Concrete monitoring and curing device based on electric power infrastructure project

By designing a concrete curing device with temperature sensors and rollers in power infrastructure projects, the problem of difficulty in covering the concrete surface in the existing technology is solved, more effective water source spraying and covering is achieved, and the concrete curing effect is improved.

CN119308526AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-14杜吉涛

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411707478.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The curing devices of concrete infrastructure in existing power infrastructure projects are difficult to effectively cover the concrete surface, especially in high temperature environments, which will accelerate moisture evaporate, affecting the curing effect.

Method used

A device including positioning frame, rectangular frame, threaded sleeve, moving frame, annular tube, atomized nozzle, temperature sensor and roller are designed to monitor the ambient temperature through the temperature sensor, drive the lifting and lowering of the threaded sleeve and moving frame to increase the The spray range of the atomized spray head is used, and the concrete surface is covered with a roller and a curing film to slow down the evaporation of moisture.

Benefits of technology

The uniform spraying and covering of the concrete surface is achieved, the curing effect is improved, the moisture evaporation is reduced, the surface compactness of the concrete is enhanced, and the generation of plastic cracks is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electric power infrastructure project-based concrete monitoring and curing device, which comprises a positioning frame fixedly placed at the periphery of a concrete infrastructure, the upper surface of one end of the positioning frame is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame, and the inner wall of the rectangular frame is movably connected with a threaded sleeve which performs lifting reciprocating motion; one side of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a moving frame wrapping the periphery of the concrete infrastructure, the inner wall of the moving frame is fixedly connected with an annular pipe, and the inner wall of the annular pipe penetrates through and is fixedly connected with a plurality of atomizing nozzles for spraying a water source to the surface of the concrete infrastructure; rectangular plates are fixedly connected to the symmetrical positions of the two sides of the positioning frame correspondingly, the rectangular frame is provided with an adjusting mechanism for driving the movable frame to do lifting reciprocating motion, and the rectangular plates are provided with auxiliary mechanisms for covering the concrete infrastructure. And the curing effect on the concrete infrastructure is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of concrete monitoring and maintenance of electric power infrastructure projects, and in particular to a concrete monitoring and maintenance device based on electric power infrastructure projects. Background Art

[0002] In power construction, the foundations of many infrastructure facilities such as high-voltage towers are constructed by pouring concrete. During construction and installation, a foundation pit is first dug at the construction site, and then the foundation is constructed by pouring concrete. Because high-voltage towers have very high requirements on the stability of the bottom foundation, when the towers are installed, it is required that there should not be too much settlement at the bottom. Therefore, special attention should be paid to the maintenance of the concrete during the construction of the bottom foundation to avoid safety hazards to the towers due to poor quality of the bottom foundation.

[0003] After concrete pouring, if the climate is hot and the air is dry, if it is not maintained in time, the moisture in the concrete will evaporate too quickly, resulting in dehydration. The cement particles that have formed a gel cannot be fully hydrated and cannot be converted into stable crystals. The lack of sufficient bonding force will cause flakes or powders to fall off on the concrete surface. In addition, when the concrete does not yet have sufficient strength, premature evaporation of moisture will also cause large shrinkage deformation and shrinkage cracks. Therefore, the maintenance of the initial stage after concrete pouring is very important. The concrete should be maintained immediately after final setting, and the dry hard concrete should be maintained immediately after pouring.

[0004] The existing Chinese patent with patent number CN112922368B authorizes an intelligent concrete monitoring and maintenance device for power infrastructure projects, including two bases arranged opposite to each other and placed on the periphery of concrete infrastructure facilities, a height-adjustable support component is installed on the top of each of the two bases, and an annular guide rail fixed on the top of the two support components is arranged above the two support components, and a trolley that moves in a circle along its annular length is arranged on the annular guide rail, and a sprinkler assembly for watering and maintaining the concrete infrastructure facilities is fixed at the bottom of the trolley, and also includes a water supply assembly that provides water to the sprinkler assembly and a control system that controls the trolley to perform reciprocating circular motion along the annular guide rail.

[0005] When the above device is in use, an annular guide rail is installed on the outside of the concrete foundation of the power infrastructure, and then the bottom foundation of the concrete is sprayed with water for maintenance by carrying a sprinkler assembly on a vehicle. However, it is difficult to cover the surface of the concrete infrastructure during actual use. When the external temperature is too high, it is easy to cause the moisture on the concrete surface to evaporate faster, affecting the maintenance effect of the concrete infrastructure.

[0006] To this end, we proposed a concrete monitoring and maintenance device based on power infrastructure projects. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a concrete monitoring and maintenance device based on power infrastructure projects, which has the advantage of covering the surface of concrete infrastructure and solves the problems in the background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a concrete monitoring and maintenance device based on an electric power infrastructure project, comprising a positioning frame fixedly placed on the periphery of a concrete infrastructure, a rectangular frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the positioning frame, a threaded sleeve movably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame for lifting and reciprocating movement, a movable frame wrapped around the periphery of the concrete infrastructure fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve, an annular tube fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable frame, a plurality of atomizing nozzles for spraying water on the surface of the concrete infrastructure passing through and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular tube, rectangular plates fixedly connected to the symmetrical positions on both sides of the positioning frame, temperature sensors for monitoring the ambient temperature fixedly connected to the tops of the two rectangular plates, an adjusting mechanism for driving the movable frame to lift and reciprocate and an auxiliary mechanism for covering the concrete infrastructure provided on the rectangular plates.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a threaded rod through which the top end is penetrated and rotatably connected to a threaded rod driven to rotate by a power mechanism, and a threaded sleeve is penetrated by the threaded rod and threadedly connected, and the power mechanism is an energized motor.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes rollers that are penetrated and movably connected at symmetrical positions on both sides of the opposite surfaces of a rectangular plate and roll the surface of the concrete infrastructure. The two rectangular plates are provided with n-shaped grooves for limiting the two ends of the rollers. The outer contours of the two rollers are rolled up and accommodated with a curing film that covers the surface of the concrete infrastructure. The ends of the two curing films away from the rollers are fixedly connected to the symmetrical positions at both ends of the positioning frame respectively. The rectangular plates are provided with a moving mechanism that drives the rollers to move back and forth toward and away from each other.

[0011] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes adjusting rods at symmetrical positions on both sides of the opposite surfaces of the two rectangular plates, which are rotatably connected to the rollers through pins for reciprocating movement toward and away from each other. Each of the adjusting rods is provided with a rectangular through groove, and the inner walls of the rectangular through grooves are movably connected with adjusting blocks for supporting the rollers. The two adjusting blocks on each side are respectively penetrated by the rollers and rotatably connected, and a torsion spring is fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the adjusting blocks at both ends of each roller.

[0012] Preferably, rectangular slide grooves are provided at symmetrical positions on both sides of the movable frame corresponding to the adjusting rod, and sliders are movably connected at symmetrical positions at both ends of the inner wall of the rectangular slide groove on each side, and one end of the two adjusting rods on each side close to the movable frame is rotatably connected to the slider through a pin shaft, and fixed blocks are fixedly connected at the center position of the inner wall of the rectangular slide groove on both sides, and springs for supporting the slider are fixedly connected to the surfaces opposite to the slider on both sides of each fixed block.

[0013] Preferably, the positioning frame is fixedly connected to a base at one end close to the rectangular frame, a water tank for storing water source is fixedly connected to one side of the base, a cylindrical shell is fixedly connected to one side of the base close to the water tank, and a water inlet pipe and a drain pipe are fixedly connected to the inner wall at symmetrical positions on both sides of the cylindrical shell close to one end of the rectangular frame, an end of the water inlet pipe away from the cylindrical shell is penetrated to the inner wall of the water tank and fixedly connected, and an end of the drain pipe away from the cylindrical shell is penetrated to the inner wall of the annular pipe and fixedly connected.

[0014] Preferably, the cylindrical shell is provided with a pumping mechanism for quantitatively extracting and discharging water from inside the water tank, the pumping mechanism includes a piston plate movably connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical shell for extracting and discharging water from inside the water tank, the piston plate is fixedly connected to a moving rod at one end away from the water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to an inner wall near one end of the cylindrical shell with a one-way liquid inlet valve for quantitatively extracting water from the water tank into the cylindrical shell, and the drain pipe is fixedly connected to an inner wall near one end of the cylindrical shell with a one-way liquid discharge valve for quantitatively discharging water from the cylindrical shell.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the movable frame is fixedly connected to a connecting seat on a side away from the water tank, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the connecting seat through a pin shaft to pull the movable rod to perform axial reciprocating movement on the inner wall of the cylindrical shell, and the end of the connecting rod away from the connecting seat is rotatably connected to the end of the movable rod away from the piston plate through a pin shaft.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. When the temperature sensor monitors that the ambient temperature is lower than the set threshold, the temperature sensor starts the motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate clockwise, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve. At this time, the threaded sleeve drives the moving frame to move toward the direction close to the positioning frame to the limit distance under the action of the threaded rod. When the temperature sensor monitors that the ambient temperature is higher than the set threshold, the temperature sensor starts the motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the threaded sleeve drives the moving frame to move away from the positioning frame to the limit distance under the action of the threaded rod. Then, the threaded sleeve can drive the moving frame to move up and down reciprocatingly under the action of the threaded rod. At the same time, the annular tube and the atomizing nozzle are synchronously lifted and reciprocated with the moving frame, thereby increasing the spraying range of the atomizing nozzle, so that the atomizing nozzle can evenly spray water on the surface of the concrete infrastructure, thereby improving the maintenance effect of the concrete infrastructure.

[0018] Second, as the moving frame moves in a direction away from the positioning frame, the slider pulls the adjusting rod away from the end of the rectangular plate to move toward each other under the action of the moving frame, so that the adjusting block pulls the roller along the inner wall of the n-shaped groove to reset toward each other under the action of the adjusting rod. At this time, the roller rolls and releases the curing film, and the torsion spring rotates and contracts under the action of the roller, so that the roller can cover the surface of the concrete infrastructure with the curing film, which can slow down the evaporation of water on the surface of the concrete infrastructure and further improve the curing effect of the concrete infrastructure.

[0019] 3. The roller is in contact with the surface of the concrete infrastructure, and as the roller moves back and forth along the inner wall of the n-shaped groove, the roller can roll the surface of the concrete infrastructure, thereby improving the density of the surface layer of the concrete infrastructure and reducing the occurrence of plastic cracks.

[0020] Fourth, as the moving frame moves toward the direction close to the positioning frame, the connecting rod can push the moving rod and the piston plate to move axially in the direction away from the water inlet pipe under the action of the moving frame, and the internal air pressure of the cylindrical shell near one end of the water inlet pipe is negative pressure, through the one-way liquid inlet valve and the one-way liquid discharge valve provided on the water inlet pipe and the discharge pipe, at this time, the one-way liquid inlet valve is in an open state, and the one-way liquid discharge valve is in a closed state, so that the water inlet pipe can draw water from the water tank to the inner wall of the cylindrical shell, and the moving frame moves in the direction away from the positioning frame. When the piston plate is pushed down, the connecting rod moves axially toward the water inlet pipe under the action of the moving frame, and the internal air pressure of the cylindrical shell near one end of the water inlet pipe is positive. At this time, the one-way liquid inlet valve is closed and the one-way liquid discharge valve is opened. Then, the drain pipe can discharge the water source inside the cylindrical shell to the inner wall of the annular pipe and the atomizing nozzle, and the moving frame can drive the annular pipe and the atomizing nozzle to move to spray the water source evenly onto the surface of the concrete infrastructure, thereby realizing quantitative extraction and discharge of water source and avoiding waste of water source.

[0021] The coordinated use of the above structure solves the problem that the existing device is difficult to cover the surface of the concrete infrastructure during actual use, and when the external temperature is too high, it is easy to cause the moisture on the concrete surface to evaporate faster, affecting the maintenance effect of the concrete infrastructure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the part where the moving frame of the present invention is located;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the drum of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the part where the adjusting rod of the present invention is located;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cylindrical shell of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cylindrical shell of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the middle.

[0031] In the figure: 1. positioning frame; 2. rectangular frame; 3. threaded sleeve; 4. threaded rod; 5. moving frame; 501. rectangular slide; 6. annular tube; 7. atomizing nozzle; 8. temperature sensor; 9. rectangular plate; 901. n-shaped groove; 10. roller; 11. adjusting rod; 111. rectangular through groove; 12. adjusting block; 13. torsion spring; 14. fixing block; 15. slider; 16. spring; 17. curing film; 18. water tank; 19. cylindrical shell; 20. water inlet pipe; 201. one-way liquid inlet valve; 21. drain pipe; 211. one-way liquid discharge valve; 22. piston plate; 23. moving rod; 24. connecting rod; 25. connecting seat; 26. base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Embodiment 1:

[0034] See also Figure 1 to Figure 2 The present invention provides a technical solution: a concrete monitoring and maintenance device based on an electric power infrastructure project, comprising a positioning frame 1 fixedly placed on the periphery of a concrete infrastructure, a rectangular frame 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the positioning frame 1, a threaded sleeve 3 movably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame 2 for lifting and reciprocating movement, a moving frame 5 wrapped around the periphery of the concrete infrastructure fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve 3, an annular tube 6 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving frame 5, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 7 for spraying water on the surface of the concrete infrastructure are penetrated and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular tube 6, rectangular plates 9 are fixedly connected to the symmetrical positions on both sides of the positioning frame 1, temperature sensors 8 for monitoring the ambient temperature are fixedly connected to the tops of the two rectangular plates 9, an adjusting mechanism for driving the moving frame 5 to lift and reciprocate is provided on the rectangular frame 2, and an auxiliary mechanism for covering the concrete infrastructure is provided on the rectangular plate 9.

[0035] The adjusting mechanism includes a threaded rod 4, the top end of which is penetrated and rotatably connected to a threaded rod 4 driven to rotate by a power mechanism, and a threaded sleeve 3 is penetrated and threadedly connected by the threaded rod 4. The power mechanism is an energized motor.

[0036] When in use, by setting the positioning frame 1, the positioning frame 1 is first sleeved on the periphery of the concrete infrastructure and fixed on the ground, and the rectangular frame 2 is provided on the positioning frame 1, and the threaded sleeve 3 is provided on the rectangular frame 2, so that the rectangular frame 2 supports and limits the movement of the threaded sleeve 3, and the moving frame 5 is provided on the threaded sleeve 3, and the moving frame 5 is fixedly supported on one side of the threaded sleeve 3, and the annular tube 6 and the atomizing nozzle 7 are provided on the moving frame 5, and the annular tube 6 is connected with the atomizing nozzle 7, so that the atomizing nozzle 7 can spray water on the surface of the concrete infrastructure in all directions, and the rectangular plate 9 is provided on the positioning frame 1, and the temperature sensor 8 is provided on the rectangular plate 9, so that the temperature sensor 8 can monitor the ambient temperature of the concrete infrastructure, and the threaded rod 4 is provided on the rectangular frame 2, and the threaded rod 4 is driven to rotate by the motor, so that the motor can drive the threaded rod 4 to perform fixed-axis reciprocating rotation on the rectangular frame 2, and the temperature sensor 8 is electrically connected to the motor, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, when the temperature sensor 8 monitors that the ambient temperature is lower than the set threshold, the temperature sensor 8 starts the motor to drive the threaded rod 4 to rotate clockwise, and the threaded rod 4 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 3. At this time, the threaded sleeve 3 drives the moving frame 5 to move toward the direction close to the positioning frame 1 to the limit distance under the action of the threaded rod 4. When the temperature sensor 8 monitors that the ambient temperature is higher than the set threshold, the temperature sensor 8 starts the motor to drive the threaded rod 4 to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the threaded sleeve 3 drives the moving frame 5 to move away from the positioning frame 1 to the limit distance under the action of the threaded rod 4.

[0037] Through the coordinated use of the above-mentioned structure, the threaded sleeve 3 can drive the movable frame 5 to move up and down and reciprocate under the action of the threaded rod 4, and the annular tube 6 and the atomizing nozzle 7 can move up and down and reciprocate synchronously with the movable frame 5, thereby increasing the spraying range of the atomizing nozzle 7, so that the atomizing nozzle 7 can evenly spray water onto the surface of the concrete infrastructure, thereby improving the maintenance effect of the concrete infrastructure.

[0038] Embodiment 2:

[0039] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 On the basis of the first embodiment, further:

[0040] The auxiliary mechanism includes rollers 10 that penetrate and movably connect the two symmetrical positions on opposite sides of a rectangular plate 9 for rolling the surface of the concrete infrastructure. The two rectangular plates 9 are each provided with an n-shaped groove 901 for limiting the two ends of the rollers 10. The outer contours of the two rollers 10 are rolled up and accommodated with a curing film 17 for covering the surface of the concrete infrastructure. The ends of the two curing films 17 away from the rollers 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the symmetrical positions at the two ends of the positioning frame 1. The rectangular plate 9 is provided with a moving mechanism that drives the rollers 10 to move back and forth toward and away from each other.

[0041] When in use, through the roller 10 set on the rectangular plate 9 and the n-shaped groove 901 opened on the rectangular plate 9, the n-shaped groove 901 can support and limit the movement of the roller 10, and through the curing film 17 set on the roller 10, the curing film 17 is rolled and stored on the roller 10, and through the moving mechanism set on the rectangular plate 9, the moving mechanism can drive the roller 10 to move back and forth toward and away from each other, and one end of the curing film 17 source roller 10 is fixedly connected to the positioning frame 1, and as the roller 10 moves back and forth toward and away from each other, the roller 10 can roll, release and store the curing film 17.

[0042] Embodiment three:

[0043] See also Figures 1 to 6 On the basis of the second embodiment, further:

[0044] The moving mechanism includes adjusting rods 11 symmetrically connected to the rollers 10 through pins on both sides of the opposite surfaces of the two rectangular plates 9 for reciprocating movement toward and away from each other. Each of the adjusting rods 11 is provided with a rectangular through groove 111, and the inner wall of the rectangular through groove 111 is movably connected with an adjusting block 12 for supporting the roller 10. The two adjusting blocks 12 on each side are respectively penetrated by the roller 10 and rotatably connected, and a torsion spring 13 is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the adjusting block 12 at both ends of each roller 10.

[0045] Rectangular slide grooves 501 are provided at symmetrical positions on both sides of the movable frame 5 corresponding to the adjusting rod 11, and sliders 15 are movably connected at symmetrical positions at both ends of the inner wall of the rectangular slide groove 501 on each side. One end of the two adjusting rods 11 on each side close to the movable frame 5 is rotatably connected to the slider 15 through a pin shaft, and a fixed block 14 is fixedly connected to the center position of the inner wall of the rectangular slide groove 501 on both sides, and springs 16 for supporting the slider 15 are fixedly connected on the opposite surfaces of each fixed block 14 on both sides to the slider 15.

[0046] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, by the rectangular slot 501 provided on the moving frame 5 and the slider 15 provided on the rectangular slot 501, the rectangular slot 501 can limit the movement of the slider 15, and by the adjusting rod 11 provided on the rectangular plate 9, and the adjusting rod 11 is rotatably connected with the slider 15 on the adjacent side through the pin shaft, when the moving frame 5 moves toward the direction close to the positioning frame 1, the slider 15 moves in the opposite direction along the inner wall of the rectangular slot 501 under the support of the adjusting rod 11, and by the fixing block 14 provided on the rectangular slot 501 and the spring 16 provided on the fixing block 14, the spring 16 is stretched under the action of the slider 15, and at the same time, the end of the adjusting rod 11 away from the rectangular plate 9 is moved toward The roller 10 is rotated in opposite directions through the rectangular through groove 111 provided on the adjusting rod 11 and the adjusting block 12 provided on the rectangular through groove 111, so that the adjusting block 12 supports the roller 10. As the adjusting rod 11 rotates in opposite directions at one end away from the rectangular plate 9, the adjusting block 12 can drive the roller 10 to move in opposite directions along the inner wall of the n-shaped groove 901 under the action of the adjusting rod 11. At the same time, the adjusting block 12 moves and adjusts on the inner wall of the rectangular through groove 111 to avoid obstruction to the movement of the roller 10. The torsion spring 13 provided on the roller 10 is in a contracted state at this time. As the roller 10 moves in opposite directions, the roller 10 rotates under the elastic force of the torsion spring 13 to roll up and store the curing film 17.

[0047] As the moving frame 5 moves in the direction away from the positioning frame 1, the slider 15 pulls the adjusting rod 11 away from one end of the rectangular plate 9 to move toward each other under the action of the moving frame 5, so that the adjusting block 12 pulls the roller 10 along the inner wall of the n-shaped groove 901 to move toward each other. At this time, the roller 10 rolls and releases the curing film 17, and the torsion spring 13 rotates and contracts under the action of the roller 10, so that the roller 10 can cover the surface of the concrete infrastructure with the curing film 17, which can slow down the evaporation of moisture on the surface of the concrete infrastructure and further improve the curing effect of the concrete infrastructure. When the roller 10 moves to the horizontal position of the n-shaped groove 901, the slider 15 moves toward each other under the pulling force of the spring 16.

[0048] The roller 10 is in contact with the surface of the concrete infrastructure, and as the roller 10 moves back and forth along the inner wall of the n-shaped groove 901, the roller 10 can roll the surface of the concrete infrastructure, thereby improving the density of the surface layer of the concrete infrastructure and reducing the occurrence of plastic cracks.

[0049] Embodiment 4:

[0050] See also Figure 1 and Figure 7 On the basis of the third embodiment, further:

[0051] The positioning frame 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the rectangular frame 2 with a base 26, and one side of the base 26 is fixedly connected to a water tank 18 for storing water. The base 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 18 with a cylindrical shell 19, and the cylindrical shell 19 is symmetrically connected to the inner wall at both sides of the end of the rectangular frame 2 and fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 20 and a drain pipe 21. The end of the water inlet pipe 20 away from the cylindrical shell 19 is penetrated to the inner wall of the water tank 18 and fixedly connected, and the end of the drain pipe 21 away from the cylindrical shell 19 is penetrated to the inner wall of the annular tube 6 and fixedly connected.

[0052] When in use, through the base 26 set on the positioning frame 1 and the water tank 18 set on the base 26, the base 26 fixes and supports the water tank 18 on one end of the positioning frame 1. First, the water source for maintaining the concrete infrastructure is stored in the inner wall of the water tank 18. Through the cylindrical shell 19 set on the base 26 and the water inlet pipe 20 and the drain pipe 21 set on the cylindrical shell 19, the water inlet pipe 20 can connect the cylindrical shell 19 with the water tank 18, and the drain pipe 21 connects the cylindrical shell 19 with the annular pipe 6.

[0053] Embodiment five:

[0054] See also Figure 1 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 On the basis of the fourth embodiment, further:

[0055] The cylindrical shell 19 is provided with a pumping mechanism for quantitatively extracting and discharging water from the water tank 18. The pumping mechanism includes a piston plate 22 movably connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical shell 19 for extracting and discharging water from the water tank 18, and a moving rod 23 is fixedly connected to the end of the piston plate 22 away from the water inlet pipe 20. A one-way liquid inlet valve 201 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 20 close to the cylindrical shell 19 for quantitatively extracting water from the water tank 18 into the cylindrical shell 19, and a one-way liquid discharge valve 211 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drain pipe 21 close to the cylindrical shell 19 for quantitatively discharging water from the cylindrical shell 19.

[0056] A connecting seat 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable frame 5 away from the water tank 18, and a connecting rod 24 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 25 via a pin shaft, which pulls the movable rod 23 to perform axial reciprocating movement on the inner wall of the cylindrical shell 19. The end of the connecting rod 24 away from the connecting seat 25 is rotatably connected to the end of the movable rod 23 away from the piston plate 22 via a pin shaft.

[0057] When in use, the piston plate 22 and the moving rod 23 are arranged on the cylindrical shell 19, so that the piston plate 22 and the moving rod 23 are movably connected on the inner wall of the cylindrical shell 19, and the connecting seat 25 and the connecting rod 24 are arranged on the moving frame 5, so that the two ends of the connecting rod 24 are respectively connected to the connecting seat 25 and the moving rod 23 through the pin shaft.

[0058] As the moving frame 5 moves toward the direction close to the positioning frame 1, the connecting rod 24 can push the moving rod 23 and the piston plate 22 to move axially in the direction away from the water inlet pipe 20 under the action of the moving frame 5, and the internal air pressure of the cylindrical shell 19 close to the end of the water inlet pipe 20 is negative pressure, through the one-way liquid inlet valve 201 and the one-way liquid discharge valve 211 provided on the water inlet pipe 20 and the discharge pipe 21, at this time, the one-way liquid inlet valve 201 is in an open state, and the one-way liquid discharge valve 211 is in a closed state, so that the water inlet pipe 20 can draw the water source inside the water tank 18 to the inner wall of the cylindrical shell 19, and as the moving frame 5 moves toward the direction away from the positioning frame 1, the connecting rod 24 can push the moving rod 23 and the piston plate 22 to move axially in the direction away from the water inlet pipe 20 under the action of the moving frame 5, and the internal air pressure of the cylindrical shell 19 close to the end of the water inlet pipe 20 is negative pressure, and the one-way liquid inlet valve 201 and the one-way liquid discharge valve 211 are provided on the water inlet pipe 20 and the discharge pipe 21. At this time, the one-way liquid inlet valve 201 is in an open state, and the one-way liquid discharge valve 211 is in a closed state, so that the water inlet pipe 20 can draw the water source inside the water tank 18 to the inner wall of the cylindrical shell 19, and as the moving frame 5 moves toward the direction away from the positioning frame 1, the connecting rod 24 can push the moving rod 23 and the piston plate 22 to move axially in the direction away from the water inlet pipe 20. Under the action of the moving frame 5, the rod 24 pulls the moving rod 23 and the piston plate 22 to move axially toward the water inlet pipe 20, and the internal air pressure of the cylindrical shell 19 near the end of the water inlet pipe 20 is positive. At this time, the one-way liquid inlet valve 201 is in a closed state, and the one-way liquid discharge valve 211 is in an open state, so that the drain pipe 21 can discharge the water source inside the cylindrical shell 19 to the inner wall of the annular pipe 6 and the atomizing nozzle 7, and the moving frame 5 can drive the annular pipe 6 and the atomizing nozzle 7 to move and spray the water source evenly onto the surface of the concrete infrastructure, thereby realizing quantitative extraction and discharge of the water source, avoiding waste of the water source, and further improving the maintenance effect of the concrete infrastructure.

[0059] Furthermore, the existing device can cover the surface of the concrete infrastructure during actual use, thereby improving the maintenance effect of the concrete infrastructure.

[0060] The standard parts used in this embodiment can be purchased directly from the market, and the non-standard structural components recorded in the specification and the drawings can also be directly processed according to the existing technical common sense. At the same time, the connection method of each component adopts the mature conventional means in the prior art, and the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, so no specific description will be given here.

[0061] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A concrete monitoring and maintenance device based on power infrastructure engineering, characterized by: The invention comprises a positioning frame (1) fixedly placed on the periphery of a concrete infrastructure, wherein the upper surface of one end of the positioning frame (1) is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame (2), the inner wall of the rectangular frame (2) is movably connected to a threaded sleeve (3) for lifting and reciprocating movement, one side of the threaded sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to a moving frame (5) wrapped around the periphery of the concrete infrastructure, the inner wall of the moving frame (5) is fixedly connected to an annular tube (6), the inner wall of the annular tube (6) is penetrated and fixedly connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles (7) for spraying water on the surface of the concrete infrastructure, rectangular plates (9) are fixedly connected to the symmetrical positions on both sides of the positioning frame (1), the tops of the two rectangular plates (9) are fixedly connected to temperature sensors (8) for monitoring the ambient temperature, the rectangular frame (2) is provided with an adjusting mechanism for driving the moving frame (5) to lift and reciprocate, and the rectangular plates (9) are provided with an auxiliary mechanism for covering the concrete infrastructure.

2. A concrete monitoring and maintenance device based on power infrastructure engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism comprises a threaded rod (4) having its top end penetrated and rotatably connected to a threaded rod (4) driven to rotate by a power mechanism, and a threaded sleeve (3) penetrated and threadedly connected by the threaded rod (4), wherein the power mechanism is an energized motor.

3. The concrete monitoring and maintenance device based on power infrastructure engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism comprises rollers (10) for rolling the surface of the concrete infrastructure, which are penetrated and movably connected at symmetrical positions on both sides of the opposite surfaces of the rectangular plate (9); the two rectangular plates (9) are provided with n-shaped grooves (901) for limiting the two ends of the rollers (10); the outer contours of the two rollers (10) are rolled and accommodated with curing films (17) for covering the surface of the concrete infrastructure; the ends of the two curing films (17) away from the rollers (10) are fixedly connected to the symmetrical positions at the two ends of the positioning frame (1); and the rectangular plate (9) is provided with a moving mechanism for driving the rollers (10) to move back and forth towards and away from each other.

4. The concrete monitoring and maintenance device based on power infrastructure engineering according to claim 3 is characterized by: The moving mechanism comprises adjusting rods (11) at symmetrical positions on both sides of the opposite surfaces of the two rectangular plates (9) and connected to the rollers (10) by means of pins for reciprocating movement toward and away from each other. Each of the adjusting rods (11) is provided with a rectangular through slot (111). The inner wall of the rectangular through slot (111) is movably connected with an adjusting block (12) for supporting the roller (10). The two adjusting blocks (12) on each side are respectively penetrated by the rollers (10) and are rotatably connected. A torsion spring (13) is fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the adjusting block (12) at both ends of each roller (10).

5. The concrete monitoring and maintenance device based on power infrastructure engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: Rectangular slide grooves (501) are provided at symmetrical positions on both sides of the movable frame (5) corresponding to the adjusting rod (11); sliders (15) are movably connected at symmetrical positions at both ends of the inner wall of the rectangular slide groove (501) on each side; one end of the two adjusting rods (11) on each side close to the movable frame (5) is rotatably connected to the slider (15) through a pin shaft; fixed blocks (14) are fixedly connected at the center positions of the inner walls of the rectangular slide grooves (501) on both sides; springs (16) for supporting the slider (15) are fixedly connected on the surfaces of each fixed block (14) opposite to the slider (15) on both sides.

6. The concrete monitoring and maintenance device based on power infrastructure engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The end of the positioning frame (1) close to the rectangular frame (2) is fixedly connected to a base (26); one side of the base (26) is fixedly connected to a water tank (18) for storing a water source; the side of the base (26) close to the water tank (18) is fixedly connected to a columnar shell (19); symmetrical positions on both sides of the columnar shell (19) close to one end of the rectangular frame (2) are penetrated to the inner wall and fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (20) and a drain pipe (21); the end of the water inlet pipe (20) away from the columnar shell (19) penetrates to the inner wall of the water tank (18) and is fixedly connected; and the end of the drain pipe (21) away from the columnar shell (19) penetrates to the inner wall of the annular tube (6) and is fixedly connected.

7. A concrete monitoring and maintenance device based on power infrastructure engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cylindrical shell (19) is provided with a pumping mechanism for quantitatively extracting and discharging water from the water tank (18). The pumping mechanism comprises a piston plate (22) movably connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical shell (19) for extracting and discharging water from the water tank (18), a movable rod (23) fixedly connected to one end of the piston plate (22) away from the water inlet pipe (20), a one-way liquid inlet valve (201) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (20) close to the cylindrical shell (19) for quantitatively extracting water from the water tank (18) into the cylindrical shell (19), and a one-way liquid discharge valve (211) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drain pipe (21) close to the inner wall of the cylindrical shell (19) for quantitatively discharging water from the cylindrical shell (19).

8. The concrete monitoring and maintenance device based on power infrastructure engineering according to claim 5 is characterized by: A connecting seat (25) is fixedly connected to one side of one end of the moving frame (5) away from the water tank (18); a connecting rod (24) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat (25) via a pin shaft for pulling the moving rod (23) to perform axial reciprocating movement on the inner wall of the cylindrical shell (19); an end of the connecting rod (24) away from the connecting seat (25) is rotatably connected to an end of the moving rod (23) away from the piston plate (22) via a pin shaft.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A smart monitoring and curing device for concrete in power infrastructure projects

    CN112922368B

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