 28. Since the first slider 29 is restricted in the guide track of the inner wall of the second slide groove 28, it cannot shake in the left and right directions except for moving forward and backward, and when the third guide rod 30 and the second contact block 32 at the end slide along the third inclined surface 35, since the first slider 29 is restricted in the second slide groove 28, it cannot shake in other directions. Therefore, in the whole process of throwing the formed processed steel plate 3 into the first storage box 2, the weight of the formed processed steel plate 3 is greater than the sum of the elastic forces of the fifth spring 42 and the fourth spring 38, and the elastic forces of the fifth spring 42 and the fourth spring 38 cannot affect the moving processed steel plate 3, and the formed processed steel plate 3 moving toward the first storage box 2 for unloading is always in the second groove 26 When the formed processed steel plate 3 is moved, the two sides of the inner wall of the second groove 26 can also effectively prevent the formed processed steel plate 3 from falling to the two sides. When the formed processed steel plate 3 is dragged and resisted by the moving frame 39 and the locking block 41 to be exposed outside the notch of the second groove 26, the reset limit of the seventh spring 291 is reached at this time. At this time, the moving frame 39 of the formed processed steel plate 3 will suddenly stop moving, and it will fly out due to inertia, fly out in the direction of the first storage box 2, and at this time, it is close to the notch of the first storage box 2. It should be noted that the stamping process is relatively fast. Although the formed processed steel plate 3 is also ejected at the same time as the punch 10 moves up with the mounting plate 11 and the fixing plate 16, the speed of the punch 10 moving up with the output end is faster. The order is that the output end of the punch 10 moves up quickly after stamping, and the speed is greater than the rebound speed of the seventh spring 291. Therefore, the ejected processed steel plate 3 will not be easy to contact the lower surface of the fixing plate 16; And in the process of the fixed plate 16 moving downward, it will move downward with the first resistance block 21, and the first resistance block 21 will resist the fourth resistance block 45 during the downward movement, so that the first inclined surface 23 and the fourth inclined surface 46 will resist each other, so that the fourth resistance block 45 will carry the push plate 44 to move in the direction away from the sixth spring 43. At this time, the sixth spring 43 is pulled up, and when the fixed plate 16 resists the surface of the lower mold 8, the sixth spring 43 stops stretching. When the stamping is completed, the upward movement of the upper mold 12 will first move the first protrusion 19 upward, and then the first spring 14 rebounds and carries the guide column 15 to gradually slide out of the guide groove 17. Under normal demoulding conditions, at this time The moving frame 39 and the locking block 41 have moved the mechanical parts up a distance along the second groove 26. Finally, when the fixed plate 16 moves up and begins to move up, the resistance to the fourth inclined surface 46 will be released. At this time, the sixth spring 43 rebounds and carries the push plate 44 to slide quickly into the second groove 26. If the demolding is abnormal, the part of the mechanical parts that remain at the bottom of the second groove 26 will be impacted by the rapidly moving push plate 44, and will be knocked onto the fifth inclined surface 48 in the direction close to the through groove 47, and finally slide into the second storage box 201. At this time, it indicates that the thickness of this batch of stamping materials is uneven or sticky and dirty, which is convenient for the staff to distinguish.

[0019] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0020] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stamping device for producing mechanical and electrical equipment parts, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: A lower mold (8) is detachably mounted on the outer wall of the processing table (1); a second groove (26) is provided on the outer wall of the lower mold (8); a first slide groove (27) is provided on the inner wall of the second groove (26); a third abutment block (34) is provided on the inner wall of the first slide groove (27); a second slide groove (28) is provided on the inner wall of the second groove (26); a first slider (29) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the second slide groove (28); a third guide rod (30) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the first slider (29); a prism (37) is fixed at the end of the third guide rod (30); and a movable frame (39) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the prism (37); A push plate (44) is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the second groove (26); A support frame (9) is fixed to the outer wall of the processing table (1), a punch (10) is installed on the outer wall of the support frame (9), a mounting plate (11) is fixed to the output end of the punch (10), an upper mold (12) is detachably mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate (11), a first spring (14) is fixed to the outer wall of the upper mold (12), a fixing plate (16) is fixed to one end of the first spring (14), an extension block (191) is fixed to the outer wall of the fixing plate (16), a first guide rod (20) is fixed to the inner wall of the extension block (191), and a first abutment block (21) for moving the push plate (44) is fixed to the end of the first guide rod (20).

2. A punching device for producing mechanical and electrical equipment parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed frame (4) is fixed to the outer wall of the lower mold (8), a transmission motor (5) is installed on the outer wall of the feed frame (4), a conveying wheel (6) is fixed to the output end of the transmission motor (5), the conveying wheel (6) rotates on the inner wall of the feed frame (4), two conveying wheels (6) are provided, and the other conveying wheel (6) is also rotatably provided on the inner wall of the feed frame (4); Two limiting rings (7) are fixed to the outer wall of the conveying wheel (6), and the two conveying wheels (6) are combined to convey the processed steel plates (3).

3. A punching device for producing mechanical and electrical equipment parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the lower mold (8) is provided with a fourth slide groove (103), the inner wall of the fourth slide groove (103) is provided with a through hole (101), the through hole (101) passes through the processing table (1), the inner wall of the fourth slide groove (103) is provided with a third groove (102), and the inner contour of the fourth slide groove (103) matches the outer contour of the processing steel plate (3).

4. A punching device for producing mechanical and electrical equipment parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the third abutment block (34) is provided with a third inclined surface (35); a second abutment block (32) is fixed to one end of the third guide rod (30); and the outer wall of the second abutment block (32) is provided with a second inclined surface (33); A seventh spring (291) is fixed to the outer wall of the first sliding block (29), and the other end of the seventh spring (291) is fixed to the inner wall of the first sliding groove (27).

5. A punching device for producing mechanical and electrical equipment parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the prism (37) is sleeved with a fourth spring (38), one end of the fourth spring (38) is fixed to the outer wall of the moving frame (39), and the other end of the fourth spring (38) is fixed to a pressure plate (36), and the pressure plate (36) is fixed to the outer wall of the prism (37); An extension rod (391) is fixed to the outer wall of the third guide rod (30), and a top rod (392) is fixed to the outer wall of the extension rod (391).

6. A punching device for producing mechanical and electrical equipment parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fifth spring (42) is fixed to the inner wall of the movable frame (39), a locking block (41) is fixed to the end of the fifth spring (42), a fifth sliding groove (40) is formed on the outer wall of the movable frame (39), and the locking block (41) slides on the inner wall of the fifth sliding groove (40).

7. A punching device for producing mechanical and electrical equipment parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first resistance block (21) is provided with a first inclined surface (23), the outer wall of the lower mold (8) is fixed with a sixth spring (43), the outer wall of the sixth spring (43) is fixed to the outer wall of the push plate (44), the outer wall of the push plate (44) is fixed with a fourth resistance block (45), the outer wall of the fourth resistance block (45) is provided with a fourth inclined surface (46), and the outer contour of the fourth inclined surface (46) matches the outer contour of the first inclined surface (23).

8. A punching device for producing mechanical and electrical equipment parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: A guide column (15) is fixed to the outer wall of the fixing plate (16), a guide groove (17) is provided on the inner wall of the upper mold (12), and the first spring (14) slides on the inner wall of the guide groove (17); A first protrusion (19) and a first guide rod (20) are fixed to the outer wall of the upper mold (12); a cutting tool (25) is fixed to the outer wall of the first protrusion (19); a first groove (18) and a guide groove (17) are formed on the outer wall of the fixing plate (16); the first protrusion (19) and the first guide rod (20) slide on the inner walls of the first groove (18) and the guide groove (17), respectively.

9. A punching device for producing mechanical and electrical equipment parts according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support frame (9) is provided with a through groove (47), the through groove (47) is connected to the second groove (26), the inner wall of the through groove (47) is provided with a fifth inclined surface (48), and a second storage box (201) is fixed to one side of the processing table (1); A first storage box (2) is fixed to the other side of the processing table (1).

Citation Information

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