Simple device for storing and transporting frozen semen of male horses

Abstract

The invention provides a simple device for storing and transporting frozen sperms of male horses, and relates to the technical field of sperm freezing. The simple device for storing and transporting frozen semen of the male horses comprises a device box and four storage pipes, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the rear end, of the upper end face of the device box, an electric guide rail is embedded in the lower end of the top plate, a first electric push rod is slidably arranged in the electric guide rail, and a moving plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first electric push rod; clamping assemblies are arranged on the lower portions of the two sides of the moving plate in a penetrating mode, a freezing box is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the front end face of the device box, a containing groove is formed in the middle of the upper end face of the device box, and rotating plates are hinged to the upper portions of the two sides of the interior of the containing groove. According to the horse semen freezing and storing device, the horse semen is more convenient to place and more stable when being frozen and stored, mass damage caused by shaking is not likely to happen, manual taking and placing are not needed, bacterium breeding is reduced, therefore, the quality of the semen is guaranteed, and the reproductive capacity of a male horse is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sperm freezing, in particular to a simple device for storing and transporting frozen semen of stallions. Background Art

[0002] Horse semen is a mixture of sperm produced by the testicles of a stallion and secretions from the accessory glands. It is a liquid containing sperm and other biologically active ingredients. It is an important component for horse reproduction and an important resource in horse breeding technology. Most ranches can freeze and store horse semen during genetic improvement of horses, making the management of stallions more convenient and flexible. By freezing and preserving semen, horse semen can be transported and used when needed, expanding the scope of semen use.

[0003] When the existing horse semen is frozen and stored, the horse semen is placed in a storage tube and then the storage tube is placed in a freezer or a freezing tank. The storage tube cannot be stably fixed during transportation, which easily affects the quality of the horse semen. In addition, during operation, manual handling and storage are prone to bacterial contamination. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a simple device for storing and transporting frozen semen of stallions, which solves the problems that when horse semen is stored, it is easy to cause shaking during the freezing process, causing the horse semen to be damaged during the storage process, and frequent manual handling can easily lead to bacterial contamination.

[0005] (II) Technical solution To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a simple device for storing and transporting frozen semen of stallions, comprising a device box and four storage tubes, wherein a top plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the device box near the rear end, an electric guide rail is embedded in the lower end of the top plate, a first electric push rod is slidably arranged inside the electric guide rail, a moving plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first electric push rod, clamping components are penetrated at the lower sides of the moving plate, a freezing box is fixedly arranged at the upper front end surface of the device box, a receiving groove is opened in the middle of the upper end surface of the device box, rotating plates are hingedly arranged on both sides of the receiving groove near the upper side, a baffle is fixedly arranged in the middle of the receiving groove, cavities are opened at both front and rear ends of the inner bottom surface of the receiving groove, fixing components are fixedly arranged in the four cavities, a No. 1 freezer is embedded at both sides of the inner bottom of the receiving groove, and a temperature controller is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the receiving groove; The upper ends of the four storage tubes are movably provided with sealing plugs, the middle parts of the upper end surfaces of the four sealing plugs are fixedly provided with limiting rods, the upper parts of the four limiting rods are fixedly provided with fixed blocks, the lower parts of the four limiting rods are slidably provided with movable blocks, and the lower parts of the two sides of the four storage tubes are provided with card slots.

[0006] Preferably, the two clamping assemblies include two clamping boxes, clamping grooves are provided on opposite sides of the two clamping boxes, telescopic rods are fixedly provided on opposite sides of the two clamping grooves, clamping blocks are fixedly provided on opposite sides of the two telescopic rods, and a first return spring is fixedly provided around the two telescopic rods.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a second electric push rod, two fixed plates, two connecting plates, two bearing sleeves and two slide grooves, a load-bearing plate is fixedly provided on the upper end of the second electric push rod, a rotating rod is rotatably sleeved inside the two bearing sleeves, bearing seats are fixedly provided on both sides of the two load-bearing plates, pull belts are fixedly provided inside the two bearing seats, the two pull belts are respectively slidably provided around the two rotating rods and pass through the two fixed plates and are connected to the two connecting plates, sliders are fixedly provided on the upper ends of the two connecting plates, the two sliders are respectively slidably provided in the two slide grooves, blocks are fixedly provided on opposite sides of the two connecting plates, and a second return spring is fixedly provided between the two fixed plates.

[0008] Preferably, four placement grooves are evenly arranged on the upper end surface of the freezer box, and limit rings are fixedly arranged at the lower parts of the four placement grooves. Gaskets are fixedly arranged at the four placement grooves on the upper end surface of the freezer box, a freezing cavity is arranged inside the freezer box, a No. 2 freezer is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the freezing cavity, and through holes are arranged in the middle of both sides of the four placement grooves.

[0009] Preferably, a handle is fixedly provided on the middle part of the upper end surface of the two rotating plates.

[0010] Preferably, a control panel is embedded on one side of the device box, and support columns are fixedly provided at four corners of the lower end surface of the device box.

[0011] Preferably, the track of the electric guide rail is in a W-shape.

[0012] Working principle: horse semen is pre-placed in a storage tube, and the storage tube is temporarily placed in a placement slot on a freezer box, and an electric guide rail is used to slide a first electric push rod in the electric guide rail at the lower end of a top plate at the rear end of the upper end of the device box, so that a movable plate at the lower end of the first electric push rod is moved, and the clamping components on both sides of the movable plate clamp the movable block and the fixed block on the limit rod fixed with the sealing plug on the storage tube, so that the storage tube is moved and placed in a receiving slot opened in the middle of the upper end surface of the device box, and the fixed component in the cavity opened in the bottom surface of the receiving slot is used to fix the placed storage tube to prevent the storage tube from shaking when stored inside, and the temperature of the freezer is controlled by a temperature controller to freeze the horse semen in the storage tube, and the rotating plates on both sides of the receiving slot are used to seal and maintain it, thereby ensuring the quality of sperm and improving the fertility of stallions.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects The present invention provides a simple device for storing and transporting frozen semen of stallions. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention provides a simple device for storing and transporting frozen semen of stallions. By arranging a receiving groove opened at the upper end of a device box, a fixing component in a cavity opened in the bottom surface of the receiving groove is convenient for placing a storage tube. The second electric push rod drives the carrying plate to be lifted and lowered, so that the drawstrings in the bearing seats on both sides of the carrying plate slide around the rotating rod in the bearing sleeve, and penetrate the fixing plate and are connected to the connecting plate, so that the slider on the connecting plate slides in the slide groove, the connecting plate slides toward the fixing plate, and the second return spring on the fixing plate is squeezed, so that the clamping blocks on the connecting plate clamp the clamping grooves on both sides of the storage tube at the bottom, so that the storage tube is convenient for fixing when it is placed in the No. 1 freezer in the device box for freezing, so that it is not easy to shake when placed during freezing, and the storage tube can be quickly installed and removed when it is placed.

[0014] 2. The present invention provides a simple device for storing and transporting frozen semen of stallions, which is provided by a top plate arranged on the upper end surface of the device box near the rear end, and an electric guide rail arranged at the lower end of the top plate, so that a moving plate connected to a first electric push rod sliding in the electric guide rail is clamped by a clamping assembly penetrating through the lower part of both sides of the moving plate, and a telescopic rod in a clamping groove in the clamping assembly, so that a clamping block connected to the telescopic rod is clamped by a first return spring around the telescopic rod, and moved by the electric guide rail, so that when it is located above one of the storage tubes, the first electric push rod descends, so that the clamping block is squeezed on both sides of the fixed block fixed by the limit rod on the sealing plug, so that The first electric push rod is retracted to facilitate taking out the storage tube, thereby preventing contamination caused by manual taking out of the storage tube, and conveniently moving it to the placement slot on the freezer to freeze the storage tube. After placing it in, the first electric push rod is lowered to make the clamping block slide on both sides of the movable block, and when it reaches the lower end of the movable block, the first electric push rod is raised again to make the movable block slide around the limit rod, so that the movable block is fitted with the fixed block and detached after clamping, which facilitates taking out the storage box and reduces the damage of the horse semen in the storage tube to the bacteria generated by manual taking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of a freezer box of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a top cross-sectional schematic diagram of the electric guide rail of the present invention; Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A of the present invention; Figure 6 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of point B of the present invention.

[0016] Among them, 1. device box; 2. top plate; 3. freezer box; 4. receiving slot; 5. rotating plate; 6. handle; 7. control panel; 8. support column; 9. electric guide rail; 10. first electric push rod; 11. moving plate; 12. clamping assembly; 13. No. 1 freezer; 14. temperature controller; 15. baffle; 16. cavity; 17. fixed block; 18. movable block; 19. limit rod; 20. sealing plug; 21. storage tube; 22. fixed assembly; 23. gasket; 24. limit ring; 25. No. 2 freezer; 26. Freezing chamber; 27, through hole; 28, placement slot; 29, card slot; 1201, clamping slot; 1202, clamping box; 1203, telescopic rod; 1204, first return spring; 1205, clamping block; 2201, bearing plate; 2202, second electric push rod; 2203, bearing seat; 2204, drawstring; 2205, rotating rod; 2206, bearing sleeve; 2207, fixing plate; 2208, slide slot; 2209, second return spring; 2210, slider; 2211, connecting plate; 2212, card block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Example: like Figure 1-6 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a simple device for storing and transporting frozen semen of stallions, including a device box 1 and four storage tubes 21. A top plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the device box 1 near the rear end, an electric guide rail 9 is embedded in the lower end of the top plate 2, a first electric push rod 10 is slidably arranged inside the electric guide rail 9, a moving plate 11 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first electric push rod 10, and clamping components 12 are penetrated on both sides of the moving plate 11. A freezing box 3 is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the device box 1 near the top, a receiving groove 4 is opened in the middle of the upper end surface of the device box 1, rotating plates 5 are hingedly arranged on both sides of the receiving groove 4 near the top, a baffle 15 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the receiving groove 4, cavities 16 are opened at both ends of the front and rear ends of the inner bottom surface of the receiving groove 4, and fixing components 22 are fixedly arranged inside the four cavities 16, a No. 1 freezer 13 is embedded on both sides of the inner bottom of the receiving groove 4, and a temperature controller 14 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the receiving groove 4; The upper ends of the four storage tubes 21 are all movably provided with sealing plugs 20, the middle parts of the upper end surfaces of the four sealing plugs 20 are all fixedly provided with limiting rods 19, the four limiting rods 19 are all fixedly provided with fixed blocks 17 on the upper parts, the four limiting rods 19 are all slidably provided with movable blocks 18 on the lower parts, and the two sides of the four storage tubes 21 are all provided with card slots 29 on the lower parts. By putting the horse semen into the storage tubes 21, the upper ends of the storage tubes 21 are sealed with the sealing plugs 20, and the storage tubes 21 are put into the receiving grooves 4 provided on the device box 1, and the baffles 15 in the receiving grooves 4 are used to close the storage tubes 21. It performs classified storage, and through the cavity 16 opened on the bottom surface of the accommodating groove 4, the fixing component 22 in the cavity 16 fixes the storage tube 21 placed therein to prevent the storage tube 21 from shaking when being placed therein for storage, and through the electric guide rail 9 arranged under the top plate 2 on the device box 1, the first electric push rod 10 slides in the electric guide rail 9, so that the sliding drives the moving block at the lower end, and the storage tube 21 is conveniently clamped and taken by the clamping components 12 at the bottom of both sides of the moving block, without the need for manual taking, thereby reducing the breeding of bacteria.

[0019] The two clamping assemblies 12 include two clamping boxes 1202, and the two clamping boxes 1202 are provided with clamping grooves 1201 on opposite sides. Telescopic rods 1203 are fixedly provided on opposite sides of the two clamping grooves 1201. Clamping blocks 1205 are fixedly provided on opposite sides of the two telescopic rods 1203. First return springs 1204 are fixedly provided around the two telescopic rods 1203. The clamping grooves 1201 in the clamping boxes 1202 in the clamping assemblies 12 are used to drive the clamping blocks 1205 to move, so that the first return springs 1204 around the telescopic rods 1203 are fixedly provided. The movement of the reset spring 1204 enables better clamping, so that the fixed block 17 of the limit rod 19 on the sealing plug 20 is squeezed, and the clamping block 1205 reaches between the fixed block 17 and the movable block 18, which is convenient for clamping the sealing plug 20 and driving the storage tube 21 to move. When separating after moving, the movable block 18 is squeezed to the bottom of the movable block 18, and the clamping block 1205 drives the movable block 18 to fit with the fixed block 17, so that the clamping block 1205 falls off, thereby achieving the effect of separation after clamping, reducing the damage and pollution caused by artificial clamping and fixation.

[0020] The fixing component 22 includes a second electric push rod 2202, two fixing plates 2207, two connecting plates 2211, two bearing sleeves 2206 and two sliding grooves 2208. A bearing plate 2201 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second electric push rod 2202. Rotating rods 2205 are rotatably sleeved inside the two bearing sleeves 2206. Bearing seats 2203 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the two bearing plates 2201. Pulling belts 2204 are fixedly arranged inside the two bearing seats 2203. The two pulling belts 2204 are respectively slidably arranged around the two rotating rods 2205 and penetrate through the two fixing plates 2207 to be connected with the two connecting plates 2211. Sliders 2210 are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two connecting plates 2211. The two sliders 2210 are respectively slidably arranged in the two sliding grooves 2208. Clamping blocks 2212 are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the two connecting plates 2211. Second return springs 2209 are fixedly arranged between the two fixing plates 2207 opposite to each other. Through the bearing plate 2201 arranged on the second electric push rod 2202, the bearing seats 2203 on both sides of the bearing plate 2201 drive the internal pulling belts 2204 to slide around the rotating rods 2205, penetrate through the fixing plates 2207 and are connected with the connecting plates 2211, so that the sliders 2210 on the connecting plates 2211 slide in the sliding grooves 2208, and the connecting plates 2211 squeeze the second return springs 2209 on the fixing plates 2207. After squeezing, it is convenient for the clamping blocks 2212 on the connecting plates 2211 to clamp the lower-side slots 29 on both sides of the storage tube 21, making the storage tube 21 more stable and not prone to shaking when being put into the freezing treatment.

[0021] Four placing grooves 28 are evenly formed in the upper end surface of the freezer 3. Limiting rings 24 are fixedly arranged at the lower parts inside the four placing grooves 28. Gaskets 23 are fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the freezer 3 at the positions of the four placing grooves 28. A freezing chamber 26 is formed inside the freezer 3. A second freezer 25 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the freezing chamber 26. Through holes 27 are formed in the middle parts of both sides inside the four placing grooves 28. Through the placing grooves 28 formed in the upper end of the freezer 3, the limiting rings 24 inside the placing grooves 28 facilitate the loading and limiting of the storage tube 21, and freezing treatment is carried out through the second freezer 25 arranged in the freezing chamber 26. Through the through holes 27 on both sides of the placing grooves 28, it is more convenient to freeze the storage tube 21 faster.

[0022] Handles 6 are fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end surfaces of the two rotating plates 5, which is convenient for holding when sealing the rotating plates 5 after the storage tube 21 is placed. A control panel 7 is embedded in the upper part of one side of the device box 1, which is convenient for placing, taking, freezing and temperature control of the storage tube 21. Support columns 8 are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower end surface of the device box 1, making the device box 1 have a certain support. The track of the electric guide rail 9 is in a king shape, which is convenient for the first electric push rod 10 inside the electric guide rail 9 to move more conveniently.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A simple device for storing and transporting frozen semen of stallions, comprising a device box (1) and four storage tubes (21), characterized in that: A top plate (2) is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the device box (1) near the rear end, an electric guide rail (9) is embedded in the lower end of the top plate (2), a first electric push rod (10) is slidably provided inside the electric guide rail (9), a movable plate (11) is fixedly provided on the lower end of the first electric push rod (10), and clamping components (12) are provided through both sides of the movable plate (11) at the lower end, a freezing box (3) is fixedly provided on the upper front end surface of the device box (1), and a central portion of the upper end surface of the device box (1) is provided. A containing groove (4), wherein rotating plates (5) are hingedly provided on both sides of the containing groove (4) at the upper part, a baffle (15) is fixedly provided in the middle of the containing groove (4), cavities (16) are provided at both front and rear ends of the inner bottom surface of the containing groove (4), and fixing components (22) are fixedly provided in the four cavities (16), a No. 1 freezer (13) is embedded in both sides of the inner bottom surface of the containing groove (4), and a temperature controller (14) is fixedly provided in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the containing groove (4); The upper ends of the four storage tubes (21) are all movably provided with sealing plugs (20), the middle parts of the upper end surfaces of the four sealing plugs (20) are all fixedly provided with limiting rods (19), the upper parts of the four limiting rods (19) are all fixedly provided with fixed blocks (17), the lower parts of the four limiting rods (19) are all slidably provided with movable blocks (18), and both sides of the four storage tubes (21) are all provided with card slots (29) at the lower parts.

2. A simple device for storing and transporting frozen semen of stallions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two clamping assemblies (12) comprise two clamping boxes (1202), each of the two clamping boxes (1202) being provided with a clamping groove (1201) on one opposite side, each of the two clamping grooves (1201) being fixedly provided with a telescopic rod (1203) on one opposite side, each of the two telescopic rods (1203) being fixedly provided with a clamping block (1205) on one opposite side, and each of the two telescopic rods (1203) being fixedly provided with a first return spring (1204) around its periphery.

3. A simple device for storing and transporting frozen semen of stallions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed component (22) includes a second electric push rod (2202), two fixing plates (2207), two connecting plates (2211), two bearing sleeves (2206) and two sliding grooves (2208). A bearing plate (2201) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second electric push rod (2202). Rotating rods (2205) are rotatably sleeved inside the two bearing sleeves (2206). Bearing seats (2203) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the two bearing plates (2201). Pulling belts (2204) are fixedly arranged inside the two bearing seats (2203). The two pulling belts (2204) are respectively slidably arranged around the two rotating rods (2205) and penetrate through the two fixing plates (2207) to be connected with the two connecting plates (2211). Sliders (2210) are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two connecting plates (2211). The two sliders (2210) are respectively slidably arranged inside the two sliding grooves (2208). Clamping blocks (2212) are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the two connecting plates (2211). Second return springs (2209) are fixedly arranged between the two fixing plates (2207) opposite to each other.

4. A simple device for storing and transporting frozen semen of stallions according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four placing grooves (28) are evenly formed in the upper end surface of the freezer (3). Limiting rings (24) are fixedly arranged near the lower part inside the four placing grooves (28). Gaskets (23) are fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the freezer (3) at the positions of the four placing grooves (28). A freezing chamber (26) is formed inside the freezer (3). A second freezer (25) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the freezing chamber (26). Through holes (27) are formed in the middle of both sides inside the four placing grooves (28).

5. A simple device for storing and transporting frozen semen of stallions according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handles (6) are fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end surfaces of the two rotating plates (5).

6. A simple device for storing and transporting frozen semen of stallions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (7) is embedded in the upper part of one side of the device box (1). Support columns (8) are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower end surface of the device box (1).

7. A simple device for storing and transporting frozen semen of stallions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The track of the electric guide rail (9) is in a king shape.

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