Charging pile electrical control switch cabinet

By using the drive component to drive the sealing plate to actively control the heat dissipation hole in the electrical control switch cabinet of the charging pile, and combining the smoke sensor and the power-off self-starting component, effective heat dissipation, dust prevention and active and rapid fire extinguishing are achieved, and the heat dissipation in the existing technology is solved Problems of poor, insufficient dust protection and insufficient safety.

CN119482019APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18HENAN MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL ENG COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411977777.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electrical control switch cabinets of charging piles are difficult to achieve effective heat dissipation and dust prevention when operating at high power. At the same time, there is a lack of active and rapid fire extinguishing mechanism, resulting in low safety factors.

Method used

An electrical control switch cabinet for charging piles is designed, using a driving component to drive the sealing plate to actively open or close the heat dissipation hole, and combined with a smoke sensor and a power-off self-starting component to achieve a sealing and low-voltage and low-oxygen environment to extinguish fire.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the effect of ensuring both heat dissipation and dust prevention, and improves safety through the active and rapid fire extinguishing mechanism, avoiding the risk of short circuit and fire.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, in particular to a charging pile electrical control switch cabinet which comprises an outer shell, a top cover and a bottom cover, a cabinet door is hinged to the front face of the outer shell, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are fixedly connected to the two sides of the outer shell at equal intervals, and driving assemblies are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the outer shell. Sealing plates in one-to-one correspondence with the heat dissipation holes are inserted into the driving assembly in a penetrating manner; the interior of the top cover is fixedly connected with a power converter and an air pump which are electrically connected with the electric cabinet control main body, the air pump is electrically connected with the battery through a power-off self-starting assembly, and the top cover is provided with a wire inlet and a wire outlet. The sealing plate is driven by the driving assembly to rotate actively, the heat dissipation holes can be opened and closed actively, the sealing plate is opened actively in actual use, effective heat dissipation can be achieved through cooperation with the heat dissipation fan, the sealing plate is closed actively when the sealing plate is not used, and meanwhile the dustproof function can be better achieved through the sealing performance between the outer shell and the top cover, the sealing performance between the outer shell and the bottom cover and the sealing performance between the outer shell and the cabinet door.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, and in particular to an electrical control switch cabinet for a charging pile. Background Art

[0002] The charging pile electrical control switch cabinet is an electrical device used to control and protect the power supply of the charging pile. The working principle of the charging pile electrical control switch cabinet is based on the control and protection mechanism of the circuit. When the vehicle is connected to the charging pile and starts charging, the control switch cabinet first detects the status and demand of the vehicle battery through the measurement circuit, and then sends instructions to the actuators such as the contactor through the control circuit according to the preset charging strategy, adjusts the charging current and voltage, and starts charging the vehicle.

[0003] Charging piles are often used in public areas, commercial center parking lots, residential parking lots, and highway service areas. When the charging pile needs to meet the demand for fast charging, the electrical control switch cabinet is required to provide high-power power output to ensure that the vehicle obtains sufficient power in a short time. Then the interior of the electrical control switch cabinet will also quickly generate a lot of heat, so the charging pile electrical control switch cabinet needs to have a good heat dissipation function.

[0004] Existing electrical control switch cabinets for charging piles generally use heat dissipation holes to dissipate heat. However, electrical control switch cabinets are generally installed near outdoor charging piles. Vehicles driving near the electrical control switch cabinets and regular cleaning of nearby roads will stir up dust, which can easily penetrate the heat dissipation holes and enter the cabinet. Existing electrical control switch cabinets for charging piles use heat dissipation holes to ensure heat dissipation while it is difficult to ensure good dust prevention effects, which is not conducive to the use of electrical control switch cabinets for charging piles. At the same time, when the electrical control switch cabinet for the charging pile is running at high power, if the heat is not discharged in time, short circuits and fires are likely to occur, and existing charging piles do not have a mechanism for active and rapid fire extinguishing, and the safety factor is not high enough. To this end, we need to design a switch cabinet that can simultaneously ensure heat dissipation and dust prevention and can achieve active and rapid fire extinguishing. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a charging pile electrical control switch cabinet to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a charging pile electrical control switch cabinet, comprising an outer shell, the top and bottom of the outer shell are respectively sealed and fixedly connected with a top cover and a bottom cover, the front of the outer shell is hinged with a cabinet door, both sides of the outer shell are fixedly connected with a plurality of heat dissipation holes at equal intervals, both sides of the inner wall of the outer shell are fixedly connected with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is interspersed with sealing plates corresponding to the heat dissipation holes one by one; A plurality of adjustment plates are vertically fixedly connected inside the outer shell, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate, an electric cabinet control body and a protection box are fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a power-off self-starting component and a battery are fixedly connected inside the protection box, and a smoke sensor is fixedly connected to the outside of the protection box; The inside of the top cover is fixedly connected with a power converter and an air pump electrically connected to the electric cabinet control body. The air pump is electrically connected to the battery through the power-off self-starting component, and the top cover is respectively provided with a line inlet and a line outlet, and the top of the bottom cover is fixedly connected with a plurality of fire extinguishing components facing the electric cabinet control body.

[0007] Preferably, the outer shell is a sealed structure, and a sealing ring is embedded on the outer side of the cabinet door, and the cabinet door and the outer shell are sealed by the sealing ring.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of cooling fans electrically connected to the electric cabinet control body are fixedly connected to the interior of the outer shell, and a filter is fixedly connected to the outside of the cooling hole.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of limit members are fixedly connected around the filter screen, the ends of the limit members are configured as conical structures, and positioning holes corresponding to the limit members are formed through the outer shell, and the diameter of the positioning holes is smaller than the maximum diameter of the limit members.

[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a plurality of parallel rotating shafts and a driving motor fixed to the inner wall of the outer shell, both ends of the rotating shaft are connected to the inner wall of the outer shell through a first bearing seat, the sealing plate is fixedly inserted into the middle of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a worm gear, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a worm meshing with the worm gear, and the worm gear is connected to the inner wall of the outer shell through a second bearing seat.

[0011] Preferably, the driving motor is electrically connected to the electric cabinet control body, and a first elastic member is connected between one end of the worm and the inner wall of the outer shell.

[0012] Preferably, a sealing strip having the same contour as the heat dissipation hole is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing plate, and the area of ​​the sealing strip is larger than the area of ​​the heat dissipation hole.

[0013] Preferably, the power-off self-starting component includes two groups of support blocks fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protective box, and the tops of the two groups of support blocks are horizontally penetrated by a first connector and a second connector fixedly connected thereto, one end of the first connector is electrically connected to one pole of the battery, one end of the second connector is connected in series with the air pump and electrically connected to the other pole of the battery, and the second connector is rotatably connected to a third connector at one end close to the first connector, a second elastic member is connected between the third connector and the inner bottom wall of the protective box, a magnet is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the third connector, and an iron core fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the protective box is provided directly below the magnet, a coil is wound and fixedly connected to the outer side of the iron core, and the coil is electrically connected to the electric cabinet control body.

[0014] Preferably, the inside of the wire inlet and the wire outlet are both sleeved with protective rings, and there is an interference fit between the protective rings and the external wires.

[0015] Preferably, the fire extinguishing components include a sleeve fixedly connected to the top of the bottom cover, a piston is arranged inside the sleeve, a fuse is fixedly connected to one side of the piston, the fuse is electrically connected to the battery through the power-off self-starting component, a needle is fixedly connected to the other side of the piston, and a third elastic member is connected between one side of the piston and the inner wall of the sleeve, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve, and an inert gas is filled between the sealing plate and the piston.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention can actively open or close the heat dissipation holes by driving the sealing plate to rotate actively through the driving component. In actual use, the electric cabinet control body can actively open the sealing plate by controlling the driving component, and effectively dissipate heat by cooperating with the heat dissipation fan. In addition, when not in use, the sealing plate can be actively closed under the drive of the driving component, and the sealing cooperation between the outer shell and the top cover, bottom cover and cabinet door can better realize the dustproof function.

[0017] 2. The present invention can use the smoke sensor to seal the heat dissipation holes with a sealing plate when a fire is detected. At the same time, by cooperating with the air pump, the interior of the outer shell can be sealed and in a low-pressure and low-oxygen environment to achieve the effect of extinguishing the fire or reducing the fire. In addition, the power-off self-starting component can use the battery to actively start the fire extinguishing component when the power of the electric cabinet control body is cut off. The fire extinguishing component sprays inert gas from the bottom of the cabinet toward the control column of the electric cabinet, thereby further improving the reliability of the fire extinguishing function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing plate structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power converter of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer shell of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the filter structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft structure of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified view of the structure at center; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the support block structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the needle of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. outer shell; 2. top cover; 3. bottom cover; 4. cabinet door; 5. heat dissipation hole; 6. sealing plate; 7. adjustment plate; 8. mounting plate; 9. electric cabinet control body; 10. protection box; 11. battery; 12. smoke sensor; 13. power converter; 14. air pump; 15. inlet; 16. outlet; 17. cooling fan; 18. filter; 19. limiter; 20. positioning hole; 21. shaft; 22. drive motor; 23. , first bearing seat; 24, worm wheel; 25, worm; 26, second bearing seat; 27, first elastic member; 28, sealing strip; 29, support block; 30, first connector; 31, second connector; 32, third connector; 33, second elastic member; 34, magnet; 35, iron core; 36, coil; 37, protective ring; 38, sleeve; 39, piston; 40, fuse; 41, needle; 42, third elastic member; 43, sealing sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Embodiment 1 like Figures 1 to 9As shown, a charging pile electrical control switch cabinet comprises an outer shell 1, the top and bottom of the outer shell 1 are respectively sealed and fixedly connected with a top cover 2 and a bottom cover 3, a cabinet door 4 is hinged on the front of the outer shell 1, the outer shell 1 is a sealed structure, and a sealing ring is inlaid on the outer side of the cabinet door 4, the cabinet door 4 and the outer shell 1 are sealed by a sealing ring, the sealing ring is made of high temperature resistant material and inlaid around the outer side of the cabinet door 4, the outer shell 1, the top cover 2, the bottom cover 3 and the cabinet door 4 are all made of bent metal materials, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 5 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on both sides of the outer shell 1, a driving assembly is fixedly connected on both sides of the inner wall of the outer shell 1, and a sealing plate 6 corresponding to the heat dissipation holes 5 is inserted on the driving assembly, and a plurality of adjustment plates 7 are vertically fixedly connected inside the outer shell 1, the adjustment plates 7 are at least two groups and are vertically fixed, and at the same time, long strip holes are fixedly connected on the adjustment plates 7 at equal intervals, and a mounting plate 8 is detachably fixedly connected on the adjustment plate 7, and the mounting plate 8 is horizontally arranged and has a circular hole that cooperates with the long strip holes on the adjustment plate 7 for positioning, and the adjustment plate 7 is detachably fixed to the mounting plate 8 by bolts, so that the mounting plate 8 can be adjusted up and down on the adjustment plate 7, thereby ensuring that the installation position of the electric cabinet control body 9 and the charging pile can be adjusted, thereby ensuring the versatility of the switch cabinet, which realizes fire prevention by monitoring the concentration of smoke. The mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the electric cabinet control body 9 and the protection box 10, and the electric cabinet control body 9 and the charging pile can be fixed on the mounting plate 8. The protection box 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the power-off self-starting component and the battery 11, and the outside of the protection box 10 is fixedly connected to the smoke sensor 12. The smoke sensor 12 is electrically connected to the electric cabinet control body 9, and its working principle is the prior art, and no further explanation is given here. The top cover 2 is fixedly connected to a power converter 13 and an air pump 14 electrically connected to the electric cabinet control body 9, and the air pump 14 is electrically connected to the battery 11 through the power-off self-starting component, and the top cover 2 is respectively penetrated with an inlet 15 and an outlet 16, and the top of the bottom cover 3 is fixedly connected to a fire extinguishing component facing the electric cabinet control body 9.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, the driving assembly includes a plurality of parallel rotating shafts 21 and a driving motor 22 fixed to the inner wall of the outer shell 1, both ends of the rotating shaft 21 are connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1 through a first bearing seat 23, a sealing plate 6 is fixedly inserted in the middle of the rotating shaft 21, one end of the rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected to a worm gear 24, the output end of the driving motor 22 is fixedly connected to a worm 25 meshing with the worm gear 24, the meshing of the worm gear 24 and the worm gear 25 is mechanically self-locking, and the worm gear 25 is connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1 through a second bearing seat 26, the driving motor 22 is electrically connected to the electric cabinet control body 9, and one end of the worm gear 25 is connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1. A first elastic member 27 is connected, and the drive motor 22 has a self-locking function when powered on. After the drive motor 22 is started, it can drive the worm 25 to rotate a fixed number of circles and make the rotating shaft 21 rotate at least 90 degrees, and the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 21 does not exceed 120 degrees. This can ensure that the sealing plate 6 is fully opened, so that the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation hole 5 is optimal. At the same time, the meshing of the worm wheel 24 and the worm 25 has mechanical self-locking. In actual use, the worm 25 can actively drive the worm wheel 24 to rotate, but the worm wheel 24 cannot drive the worm 25 to rotate in the opposite direction. This can ensure the stability of the opening angle of the sealing plate 6 and effectively improve the service life of the drive motor 22.

[0023] The first elastic member 27 is always in a contracted state, and the torque of the drive motor 22 is greater than the elastic force of the first elastic member 27. When the drive motor 22 is powered off and loses the self-locking function, the first elastic member 27 can drive the worm 25 to actively reverse and ensure that the sealing strip 28 is tightly fitted with the heat dissipation hole 5. One situation in which the drive motor 22 is powered off is an external power failure, and another situation is a power failure caused by an internal failure of the electrical cabinet control body 9 itself. In the event of a fire, the charging pile cannot be used in these two situations. Therefore, the first elastic member 27 drives the sealing plate 6 to actively reverse and seal, which can play an active dust prevention or active sealing and fire extinguishing effect.

[0024] like Figure 8As shown, the power-off self-starting components include two groups of support blocks 29 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protective box 10, and the tops of the two groups of support blocks 29 are horizontally penetrated and fixedly connected with a first connector 30 and a second connector 31, one end of the first connector 30 is electrically connected to one pole of the battery 11, one end of the second connector 31 is connected in series with the air pump 14 and electrically connected to the other pole of the battery 11, and the second connector 31 is rotatably connected to the third connector 32 at one end close to the first connector 30, and a second elastic member 33 is connected between the third connector 32 and the inner bottom wall of the protective box 10, and the bottom of one side of the third connector 32 A magnet 34 is fixedly connected, and an iron core 35 fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the protective box 10 is provided directly below the magnet 34. A coil 36 is wound and fixedly connected to the outer side of the iron core 35. The coil 36 is electrically connected to the electric cabinet control body 9. When the coil 36 is energized, the iron core 35 generates magnetism, and the end of the iron core 35 and the magnet 34 that are close to each other have the same magnetism and repel each other. At this time, the third connector 32 and the first connector 30 are in a disconnected state. When the coil 36 is energized, the repulsive force between the iron core 35 and the magnet 34 is greater than the pulling force of the second elastic member 33, and the material of the third connector 32 is non-magnetic material copper or aluminum.

[0025] In this embodiment, the charging pile is fixed inside the outer shell 1 by using the adjustment plate 7 and the mounting plate 8, and the control chip is fixedly connected inside the electric cabinet control body 9, and the electric cabinet control body 9 is electrically connected to the external power supply through the inlet 15 and the outlet 16. In actual use, the electric cabinet control body 9 controls the drive motor 22 to rotate forward, and the drive motor 22 rotates forward to drive the worm 25 to rotate. At this time, the worm 25 drives the worm wheel 24 to rotate, and the worm wheel 24 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate. At the same time, the rotating shaft 21 drives the sealing plate 6 to rotate a certain angle, so that the sealing strip 28 leaves the heat dissipation hole 5, that is, the heat dissipation hole 5 is in In the on state, when the charging pile is in use, the heat dissipation holes 5 are opened and the heat dissipation fan 17 is started, so that the heat can be effectively dissipated. On the contrary, when the charging pile is not in use, the electric cabinet control body 9 controls the driving motor 22 to reverse, and the rotating shaft 21 drives the sealing plate 6 to reverse and reset, so that the sealing strip 28 can close the heat dissipation holes 5. In addition, in actual use, a buzzer or a warning light can be connected in series between the first connector 30 or the second connector 31 and the battery 11. In this way, when the electric cabinet control body 9 fails and the power is cut off, the battery 11 can be used to start the buzzer or the warning light, thereby playing a warning role and reminding personnel to check the fault.

[0026] It should be taken into account that when a fire occurs inside the cabinet and the cabinet control body 9 is not powered off, the smoke sensor 12 detects smoke and transmits a signal to the cabinet control body 9, and the cabinet control body 9 controls the drive motor 22 to reverse, thereby using the sealing strip 28 to seal the heat dissipation hole 5. At the same time, the cabinet control body 9 controls the air pump 14 to start, and the air pump 14 extracts the gas inside the cabinet, thereby forming a low-pressure and low-oxygen environment inside the cabinet, which can effectively extinguish the fire or reduce the fire. When a fire occurs inside the cabinet and the cabinet control body 9 is powered off, the drive motor 22 cannot be started. At this time, the first elastic member 27 can drive the worm 25 to actively reverse and ensure that the sealing strip 28 is tightly fitted with the heat dissipation hole 5. At the same time, the coil 36 is powered off and the iron core 35 loses its magnetism. At this time, the second elastic member 33 drives the third connector 32 to rotate and makes one end of it abut against the first connector 30. At this time, the first connector 30 is connected to the second connector 31, and the battery 11 can drive the air pump 14 to start.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a plurality of cooling fans 17 electrically connected to the electric cabinet control body 9 are fixedly connected inside the outer shell 1, a filter screen 18 is fixedly connected to the outside of the heat dissipation hole 5, and a plurality of limit members 19 are fixedly connected around the filter screen 18. The end of the limit member 19 is set to a conical structure and is made of a flexible and high-temperature resistant material. A positioning hole 20 corresponding to the limit member 19 is opened through the outer shell 1, and the diameter of the positioning hole 20 is smaller than the maximum diameter of the limit member 19. A protective ring 37 is sleeved inside the inlet 15 and the outlet 16. The protective ring 37 and the external wiring are interference fit. There are at least two inlets 15 and outlets 16. The inlet 15 and outlet 16 that are not used during actual wiring need to be sealed with a blind rubber ring. The protective ring 37 and the blind rubber ring are both made of flame-retardant and high-temperature resistant materials.

[0028] It should be noted that the outer shell 1 can be sealed by closing the cabinet door 4 and the sealing plate 6. In addition, the protective ring 37 seals the wire inlet 15 and the wire outlet 16 with the external wires respectively. This not only protects the internal components of the cabinet from dust, but also isolates the internal components from the external environment in the event of a fire, thereby preventing the fire from spreading further. The filter 18 can play a dust-proof role. At the same time, when the sealing strip 28 is tightly fitted with the heat dissipation hole 5, the dust-proof effect can be further improved.

[0029] Embodiment 2 On the basis of the above embodiments, when the electrical control switch cabinet of the charging pile is running at high power, if the heat is not discharged in time, a short circuit and fire may easily occur. However, the existing charging piles do not have a mechanism for active and rapid fire extinguishing, and the safety factor is not high enough.

[0030] like Figure 4 and Fig. 9As shown, the fire extinguishing components include a sleeve 38 fixedly connected to the top of the bottom cover 3, a piston 39 is arranged inside the sleeve 38, a fuse 40 is fixedly connected to one side of the piston 39, the fuse 40 is electrically connected to the battery 11 through the power-off self-starting component, a needle 41 is fixedly connected to the other side of the piston 39, the needle 41 is arranged in a cone, and a third elastic member 42 is connected between one side of the piston 39 and the inner wall of the sleeve 38, a sealing sheet 43 is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve 38, and an inert gas is filled between the sealing sheet 43 and the piston 39, and the fuse 40 is connected in series between the first connector 30 or the second connector 31 and the battery 11. In actual use, the opening of the sleeve 38 faces upward and the third elastic member 42 is in a compressed state.

[0031] In this embodiment, when a fire occurs inside the cabinet and the electrical cabinet control body 9 is powered off, the battery 11 is energized and the fuse 40 is broken by heat. At this time, the elastic potential energy stored in the third elastic member 42 is released and pushes the piston 39, and the inert gas is compressed. At the same time, the piston 39 continues to move forward and uses the needle 41 to pierce the sealing sheet 43, thereby spraying the inert gas toward the electrical cabinet control body 9. The inert gas has the characteristics of stable chemical properties, non-combustibility, non-combustibility, non-toxicity, and non-corrosiveness, and can play an auxiliary fire extinguishing effect. Compared with the traditional method of using a fire extinguisher to extinguish fire, the fire extinguishing method of this switch cabinet is more timely and will not cause damage to internal components. It has a high safety factor and can ensure the reuse of the switch cabinet, thereby achieving the purpose of cost saving.

[0032] Based on the above embodiments, the present invention also provides an application of the condenser as described above in a refrigerator, so as to further optimize the refrigeration effect of the refrigerator. Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A charging pile electrical control switch cabinet, comprising an outer shell (1), wherein the top and bottom of the outer shell (1) are respectively sealed and fixedly connected to a top cover (2) and a bottom cover (3), characterized in that: The front of the outer shell (1) is hingedly connected to a cabinet door (4); a plurality of heat dissipation holes (5) are fixedly connected at equal intervals on both sides of the outer shell (1); both sides of the inner wall of the outer shell (1) are fixedly connected to drive components; and sealing plates (6) corresponding to the heat dissipation holes (5) are inserted through the drive components; A plurality of adjustment plates (7) are vertically fixedly connected inside the outer shell (1), a mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate (7), an electric cabinet control body (9) and a protection box (10) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (8), a power-off self-starting component and a battery (11) are fixedly connected inside the protection box (10), and a smoke sensor (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the protection box (10); A power converter (13) and an air pump (14) electrically connected to the electric cabinet control body (9) are fixedly connected inside the top cover (2); the air pump (14) is electrically connected to the battery (11) via the power-off self-starting component; and a line inlet (15) and a line outlet (16) are respectively provided through the top cover (2); and a plurality of fire extinguishing components facing the electric cabinet control body (9) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom cover (3).

2. The charging pile electrical control switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell (1) is a sealed structure, and a sealing ring is embedded on the outer side of the cabinet door (4), and the cabinet door (4) and the outer shell (1) are sealed by the sealing ring.

3. The charging pile electrical control switch cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of cooling fans (17) electrically connected to the electric cabinet control body (9) are fixedly connected inside the outer shell (1), and a filter screen (18) is fixedly connected outside the cooling hole (5).

4. The charging pile electrical control switch cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting members (19) are fixedly connected around the filter screen (18), the ends of the limiting members (19) are configured as conical structures, and positioning holes (20) corresponding to the limiting members (19) are formed through the outer shell (1), and the diameter of the positioning holes (20) is smaller than the maximum diameter of the limiting members (19).

5. The charging pile electrical control switch cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a plurality of rotating shafts (21) arranged in parallel and a driving motor (22) fixed to the inner wall of the outer shell (1); both ends of the rotating shaft (21) are connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1) via a first bearing seat (23); the sealing plate (6) is fixedly inserted into the middle of the rotating shaft (21); one end of the rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (24); the output end of the driving motor (22) is fixedly connected to a worm (25) meshing with the worm gear (24); and the worm gear (25) is connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1) via a second bearing seat (26).

6. The charging pile electrical control switch cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving motor (22) is electrically connected to the electric cabinet control body (9), and a first elastic member (27) is connected between one end of the worm (25) and the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

7. The charging pile electrical control switch cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing strip (28) having the same profile as the heat dissipation hole (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing plate (6), and the area of ​​the sealing strip (28) is larger than the area of ​​the heat dissipation hole (5).

8. The charging pile electrical control switch cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The power-off self-starting component comprises two groups of support blocks (29) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protection box (10), and the tops of the two groups of support blocks (29) are respectively horizontally penetrated and fixedly connected with a first connector (30) and a second connector (31), one end of the first connector (30) is electrically connected to one pole of the battery (11), and one end of the second connector (31) is connected in series with the air pump (14) and electrically connected to the other pole of the battery (11), and the second connector (31) is close to the first connector (30). ) is rotatably connected to one end of a third connector (32), a second elastic member (33) is connected between the third connector (32) and the inner bottom wall of the protection box (10), a magnet (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the third connector (32), an iron core (35) fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the protection box (10) is provided directly below the magnet (34), a coil (36) is wound and fixedly connected to the outer side of the iron core (35), and the coil (36) is electrically connected to the electric cabinet control body (9).

9. The charging pile electrical control switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the wire inlet (15) and the wire outlet (16) are both sleeved with a protective ring (37), and there is an interference fit between the protective ring (37) and the external wire.

10. The charging pile electrical control switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire extinguishing components all include a sleeve (38) fixedly connected to the top of the bottom cover (3), a piston (39) being arranged inside the sleeve (38), a fuse (40) being fixedly connected to one side of the piston (39), the fuse (40) being electrically connected to the battery (11) through the power-off self-starting component, a needle (41) being fixedly connected to the other side of the piston (39), and a third elastic member (42) being connected between one side of the piston (39) and the inner wall of the sleeve (38), and a sealing sheet (43) being fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve (38), and an inert gas being filled between the sealing sheet (43) and the piston (39).

Citation Information

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