A box-type generator set with closed ventilation function
By designing controllable air inlets and exhaust outlets in box generator sets, and using cylinder drive components and pull module opening and closing units, the problem of the vents of traditional box generator sets cannot be closed, improving the flexibility of use and extending the service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411906913.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-24
AI Technical Summary
The vents of traditional box generators cannot be opened and closed according to their use needs, resulting in the vents being unable to be closed when not in use or when it rains. Rainwater can easily enter the generator set, affecting its service life.
A box-type generator set with closed ventilation function is designed. By providing a driving component composed of a cylinder and a support grid, and an opening and closing unit composed of a air guide sleeve, a pulling module, a sealing cone and a sealing valve plate, the sealing control of the air inlet and the exhaust port is realized.
The opening and closing state of the air inlet and exhaust outlet can be adjusted according to actual use needs, improving the flexibility and convenience of use, avoiding rainwater from entering and extending the service life of the generator set.
Smart Images

Figure CN119333281B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of box-type generator sets, and in particular relates to a box-type generator set with a closed ventilation function. Background Art
[0002] A box-type generator set is a generator set that integrates key components such as an engine, a generator, a control system, a fuel system, and a cooling system. It is usually designed as a compact box structure for easy transportation, installation, and use. Traditional box-type generator sets usually rely on fixed vents for heat dissipation and ventilation, but the vents on traditional box-type generator sets cannot be opened and closed according to usage requirements. For example, when the generator set is not in use or is used on rainy days, the vents cannot be closed, and rainwater can easily enter the interior of the generator set through the vents, affecting the service life of the generator set. Therefore, this application proposes a box-type generator set with a closed ventilation function. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a box-type generator set with a closed ventilation function, which effectively solves the problem that the ventilation openings of the existing box-type generator sets cannot be closed and controlled.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a box-type generator set with closed ventilation function, comprising a box body, a generator body is fixedly arranged inside the box body, an air inlet is opened at one end of the box body, an air inlet opening and closing mechanism is fixedly arranged at one end of the box body near the air inlet, an air outlet is opened at the other end of the box body, a support frame is fixedly arranged at one end of the box body near the air outlet, an inner cavity is formed between the support frame and the box body, an exhaust opening and closing mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the inner cavity, and both the air inlet opening and closing mechanism and the exhaust opening and closing mechanism are driven by a drive group The air-conditioning system is composed of an air-conducting sleeve, a plurality of pulling modules, a blocking cone, a connecting short arm and a plurality of blocking valve plates. The air-conducting sleeve is respectively fixedly connected to the box body and the supporting frame, the pulling module is fixedly connected to the inside of the air-conducting sleeve, the blocking cone is fixedly connected to the supporting grid through the connecting short arm, a plurality of air ducts are opened inside the blocking cone, and the blocking valve plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the air duct and connected to the pulling module;
[0005] The pulling module is composed of a support plate, a strip limit frame, a tension spring, a slider, a connecting ring 1 and a pulling rope. The strip limit frame is fixedly connected to the air guide sleeve through the support plate, the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the strip limit frame, the tension spring is fixedly connected between the slider and the inner side wall of the strip limit frame, the connecting ring 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, and one end of the pulling rope is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 1;
[0006] The sealing valve plate is composed of a plate body, a rotating shaft, a scroll return spring and a second connecting ring. The rotating shaft is inserted into the sealing cone and is rotatably connected to it. The scroll return spring is fixedly connected between the rotating shaft and the sealing cone. The plate body is sleeved on the rotating shaft and is fixedly connected to it. The second connecting ring is fixedly connected to the side of the plate body and is fixedly connected to the other end of the pulling rope.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of limiting guide rods are fixedly provided on the box body and the support frame, the limiting guide rods are inserted into the support grid and slidably connected thereto, and a limiting plate is fixedly provided at one end of the limiting guide rod.
[0008] Preferably, a first limiting block and a second limiting block matching the plate body are fixedly provided inside the air duct.
[0009] Preferably, a rubber sealing pad is fixedly provided on the side of the blocking cone close to one end of the air guide sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, a strip slide groove matching the slider is provided at one end of the strip limit frame, and a tension spring installation groove matching the tension spring is provided at the other end of the strip limit frame, and the inner diameter of the tension spring installation groove is smaller than the inner diameter of the strip slide groove.
[0011] Preferably, both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the blocking cone via bearings.
[0012] Preferably, a rubber sealing ring matching the air duct is fixedly provided on the side of the plate body.
[0013] Preferably, an air inlet filter is fixedly provided inside the air inlet, and a protective net is fixedly provided inside the air outlet.
[0014] Preferably, a dust cleaning component matching the air inlet filter is provided at one end of the box body close to the air inlet.
[0015] Preferably, the cleaning assembly consists of a screw mounting box, a servo motor, a screw, a slide and a scraper strip. The screw mounting box is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the box body, the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw mounting box, the screw is rotatably connected to the interior of the screw mounting box and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, the slide is slidably connected to the interior of the screw mounting box and is threadedly connected to the screw, and the scraper strip is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide and fits the air inlet filter.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] (1) During operation, by providing a driving assembly consisting of two cylinders and a supporting grid and an opening and closing unit consisting of an air guide sleeve, a plurality of pulling modules, a blocking cone, a connecting short arm and a plurality of blocking valve plates, the air inlet and the air outlet can be controlled to be in an open state or a closed state, so that the air inlet and the air outlet can be adjusted according to actual use needs, thereby improving the flexibility and convenience of use;
[0018] (2) By providing a pulling module consisting of a support plate, a strip limit frame, a tension spring, a slider, a connecting ring 1 and a pulling rope, and providing a blocking valve plate consisting of a plate body, a rotating shaft, a scroll return spring and a connecting ring 2, linkage control can be achieved, synchronization can be achieved, and the ventilation state can be effectively controlled;
[0019] (3) By setting up an air intake filter and a protective net, the air intake can be filtered and safely protected to prevent a large amount of dust from entering the interior of the box-type generator set. By setting up a cleaning component consisting of a screw mounting box, a servo motor, a screw, a slide seat and a scraper, the air intake filter can be dusted to prevent the air intake filter from being blocked by excessive dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
[0021] In the attached picture:
[0022] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a box-type generator set with a closed ventilation function of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the box-type generator set with closed ventilation function of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of the exhaust opening and closing mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 This is the second schematic diagram of the partial structure of the exhaust opening and closing mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the opening and closing unit structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the opening and closing unit of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pulling module of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plugging valve plate of the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust cleaning component of the present invention;
[0031] In the figure: 1, box; 2, generator body; 3, air inlet; 4, air inlet opening and closing mechanism; 5, air outlet; 6, support frame; 7, inner cavity; 8, exhaust opening and closing mechanism; 9, drive assembly; 10, opening and closing unit; 11, cylinder; 12, support grid; 13, air guide sleeve; 14, pulling module; 15, blocking cone; 16, connecting short arm; 17, blocking valve plate; 18, air duct; 19, support plate; 20, strip limit frame; 21, tension spring; 22, slider; 23, connecting ring 1; 2 4. Pull rope; 25. Plate body; 26. Rotating shaft; 27. Scroll return spring; 28. Connecting ring 2; 29. Limit guide rod; 30. Limit plate; 31. Limit block 1; 32. Limit block 2; 33. Rubber sealing pad; 34. Strip slide; 35. Tension spring installation groove; 36. Bearing; 37. Rubber sealing ring; 38. Air inlet filter; 39. Protective net; 40. Cleaning assembly; 41. Screw rod installation box; 42. Servo motor; 43. Screw rod; 44. Slide seat; 45. Scraper strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] Embodiment 1, by Figures 1 to 8The present invention provides a box-type generator set with a closed ventilation function, comprising a box body 1, a generator body 2 is fixedly arranged inside the box body 1, an air inlet 3 is opened at one end of the box body 1, an air inlet opening and closing mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged at one end of the box body 1 near the air inlet 3, an air exhaust port 5 is opened at the other end of the box body 1, a support frame 6 is fixedly arranged at one end of the box body 1 near the air exhaust port 5, an inner cavity 7 is formed between the support frame 6 and the box body 1, an exhaust opening and closing mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged inside the inner cavity 7, the air inlet opening and closing mechanism 4 and the exhaust opening and closing mechanism 8 are both composed of a driving component 9 and a plurality of opening and closing units 10, and the opening and closing units 10 and the driving component The driving assembly 9 is composed of two cylinders 11 and a supporting grid 12, the supporting grid 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the cylinder 11, the opening and closing unit 10 is composed of an air guide sleeve 13, a plurality of pulling modules 14, a blocking cone 15, a connecting short arm 16 and a plurality of blocking valve plates 17, the air guide sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to the box body 1 and the supporting frame 6 respectively, the pulling module 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the air guide sleeve 13, the blocking cone 15 is fixedly connected to the supporting grid 12 through the connecting short arm 16, a plurality of air ducts 18 are opened inside the blocking cone 15, and the blocking valve plate 17 is rotatably connected to the inside of the air duct 18 and connected to the pulling module 14;
[0034] When in use, heat dissipation is achieved through the air inlet 3, and hot air is discharged through the exhaust port 5. The air inlet opening and closing mechanism 4 and the exhaust opening and closing mechanism 8 are connected to the controller on the generator body 2, and synchronous control is achieved through the controller of the generator body 2, so that when the generator body 2 is closed or used outdoors on rainy days, the air inlet 3 and the exhaust port 5 are closed through the air inlet opening and closing mechanism 4 and the exhaust opening and closing mechanism 8. When used on rainy days, since the air cooling channel is closed, heat can be dissipated through the liquid cooling mechanism built into the generator set. At the same time, rainwater can dissipate heat from the box body 1 to achieve an auxiliary heat dissipation function. During ventilation, the cylinder 11 drives the support grid 12 to move, and the support grid 12 carries The movable connecting short arm 16 moves, and the connecting short arm 16 drives the blocking cone 15 to move, so that the blocking cone 15 is separated from the air guide sleeve 13. At this time, the pulling module 14 generates a pulling force on the blocking valve plate 17, and the blocking valve plate 17 rotates 90 degrees under the pulling force. The blocking valve plate 17 is in a horizontal state at this time, so that the air duct 18 is in a conducting state, and air intake and exhaust can be realized normally. When closing, the cylinder 11 contracts and resets, and the pulling module 14 releases the pulling force on the blocking valve plate 17, and the reset operation is realized through the self-resetting function of the blocking valve plate 17. The blocking valve plate 17 is in a vertical state at this time, so that the air duct 18 is closed, thereby realizing the blocking of air intake and exhaust;
[0035] The pulling module 14 is composed of a support plate 19, a strip limit frame 20, a tension spring 21, a slider 22, a connecting ring 23 and a pulling rope 24. The strip limit frame 20 is fixedly connected to the air guide sleeve 13 through the support plate 19, the slider 22 is slidably connected to the inside of the strip limit frame 20, the tension spring 21 is fixedly connected between the slider 22 and the inner side wall of the strip limit frame 20, the connecting ring 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 22, and one end of the pulling rope 24 is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 23;
[0036] During the movement of the blocking cone 15, the pulling rope 24 is subjected to a pulling force, and the tension spring 21 is stretched at this time, and the slider 22 moves inside the strip limit frame 20, thereby generating a reaction force on the blocking valve plate 17, so that the blocking valve plate 17 rotates. The setting of the tension spring 21 can extend the travel of the slider 22 and the pulling rope 24, so that they can adapt to the blocking valve plate 17;
[0037] The blocking valve plate 17 is composed of a plate body 25, a rotating shaft 26, a scroll return spring 27 and a second connecting ring 28. The rotating shaft 26 is inserted into the blocking cone 15 and is rotatably connected thereto. The scroll return spring 27 is fixedly connected between the rotating shaft 26 and the blocking cone 15. The plate body 25 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 26 and is fixedly connected thereto. The second connecting ring 28 is fixedly connected to the side of the plate body 25 and is fixedly connected to the other end of the pulling rope 24.
[0038] When the plate body 25 is subjected to a pulling force, it rotates around the central axis of the rotating shaft 26, at which time the scroll return spring 27 contracts. When the pulling force is released, the scroll return spring 27 drives the rotating shaft 26 to automatically return to its original position, thereby driving the plate body 25 to automatically return to its original position.
[0039] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, Figures 4 to 8 It is shown that a plurality of limiting guide rods 29 are fixedly provided on the box body 1 and the support frame 6. The limiting guide rods 29 are inserted into the support grid 12 and are slidably connected thereto. A limiting plate 30 is fixedly provided at one end of the limiting guide rod 29.
[0040] The limiting guide rod 29 and the limiting plate 30 realize auxiliary limiting of the supporting grid 12, thereby improving the stability of the supporting grid 12, reducing the radial force on the cylinder 11, and increasing the service life of the cylinder 11;
[0041] The air duct 18 is fixedly provided with a first stopper 31 and a second stopper 32 matching the plate 25, and a rubber sealing pad 33 is fixedly provided on the side of the blocking cone 15 close to one end of the air guide sleeve 13;
[0042] The first limiting block 31 and the second limiting block 32 can limit the plate body 25 so that the maximum flip angle of the plate body 25 is 90 degrees. The rubber sealing pad 33 can improve the sealing performance of the connection between the blocking cone 15 and the air guide sleeve 13.
[0043] A strip-shaped slide groove 34 matching the slider 22 is provided at one end of the strip-shaped limit frame 20, and a tension spring installation groove 35 matching the tension spring 21 is provided at the other end of the strip-shaped limit frame 20. The inner diameter of the tension spring installation groove 35 is smaller than the inner diameter of the strip-shaped slide groove 34.
[0044] The strip slide groove 34 can limit the slider 22, and the tension spring installation groove 35 can install the tension spring 21;
[0045] Both ends of the rotating shaft 26 are rotatably connected to the blocking cone 15 through bearings 36, and a rubber sealing ring 37 matching the air duct 18 is fixedly provided on the side of the plate body 25;
[0046] The bearing 36 can improve the mobility of the rotating shaft 26 , and the rubber sealing ring 37 can improve the sealing performance of the connection between the plate body 25 and the air duct 18 .
[0047] Embodiment 3, based on embodiment 1, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig. 9 It is given that an air inlet filter 38 is fixedly provided inside the air inlet 3, a protective net 39 is fixedly provided inside the air outlet 5, and a dust cleaning component 40 matching the air inlet filter 38 is provided at one end of the box body 1 close to the air inlet 3. The dust cleaning component 40 is composed of a screw mounting box 41, a servo motor 42, a screw 43, a slide 44 and a scraper 45. The screw mounting box 41 is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the box body 1, the servo motor 42 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw mounting box 41, the screw 43 is rotatably connected to the inside of the screw mounting box 41 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 42, the slide 44 is slidably connected to the inside of the screw mounting box 41 and is threadedly connected to the screw 43, and the scraper 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide 44 and fits the air inlet filter 38;
[0048] The air inlet filter 38 filters the incoming air to prevent dust and other impurities from entering the interior of the fan unit. The protective net 39 can provide safety protection for the exhaust port 5. The cleaning component 40 can clean the air inlet filter 38 to prevent excessive dust on the air inlet filter 38 from affecting the air intake effect. When the cleaning component 40 is working, the servo motor 42 drives the screw rod 43 to rotate, and the forward and reverse rotation of the screw rod 43 drives the slide 44 to reciprocate, and the slide 44 drives the scraper 45 to reciprocate. The scraper bar 45 is used to clean the air inlet filter 38 to maintain the cleanliness of the air inlet filter 38.
[0049] During operation, by setting a driving assembly composed of two cylinders and a supporting grid and an opening and closing unit composed of an air guide sleeve, a plurality of pulling modules, a blocking cone, a connecting short arm and a plurality of blocking valve plates, the air inlet and the air outlet can be controlled to be in an open state or a closed state, so that they can be adjusted according to actual use needs, thereby improving the flexibility and convenience of use; by setting a pulling module composed of a support plate, a strip limit frame, a tension spring, a slider, a connecting ring one and a pulling rope and a blocking valve plate composed of a plate body, a rotating shaft, a scroll return spring and a connecting ring two, linkage control can be achieved, synchronization can be achieved, and the ventilation state can be effectively controlled; by setting an air intake filter and a protective net, the air intake can be filtered and safely protected to prevent a large amount of dust from entering the interior of the box-type generator set; by setting a cleaning assembly composed of a screw mounting box, a servo motor, a screw, a slide seat and a scraper strip, the air intake filter can be dusted to prevent the air intake filter from being blocked due to excessive dust.
Claims
1. A box-type generator set with closed ventilation function, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A generator body (2) is fixedly arranged inside the box (1), an air inlet (3) is provided at one end of the box (1), an air inlet opening and closing mechanism (4) is fixedly arranged at one end of the box (1) near the air inlet (3), an air outlet (5) is provided at the other end of the box (1), a support frame (6) is fixedly arranged at one end of the box (1) near the air outlet (5), an inner cavity (7) is formed between the support frame (6) and the box (1), an exhaust opening and closing mechanism (8) is fixedly arranged inside the inner cavity (7), the air inlet opening and closing mechanism (4) and the exhaust opening and closing mechanism (8) are both composed of a driving assembly (9) and a plurality of opening and closing units (10), the opening and closing units (10) are connected to the driving assembly (9), and the driving assembly (9) is composed of two The air-conditioning system (10) is composed of an air cylinder (11) and a supporting grid (12), the supporting grid (12) being fixedly connected to one end of the air cylinder (11), the opening and closing unit (10) being composed of an air guide sleeve (13), a plurality of pulling modules (14), a blocking cone (15), a connecting short arm (16) and a plurality of blocking valve plates (17), the air guide sleeve (13) being fixedly connected to the box body (1) and the supporting frame (6) respectively, the pulling module (14) being fixedly connected to the inside of the air guide sleeve (13), the blocking cone (15) being fixedly connected to the supporting grid (12) via the connecting short arm (16), a plurality of air ducts (18) being opened inside the blocking cone (15), and the blocking valve plate (17) being rotatably connected to the inside of the air duct (18) and connected to the pulling module (14); The pulling module (14) is composed of a support plate (19), a strip limit frame (20), a tension spring (21), a slider (22), a connecting ring (23) and a pulling rope (24); the strip limit frame (20) is fixedly connected to the air guide sleeve (13) via the support plate (19); the slider (22) is slidably connected to the inside of the strip limit frame (20); the tension spring (21) is fixedly connected between the slider (22) and the inner side wall of the strip limit frame (20); the connecting ring (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (22); and one end of the pulling rope (24) is fixedly connected to the connecting ring (23); The blocking valve plate (17) is composed of a plate body (25), a rotating shaft (26), a scroll return spring (27) and a second connecting ring (28); the rotating shaft (26) is inserted into the blocking cone (15) and is rotatably connected thereto; the scroll return spring (27) is fixedly connected between the rotating shaft (26) and the blocking cone (15); the plate body (25) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (26) and is fixedly connected thereto; and the second connecting ring (28) is fixedly connected to the side of the plate body (25) and is fixedly connected to the other end of the pulling rope (24).
2. A box-type generator set with closed ventilation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting guide rods (29) are fixedly arranged on the box body (1) and the support frame (6); the limiting guide rods (29) are inserted into the support grid (12) and are slidably connected thereto; and a limiting plate (30) is fixedly arranged at one end of the limiting guide rod (29).
3. A box-type generator set with closed ventilation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first limiting block (31) and a second limiting block (32) matching the plate body (25) are fixedly arranged inside the air duct (18).
4. A box-type generator set with closed ventilation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber sealing pad (33) is fixedly provided on the side of the blocking cone (15) close to one end of the air guide sleeve (13).
5. A box-type generator set with closed ventilation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the strip limit frame (20) is provided with a strip slide groove (34) matching the slider (22), and the other end of the strip limit frame (20) is provided with a tension spring installation groove (35) matching the tension spring (21), and the inner diameter of the tension spring installation groove (35) is smaller than the inner diameter of the strip slide groove (34).
6. A box-type generator set with closed ventilation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating shaft (26) are rotatably connected to the blocking cone (15) via bearings (36).
7. A box-type generator set with closed ventilation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber sealing ring (37) matching the air duct (18) is fixedly disposed on the side of the plate body (25).
8. A box-type generator set with closed ventilation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet filter (38) is fixedly disposed inside the air inlet (3), and a protective net (39) is fixedly disposed inside the air outlet (5).
9. A box-type generator set with closed ventilation function according to claim 8, characterized in that: A dust cleaning component (40) matching the air inlet filter (38) is provided at one end of the box body (1) close to the air inlet (3).
10. A box-type generator set with closed ventilation function according to claim 9, characterized in that: The dust cleaning assembly (40) is composed of a screw mounting box (41), a servo motor (42), a screw (43), a slide (44) and a scraper (45), wherein the screw mounting box (41) is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the box body (1), the servo motor (42) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw mounting box (41), the screw (43) is rotatably connected to the inside of the screw mounting box (41) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (42), the slide (44) is slidably connected to the inside of the screw mounting box (41) and is threadedly connected to the screw (43), and the scraper (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide (44) and fits with the air inlet filter (38).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Box-type generator set with automatic closing and ventilating functions
CN118793514A
Intelligent box-type substation
CN210201306U