Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage nursing device and use method thereof
By designing a blocking structure of the extruded cone and spring mechanism in the upper gastrointestinal bleeding care device, the switch of the fluid hose solves the problem of liquid waste during use, and improves the convenience and stability of the device through the design of the cart and universal wheels.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411919672.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing upper gastrointestinal bleeding care device is prone to waste rinsing fluid when used, and the device position is unreasonable, which affects normal use.
An upper gastrointestinal bleeding care device including a cart and a connecting structure is designed. The cart is equipped with a liquid storage structure and a blocking structure. The blocking structure controls the switch of the liquid hose through the extrusion cone and a spring mechanism to reduce liquid waste. The device can be moved to one side of the hospital bed and fixed by a universal wheel for easy use by a patient.
It effectively reduces the waste of disinfectant and mouthwash, avoids affecting the subsequent use of the device, and the mobility and fixity of the device improves the convenience and stability of use.
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Figure CN119564438A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to an upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Upper gastrointestinal bleeding is a common clinical emergency that requires timely and effective care and treatment. During the nursing process, patients may experience symptoms such as vomiting and vomiting blood, which requires not only timely cleaning and collection, but also close monitoring of the patient.
[0003] After searching, in an upper gastrointestinal bleeding care device with a publication number of CN116327607A, the invention relates to an upper gastrointestinal bleeding care device in the field of medical device technology, including a nursing cart, a translation device is slidably provided on one side of the nursing cart, a vomiting basin mouth is limitedly sleeved on one side of the translation device, a clean water pipe is fixedly connected to a lower end of one side of the vomiting basin mouth, one end of the clean water pipe is fixedly connected to a water supply system, the water supply system is located on an inner side of the nursing cart, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the inner lower end of the vomiting basin mouth, a sensor is fixedly connected to one side of the nozzle, a first battery is fixedly connected to the inside of the vomiting basin mouth, and the first battery is electrically connected to the sensor.
[0004] The sensor set in the above-mentioned upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device can transmit a signal to the single-chip microcomputer when sensing the patient's vomiting, thereby controlling the water supply system to supply water, and spraying water from the nozzle through the cleaning water pipe. The vomit in the pipe can be cleaned when vomiting, and it is automatic cleaning, which is convenient for cleaning. However, there are still some problems in use:
[0005] The above device flushes the pipe through the sensor, and when the patient uses the device, vomiting will occur multiple times and in small amounts. Controlling the water flushing through the sensor will cause a large waste of flushing fluid, and the water supply in the device is limited, and frequent flushing will affect the normal use of the device.
[0006] Therefore, in view of the above problems, an upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device and a method of using the same are proposed. Summary of the invention
[0007] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0008] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an upper gastrointestinal bleeding care device and a method of using the same, which solves the problem that the above-mentioned device is prone to waste flushing fluid during use, affecting the subsequent use of the device, and the problem that the position setting of the above-mentioned device is unreasonable, affecting the normal use of the device.
[0009] (II) Technical solution
[0010] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device and a method of using the same, comprising a cart and a connecting structure located at the front of the cart, the front of the cart is provided with two slide grooves distributed on the left and right, the middle part of the upper end of the cart is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the cart are both fixedly connected with a liquid storage structure, the upper part of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a collecting bucket, the lower part of the collecting bucket passes through the upper part of the cart and extends into the interior of the cart, and the upper part of the collecting bucket is fixedly connected with a flushing structure, the left side and the right side of the mounting seat are both fixedly connected with a blocking structure, the bottom front side of the left liquid storage structure is fixedly connected with a first drainage hose, the first drainage hose is fixedly connected to the flushing structure, the lower front side of the right liquid storage structure is fixedly connected with a second drainage hose, the end of the second drainage hose is fixedly connected with a gargle structure, and the first drainage hose and the second drainage hose pass through the two blocking structures respectively;
[0011] The blocking structure includes a first fixed block, a movable cavity is opened at the front of the first fixed block, a fixing hole is opened at the middle of the upper side surface and the middle of the side away from the mounting seat, a first movable hole is opened at the front side of the top of the first fixed block, four corners of the lower wall in the movable cavity are fixedly connected with first springs, the upper parts of the four first springs are commonly fixedly connected with a fixing plate, an extrusion cone block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the fixing plate, a pressure rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper part of the fixing plate, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the pressing rod, the first fixed block is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, the pressure rod is slidably connected to the first movable hole, the pressing plate is located at the upper part of the first fixed block, the two fixed holes are fixedly connected to the first drainage hose or the second drainage hose, and the extrusion cone block is located at the lower part of the first drainage hose or the second drainage hose.
[0012] Preferably, push rods are fixedly connected to the upper left and right sides of the cart, universal wheels with brakes are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the cart, doors are movably connected to the left and right sides of the rear of the cart, a odor-blocking structure is fixedly connected to the middle of the front wall of the cart, two limit strips distributed left and right are fixedly connected to the left side of the lower wall of the cart, and a collection bucket is slidably connected between the two limit strips.
[0013] Preferably, the connecting structure includes two L-shaped hook plates, each of which is provided with a second movable hole at the upper rear portion of the upper side, each of which is slidably connected to a fixing rod inside the two second movable holes, each of which is sleeved with a second spring on the outer upper side of the two fixing rods, the two fixing rods are respectively fixedly connected to the lower wall and the upper wall of the two sliding grooves, the two L-shaped hook plates are respectively slidably connected to the two sliding grooves, and the two second springs are respectively located on the upper part of the two L-shaped hook plates.
[0014] Preferably, the mounting seat includes a fixing seat, a fixing groove is provided on the upper portion of the fixing seat, a through hole communicating with the fixing groove is provided in the middle portion of the lower side of the fixing seat, two arm supports distributed on the left and right are fixedly connected to the front portion of the fixing seat, and the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the cart.
[0015] Preferably, the collecting bucket includes a conical bucket, which is located inside the fixed groove and fixedly connected to the fixed seat, a transition portion is provided on the lower side of the inner part of the conical bucket, an external tube is fixedly connected to the lower part of the conical bucket, the external tube is fixedly connected to the through hole, and the external tube passes through the upper part of the cart and extends to the interior of the cart.
[0016] Preferably, the liquid storage structure includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to the cart, a liquid tank is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed frame, a filling port is provided on the rear side of the top of the liquid tank, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the liquid tank, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the liquid tank, and the front side of the bottom of the liquid tank is fixedly connected to the first drainage hose or the second drainage hose.
[0017] Preferably, the flushing structure comprises an annular hollow tube, which is fixedly connected to the first drainage hose and the upper part of the cone bucket, and a plurality of downwardly inclined water outlet holes which are equally distributed are provided on the inner side of the annular hollow tube.
[0018] Preferably, the gargle structure comprises a bellows, one side of the bellows is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the other side of the bellows is fixedly connected to a water outlet head, and the connecting pipe is engagedly connected to the second liquid discharge hose.
[0019] Preferably, the odor-blocking structure includes a second fixed block, an S-shaped positioning groove is provided on the upper front side of the second fixed block, a disposable flexible discharge pipe is embedded in the S-shaped positioning groove, the second fixed block is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the cart, and the upper part of the disposable flexible discharge pipe is embedded in the external pipe.
[0020] A method for using an upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device comprises the following steps:
[0021] Step 1, placing the device: first add disinfectant to the left liquid storage structure, then add mouthwash to the right liquid storage structure, push the device to the patient's bedside, connect the device to the bed through the connecting structure, and then fix the device through four brakeable universal wheels;
[0022] Step 2, use the device: the patient can support himself through the armrest in the mounting seat, and control the two blocking structures in the device with both hands, or the medical staff can control the blocking structure. The patient can spit the vomited dirt into the collection bucket, and then the blocking structure on the left controls the disinfectant to be discharged to rinse the inside of the collection bucket, and the blocking structure on the right controls the mouthwash to be discharged for the patient to rinse his mouth, and then the dirt and liquid entering the collection bucket slide down and enter the collection bucket through the disposable flexible discharge pipe in the taste blocking structure;
[0023] Step 3, cleaning the device: the remaining liquid in the liquid storage structure can be drained through the discharge pipe in the liquid storage structure, and then the collection bucket and the entire device are thoroughly disinfected with disinfectant. Finally, the disposable flexible discharge pipe and gargle structure in the odor-blocking structure are replaced, and the collection bucket is cleaned and disinfected.
[0024] (III) Beneficial effects
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device and a method of using the same, which have the following beneficial effects:
[0026] 1. The present invention has blocking structures fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting seat. The drainage hoses connected to the lower parts of the two liquid storage structures in the device pass through the two blocking structures and are respectively connected to the flushing structure and the gargle structure. When the device is in use, the squeezing cone blocks in the two blocking structures will squeeze the drainage hose to prevent the disinfectant and the mouthwash from being discharged. After the patient vomits, the pressing piece in the corresponding blocking structure can be pressed down as needed to release the squeezing of the drainage hose by the squeezing cone block, so that the corresponding disinfectant or mouthwash can be discharged. After releasing the pressing piece, the squeezing cone block can squeeze the drainage hose again under the elasticity of the first spring to prevent it from continuing to discharge, which can reduce the waste of disinfectant and mouthwash when the device is in use and avoid affecting the subsequent use of the device.
[0027] 2. The present invention is provided with a connecting structure at the front of the cart and a mounting seat at the lower part of the collecting bucket at the upper part of the cart. When the device is in use, the device can be moved to one side of the bed, and the cart and the bed are connected by two L-shaped hook plates in the connecting structure. The device is then fixed by four brakeable universal wheels to prevent the device from moving during use. Arm supports are provided on both sides of the front of the mounting seat, so that the patient can support himself by the two arm supports when using the device, making it more convenient for the patient to use the device.
[0028] 3. The present invention provides a transition portion inside the collection bucket, and the transition portion can temporarily store a small amount of the patient's vomitus, making it convenient to observe and record the patient's vomitus.
[0029] 4. The present invention provides a plurality of downward-inclined and slanted water outlet holes on the inner side of the annular hollow tube in the flushing structure. When the flushing structure is used to flush the inside of the collecting bucket, the downward-inclined and slanted water outlet holes can make the discharged disinfectant slide down in a spiral shape, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the flushing.
[0030] 5. The present invention provides a bellows in the mouthwash structure. When the mouthwash structure is used, the bellows can be bent so that it can be stuck on the upper edge of the collection bucket, so that the patient does not need to touch the mouthwash structure, and can perform the mouthwash operation by pressing the corresponding blocking structure.
[0031] 6. The present invention provides an odor-blocking structure inside the cart, and the odor-blocking structure is connected to the lower part of the collecting bucket. When the device is used, the vomit flushed out by the disinfectant will be discharged into the collecting bucket through the disposable flexible discharge pipe in the odor-blocking structure. After the disinfectant flushes out the vomit, a part of the disinfectant will remain in the disposable flexible discharge pipe to seal the inside of the disposable flexible discharge pipe, preventing the odor from returning to the collecting bucket through the disposable flexible discharge pipe. At the same time, the disposable flexible discharge pipe is more convenient to disinfect and clean after the device is used, which is convenient for the use of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front part of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cart of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the blocking structure of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connection structure of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mounting seat of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the liquid storage structure of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the collecting bucket of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the flushing structure of the present invention;
[0041] Fig. 9It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mouthwash structure of the present invention;
[0042] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the taste-barrier structure of the present invention.
[0043] In the figure: 1. cart; 2. connection structure; 3. mounting seat; 4. liquid storage structure; 5. collection bucket; 6. blocking structure; 7. flushing structure; 8. first liquid discharge hose; 9. second liquid discharge hose; 10. gargle structure; 11. push rod; 12. universal wheel with brake; 13. door; 14. odor-blocking structure; 15. limit strip; 16. collection bucket; 61. first fixed block; 62. movable cavity; 63. first movable hole; 64. fixed hole; 65. first spring; 66. fixed plate; 67. extrusion cone block; 68. pressure rod; 69. pressure sheet; 21. L-shaped Hook plate; 22, second movable hole; 23, fixing rod; 24, second spring; 25, slide groove; 31, fixing seat; 32, fixing groove; 33, through hole; 34, arm support; 41, fixing frame; 42, liquid tank; 43, filling port; 44, exhaust pipe; 45, discharge pipe; 51, cone bucket; 52, transition part; 53, external pipe; 71, annular hollow pipe; 72, downward inclined water outlet hole; 101, bellows; 102, connecting pipe; 103, water outlet head; 141, second fixing block; 142, S-shaped positioning groove; 143, disposable flexible discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] Specific examples are given below.
[0046] See also Figure 1-Figure 10The present invention provides an upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device and a method of using the same, comprising a trolley 1 and a connecting structure 2 located at the front of the trolley 1, characterized in that: the front of the trolley 1 is provided with two slide grooves 25 distributed on the left and right sides, a mounting seat 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the trolley 1, a liquid storage structure 4 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the trolley 1, a collecting bucket 5 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mounting seat 3, the lower part of the collecting bucket 5 passes through the upper part of the trolley 1 and extends to the inside of the trolley 1, and a flushing structure 7 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the collecting bucket 5, a blocking structure 6 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the mounting seat 3, a first liquid discharge hose 8 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the left liquid storage structure 4, and the first liquid discharge hose 8 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the left liquid storage structure 4. The hose 8 is fixedly connected to the flushing structure 7, a second drainage hose 9 is fixedly connected to the front lower side of the right liquid storage structure 4, a gargle structure 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the second drainage hose 9, and the first drainage hose 8 and the second drainage hose 9 pass through the two blocking structures 6 respectively, a push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the upper left and right sides of the cart 1, universal wheels 12 that can be braked are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the cart 1, doors 13 are movably connected to the left and right rear sides of the cart 1, a odor-blocking structure 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front inner wall of the cart 1, two limit strips 15 distributed left and right are fixedly connected to the left side of the lower inner wall of the cart 1, and a collection bucket 16 is slidably connected between the two limit strips 15.
[0047] Further Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the blocking structure 6 includes a first fixed block 61, a movable cavity 62 is opened at the front of the first fixed block 61, a fixing hole 64 is opened in the middle of the upper side surface of the first fixed block 61 and in the middle of the side away from the mounting seat 3, a first movable hole 63 is opened on the front side of the top of the first fixed block 61, and the four corners of the lower wall of the movable cavity 62 are fixedly connected with first springs 65, and the upper parts of the four first springs 65 are commonly fixedly connected with a fixing plate 66, and the top rear side of the fixing plate 66 is fixedly connected with an extrusion cone block 67, and the upper front side of the fixing plate 66 is fixedly connected with a pressure rod 68, and the upper part of the pressure rod 68 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 69, the first fixed block 61 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 3, the pressure rod 68 is slidably connected to the first movable hole 63, and the pressing plate 69 is located at the upper part of the first fixed block 61, and the two fixed holes 64 are fixedly connected to the first drainage hose 8 or the second drainage hose 9, and the extrusion cone block 67 is located at the lower part of the first drainage hose 8 or the second drainage hose 9.
[0048] Through the above scheme: by fixing the blocking structure 6 on both sides of the mounting seat 3, the drainage hoses connected to the lower parts of the two liquid storage structures 4 in the device pass through the two blocking structures 6 respectively and are respectively connected to the flushing structure 7 and the gargle structure 10. When the device is in use, the squeezing cone blocks 67 in the two blocking structures 6 will squeeze the drainage hoses to prevent the disinfectant and mouthwash from being discharged. After the patient vomits, the pressing piece 69 in the corresponding blocking structure 6 can be pressed down as needed to release the squeezing of the drainage hose by the squeezing cone block 67, so that the corresponding disinfectant or mouthwash can be discharged. After releasing the pressing piece 69, the squeezing cone block 67 can squeeze the drainage hose again under the elasticity of the first spring 65 to prevent it from continuing to discharge, which can reduce the waste of disinfectant and mouthwash when the device is used and avoid affecting the subsequent use of the device.
[0049] Further Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the connecting structure 2 includes two L-shaped hook plates 21, and the upper rear parts of the two L-shaped hook plates 21 are each provided with a second movable hole 22, and the insides of the two second movable holes 22 are both slidably connected with a fixing rod 23, and the outer upper sides of the two fixing rods 23 are both sleeved with a second spring 24, and the two fixing rods 23 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower wall and the upper wall of the two slide grooves 25, and the two L-shaped hook plates 21 are respectively slidably connected to the two slide grooves 25, and the two second springs 24 are respectively located at the upper parts of the two L-shaped hook plates 21, and the mounting seat 3 includes a fixing seat 31, and the upper part of the fixing seat 31 is provided with a fixing groove 32, and the middle part of the lower side of the fixing seat 31 is provided with a through hole 33 communicating with the fixing groove 32, and the front part of the fixing seat 31 is fixedly connected with two arm supports 34 distributed on the left and right, and the fixing seat 31 is fixedly connected to the cart 1.
[0050] Through the above scheme: by providing a connecting structure 2 at the front of the cart 1 and providing a mounting seat 3 at the lower part of the collecting bucket 5 on the upper part of the cart 1, when the device is in use, the device can be moved to one side of the bed, and the cart 1 and the bed are connected through the two L-shaped hook plates 21 in the connecting structure 2, and then the device is fixed through four brakeable universal wheels 12 to prevent the device from moving during use, and arm supports 34 are provided on both sides of the front part of the mounting seat 3, so that the patient can support himself through the two arm supports 34 when using the device, making it more convenient for the patient to use the device.
[0051] Further Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the collecting bucket 5 includes a cone bucket 51, which is located inside the fixing groove 32 and fixedly connected to the fixing seat 31. A transition portion 52 is provided on the lower side of the cone bucket 51. An external pipe 53 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the cone bucket 51. The external pipe 53 is fixedly connected to the through hole 33 through insertion, and the external pipe 53 passes through the upper part of the cart 1 and extends to the inside of the cart 1.
[0052] Through the above scheme: by providing a transition portion 52 inside the collecting bucket 5, the transition portion 52 can temporarily store a small amount of the patient's vomitus, which can facilitate the observation and recording of the patient's vomitus.
[0053] Further Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the liquid storage structure 4 includes a fixed frame 41, which is fixedly connected to the cart 1, a liquid tank 42 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed frame 41, a filling port 43 is provided on the top rear side of the liquid tank 42, an exhaust pipe 44 is fixedly connected to the top front side of the liquid tank 42, a discharge pipe 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the liquid tank 42, and the bottom front side of the liquid tank 42 is fixedly connected to the first drainage hose 8 or the second drainage hose 9, and the flushing structure 7 includes an annular hollow tube 71, which is fixedly connected to the first drainage hose 8 and the upper part of the cone bucket 51, and a plurality of downward-inclined skewed water outlet holes 72 distributed at equal distances are provided on the inner side of the annular hollow tube 71.
[0054] Through the above scheme: by opening a plurality of downward-inclined and slanted water outlet holes 72 on the inner side of the annular hollow tube 71 in the flushing structure 7, when the flushing structure 7 is used to flush the inside of the collecting bucket 5, the downward-inclined and slanted water outlet holes can make the discharged disinfectant slide down in a spiral shape, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the flushing.
[0055] Further Figure 1-Figure 5 The mouthwash structure 10 shown includes a bellows 101 , one side of the bellows 101 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 102 , the other side of the bellows 101 is fixedly connected to a water outlet head 103 , and the connecting pipe 102 is engaged and connected with the second liquid discharge hose 9 .
[0056] Through the above scheme: by interrupting the mouthwash structure 10 with a bellows 101, when using the mouthwash structure 10, the bellows 101 can be bent so that it can be stuck on the upper edge of the collecting bucket 5, so that the patient does not need to touch the mouthwash structure 10, and only needs to press the corresponding blocking structure 6 to achieve the mouthwash operation.
[0057] Further Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the odor-blocking structure 14 includes a second fixed block 141, an S-shaped positioning groove 142 is opened on the upper front side of the second fixed block 141, a disposable flexible discharge tube 143 is embedded in the S-shaped positioning groove 142, the second fixed block 141 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the cart 1, and the upper part of the disposable flexible discharge tube 143 is embedded in the external tube 53.
[0058] Through the above scheme: by providing an odor-blocking structure 14 inside the cart 1, the odor-blocking structure 14 is connected to the lower part of the collecting bucket 5. When the device is used, the vomit flushed out by the disinfectant will be discharged to the inside of the collecting bucket 16 through the disposable flexible discharge pipe 143 in the odor-blocking structure 14. After the disinfectant flushes out the vomit, a part of the disinfectant will remain inside the disposable flexible discharge pipe 143 to seal the inside of the disposable flexible discharge pipe 143, preventing the odor from returning to the collecting bucket 5 through the disposable flexible discharge pipe 143. At the same time, the disposable flexible discharge pipe is more convenient to disinfect and clean after the device is used, which is convenient for the use of the device.
[0059] A method for using an upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device, used for the instructions for use of the above-mentioned upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device, characterized in that it at least includes the following steps:
[0060] Step 1, placing the device: first add disinfectant to the left liquid storage structure 4, then add mouthwash to the right liquid storage structure 4, push the device to the patient's bedside, connect the device to the bed through the connecting structure 2, and then fix the device through four brakeable universal wheels 12;
[0061] Step 2, using the device: the patient can support himself through the armrest 34 in the mounting seat 3, and control the two blocking structures 6 in the device with both hands, or the medical staff can control the blocking structure 6, the patient can vomit the dirt into the collection bucket 5, and then the left blocking structure 6 controls the disinfectant to be discharged to rinse the inside of the collection bucket 5, and the right blocking structure 6 controls the mouthwash to be discharged for the patient to rinse his mouth, and then the dirt and liquid entering the collection bucket 5 slide down and enter the collection bucket 16 through the disposable flexible discharge pipe 143 in the taste blocking structure 14;
[0062] Step 3, cleaning the device: the remaining liquid in the liquid storage structure 4 can be drained through the discharge pipe 45 in the liquid storage structure 4, and then the collection bucket 5 and the entire device are thoroughly disinfected with disinfectant. Finally, the disposable flexible discharge pipe 143 and the gargle structure 10 in the odor-blocking structure 14 are replaced, and the collection barrel 16 is cleaned and disinfected.
[0063] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.
Claims
1. An upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device, comprising a trolley (1) and a connecting structure (2) located at the front of the trolley (1), characterized in that: The front part of the cart (1) is provided with two slide grooves (25) distributed on the left and right sides. The middle part of the upper end of the cart (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (3). The left side and the right side of the upper end of the cart (1) are both fixedly connected to a liquid storage structure (4). The upper part of the mounting seat (3) is fixedly connected to a collecting bucket (5). The lower part of the collecting bucket (5) passes through the upper part of the cart (1) and extends into the interior of the cart (1). The upper part of the collecting bucket (5) is fixedly connected to a flushing structure (7). The left side of the mounting seat (3) is fixedly connected to a liquid storage structure (4). The left and right sides of the liquid storage structure (4) are both fixedly connected with a blocking structure (6); the bottom front side of the left liquid storage structure (4) is fixedly connected with a first liquid discharge hose (8); the first liquid discharge hose (8) is fixedly connected with a flushing structure (7); the bottom front side of the right liquid storage structure (4) is fixedly connected with a second liquid discharge hose (9); the end of the second liquid discharge hose (9) is fixedly connected with a gargle structure (10); and the first liquid discharge hose (8) and the second liquid discharge hose (9) pass through two blocking structures (6) respectively; The blocking structure (6) comprises a first fixing block (61), a movable cavity (62) is provided at the front of the first fixing block (61), a fixing hole (64) is provided at the middle of the upper side surface and the middle of the side away from the mounting seat (3) of the first fixing block (61), a first movable hole (63) is provided at the front of the top of the first fixing block (61), four corners of the lower wall of the movable cavity (62) are fixedly connected to first springs (65), the upper parts of the four first springs (65) are fixedly connected to a fixing plate (66), and the rear side of the top of the fixing plate (66) is fixedly connected to an extrusion The cone block (67) is fixedly connected to a pressure rod (68) on the front side of the upper part of the fixed plate (66), and a pressure plate (69) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the pressure rod (68). The first fixed block (61) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (3), and the pressure rod (68) is slidably connected to the first movable hole (63). The pressure plate (69) is located on the upper part of the first fixed block (61). The two fixed holes (64) are fixedly connected to the first drainage hose (8) or the second drainage hose (9), and the extrusion cone block (67) is located at the lower part of the first drainage hose (8) or the second drainage hose (9).
2. The upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper left and right sides of the cart (1) are fixedly connected to push rods (11), the four corners of the bottom of the cart (1) are fixedly connected to brakeable universal wheels (12), the left and right sides of the rear of the cart (1) are movably connected to doors (13), the middle of the front wall of the cart (1) is fixedly connected to a odor-blocking structure (14), the left side of the lower wall of the cart (1) is fixedly connected to two limit strips (15) distributed on the left and right sides, and a collection bucket (16) is slidably connected between the two limit strips (15).
3. The upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure (2) comprises two L-shaped hook plates (21), the upper rear parts of the two L-shaped hook plates (21) are each provided with a second movable hole (22), the interiors of the two second movable holes (22) are each slidably connected with a fixing rod (23), the exterior upper sides of the two fixing rods (23) are each sleeved with a second spring (24), the two fixing rods (23) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower wall and the upper wall of the two sliding grooves (25), the two L-shaped hook plates (21) are respectively slidably connected to the two sliding grooves (25), and the two second springs (24) are respectively located on the upper parts of the two L-shaped hook plates (21).
4. The upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (3) comprises a fixing seat (31), a fixing groove (32) is provided on the upper part of the fixing seat (31), a through hole (33) communicating with the fixing groove (32) is provided in the middle part of the lower side of the fixing seat (31), two arm supports (34) distributed on the left and right are fixedly connected to the front part of the fixing seat (31), and the fixing seat (31) is fixedly connected to the cart (1).
5. The upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collecting bucket (5) comprises a cone bucket (51), the cone bucket (51) is located inside the fixing groove (32) and is fixedly connected to the fixing seat (31), a transition portion (52) is provided on the lower side of the cone bucket (51), an external pipe (53) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the cone bucket (51), the external pipe (53) is fixedly connected to the through hole (33), and the external pipe (53) passes through the upper part of the cart (1) and extends to the inside of the cart (1).
6. The upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage structure (4) comprises a fixing frame (41), the fixing frame (41) is fixedly connected to the cart (1), a liquid tank (42) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixing frame (41), a filling port (43) is arranged at the top rear side of the liquid tank (42), an exhaust pipe (44) is fixedly connected to the top front side of the liquid tank (42), a discharge pipe (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the liquid tank (42), and the bottom front side of the liquid tank (42) is fixedly connected to the first liquid discharge hose (8) or the second liquid discharge hose (9).
7. The upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flushing structure (7) comprises an annular hollow tube (71), the annular hollow tube (71) being fixedly connected to the first liquid discharge hose (8) and the upper part of the cone bucket (51), and a plurality of downwardly inclined water outlet holes (72) distributed at equal distances are provided inside the annular hollow tube (71).
8. The upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mouthwash structure (10) comprises a bellows (101), one side of the bellows (101) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (102), the other side of the bellows (101) is fixedly connected to a water outlet head (103), and the connecting pipe (102) is engaged and connected with a second liquid discharge hose (9).
9. The upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The odor-blocking structure (14) comprises a second fixing block (141), an S-shaped positioning groove (142) is provided on the upper front side of the second fixing block (141), a disposable flexible discharge pipe (143) is embedded in the S-shaped positioning groove (142), the second fixing block (141) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the trolley (1), and the upper part of the disposable flexible discharge pipe (143) is embedded in the external pipe (53).
10. A method for using the upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1, placing the device: first add disinfectant to the left liquid storage structure (4), then add mouthwash to the right liquid storage structure (4), push the device to the patient's bedside, connect the device to the bed through the connecting structure (2), and then fix the device through four brakeable universal wheels (12); Step 2, using the device: the patient can support himself / herself through the armrest (34) in the mounting seat (3), and control the two blocking structures (6) in the device with both hands, or the medical staff can control the blocking structure (6), the patient can spit the vomited dirt into the collection bucket (5), and then the left blocking structure (6) controls the discharge of disinfectant to rinse the inside of the collection bucket (5), and the right blocking structure (6) controls the discharge of mouthwash for the patient to rinse the mouth, and then the dirt and liquid entering the collection bucket (5) slide down and enter the collection bucket (16) through the disposable flexible discharge pipe (143) in the taste blocking structure (14); Step 3, cleaning the device: the remaining liquid in the liquid storage structure (4) can be drained through the discharge pipe (45) in the liquid storage structure (4), and then the collection bucket (5) and the entire device are thoroughly disinfected with disinfectant. Finally, the disposable flexible discharge pipe (143) and the gargle structure (10) in the odor-blocking structure (14) are replaced, and the collection barrel (16) is cleaned and disinfected.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Nursing device for upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage
CN116327607A