Raw water pump station information monitoring and early warning system and method
By integrating information monitoring and early warning systems in the original water pump station, the problem that traditional pump stations cannot detect water supply abnormalities in a timely manner is solved, and more efficient and safe operation management is achieved, and management costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411505817.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
AI Technical Summary
Traditional raw water pump stations lack dynamic monitoring of equipment operation, resulting in low operating efficiency and inability to detect abnormal water supply situations in a timely manner and make early warnings.
It provides a raw water pump station information monitoring and early warning system, integrating data collection, transmission, storage, processing and early warning functions, and receive sensor data, classify and process, and determine abnormal situations and trigger an early warning mechanism.
It improves the management efficiency, operation safety and reliability of the pump station, realizes remote monitoring, and reduces the management costs of water supply companies.
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Figure CN119625936A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a raw water pump station information monitoring and early warning system and method, belonging to the technical field of water supply systems. Background Art
[0002] As an important part of the urban water supply system, the operating efficiency, safety and stability of the raw water pump station are directly related to the quality of residents' lives and urban development. In the traditional water supply system, there are many problems such as outdated water supply construction mode, aging facilities, unstable system operation, and high raw water supply risks. Especially in the operation and management of raw water pump stations, there has long been a situation of low management efficiency and high labor costs. To this end, it is necessary to update the basic automatic control equipment, build the information of the pump station, and establish a water supply information monitoring and early warning system to promote the intelligent construction of the water supply system.
[0003] In the operation of traditional pumping stations for water supply, the water pump valves do not have the function of remotely monitoring basic water supply information, and the raw water pumping stations lack dynamic monitoring of equipment operation. This results in low overall operating efficiency of the pumping stations and inability to detect abnormal water supply conditions in a timely manner and issue early warnings. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and to provide a raw water pump station information monitoring and early warning system and method, which integrates data acquisition, transmission, storage, processing and early warning functions, monitors the operation data of the pump station, can promptly detect water supply anomalies and trigger an early warning mechanism, improve the management efficiency, operation safety and reliability of the pump station, realize remote monitoring of the pump station by production and operation managers, and reduce the management cost of the water supply enterprise.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a raw water pump station information monitoring and early warning method, comprising:
[0007] Receive water supply monitoring data sent by various sensors in the raw water pump station;
[0008] Classify and process various types of water supply monitoring data to determine whether there are abnormal conditions in the raw water pumping station;
[0009] In response to an abnormal situation in the raw water pump station, a warning signal is sent to the warning device;
[0010] In response to the fact that there is no abnormal situation in the raw water pumping station, no early warning operation is performed.
[0011] Furthermore, the water supply monitoring data includes water volume, pressure, valve opening, liquid level, temperature and water quality information during the operation of the raw water pump station, and the water quality information includes pH value, turbidity, conductivity, total phosphorus and total nitrogen indicators.
[0012] Furthermore, various types of water supply monitoring data are classified and processed to determine whether there are any abnormal conditions in the raw water pumping station, including: determining whether various types of water supply monitoring data exceed preset thresholds, and in response to a certain water supply monitoring data exceeding the preset threshold, determining that there is an abnormal condition in the raw water pumping station; in response to all water supply monitoring data not exceeding the preset threshold, determining that there is no abnormal condition in the raw water pumping station.
[0013] Furthermore, the early warning equipment includes a remote operation and maintenance control and management platform, an Internet terminal and a mobile terminal.
[0014] Furthermore, in response to an abnormal situation in the raw water pump station, sending an early warning signal to the early warning device includes:
[0015] In response to an abnormal situation in the raw water pump station at time t0, an early warning signal to be confirmed is sent to the early warning device, and at the same time, it is detected whether the management personnel give feedback to the early warning signal to be confirmed;
[0016] In response to the manager not making a confirmation feedback to the warning to be confirmed signal, extract the historical water supply information I before time t0 i , calculate the data fluctuation value B0 of this time as the fluctuation threshold, and judge the next data fluctuation according to the fluctuation threshold;
[0017] In response to the manager making a confirmation feedback to the early warning signal to be confirmed, the data fluctuation value is not calculated.
[0018] Furthermore, the next data fluctuation is judged according to the fluctuation threshold, including:
[0019] In response to an abnormal situation in the raw water pump station at time t1, the data fluctuation value B1 at this time is calculated;
[0020] In response to B1 being less than B0, the duration of this data fluctuation is recorded. In response to the duration of the data fluctuation being greater than a preset value, an early warning signal is issued to the management personnel. Otherwise, this data fluctuation is ignored.
[0021] In response to B1 being greater than B0, a warning signal to be confirmed is sent to the warning device, and at the same time, whether the management personnel gives feedback to the warning signal to be confirmed is detected;
[0022] In response to the manager not giving feedback instructions to the warning to be confirmed signal, B1 is used as the fluctuation threshold for the next data fluctuation judgment;
[0023] In response to the management staff giving feedback instructions to the warning to be confirmed signal, B0 continues to be used as the fluctuation threshold for the next data fluctuation judgment.
[0024] Furthermore, the calculation formula of the data fluctuation value is:
[0025]
[0026] Where: I0 is the water supply information at a certain moment, I i is the historical water supply information at the i-th moment, B0 is the data fluctuation value at the moment t0, and S is the fluctuation coefficient, which is pre-set by the management personnel.
[0027] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a raw water pump station information monitoring and early warning system, comprising:
[0028] Data receiving module: used to receive water supply monitoring data sent by various sensors in the raw water pump station;
[0029] Abnormal judgment module: used to classify and process various types of water supply monitoring data to determine whether there are abnormal conditions in the raw water pump station;
[0030] Pump station early warning module: used to send an early warning signal to the early warning device in response to an abnormal situation in the raw water pump station; when there is no abnormal situation in the raw water pump station, no early warning operation is performed.
[0031] In a third aspect, the present invention provides a raw water pump station information monitoring and early warning device, including a processor and a storage medium;
[0032] The storage medium is used to store instructions;
[0033] The processor is used to operate according to the instructions to execute the steps of any of the methods described above.
[0034] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which implements the steps of any of the above methods when executed by a processor.
[0035] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0036] 1. The present invention improves the operating efficiency of water supply pumping stations. Based on real-time collected data, the system can automatically analyze the operating status of the pumping station, optimize the start and stop control of the water pump, realize on-demand scheduling of water supply, and improve the operating efficiency of the pumping station;
[0037] Second, the present invention ensures water supply safety and water quality. By real-time monitoring of water quality, including key indicators such as pH value, turbidity, conductivity, total phosphorus, total nitrogen, etc., once abnormal water quality is found, an early warning is immediately issued, and management personnel are notified in various ways so that timely measures can be taken to ensure water supply safety;
[0038] 3. The present invention reduces operating costs. Through remote monitoring, manual labor is gradually released, and less or no personnel are required to operate the system, which reduces labor costs and improves management efficiency.
[0039] 4. The present invention uses this system to carry out information-based upgrading and transformation of existing water supply pumping stations, which can further promote the intelligent and integrated development of water services and improve the overall management level of the water supply system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0041] Figure 1 A schematic flow chart of a raw water pump station information monitoring and early warning method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0043] The following detailed description is an exemplary description, which is intended to provide further detailed description of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, all technical terms used in the present invention have the same meaning as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the present invention are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present invention.
[0044] Embodiment 1:
[0045] In the process of water supply system construction, the demand for more stable, efficient and safer water supply has given rise to the concept of smart water affairs. As an extremely important part of urban construction, smart water affairs has played a positive role in promoting innovation and development in the field of "intelligence". The purpose of smart water affairs is to analyze and utilize water resource data, improve the operation and management level of water enterprises, and then use some intelligent algorithms to predict some long-term needs or potential problems in the water industry, and reasonably allocate and dispatch resources. At present, there is still a long way to go for the intelligence of water supply in my country, and the field of smart water affairs is still in the exploratory stage. Most smart water affairs construction still stays at the platform layer and application layer, lacking a full-process solution from underlying data collection to intelligent analysis and then to decision-making system optimization.
[0046] In the intelligent construction of the entire water supply system, the intelligent construction of pump stations plays a vital role. As an important part of the water resources management system, the intelligent pump station can realize automatic and intelligent monitoring and control, and improve the utilization efficiency, management level and energy utilization rate of water resources. The intelligent information management system of the pump station is to establish environmental information perception, multi-information analysis, data deep mining and intelligent decision-making system in water supply scheduling, and finally form a comprehensive supervision platform for intelligent water supply system with complete environmental elements, advanced analysis models, complete basic data, interconnected application systems, and information sharing and utilization, which will produce technological innovation and provide technical support for the intelligent application of business management.
[0047] At present, most pumping stations still use the traditional water supply mode, mainly relying on industrial frequency or variable frequency water pumps to extract and transport water to meet different water needs. Traditional pumping stations are mainly composed of water pump units, inlet and outlet pools, electrical equipment, control systems and necessary auxiliary facilities. The water pump unit is responsible for lifting water to the required height or pressure and driving the water pump through the motor. The control system is responsible for monitoring the operating status of the pump station, adjusting the operating parameters of the water pump, and ensuring the safe, stable and efficient operation of the water supply system. In the water supply operation of traditional pumping stations, the water pump valves do not have the function of remotely monitoring the basic information of water supply, lack of dynamic monitoring of equipment operation, and equipment operation records, water level monitoring and other operation records are all in paper form, requiring more human resources, relatively low degree of automation, and lack of monitoring systems. This leads to low overall operating efficiency of the pumping station, poor water supply safety and stability, and inability to flexibly adjust the water supply according to actual needs, resulting in waste of water resources. At the same time, more manual intervention and operation are required, which increases operating costs and management difficulties.
[0048] This embodiment provides a raw water pump station information monitoring and early warning method, which aims to achieve comprehensive and real-time monitoring of the operating status of the raw water pump station by integrating multiple sensors, data analysis and processing technologies, and to provide early warnings for potential problems, thereby ensuring the safe and stable operation of the water supply system. The method is implemented through a water supply information monitoring module, a water supply information transmission network, an integrated server, and a remote operation and maintenance control and management platform. Specifically:
[0049] The water supply information monitoring module includes a variety of different types of high-precision sensors, which are installed in the pump station. They automatically monitor and record basic water supply information such as water volume, pressure, valve opening, liquid level, temperature, water quality, etc. during the operation of the water supply pump station. Then, the water supply information monitoring module transmits the monitored water supply information to the integrated server through the water supply information transmission network. The integrated server processes, classifies, and counts the received water supply information. According to the preset thresholds and monitoring data, it automatically determines whether there are any abnormal conditions, and sends out early warnings or alarm signals through the remote operation and maintenance control and management platform. It should be noted here that the integrated server The server supports multiple alarm modes, such as sound and light alarms, SMS notifications, email reminders, etc., to ensure that managers can respond in time; the remote operation and maintenance control and management platform is based on the combination of data information of the integrated server and the remote monitoring interface of the Web or mobile terminal. Operation and maintenance personnel and managers can view the basic information of water inlet and outlet of the pump station, the operation status of the pump unit, and the security monitoring status anytime and anywhere, realize remote operation and maintenance control, online record, query inspection, operation and maintenance, and other management situations. At the same time, it also supports daily operation reports, water volume statistics, energy consumption analysis, pressure statistics and other data query and report generation functions to provide support for decision-making.
[0050] During the actual operation of the raw water pump station, various types of monitoring data will fluctuate to a certain extent due to the influence of environmental factors. When a certain monitoring data exceeds a preset threshold at a certain moment or a short period of time, the remote operation and maintenance control and management platform will display a warning or alarm signal at this moment or period. In fact, such a short-term fluctuation does not require the management personnel to do any processing work. Such warning or alarm signals undoubtedly increase the workload of the management personnel and also bring pressure on the system data storage. Therefore, the present invention further proposes a new solution for judging whether the monitoring data really meets the warning standard. The specific contents are as follows:
[0051] When the integrated server collects the water supply information at the current moment, it also retains the historical water supply information collected before. When the water supply information I0 at a certain moment t0 exceeds the preset threshold, it sends a warning to be confirmed signal to the management personnel through the remote operation and maintenance control and management platform or other means. At the same time, it detects whether the management personnel confirms the warning to be confirmed signal. If the management personnel does not confirm the warning to be confirmed signal, the integrated server extracts the historical water supply information I0 at the i moments before t0. i Calculate the data fluctuation value B0 and use B0 as the standard value for the next fluctuation assessment. Data fluctuations below this standard value are ignored. If the manager confirms the warning signal to be confirmed, the data fluctuation value B0 will not be recorded. The calculation formula for the data fluctuation value is:
[0052]
[0053] Where: I0 is the water supply information at a certain moment, I i is the historical water supply information at the i-th moment, B0 is the data fluctuation value at the moment t0, and S is the fluctuation coefficient, which is pre-set by the management personnel.
[0054] When the water supply information I1 at time t1 exceeds the preset threshold, the integrated server calculates the data fluctuation value B1 at this time according to the above steps. If B1 is less than B0, the duration of this data fluctuation is recorded. If the duration of the data fluctuation is greater than the preset value, an early warning signal is issued to the management personnel, otherwise the data fluctuation is ignored; if B1 is greater than B0, an early warning signal to be confirmed is issued to the management personnel through the remote operation and maintenance control and management platform or other means. At the same time, it is detected whether the management personnel give feedback to the early warning signal to be confirmed. If the management personnel do not give feedback instructions to the early warning signal to be confirmed, B1 is retained and B0 is discarded. If the management personnel give feedback instructions to the early warning signal to be confirmed, B0 is retained and B1 is discarded, and so on. Through the above method, the early warning caused by some data fluctuations can be effectively avoided, thereby reducing the workload of the management personnel and also reducing the data storage pressure of the system.
[0055] Embodiment 2:
[0056] A raw water pump station information monitoring and early warning system can implement a raw water pump station information monitoring and early warning method described in Example 1, including:
[0057] Data receiving module: used to receive water supply monitoring data sent by various sensors in the raw water pump station;
[0058] Abnormal judgment module: used to classify and process various types of water supply monitoring data to determine whether there are abnormal conditions in the raw water pump station;
[0059] Pump station early warning module: used to send an early warning signal to the early warning device in response to an abnormal situation in the raw water pump station; when there is no abnormal situation in the raw water pump station, no early warning operation is performed.
[0060] Embodiment three:
[0061] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a raw water pump station information monitoring and early warning device, which can implement the raw water pump station information monitoring and early warning method described in the first embodiment, including a processor and a storage medium;
[0062] The storage medium is used to store instructions;
[0063] The processor is used to operate according to the instructions to perform the steps of the following method:
[0064] Receive water supply monitoring data sent by various sensors in the raw water pump station;
[0065] Classify and process various types of water supply monitoring data to determine whether there are abnormal conditions in the raw water pumping station;
[0066] In response to an abnormal situation in the raw water pump station, a warning signal is sent to the warning device;
[0067] In response to the fact that there is no abnormal situation in the raw water pumping station, no early warning operation is performed.
[0068] Embodiment 4:
[0069] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, which can implement the raw water pump station information monitoring and early warning method described in the first embodiment, and stores a computer program thereon, which implements the steps of the following method when the program is executed by a processor:
[0070] Receive water supply monitoring data sent by various sensors in the raw water pump station;
[0071] Classify and process various types of water supply monitoring data to determine whether there are abnormal conditions in the raw water pumping station;
[0072] In response to an abnormal situation in the raw water pump station, a warning signal is sent to the warning device;
[0073] In response to the fact that there is no abnormal situation in the raw water pumping station, no early warning operation is performed.
[0074] It is known from common technical knowledge that the present invention can be implemented by other embodiments that do not deviate from its spirit or essential features. Therefore, the above disclosed embodiments are only illustrative in all respects and are not exclusive. All changes within the scope of the present invention or within the scope equivalent to the present invention are included in the present invention.
[0075] It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present invention may be provided as methods, systems or computer program products. Therefore, the present invention may take the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.
[0076] The present invention is described with reference to flowcharts and / or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that each process and / or block in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of processes and / or blocks in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the process in the flowchart. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.
[0077] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.
[0078] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for implementing the process. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps for the functions specified in one or more boxes.
[0079] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in the relevant field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the present invention can still be modified or replaced by equivalents. Any modification or equivalent replacement that does not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for monitoring and early warning of raw water pump station information, characterized in that: include: Receive water supply monitoring data sent by various sensors in the raw water pump station; Classify and process various types of water supply monitoring data to determine whether there are abnormal conditions in the raw water pumping station; In response to an abnormal situation in the raw water pump station, a warning signal is sent to the warning device; In response to the fact that there is no abnormal situation in the raw water pumping station, no early warning operation is performed.
2. The raw water pump station information monitoring and early warning method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water supply monitoring data includes water volume, pressure, valve opening, liquid level, temperature and water quality information during the operation of the raw water pump station. The water quality information includes pH value, turbidity, conductivity, total phosphorus and total nitrogen indicators.
3. The raw water pump station information monitoring and early warning method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Classify and process various types of water supply monitoring data to determine whether there are any abnormal conditions in the raw water pumping station, including: determining whether various types of water supply monitoring data exceed preset thresholds; in response to a certain water supply monitoring data exceeding the preset threshold, determining that there is an abnormal condition in the raw water pumping station; in response to all water supply monitoring data not exceeding the preset threshold, determining that there is no abnormal condition in the raw water pumping station.
4. The raw water pump station information monitoring and early warning method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The early warning equipment includes a remote operation and maintenance control and management platform, an Internet terminal and a mobile terminal.
5. The raw water pump station information monitoring and early warning method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: In response to an abnormal situation at the raw water pump station, an early warning signal is sent to the early warning device, including: In response to an abnormal situation in the raw water pump station at time t0, an early warning signal to be confirmed is sent to the early warning device, and at the same time, it is detected whether the management personnel give feedback to the early warning signal to be confirmed; In response to the manager not making a confirmation feedback to the warning to be confirmed signal, extract the historical water supply information I before time t0 i , calculate the data fluctuation value B0 of this time as the fluctuation threshold, and judge the next data fluctuation according to the fluctuation threshold; In response to the manager making a confirmation feedback to the early warning signal to be confirmed, the data fluctuation value is not calculated.
6. The raw water pump station information monitoring and early warning method according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The next data fluctuation is judged according to the fluctuation threshold, including: In response to an abnormal situation in the raw water pump station at time t1, the data fluctuation value B1 at this time is calculated; In response to B1 being less than B0, the duration of this data fluctuation is recorded. In response to the duration of the data fluctuation being greater than a preset value, an early warning signal is issued to the management personnel. Otherwise, this data fluctuation is ignored. In response to B1 being greater than B0, a warning signal to be confirmed is sent to the warning device, and at the same time, whether the management personnel gives feedback to the warning signal to be confirmed is detected; In response to the manager not giving feedback instructions to the warning to be confirmed signal, B1 is used as the fluctuation threshold for the next data fluctuation judgment; In response to the management staff giving feedback instructions to the warning to be confirmed signal, B0 continues to be used as the fluctuation threshold for the next data fluctuation judgment.
7. The raw water pump station information monitoring and early warning method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The calculation formula of the data fluctuation value is: Where: I0 is the water supply information at a certain moment, I i is the historical water supply information at the i-th moment, B0 is the data fluctuation value at the moment t0, and S is the fluctuation coefficient, which is pre-set by the management personnel.
8. A raw water pump station information monitoring and early warning system, characterized in that: include: Data receiving module: used to receive water supply monitoring data sent by various sensors in the raw water pump station; Abnormal judgment module: used to classify and process various types of water supply monitoring data to determine whether there are abnormal conditions in the raw water pump station; Pump station early warning module: used to send an early warning signal to the early warning device in response to an abnormal situation in the raw water pump station; when there is no abnormal situation in the raw water pump station, no early warning operation is performed.
9. A raw water pump station information monitoring and early warning device, characterized in that: including processor and storage medium; The storage medium is used to store instructions; The processor is configured to operate according to the instructions to execute the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 are implemented.
Citation Information
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