Tunnel construction shift change management system and method

Abstract

The invention discloses a tunnel construction shift change management system and method. The tunnel construction shift change management system comprises a leader information import piece, a shift change information import piece, a shift change information import piece and a card reading device. The leader information import piece is used for importing leader information to the card reading equipment; the shift exchange information import piece is used for importing shift exchange information to the card reading equipment; the shift-connection information import piece is used for importing shift-connection information to the card reading equipment; the card reading equipment comprises a shift change recording module; and after the leader information, the shift change information and the shift pick-up information are imported, the shift change record module automatically generates a shift change record table. The system has the advantages that the leader uses the leader information import piece to carry out shift-change clock-in, the leader of the previous shift team uses the shift-change information import piece to carry out shift-change clock-in, the leader of the later shift team uses the shift-change information import piece to carry out shift-change clock-in, field shift-change supervising and urging are carried out through the leader, the constraint is good, and the work efficiency is high. And the situation that others replace shift-change clock-in for falsification and the like can be effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of information management, and in particular to a tunnel construction shift handover management system and method. Background Art

[0002] For tunnel construction involving multiple types of work, the construction process is very cumbersome and complicated, which means that multiple construction processes often need to be carried out in turn in a forward and backward sequence, such as scaffolding, line laying, drilling and blasting, surveying, arch support, excavation, loading, slag removal and grouting, etc. Each process basically requires a professional team to complete, and the completion time of each process is very irregular, ranging from half an hour to several hours. There is no interruption between each process. When the previous process is completed, the next process must follow. Therefore, for tunnel construction, the frequent entry and exit of multiple teams will cause a situation that is difficult to manage and supervise.

[0003] At present, when tunnel construction is changing shifts, the general operation is for the foreman to hand over the shift by handwriting on paper to register the handover.

[0004] However, the problem is that the handover is only registered by handwriting on paper, that is, the handover record is only registered by manual recording, the record will be inaccurate, untimely, poorly binding, and the workload is large. Especially for tunnel construction involving safety, the handover is not effectively supervised and supervised. It is possible that the handover personnel of the previous shift are in danger in the work area and cannot be discovered in time, making the reliability of the entire handover low. At the same time, when registering the handover on handwritten paper, the handwriting is sloppy and difficult to recognize, and the paper handover content cannot be transmitted / copied in time. Once lost, it is difficult to archive. As a result, the traditional handover punch-in mode implemented by manual recording is of poor practicality.

[0005] In this regard, the inventor of this patent combined his experience, thought about the problems encountered in his work, read a large amount of scientific research materials and literature, and conducted searches and novelties to gradually conceive and design this application to solve related technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent. To this end, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a tunnel construction shift handover management system and method.

[0007] To achieve one of the above purposes, a tunnel construction shift handover management system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:

[0008] A worker information importer; the worker information importer communicates with the card reader in near field to import the worker information into the card reader;

[0009] A shift handover information importer; the shift handover information importer communicates with a card reader in near field to import the shift handover information into the card reader;

[0010] A succession information importer; the succession information importer communicates with a card reader in near field, so as to import the succession information into the card reader;

[0011] A card reading device; the card reading device includes a main controller and a shift handover record module connected to the main controller; after the foreman information, shift handover information and the successor information are imported within a preset shift handover time range, the shift handover record module automatically generates a shift handover record table including the foreman information, shift handover information and the successor information and their respective import times.

[0012] In addition, the tunnel construction shift handover management system and method according to the above embodiment of the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:

[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the foreman information includes at least the name of the foreman of the shift handover; the handover information includes at least the name of the team leader of the previous shift and the name of the process of the previous shift; the succession information includes at least the name of the team leader of the next shift and the name of the process of the next shift.

[0014] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the card reading device further comprises a biometric feature collection module for collecting biometric feature information of the shift handover personnel, and a biometric feature verification module for comparing the similarity between the collected biometric feature information of the shift handover personnel and the pre-stored biometric feature information and generating a comparison result when the similarity reaches a preset value;

[0015] The biometric collection module and the biometric verification module are both connected to the main controller; the biometric information of the shift handover personnel includes the biometric information of the foreman, the biometric information of the previous shift team leader and the biometric information of the next shift team leader.

[0016] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the biometric feature is a fingerprint feature, a face feature, a voiceprint feature, an iris feature, a palmprint feature, a vein feature, a human ear feature or a retina feature;

[0017] Correspondingly, the biometric feature acquisition module is a fingerprint feature acquisition module, a face feature acquisition module, a voiceprint feature acquisition module, an iris feature acquisition module, a palmprint feature acquisition module, a vein feature acquisition module, a human ear feature acquisition module or a retina feature acquisition module.

[0018] According to an embodiment of the present invention, it further includes an intelligent display terminal, wherein the intelligent display terminal communicates with the card reading device via a network;

[0019] The intelligent display terminal is used to store and manage shift handover rules, including the names of the shift handover personnel, the content of the construction process items and the handover time limit, and sends the shift handover rule data to the card reader device through the network. At the same time, it is used to receive the shift handover record table uploaded by the card reader device after the shift handover is successful.

[0020] According to one embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a shift handover reminder module for reminding the team leader of the previous shift to prepare for the shift handover when the preset shift handover time point is about to arrive; the shift handover reminder module is set in the work area.

[0021] According to one embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a shift reminder module for reminding the team leader of the next shift to prepare for the shift handover when the preset shift handover time is about to arrive; the shift reminder module is set in the duty room or command center.

[0022] To achieve the second objective above, a tunnel construction shift management method according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0023] The foreman uses the foreman information importer to import the foreman information into the card reader;

[0024] The team leader of the previous shift uses the shift handover information importer to import the shift handover information into the card reader;

[0025] The team leader of the next shift uses the handover information importer to import the handover information into the card reader;

[0026] After the foreman information, shift handover information and shift succession information are imported within the preset shift succession time range, the card reading device automatically generates a shift succession record table including the foreman information, shift handover information and shift succession information and their respective import times.

[0027] In addition, the tunnel construction shift management method according to the above embodiment of the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:

[0028] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the foreman information includes at least the name of the foreman of the shift handover; the handover information includes at least the name of the team leader of the previous shift and the name of the process of the previous shift; the succession information includes at least the name of the team leader of the next shift and the name of the process of the next shift.

[0029] According to one embodiment of the present invention, before the step of "the foreman uses the foreman information importing component to import the foreman information into the card reading device", the step further includes:

[0030] The biometric information of the shift handover personnel is collected, and the similarity between the collected biometric information of the shift handover personnel and the pre-stored biometric information is compared, and a comparison result is generated when the similarity reaches a preset value to verify the identity of the shift handover personnel.

[0031] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0032] First, during implementation, the team leader of the previous shift uses the handover information import piece to clock in for handover, and the team leader of the next shift uses the succession information import piece to clock in for succession. The foreman who supervises the on-site handover between the team leader of the previous shift and the team leader of the next shift uses the foreman information import piece to clock in for handover. Through the effective supervision and safety monitoring of on-site handover by the foreman, the binding force is good, and it can effectively prevent others from clocking in for the handover and committing fraud. Especially for tunnel construction involving safety, the handover is effectively supervised and safely monitored, so that it is not easy for the handover personnel to be in danger in the work area and cannot be discovered in time, because the foreman can know in real time whether they have clocked in for handover, making the handover safe and reliable.

[0033] Second, each time the clock-in work for shift handover is completed, the card reader will automatically generate a shift handover record sheet containing the foreman information, shift handover information, and the successor information and their respective import times, so that various shift handover information can be integrated into an electronic file for archiving, which is convenient for timely transmission / copying and not easily lost. Compared with the traditional manual record-based shift handover registration mode, this application is highly practical.

[0034] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0036] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structural framework of the tunnel construction shift handover management system of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structural framework of the card reading device in the tunnel construction shift management system of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 3 This is a flowchart of the steps of the tunnel construction shift handover management method of the present invention in one embodiment;

[0039] Figure 4In another embodiment, it is a flowchart of the steps of the tunnel construction shift handover management method of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 5 1 is a flowchart of the steps of the tunnel construction shift management method of the present invention in another embodiment; Figure numerals:

[0041] Tunnel construction shift management system 1000;

[0042] Leading worker information import part 10;

[0043] Shift information import part 20;

[0044] Succession information import part 30;

[0045] Card reading device 40;

[0046] Main controller 401;

[0047] Shift handover record module 402;

[0048] Information data reading module 403

[0049] Biometric feature collection module 404;

[0050] Biometric verification module 405;

[0051] Intelligent display terminal 50;

[0052] Shift reminder module 60;

[0053] A shift reminder module 70;

[0054] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0055] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings of the specification, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0056] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “circumferential”, “radial”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings of the specification, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0057] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0058] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0059] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0060] The tunnel construction shift handover management system and method according to the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0061] Embodiment 1

[0062] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 2As shown, the tunnel construction shift handover management system 1000 provided according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a foreman information importing component 10 for use by a foreman who supervises the on-site shift handover between the previous shift team leader and the next shift team leader, a shift handover information importing component 20 for use by the previous shift team leader, a shift handover information importing component 30 for use by the next shift team leader, and a card reading device 40 for the above three to punch in for shift handover:

[0063] The foreman information importing component 10 communicates with the card reader 40 in the near field to import the foreman information into the card reader 40; the handover information importing component 20 communicates with the card reader 40 in the near field to import the handover information into the card reader 40; the succession information importing component 30 communicates with the card reader 40 in the near field to import the succession information into the card reader 40;

[0064] In addition, the card reading device 40 includes a main controller 401, a shift handover record module 402 connected to the main controller 401, and an information data reading module 403 for reading the foreman information in the foreman information import component 10, the handover information in the handover information import component 20, and the succession information in the succession information import component 30; after the foreman information, the handover information, and the succession information are imported within the preset handover time range, the shift handover record module 402 automatically generates a shift handover record table containing the foreman information, the handover information, the succession information, and their respective import times.

[0065] Based on the above, it can be clearly seen that when this application is implemented specifically, it is mainly used as a tunnel construction shift handover management system 1000.

[0066] Specifically, when applying the present application, the team leader of the previous shift uses the handover information importer 20 to perform near-field communication with the card reader 40 to import the handover information into the card reader 40; the team leader of the next shift uses the succession information importer 30 to perform near-field communication with the card reader 40 to import the succession information into the card reader 40; the foreman who supervises the on-site handover between the team leader of the previous shift and the team leader of the next shift uses the foreman information importer 10 to perform near-field communication with the card reader 40 to import the foreman information into the card reader 40. After the foreman information, handover information and succession information are imported within the preset handover time range, the handover record module 402 will automatically generate a handover record table containing the foreman information, handover information and succession information and their respective import times. In this way, the simple operation and use of the present application are completed.

[0067] Obviously, the use of the above-mentioned application will have the following technical effects:

[0068] On the one hand, the team leader of the previous shift uses the handover information import component 20 to punch in for handover, and the team leader of the next shift uses the succession information import component 30 to punch in for succession, and the foreman who supervises the on-site handover between the team leader of the previous shift and the team leader of the next shift uses the foreman information import component 10 to punch in for handover. Through the effective supervision and safety supervision of on-site handover by the foreman, the binding force is good, and it can effectively prevent others from punching in for the handover and committing fraud. In particular, for tunnel construction involving safety, the handover is effectively supervised and safely supervised, so that it is not easy for the handover personnel to be in danger in the work area and cannot be discovered in time, because the foreman can know in real time whether he punches in for handover, so that the handover is safe and reliable.

[0069] On the other hand, each time the shift handover punch-in work is completed, the shift handover record module 402 will automatically generate a shift handover record table containing the foreman information, shift handover information and the successor information and their respective import times, so that various shift handover information can be integrated into an electronic file for archiving, which can be convenient for timely transmission / copying and is not easy to lose. Compared with the traditional manual record-based shift handover registration mode, this application is highly practical.

[0070] In addition, the foreman can also arrange the team leader of the later shift of the required process in real time and flexibly according to the process requirements to lead his team to take over and punch in to carry out the required process in the tunnel, so as to achieve flexible deployment and control between the various processes.

[0071] Furthermore, through the above-mentioned optimized design, the overall structure of the present application in Example 1 has good use effect.

[0072] Furthermore, in a specific implementation, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the foreman information includes at least the name of the foreman of the shift handover; the handover information includes at least the name of the team leader of the previous shift and the name of the process of the previous shift; the succession information includes at least the name of the team leader of the next shift and the name of the process of the next shift.

[0073] Therefore, it can be clearly seen that when the foreman information at least includes the name of the shift foreman, the shift handover information at least includes the name of the previous shift team leader and the name of the previous shift process, and the succession information at least includes the name of the next shift team leader and the name of the next shift process, the shift handover information can be made clear, so that the management personnel can know in real time which team and which construction process the current tunnel construction is in, so as to efficiently supervise and control the construction progress.

[0074] And for the above-mentioned present application, the foreman information import component 10 is preferably a shift handover work card A for the foreman, and the shift handover work card A carries the foreman information including the name of the foreman; the shift handover information import component 20 is preferably a shift handover work card B for the team leader of the previous shift, and the shift handover work card B carries the shift handover information including the name of the team leader of the previous shift and the name of the process of the previous shift; the succession information import component 30 is preferably a shift handover work card C for the team leader of the next shift, and the shift handover work card C carries the succession information including the name of the team leader of the next shift and the name of the process of the next shift; the card reading device 40 is preferably an IC card reader or an RFID card reader that can identify the foreman information, the shift handover information and the succession information, so that it can identify and read the information data in the shift handover work card A, the shift handover work card B and the shift handover work card C as IC cards or RFID cards, etc.

[0075] In addition, the foreman information import component 10 can also be an identity document for shift handover, a smart bracelet clock-in device, or a smart watch clock-in device, etc. used by the foreman; the handover information import component 20 can also be an identity document for shift handover, a smart bracelet clock-in device, or a smart watch clock-in device, etc. used by the team leader of the previous shift; the succession information import component 30 can be an identity document for shift handover, a smart bracelet clock-in device, or a smart watch clock-in device, etc. used by the team leader of the next shift.

[0076] It should be noted here that, for the actual application of the present application, it is not necessary for every shift handover personnel to punch in. For the team leader of the previous shift who needs to hand over, the team leader of the previous shift, as the team leader, can check the members of his team and ensure that they are correct, and then he can punch in alone. Similarly, for the team leader of the next shift who needs to take over, the team leader of the next shift, as the team leader, can check the members of his team and ensure that they are correct, and then he can punch in alone. Together with the foreman, the present application can be used to complete the shift handover by three people punching in, which can greatly simplify the shift handover process and greatly improve the shift handover efficiency.

[0077] Furthermore, in a specific implementation, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the card reading device 40 further includes a biometric collection module 404 for collecting biometric information of the shift handover personnel, and a biometric verification module 405 for comparing the similarity between the collected biometric information of the shift handover personnel and the pre-stored biometric information, and generating a comparison result when the similarity reaches a preset value to verify the identity of the shift handover personnel;

[0078] The biometric collection module 404 and the biometric verification module 405 are both connected to the main controller 401; the biometric information of the shift handover personnel includes the biometric information of the foreman, the biometric information of the previous shift team leader and the biometric information of the next shift team leader.

[0079] Therefore, when using this application to carry out shift handover, the biometric information of the shift handover personnel will be collected in advance through the biometric collection module 404. After verification by the biometric verification module 405, the authenticity of the identity of the foreman, the previous shift team leader and the next shift team leader who are carrying out the shift handover can be determined, making this application more reliable to use and more effective in preventing others from cheating by clocking in on behalf of the shift handover personnel.

[0080] Furthermore, in the technical solution, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the biometric feature is a fingerprint feature, a face feature, a voiceprint feature, an iris feature, a palmprint feature, a vein feature, a human ear feature or a retina feature;

[0081] Correspondingly, the biometric feature acquisition module 404 is a fingerprint feature acquisition module, a face feature acquisition module, a voiceprint feature acquisition module, an iris feature acquisition module, a palmprint feature acquisition module, a vein feature acquisition module, a human ear feature acquisition module or a retina feature acquisition module.

[0082] In this way, the unit or organization using the present application can arbitrarily select the fingerprint features, facial features, voiceprint features, iris features, palmprint features, vein features, ear features or retinal features as the biometric features that need to be identified according to actual needs, making the present application highly selective and flexible to use.

[0083] In addition, in a specific implementation, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the present application further includes an intelligent display terminal 50, and the intelligent display terminal 50 communicates with the card reading device 40 through a network;

[0084] Among them, the intelligent display terminal 50 is used to store and manage the shift handover rules, including the names of the handover personnel, the content of the construction process items and the handover time limit, and sends the shift handover rule data to the card reader device 40 through the network. At the same time, it is used to receive the shift handover record table uploaded by the card reader device 40 after the shift handover is successful.

[0085] In this way, the unit or organization using this application can manage the shift rules by operating the smart display terminal 50, making the use of this application more flexible and reliable. At the same time, by consulting the smart display terminal 50, the shift record sheet uploaded by the card reader 40 can be reviewed and audited to facilitate inspections by management personnel.

[0086] Furthermore, in specific implementation, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the present application also includes a shift reminder module 60 for reminding the team leader of the previous shift to prepare for the shift handover when the preset shift handover time is about to arrive; the shift reminder module 60 is set in the work area.

[0087] Therefore, the shift handover reminder module 60 is arranged in the working area, so that when the preset shift handover time point is about to arrive, it is used to remind the team leader of the previous shift to prepare for the shift handover, so as to help improve the shift handover efficiency.

[0088] Preferably, in the present application, the shift reminder module 60 is a sound column with a voice playback reminder function arranged in the working area, and the sound column can be connected to the duty room or command center via a network so that it can be remotely controlled, so that a control command can be remotely issued to drive the sound column to play voice, so as to remotely remind the team leader of the previous shift to prepare to complete the shift handover, and when the construction process carried out by the team of the team leader of the previous shift times out, the control command can also be remotely issued to drive the sound column to play voice again, so as to remotely remind the tunnel construction project management personnel to notify the team leader of the previous shift to hand over the shift in time.

[0089] Furthermore, in specific implementation, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the present application also includes a shift reminder module 70 for reminding the team leader of the next shift to prepare for the shift handover when the preset shift handover time is about to arrive; the shift reminder module 70 is arranged in the duty room or command center.

[0090] Therefore, the shift reminder module 70 is set in the duty room or command center, so that when the preset shift handover time is about to arrive, it can remind the team leader of the next shift to prepare for the handover, so as to help improve the shift handover efficiency.

[0091] Preferably, in the present application, the shift reminder module 70 is a sound column with a voice playback reminder function arranged in the duty room or command center. The sound column can be connected to the duty room or command center via a network so that it can be remotely controlled, so that a control command can be remotely issued to drive the sound column to play voice, so as to remotely remind the team leader of the next shift to prepare to complete the shift.

[0092] Embodiment 2

[0093] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the tunnel construction shift management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:

[0094] The foreman uses the foreman information importer 10 to import the foreman information into the card reader 40;

[0095] The team leader of the previous shift uses the shift information importer 20 to import the shift information into the card reader 40;

[0096] The team leader of the next shift uses the shift information importing component 30 to import the shift information into the card reading device 40;

[0097] After the foreman information, shift handover information and shift succession information are imported within the preset shift succession time range, the card reading device 40 automatically generates a shift succession record table including the foreman information, shift handover information and shift succession information and their respective import times.

[0098] In this way, the unit or organization using this application can complete the shift handover clocking in through the above four steps.

[0099] Obviously, the use of the above-mentioned application will have the following technical effects:

[0100] On the one hand, the team leader of the previous shift uses the handover information import component 20 to punch in for handover, and the team leader of the next shift uses the succession information import component 30 to punch in for succession, and the foreman who supervises the on-site handover between the team leader of the previous shift and the team leader of the next shift uses the foreman information import component 10 to punch in for handover. Through the effective supervision and safety supervision of on-site handover by the foreman, the binding force is good, and it can effectively prevent others from punching in for the handover and committing fraud. In particular, for tunnel construction involving safety, the handover is effectively supervised and safely supervised, so that it is not easy for the handover personnel to be in danger in the work area and cannot be discovered in time, because the foreman can know in real time whether he punches in for handover, so that the handover is safe and reliable.

[0101] On the other hand, each time the clocking-in work for shift handover is completed, the card reader 40 will automatically generate a shift handover record sheet containing the foreman information, shift handover information, and the successor information and their respective import times, so that various shift handover information can be integrated into an electronic file for archiving, which is convenient for timely transmission / copying and not easy to lose. Compared with the traditional shift handover registration mode implemented by manual records, this application is highly practical.

[0102] Furthermore, through the above-mentioned optimization design, the overall structure of the present application in Example 2 has a good use effect.

[0103] Furthermore, in a specific implementation, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the foreman information includes at least the name of the foreman of the shift handover; the handover information includes at least the name of the team leader of the previous shift and the name of the process of the previous shift; the succession information includes at least the name of the team leader of the next shift and the name of the process of the next shift.

[0104] Therefore, it can be clearly seen that when the foreman information at least includes the name of the shift foreman, the shift handover information at least includes the name of the previous shift team leader and the name of the previous shift process, and the succession information at least includes the name of the next shift team leader and the name of the next shift process, the shift handover information can be made clear, so that the management personnel can know in real time which team and which construction process the current tunnel construction is in, so as to efficiently supervise and control the construction progress.

[0105] Reference Figure 4 As shown, before the above-mentioned step of "the foreman uses the foreman information importer 10 to import the foreman information into the card reading device 40", the present application also includes the steps of: collecting biometric information of the shift handover personnel, comparing the similarity between the collected biometric information of the shift handover personnel and the pre-stored biometric information, and generating a comparison result when the similarity reaches a preset value, so as to verify the identity of the shift handover personnel and ensure the authenticity of the identity of the shift handover personnel, that is, to ensure the authenticity of the previous shift team leader, the next shift team leader and the foreman who are performing the shift handover, so that the present application in Example 2 is more reliable to use and can more effectively prevent others from cheating by clocking in for the shift handover.

[0106] In the above-mentioned related solutions, the biometric feature is a fingerprint feature, a face feature, a voiceprint feature, an iris feature, a palmprint feature, a vein feature, a human ear feature or a retina feature;

[0107] In this way, the unit or organization using the present application can arbitrarily select the fingerprint features, facial features, voiceprint features, iris features, palmprint features, vein features, ear features or retinal features as the biometric features that need to be identified according to actual needs, making the present application highly selective and flexible to use.

[0108] In addition, refer to Figure 5 As shown, in a specific implementation, according to an embodiment of the present invention, before the above step of "collecting biometric information of the handover personnel, comparing the similarity of the collected biometric information of the handover personnel with the pre-stored biometric information, and generating a comparison result when the similarity reaches a preset value to verify the identity of the handover personnel", the present application also includes the steps of:

[0109] A shift handover reminder module 60 is set in the work area to remind the team leader of the previous shift to prepare for the handover when the preset handover time is about to arrive; a shift handover reminder module 70 is set in the duty room or command center to remind the team leader of the next shift to prepare for the handover when the preset handover time is about to arrive.

[0110] Therefore, the shift reminder module 60 is set in the work area, that is, when the preset shift handover time is about to arrive, it is used to remind the team leader of the previous shift to prepare for the handover, so as to help improve the shift handover efficiency. The shift handover reminder module 70 is set in the duty room or command center, that is, when the preset shift handover time is about to arrive, it is used to remind the team leader of the next shift to prepare for the handover, so as to help improve the shift handover efficiency.

[0111] Preferably, in the present application, the shift handover reminder module 60 is a sound column with a voice playback reminder function arranged in the working area, and the shift succession reminder module 70 is a sound column with a voice playback reminder function arranged in the duty room or the command center. The two sound columns can be connected to the duty room or the command center via a network so as to be remotely controlled, so as to remotely issue a control command to drive the sound column to play voice, so as to remotely remind the team leader of the previous shift to prepare to complete the shift handover, and remotely remind the team leader of the next shift to prepare to complete the shift succession.

[0112] Furthermore, when the construction process carried out by the team of the previous shift leader exceeds the time limit, a control command can be issued remotely to drive the sound column installed in the working area to play the voice again, so as to remotely remind the tunnel construction project management personnel to notify the previous shift leader to hand over the shift in time.

[0113] In addition, in the tunnel construction shift handover management method provided in the present application, when the construction process carried out by the team of the previous shift team leader is overtime, the background server set up in the duty room or command center will also make a call, send a text message, APP call reminder or WeChat public account push reminder information to the smart phone carried by the tunnel construction project manager, so that the tunnel construction project manager can promptly notify the previous shift team leader to hand over the shift in time. This is mainly to take into account the situation that the tunnel construction project manager may not be at the tunnel construction site at this time due to other things to be busy with.

[0114] In this way, the application can be carefully considered during its specific implementation, and the display panel of the background server set up in the duty room or command center will also synchronously give corresponding early warning reminders, so that the background management personnel can know in real time and take various measures in time to let the foreman, the team leader of the previous shift and the team leader of the next shift complete the current shift handover punch-in together.

[0115] Other embodiments and the like are not described here by way of example.

[0116] In summary, in the tunnel construction shift handover management system and method provided by the present application, the team leader of the previous shift uses the handover information import component 20 to clock in for handover, and the team leader of the next shift uses the handover information import component 30 to clock in for handover, and the foreman who supervises the on-site handover between the team leader of the previous shift and the team leader of the next shift uses the foreman information import component 10 to clock in for handover. Through the effective supervision and safety supervision of on-site handover by the foreman, the binding force is good, and it can effectively prevent others from clocking in for the handover and committing fraud. In particular, for tunnel construction involving safety, the handover is effectively supervised and safely supervised, so that it is not easy for the handover personnel to be in danger in the work area and cannot be discovered in time, because the foreman can know in real time whether he has clocked in for handover, so that the handover is safe and reliable.

[0117] Moreover, each time the clocking-in work for shift handover is completed, the card reader 40 will automatically generate a shift handover record sheet containing the foreman information, shift handover information, and the successor information and their respective import times, so that various shift handover information can be integrated into an electronic file for archiving, which is convenient for timely transmission / copying and not easily lost. Compared with the traditional shift handover registration mode implemented by manual records, this application is highly practical.

[0118] Furthermore, the tunnel construction shift handover management system and method provided by this application are indeed extremely practical and have excellent use effects, which makes this application bound to have good market promotion value, and this application will inevitably be very popular and will be effectively popularized.

[0119] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0120] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tunnel construction shift management system, characterized in that: include: Import of foreman information; The foreman information importing component communicates with the card reading device in near field to import the foreman information into the card reading device; Shift handover information import document; The shift information importing component communicates with the card reading device in the near field to import the shift information into the card reading device; A succession information importer; the succession information importer communicates with a card reader in near field, so as to import the succession information into the card reader; A card reading device; the card reading device includes a main controller and a shift handover record module connected to the main controller; after the foreman information, shift handover information and the successor information are imported within a preset shift handover time range, the shift handover record module automatically generates a shift handover record table including the foreman information, shift handover information and the successor information and their respective import times.

2. The tunnel construction shift handover management system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The foreman information includes at least the name of the foreman of the shift handover; the handover information includes at least the name of the team leader of the previous shift and the name of the process of the previous shift; the succession information includes at least the name of the team leader of the next shift and the name of the process of the next shift.

3. The tunnel construction shift handover management system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The card reading device also includes a biometric collection module for collecting biometric information of the shift handover personnel, and a biometric verification module for comparing the similarity between the collected biometric information of the shift handover personnel and the pre-stored biometric information and generating a comparison result when the similarity reaches a preset value; The biometric collection module and the biometric verification module are both connected to the main controller; the biometric information of the shift handover personnel includes the biometric information of the foreman, the biometric information of the previous shift team leader and the biometric information of the next shift team leader.

4. The tunnel construction shift management system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The biometric feature is a fingerprint feature, a facial feature, a voiceprint feature, an iris feature, a palmprint feature, a vein feature, a human ear feature or a retina feature; Correspondingly, the biometric feature acquisition module is a fingerprint feature acquisition module, a face feature acquisition module, a voiceprint feature acquisition module, an iris feature acquisition module, a palmprint feature acquisition module, a vein feature acquisition module, a human ear feature acquisition module or a retina feature acquisition module.

5. The tunnel construction shift management system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: It also includes an intelligent display terminal, which communicates with the card reading device through a network; The intelligent display terminal is used to store and manage shift handover rules, including the names of the shift handover personnel, the content of the construction process items and the handover time limit, and sends the shift handover rule data to the card reader device through the network. At the same time, it is used to receive the shift handover record table uploaded by the card reader device after the shift handover is successful.

6. The tunnel construction shift handover management system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: It also includes a shift reminder module for reminding the team leader of the previous shift to prepare for the shift handover when the preset shift handover time is about to arrive; the shift reminder module is set in the work area.

7. The tunnel construction shift handover management system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: It also includes a shift reminder module for reminding the team leader of the next shift to prepare for the shift handover when the preset shift handover time is about to arrive; the shift reminder module is set in the duty room or command center.

8. A tunnel construction shift management method, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: The foreman uses the foreman information importer to import the foreman information into the card reader; The team leader of the previous shift uses the shift handover information importer to import the shift handover information into the card reader; The team leader of the next shift uses the handover information importer to import the handover information into the card reader; After the foreman information, shift handover information and shift succession information are imported within the preset shift succession time range, the card reading device automatically generates a shift succession record table including the foreman information, shift handover information and shift succession information and their respective import times.

9. The tunnel construction shift management method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The foreman information includes at least the name of the foreman of the shift handover; the handover information includes at least the name of the team leader of the previous shift and the name of the process of the previous shift; the succession information includes at least the name of the team leader of the next shift and the name of the process of the next shift.

10. The tunnel construction shift management method according to claim 8, characterized in that: Before the step of "the foreman uses the foreman information importer to import the foreman information into the card reader", the step further includes: The biometric information of the shift handover personnel is collected, and the similarity between the collected biometric information of the shift handover personnel and the pre-stored biometric information is compared, and a comparison result is generated when the similarity reaches a preset value to verify the identity of the shift handover personnel.

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