Tower foot welding and positioning device of power transmission and transformation iron tower

By designing the tower foot welding positioning device, the combined structure of the processing table, support steel plate and reinforced steel plate is solved, and the welding accuracy and structural stability are improved.

CN119457661AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-18南方电网能源发展研究院有限责任公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411820913.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

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Abstract

According to the tower foot welding and positioning device of the power transmission and transformation iron tower, a supporting steel plate and a reinforcing steel plate are both placed at the upper end of a machining table, two fixing assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the machining table, each fixing assembly comprises two bases arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode and a first sliding groove, and the supporting steel plate is placed between the two bases; a first sliding block in sliding fit with the first sliding groove is arranged at the lower end of the base, the supporting plate can drive the clamping plate to slide by pushing the supporting plate, and therefore the clamping plate can drive the reinforcing steel plate to move on the two sides of the supporting plate, the bottom end of the limiting rod can make contact with the machining table, and through friction force between the limiting rod and the machining table, the reinforcing steel plate can be clamped. And the bottom plate can be limited, so that the positions of the supporting plate and the clamping plate can be fixed, the position of the reinforcing steel plate can be finely adjusted conveniently, and the welding precision of the tower foot can be guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power transmission and transformation iron tower processing equipment, in particular to a tower foot welding positioning device for a power transmission and transformation iron tower. Background Art

[0002] The power transmission tower is referred to as the power tower. Its various tower types with structural characteristics are all space truss structures. The rods are mainly composed of single equilateral angle steel or combined angle steel. The whole tower is composed of angle steel, connecting steel plates and bolts. Individual parts such as the tower foot are welded from several steel plates into an assembly. The tower foot of the power transmission tower is a welded assembly and is the main supporting component of the entire power transmission tower structure. Therefore, its welding quality and the stability of its own structure affect the structural stability and service life of the entire power transmission tower.

[0003] When welding and splicing existing tower feet, the supporting steel plates need to be welded vertically. During the welding process, the steel plates are mostly supported at specified positions. However, after the steel plates are supported, their positions are not easy to adjust, which makes it difficult to ensure the welding accuracy of the tower feet, resulting in large structural deviations of the tower feet and affecting the structural stability of the tower feet. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a tower foot welding positioning device for a power transmission and transformation iron tower.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a tower foot welding positioning device for a power transmission and transformation tower, comprising a processing table, a supporting steel plate and a reinforcing steel plate, wherein the reinforcing steel plate is placed on both sides of the supporting steel plate, and the supporting steel plate and the reinforcing steel plate are both placed on the upper end of the processing table, two fixing components are symmetrically arranged on the processing table, and the reinforcing steel plate is placed between the two fixing components, and the fixing component comprises two bases and a first slide groove which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides, and the supporting steel plate is placed between the two bases, and the lower end of the base is provided with a first sliding block which is slidably matched with the first slide groove, and the lower ends of the two first sliding blocks are connected by a bottom rod, and two fixing frames are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the processing table, and a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame, and two first screws with positive and negative tooth structures are symmetrically arranged on the first rotating shaft, and the two first screws respectively penetrate the two bottom rods, and a first clamping block for clamping the supporting steel plate is provided on the inner side of the base;

[0008] Two clamping assemblies for clamping the reinforced steel plate are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the processing table, and the clamping assembly includes a support plate and a clamping plate. The bottom end of the support plate is provided with a base plate that can slide on the processing table, and both ends of the base plate are provided with limit rods. The clamping plate is located on one side of the limit rod, and a fixed seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the clamping plate. The other side of the clamping plate is provided with a limit plate and a second clamping block, the second clamping block can slide on the clamping plate, and a fourth screw that passes through the limit plate is rotatably arranged on the second clamping block.

[0009] In order to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the first clamping block, the present invention is improved in that a second slide groove is provided on the inner side of the base, and a second sliding block slidably matched with the second slide groove is provided on the bottom of the first clamping block.

[0010] Furthermore, the present invention is improved in that a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged inside the second slide groove, a second rotating shaft is provided with a second screw rod penetrating the second slider, and the second screw rod is threadably matched with the second slider.

[0011] In order to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the clamping plate, the present invention has an improvement that a third screw rod penetrating the support plate is rotatably provided on the clamping plate, and a plurality of guide rods penetrating the support plate are provided at the four corners of the clamping plate.

[0012] In order to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the bottom plate, the present invention is improved in that two third sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the processing table, and a third sliding block slidably matched with the third sliding grooves is provided at the lower end of the bottom plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the present invention is improved in that the cross-sections of the second chute and the third chute are both T-shaped.

[0014] Furthermore, the present invention is improved in that the clamping surfaces of the first clamping block, the second clamping block and the fixing seat are all provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0015] Furthermore, the present invention is improved in that the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the fourth screw rod and the toggle blocks of the third screw rod are all provided with toggle blocks.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a tower foot welding positioning device for a power transmission and transformation iron tower, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] By rotating the first rotating shaft, the two bottom rods can synchronously slide in opposite directions along the two first screw rods through the action of the reverse thread structure, so that the plurality of first clamping blocks can clamp and fix the supporting steel plate on the processing table, and the reinforcing steel plate is placed on both sides of the supporting steel plate so that the reinforcing steel plate is in vertical contact with the supporting steel plate, and the reinforcing steel plate is placed between the second clamping block and the fixing seat, and then the fourth screw rod is rotated, and the second clamping block can be moved through the action of the thread structure so that the second clamping block and the fixing seat clamp and fix the reinforcing steel plate, so that the two reinforcing steel plates can be vertically positioned on both sides of the supporting steel plate. In this process, the supporting steel plate and the reinforcing steel plate need to be manually supported, which can improve the stability of the supporting steel plate and the reinforcing steel plate during welding;

[0019] Pushing the support plate can make the support plate drive the clamping plate to slide, so that the clamping plate can drive the reinforcing steel plate to move on both sides of the support plate, which is convenient for temporarily adjusting the placement position of the reinforcing steel plate. Finally, the limit rod is rotated. Since the limit rod is threadedly connected to the base plate, the bottom end of the limit rod can contact the processing table. The friction between the limit rod and the processing table can limit the base plate, so that the position of the support plate and the clamping plate can be fixed, which is convenient for fine-tuning the position of the reinforcing steel plate, so that the welding accuracy of the tower foot can be guaranteed, thereby ensuring the structural stability of the tower foot. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 The main view;

[0022] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A top view of

[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0025] In the figure: 1. processing table; 2. supporting steel plate; 3. reinforcing steel plate; 4. first slide groove; 5. base; 6. first slider; 7. bottom rod; 8. fixing frame; 9. first rotating shaft; 10. first screw; 11. first clamping block; 12. second slide groove; 13. second rotating shaft; 14. second slider; 15. supporting plate; 16. clamping plate; 17. guide rod; 18. third screw; 19. limiting plate; 20. second clamping block; 21. fourth screw; 22. fixing seat; 23. bottom plate; 24. third slide groove; 25. limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-5 , a tower foot welding positioning device of a power transmission and transformation iron tower of the present invention comprises a processing table 1, a supporting steel plate 2 and a reinforcing steel plate 3, wherein the reinforcing steel plate 3 is placed on both sides of the supporting steel plate 2, and the supporting steel plate 2 and the reinforcing steel plate 3 are both placed on the upper end of the processing table 1, two fixing components are symmetrically arranged on the processing table 1, and the reinforcing steel plate 3 is placed between the two fixing components, and the fixing component comprises two bases 5 and a first slide groove 4 which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides, and the supporting steel plate 2 is placed between the two bases 5, and the lower end of the base 5 is provided with a first sliding block 6 which is slidably matched with the first slide groove 4, and the lower ends of the two first sliding blocks 6 are connected by a bottom rod 7, and two fixing frames 8 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the processing table 1, and a first rotating shaft 9 is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame 8, and two first screws 10 of positive and negative tooth structures are symmetrically arranged on the first rotating shaft 9, and the two first screws 10 respectively penetrate the two bottom rods 7, and the inner side of the base 5 is provided with a first clamping block 11 for clamping the supporting steel plate 2;

[0028] Two clamping assemblies for clamping the reinforcing steel plate 3 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the processing table 1, and the clamping assembly includes a support plate 15 and a clamping plate 16. The bottom end of the support plate 15 is provided with a bottom plate 23 that can slide on the processing table 1, and both ends of the bottom plate 23 are provided with limit rods 25. The clamping plate 16 is located on one side of the limit rod 25. A fixed seat 22 is fixedly arranged on one side of the clamping plate 16, and a limit plate 19 and a second clamping block 20 are arranged on the other side of the clamping plate 16. The second clamping block 20 can slide on the clamping plate 16, and a fourth screw 21 that penetrates the limit plate 19 is rotatably arranged on the second clamping block 20;

[0029] In this embodiment, the support steel plate 2 is first placed vertically on the upper end of the processing table 1, and then the first rotating shaft 9 is rotated. Through the action of the reverse thread structure, the two bottom rods 7 can slide synchronously in opposite directions along the two first screw rods 10, so that the multiple first clamping blocks 11 can clamp and fix the support steel plate 2 on the processing table 1;

[0030] Further, the reinforcing steel plate 3 is placed on both sides of the supporting steel plate 2, so that the reinforcing steel plate 3 is in vertical contact with the supporting steel plate 2, and the reinforcing steel plate 3 is placed between the second clamping block 20 and the fixing seat 22, and then the fourth screw 21 is rotated, and the second clamping block 20 can be moved through the action of the thread structure, so that the second clamping block 20 and the fixing seat 22 clamp and fix the reinforcing steel plate 3, so that the two reinforcing steel plates 3 can be vertically positioned on both sides of the supporting steel plate 2;

[0031] Since the bottom plate 23 is slidably docked with the processing table 1, pushing the support plate 15 at this time can make the support plate 15 drive the clamping plate 16 to slide, so that the clamping plate 16 can drive the reinforcing steel plate 3 to move on both sides of the support plate 15, which is convenient for temporarily adjusting the placement position of the reinforcing steel plate 3. Finally, the limit rod 25 is rotated. Since the limit rod 25 is threadedly connected to the bottom plate 23, the bottom end of the limit rod 25 can contact the processing table 1. The friction between the limit rod 25 and the processing table 1 can limit the bottom plate 23, so that the position of the support plate 15 and the clamping plate 16 can be fixed.

[0032] The position of the first clamping block 11 is not easy to adjust temporarily, which makes the present structure inconvenient to apply to support steel plates 2 of different lengths. A second slide groove 12 is provided on the inner side of the base 5, and a second slider 14 is provided at the bottom of the first clamping block 11 to slide with the second slide groove 12. A second rotating shaft 13 is arranged for rotation inside the second slide groove 12, and a second screw rod passing through the second slider 14 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 13. The second screw rod is threadedly engaged with the second slider 14, and the second rotating shaft 13 is rotated. The second slider 14 can slide in the second slide groove 12 through the threaded engagement of the second screw rod and the second slider 14, so that the first clamping block 11 can slide on one side of the base 5, which is convenient for temporarily adjusting the position of the first clamping block 11, so that the present structure can be conveniently applied to support steel plates 2 of different lengths, and has low limitations during use.

[0033] In this embodiment, a third screw 18 penetrating the support plate 15 is rotatably provided on the clamping plate 16, and a plurality of guide rods 17 penetrating the support plate 15 are provided at the four corners of the clamping plate 16. By rotating the third screw 18, the third screw 18 can be moved on the support plate 15 through the action of the threaded structure, thereby moving the position of the clamping plate 16. In this process, the plurality of guide rods 17 can improve the stability of the clamping plate 16 during movement, and the second clamping block 20 and the fixing seat 22 can be conveniently used to clamp the reinforcing steel plates 3 of different lengths, with low limitations during use.

[0034] In this embodiment, two third slide grooves 24 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the processing table 1, and a third sliding block slidably matched with the third slide groove 24 is arranged at the lower end of the base plate 23. When the position of the support plate 15 needs to be adjusted, the limit rod 25 is loosened to allow the base plate 23 to slide on the processing table 1. When the position of the base plate 23 is adjusted, the limit rod 25 is rotated to allow the bottom end of the limit rod 25 to be inserted into the inside of the third slide groove 24 and contact the bottom of the third slide groove 24.

[0035] In this embodiment, the cross-sections of the second slide groove 12 and the third slide groove 24 are both T-shaped, which can improve the stability of the second slider 14 and the third slider when sliding, making it difficult for the second slider 14 to disengage from the second slide groove 12 and the third slider to disengage from the third slide groove 24.

[0036] In this embodiment, the clamping surfaces of the first clamping block 11, the second clamping block 20 and the fixing seat 22 are all provided with anti-slip grooves, which can increase the friction between the first clamping block 11, the second clamping block 20 and the fixing seat 22 and the supporting steel plate 2 and the reinforcing steel plate 3.

[0037] In this embodiment, the first rotating shaft 9, the second rotating shaft 13, the fourth screw rod 21 and the third screw rod 18 are all provided with a toggle block, which can facilitate the operation of the first rotating shaft 9, the second rotating shaft 13, the fourth screw rod 21 and the third screw rod 18.

[0038] In the description of this article, it should be noted that relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0039] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. A tower foot welding positioning device for a power transmission and transformation iron tower, comprising a processing table (1), a supporting steel plate (2) and a reinforcing steel plate (3), wherein the reinforcing steel plate (3) is placed on both sides of the supporting steel plate (2), characterized in that: The supporting steel plate (2) and the reinforcing steel plate (3) are both placed on the upper end of the processing table (1), and two fixing components are symmetrically arranged on the processing table (1), and the reinforcing steel plate (3) is placed between the two fixing components, and the fixing component includes two bases (5) and a first slide groove (4) which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides, and the supporting steel plate (2) is placed between the two bases (5), and the lower end of the base (5) is provided with a first sliding block (6) which is slidably matched with the first slide groove (4), and the lower ends of the two first sliding blocks (6) are connected by a bottom rod (7), and two fixing frames (8) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the processing table (1), and a first rotating shaft (9) is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame (8), and two first screw rods (10) with positive and negative tooth structures are symmetrically arranged on the first rotating shaft (9), and the two first screw rods (10) respectively penetrate the two bottom rods (7), and the inner side of the base (5) is provided with a first clamping block (11) for clamping the supporting steel plate (2); Two clamping assemblies for clamping the reinforcing steel plate (3) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the processing table (1), and the clamping assembly includes a support plate (15) and a clamping plate (16). The bottom end of the support plate (15) is provided with a bottom plate (23) that can slide on the processing table (1), and both ends of the bottom plate (23) are provided with limit rods (25). The clamping plate (16) is located on one side of the limit rod (25), and a fixed seat (22) is fixedly arranged on one side of the clamping plate (16). A limit plate (19) and a second clamping block (20) are arranged on the other side of the clamping plate (16). The second clamping block (20) can slide on the clamping plate (16), and a fourth screw (21) that passes through the limit plate (19) is rotatably arranged on the second clamping block (20).

2. The tower foot welding positioning device of a power transmission and transformation tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second sliding groove (12) is provided on the inner side of the base (5), and a second sliding block (14) is provided at the bottom of the first clamping block (11) for slidingly cooperating with the second sliding groove (12).

3. The tower foot welding positioning device of a power transmission and transformation iron tower according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A second rotating shaft (13) is rotatably arranged inside the second sliding groove (12), and a second screw rod penetrating the second sliding block (14) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (13), and the second screw rod is threadably matched with the second sliding block (14).

4. The tower foot welding positioning device of a power transmission and transformation tower according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A third screw rod (18) penetrating the support plate (15) is rotatably arranged on the clamping plate (16), and a plurality of guide rods (17) penetrating the support plate (15) are arranged at the four corners of the clamping plate (16).

5. The tower foot welding positioning device of a power transmission and transformation tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two third slide grooves (24) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the processing table (1), and a third sliding block slidably matched with the third slide grooves (24) is arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate (23).

6. The tower foot welding positioning device for a power transmission and transformation tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross-sections of the second slide groove (12) and the third slide groove (24) are both T-shaped.

7. The tower foot welding positioning device for a power transmission and transformation tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping surfaces of the first clamping block (11), the second clamping block (20) and the fixing seat (22) are all provided with anti-slip grooves.

8. The tower foot welding positioning device for a power transmission and transformation tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft (9), the second rotating shaft (13), the fourth screw rod (21) and the toggle block of the third screw rod (18) are all provided with a toggle block.

Citation Information

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