On-site monitoring unit equipment and power and environment monitoring system

Abstract

The invention discloses on-site monitoring unit equipment and a power and environment monitoring system, and relates to the technical field of communication base station monitoring. The on-site monitoring unit device comprises: a housing; the circuit board is fixed at the rear end of the inner bottom surface of the shell; the power interface is fixed on the rear side surface of the shell and is electrically connected with the circuit board; the energy storage battery is fixed at the front end of the inner bottom surface of the shell and is electrically connected with the circuit board; the micro central processing module and the power management module are respectively fixed on the upper surface of the circuit board and are electrically connected with the circuit board; wherein the miniature central processing module controls the power management module to switch the power supply of the circuit board from the power supply connected with the power interface to the energy storage battery under the condition that the power supply connected with the power interface is powered off, so as to maintain the available state of the field monitoring unit equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of communication base station monitoring, and specifically relates to a field monitoring unit device and a dynamic environment monitoring system. Background Art

[0002] The Field Supervision Unit (FSU) device is an important part of the dynamic environment monitoring system of the communication base station. In the dynamic environment monitoring system of the communication base station, the field supervision unit device can collect various data in the base station, such as environmental parameters, equipment status, etc., and transmit these data to the monitoring platform for processing.

[0003] In the related art, the field monitoring unit device is usually connected to an external power source through a wire, and the external power source provides power to the field monitoring unit device. If the external power source is powered off, the field monitoring unit device will not work. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application aims to provide a field monitoring unit device and a dynamic environment monitoring system, so as to at least solve the problem that the field monitoring unit device cannot work due to power failure.

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a field monitoring unit device, the device comprising: shell; A circuit board is fixed to the rear end of the bottom surface of the housing; A power interface, fixed on the rear side of the housing and electrically connected to the circuit board; An energy storage battery is fixed to the front end of the bottom surface of the housing and is electrically connected to the circuit board; A micro central processing module and a power management module are respectively fixed on the upper surface of the circuit board and electrically connected to the circuit board; Among them, when the power supply connected to the power interface is powered off, the micro central processing module controls the power management module to switch the power supply of the circuit board from the power supply connected to the power interface to the energy storage battery, so as to maintain the available state of the field monitoring unit equipment.

[0006] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a dynamic environment monitoring system, including: The on-site monitoring unit device as described in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application; and Monitoring platform.

[0007] In an embodiment of the present application, a power interface, an energy storage battery, a micro central processing module and a power management module are provided in the field monitoring unit device, so that when the power connected to the power interface is powered off, the micro central processing module controls the power management module to switch the power supply of the circuit board from the power connected to the power interface to the energy storage battery. By coordinating the power interface, the energy storage battery, the micro central processing module and the power management module, the FSU device can continue to work normally when the external power supply is powered off.

[0008] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the dynamic environment monitoring system provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the main structure of the on-site monitoring unit device provided in the embodiment of the present application from a first perspective; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the main structure of the on-site monitoring unit device from a second perspective provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the main structure of the on-site monitoring unit device provided by the embodiment of the present application with the baffle opened from a first viewing angle; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the main structure of the on-site monitoring unit device provided in an embodiment of the present application with the baffle opened at a second viewing angle; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a circuit board of a field monitoring unit device from a first perspective provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a circuit board of a field monitoring unit device from a second perspective provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 8 For this application Figure 6 The enlarged view of point A in the middle; Fig. 9 For this application Figure 7 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0010] Reference numerals: 1. Shell; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Mounting hole; 4. Ventilation hole; 5. Removable baffle; 6. Buckle slot; 7. Bump; 8. Card hole; 9. Energy storage battery; 10. Circuit board; 11. Micro central processing module; 12. Memory module; 13. Power management module; 14. Analog-to-digital converter; 15. Wireless signal transceiver module; 16. Varistor; 17. Indicator light; 18. First terminal; 19. First connecting wire; 20. First connecting module; 21. Humidity sensor interface; 22. Temperature sensor interface; 23. Infrared sensor interface; 24. Second terminal; 25. Second connecting wire; 26. Second connecting module; 27. Water immersion sensor sensor interface; 28, current sensor interface; 29, voltage sensor interface; 30, third terminal; 31, third connecting wire; 32, USB interface; 33, fourth terminal; 34, fourth connecting wire; 35, RS485 interface; 36, fifth terminal; 37, fifth connecting wire; 38, RS232 interface; 39, sixth terminal; 40, sixth connecting wire; 41, DI interface; 42, seventh terminal; 43, seventh connecting wire; 44, DO interface; 45, eighth terminal; 46, eighth connecting wire; 47, Ethernet interface; 48, ninth terminal; 49, ninth connecting wire; 50, power interface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0011] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limitations on the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0012] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0013] Please see Figure 1 , is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dynamic environment monitoring system provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 1As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, the dynamic environment monitoring system includes: one or more field monitoring unit devices 100 and a monitoring platform 200. The field monitoring unit device 100 is used to monitor the communication base station and send the base station monitoring data obtained by monitoring to the monitoring platform 200. The monitoring platform 200 is used to further analyze and process the base station monitoring data.

[0014] Combine the following Figure 2-Figure 9 , the field monitoring unit device, hereinafter referred to as FSU device 100, is described in detail.

[0015] like Figure 2-Figure 9 As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, the FSU device 100 includes: The housing 1 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped; A circuit board 10 is fixed to the rear end of the bottom surface of the housing 1; A power interface 50 is fixed on the rear side of the housing 1 and is electrically connected to the circuit board 10; An energy storage battery 9 is fixed to the front end of the bottom surface of the housing 1 and is electrically connected to the circuit board 10; The micro central processing module 11 and the power management module 13 are respectively fixed on the upper surface of the circuit board 10 and electrically connected to the circuit board 10; Among them, when the power supply connected to the power interface 50 is powered off, the micro central processing module 11 controls the power management module 13 to switch the power supply of the circuit board 10 from the power supply connected to the power interface 50 to the energy storage battery 9, so as to maintain the available state of the FSU device 100.

[0016] In the embodiment of the present application, the FSU device 100 is an FSU device in the dynamic environment monitoring system, and its various electronic components are carried by the circuit board 10. The circuit board 10 in the FSU device 100 cooperates with various electronic components of the FSU device 100 through a preset circuit layout to realize signal transmission and processing, so that the FSU device 100 can work normally. In the related art, the circuit board 10 of the FSU device 100 is powered by an external power supply through a power interface 50, so that the FSU device 100 can work normally. The FSU device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application is provided with a storage battery 9, a micro central processing module 11 and a power management module 13 on the basis of the power interface 50, so that the micro central processing module 11 controls the power management module 13 to switch the power supply of the circuit board 10 from the power supply connected to the power interface 50 to the energy storage battery 9 when the power supply connected to the power interface 50 is powered off. The power interface 50, the energy storage battery 9, the micro central processing module 11 and the power management module 13 can be used in coordination with each other, so that the FSU device 100 can continue to work normally when the external power supply is powered off.

[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, the FSU device 100 further includes: A storage module 12 is fixed on the circuit board 10 and electrically connected to the circuit board 10; The micro central processing module 11 stores the base station monitoring data in the storage module 12 .

[0018] The storage module 12 in the embodiment of the present application is an external storage. The FSU device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application further provides the storage module 12 so that the micro central processing module 11 stores the base station monitoring data in the storage module 12, thereby preventing the base station monitoring data from being lost when power is off, and further ensuring data security.

[0019] In the embodiment of the present application, the base station monitoring data is collected by sensors and uploaded to the micro central processing module 11 through the sensor interface of the FSU device 100. In some embodiments of the present application, the FSU device 100 also includes the following sensor interfaces: A humidity sensor interface 21 is fixed on the rear side of the housing 1 and is electrically connected to the circuit board 10; A temperature sensor interface 22 is fixed on the rear side of the housing 1 and is electrically connected to the circuit board 10; An infrared sensor interface 23, fixed on the rear side of the housing 1, and electrically connected to the circuit board 10; A water sensor interface 27, fixed on the rear side of the housing 1, and electrically connected to the circuit board 10; A current sensor interface 28 is fixed on the rear side of the housing 1 and is electrically connected to the circuit board 10; The voltage sensor interface 29 is fixed on the rear side of the housing 1 and is electrically connected to the circuit board 10 .

[0020] Among them, the humidity sensor interface 21 is used to connect with the humidity sensor and receive humidity data uploaded by the humidity sensor. The temperature sensor interface 22 is used to connect with the temperature sensor and receive temperature data uploaded by the temperature sensor. The infrared sensor interface 23 is used to connect with the infrared sensor and receive device position data uploaded by the infrared sensor, and the device position data is used to determine whether the device has displacement. The water immersion sensor interface 27 is used to connect with the water immersion sensor and receive water immersion data uploaded by the water immersion sensor, and the water immersion data is used to determine whether the device has water leakage or water accumulation, etc. The current sensor interface 28 is used to connect with the current sensor and receive current data uploaded by the circuit sensor. The voltage sensor interface 29 is used to connect with the voltage sensor and receive voltage data uploaded by the voltage sensor.

[0021] The FSU device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application is convenient for connecting with various sensors, collecting various base station monitoring data, and monitoring the communication base station equipment in multiple dimensions by setting various sensor interfaces such as a humidity sensor interface 21, a temperature sensor interface 22, an infrared sensor interface 23, a current sensor interface 28, and a voltage sensor interface 29.

[0022] In some embodiments of the present application, the FSU device 100 further includes: An Ethernet interface 47, fixed on the rear side of the housing 1, and electrically connected to the circuit board 10; A wireless signal transceiver module 15 is fixed on the circuit board 10 and electrically connected to the circuit board 10; When the distance between the remote terminal device and the FSU device 100 is greater than a set distance, the micro central processing module 11 switches the communication channel with the remote terminal device from the Ethernet interface 47 to the wireless signal transceiver module 15 .

[0023] In the embodiment of the present application, the remote terminal device is a terminal device located at a remote location, for example, a terminal device of a monitoring platform. Under normal circumstances, for example, when the distance between the remote terminal device and the FSU device 100 is relatively close, the FSU device 100 can transmit data to the remote terminal device through a network cable connected to the Ethernet interface, and its transmission distance is limited by the length of the network cable. The FSU device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, by further providing a wireless information signal transceiver module, enables the micro central processing module 11 to switch the communication channel with the remote terminal device from the Ethernet interface 47 to the wireless signal transceiver module 15 when the distance between the remote terminal device and the FSU device 100 exceeds a set distance, so that the data transmission distance of the FSU device 100 is not limited by the distance, thereby improving the applicability of the FSU device 100. When the distance between the remote terminal device and the FSU device 100 is not greater than the set distance, the communication channel with the remote terminal device can be maintained as the Ethernet port 47 to improve the stability and reliability of data transmission.

[0024] In the embodiment of the present application, the data to be transmitted to the remote terminal device may be base station monitoring data uploaded by the sensor through the sensor interface. In specific implementation, after the micro central processing module 11 switches the communication channel with the remote terminal device from the Ethernet interface 47 to the wireless signal transceiver module 15, the base station monitoring data may be sent to the remote terminal device through the wireless signal transceiver module 15.

[0025] In order to facilitate sending data through the wireless signal transceiver module 15 and save bandwidth, the FSU device 100 further includes: The analog-to-digital converter 14 is fixed on the circuit board 10 and electrically connected to the circuit board 10 .

[0026] When the micro central processing module 11 sends data such as base station monitoring data to a remote terminal device, it can perform analog-to-digital conversion on the data through the analog-to-digital converter 14, converting it into a digital signal format that starts wireless transmission, and then send the converted data to the remote terminal device through the wireless signal transceiver module 15.

[0027] In some embodiments of the present application, in the FSU device 100, The power interface 50 is specifically fixed on the rear side of the housing 1 close to the right side of the housing 1; The energy storage battery 9 is specifically fixed on the front end of the inner bottom surface of the housing 1 close to the left side surface of the housing 1; The wireless signal transceiver module 15 is specifically fixed to the front end of the circuit board 10 close to the right side surface of the housing 1 .

[0028] The FSU device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, by fixing the power interface 50 specifically on the rear side of the shell 1 close to the right side of the shell 1, and fixing the energy storage interface 9 specifically on the front end of the inner bottom surface of the shell 1 close to the left side of the shell 1; and fixing the wireless signal transceiver module 15 specifically on the front end of the circuit board 10 close to the right side of the shell 1, can ensure that the wireless signal transceiver module 15 is appropriately spaced from the power interface 50 and the energy storage battery 9, thereby preventing the wireless signal transceiver module 15 from being interfered with.

[0029] In some embodiments of the present application, further, a plurality of through holes 4 are provided on the left side and the right side of the housing 1 .

[0030] The FSU device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application can reduce the electromagnetic shielding of the wireless signal transceiver module 15 by the housing 1 by opening a plurality of through holes 4 on the left side and the right side, and further prevent the wireless signal transceiver module from being interfered. In addition, the through holes 4 opened on the left side and the right side of the housing 1 can also be used as ventilation holes to discharge the heat generated by various electronic components inside the housing 1, and prevent the housing 1 from overheating and causing damage to the electronic components inside the housing 1.

[0031] In some embodiments of the present application, the top surface of the housing 1 is a detachable baffle 5 , and the detachable baffle 5 is detachably connected to the side surface of the housing 1 .

[0032] The FSU device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, by setting the top surface of the shell 1 as a detachable baffle 5 detachably connected to the side of the shell 1, makes it easy for workers to open the movable baffle to repair and inspect various electronic components in the shell 1.

[0033] In a specific implementation, a suitable method can be used to detachably connect the detachable baffle 5 to the side of the housing 1. For example, both sides of the detachable baffle 5 are fixedly connected with protrusions 7, and the left and right sides of the housing 1 are provided with clamping holes 8, and the protrusions 7 and the clamping holes 8 cooperate with each other to enable the baffle 5 to be clamped and connected to the side of the housing.

[0034] In some embodiments of the present application, the FSU device 100 further includes: a varistor 16, fixed on the circuit board and electrically connected to the circuit board; An indicator light 17, fixed on the circuit board and electrically connected to the circuit board; The varistor 16 and the indicator light 17 are connected in series with the sensor interface.

[0035] The FSU device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application provides a varistor 16 and an indicator light 17 connected in series with the sensor interface, so that the indicator light 17 can be used to indicate whether the connection of the sensor interface is normal.

[0036] In a specific implementation, a varistor and an indicator light connected in series may be provided for each sensor interface to indicate the connection status of each sensor interface.

[0037] In some embodiments of the present application, the FSU device 100 further includes: A USB interface 32 is fixed on the rear side of the housing and is electrically connected to the circuit board 10; An RS485 interface 35 is fixed on the rear side of the housing and is electrically connected to the circuit board 10; An RS232 interface 38, fixed on the rear side of the housing, and electrically connected to the circuit board 10; A DI interface 41 is fixed on the rear side of the housing and is electrically connected to the circuit board 10; The DO interface 44 is fixed on the rear side of the housing and is electrically connected to the circuit board 10 .

[0038] The FSU device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application is convenient for the FSU device 100 to connect with different types of external devices through appropriate types of interfaces by setting multiple interfaces such as a USB interface 32, an RS485 interface 35, an RS232 interface 38, a DI interface 41, and a DO interface 44, thereby improving the applicability of the FSU device 100.

[0039] In some embodiments of the present application, the FSU device 100 further includes: A plurality of mounting plates 2 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the left side surface of the housing 1 and the lower end of the right side surface of the housing 1 respectively; a plurality of mounting holes 3 are opened in the middle of the mounting plates 2.

[0040] The FSU device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application provides a mounting plate 2 with a plurality of mounting holes 3, so that it is convenient for a worker to install the FSU device 100 at a designated monitoring position.

[0041] Above, combined Figure 2-Figure 9 The FSU device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application is described.

[0042] It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the electrical connection with the circuit board 10 is the electrical connection with the printed circuit in the circuit board 10. Various electronic components in the FSU device 100 realize the functions of the FSU device 100 through the printed circuit in the circuit board 10.

[0043] In the embodiment of the present application, electrical connection refers to connecting various electronic components to form an electrical circuit so that current and signals can flow smoothly. The electrical connection methods include but are not limited to: wire connection, welding connection, plug connection, connector connection, etc. In specific implementation, the electronic components of the FSU device 100 can be electrically connected to the circuit board 10 in an appropriate manner.

[0044] For example, the power interface 50 may be connected to the ninth terminal 48 on the circuit board 10 via a ninth connecting wire 49 .

[0045] The Ethernet port 47 can be connected to the eighth terminal 45 on the circuit board 10 through the eighth connecting wire 46 .

[0046] The humidity sensor interface 21 , the infrared sensor interface 24 , and the temperature sensor interface 22 may be provided on the first connection module 20 , and the first connection module 20 may be connected to the first terminal 18 on the circuit board 20 via the first connection wire 19 , so that these sensor interfaces are connected to the circuit board 20 .

[0047] The water sensor interface 27 , the current sensor interface 28 , and the voltage sensor interface 29 can be arranged on the second connection module 26 , and the second connection module 26 can be connected to the second terminal 24 on the circuit board 20 through the second connecting wire 25 to connect these sensor interfaces to the circuit board 20 .

[0048] The USB interface 32 may be connected to the third terminal 30 on the circuit board 10 via a third connecting wire 31 .

[0049] The RS485 interface 35 can be connected to the fourth terminal 33 on the circuit board 10 through a fourth connecting wire 34 .

[0050] The RS232 interface 38 can be connected to the fifth terminal 36 on the circuit board 10 through a fifth connecting wire 37 .

[0051] The D1 interface 41 may be connected to the sixth terminal 39 on the circuit board 10 via a sixth connecting wire 40 .

[0052] The DO interface 44 may be connected to the seventh terminal 42 on the circuit board 10 via a seventh connecting wire 43 .

[0053] In the embodiment of the present application, various electronic components on the circuit board 10 can be fixed in appropriate positions.

[0054] For example, the micro central processing module 11 can be fixed on one side of the middle portion of the upper surface of the circuit board 10 .

[0055] The storage module 12 may be fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the circuit board 10 .

[0056] The power management module 13 may be fixed to the front end of the other side of the middle portion of the upper surface of the circuit board 10 .

[0057] The analog-to-digital converter 14 may be fixed at the rear end of the other side of the middle portion of the upper surface of the circuit board 10 .

[0058] In the embodiment of the present application, various interfaces are concentrated on the rear side of the housing 1 for ease of use. The various interfaces can be fixed at appropriate positions on the rear side of the housing 1.

[0059] For example, the power interface 50 is fixed on the rear side of the housing 1 close to the right side of the housing 1. The Ethernet port 47 can be fixed on the left side of the power interface 50.

[0060] In the embodiment of the present application, the on-site monitoring unit 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the housing 1 in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped as an example. It is understandable that the housing 1 of the on-site monitoring unit 100 may also be in other shapes, such as a cube shape.

[0061] In addition, the present application also provides a dynamic environment monitoring system, such as Figure 1 As shown. Figure 1 As shown, the dynamic environment monitoring system includes one or more on-site monitoring unit devices 100 and a monitoring platform 200. The on-site monitoring unit device 100 is as described above. Figure 2-Figure 9 On-site monitoring equipment shown.

[0062] The structure and operation of the monitoring platform 200 in the dynamic environment monitoring system provided in the embodiment of the present application are well known to ordinary technicians in the field and will not be described in detail here.

[0063] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0064] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A field monitoring unit device (100), characterized in that: The device comprises: Housing (1); A circuit board (10) fixed to the rear end of the bottom surface of the housing (1); A power interface (50) fixed on the rear side of the housing (1) and electrically connected to the circuit board (10); An energy storage battery (9) is fixed to the front end of the bottom surface of the housing (1) and is electrically connected to the circuit board (10); A micro central processing module (11) and a power management module (13) are respectively fixed on the upper surface of the circuit board (10) and are electrically connected to the circuit board (10); Wherein, when the power source connected to the power interface (50) is powered off, the micro central processing module (11) controls the power management module (13) to switch the power supply of the circuit board (10) from the power source connected to the power interface (50) to the energy storage battery (9), so as to maintain the usable state of the field monitoring unit device (100).

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The device also includes: A storage module (12) fixed on the circuit board (10) and electrically connected to the circuit board (10); Wherein, the micro central processing module (11) stores the base station monitoring data in the storage module (12).

3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that The base station monitoring data is collected and uploaded by sensors, and the device also includes: A humidity sensor interface (21) is fixed on the rear side of the housing (1) and is electrically connected to the circuit board (10); A temperature sensor interface (22) fixed on the rear side of the housing (1) and electrically connected to the circuit board (10); An infrared sensor interface (23) fixed on the rear side of the housing (1) and electrically connected to the circuit board (10); A water immersion sensor interface (27) is fixed on the rear side of the housing (1) and is electrically connected to the circuit board (10); A current sensor interface (28) fixed on the rear side of the housing (1) and electrically connected to the circuit board (10); A voltage sensor interface (29) is fixed on the rear side of the housing (1) and is electrically connected to the circuit board (10).

4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The device also includes: An Ethernet interface (47) fixed on the rear side of the housing (1) and electrically connected to the circuit board (10); A wireless signal transceiver module (15) is fixed on the circuit board (10) and is electrically connected to the circuit board (10); Wherein, when the distance between the remote terminal device and the on-site monitoring unit device (100) is greater than a set distance, the micro central processing module (11) switches the communication channel with the remote terminal device from the Ethernet interface (47) to the wireless signal transceiver module (15).

5. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that The device also includes: An analog-to-digital converter (14) fixed on the circuit board (10) and electrically connected to the circuit board (10); When sending base station monitoring data to the remote terminal device, the micro central processing module (11) performs analog-to-digital conversion on the data via an analog-to-digital converter (14), and sends the converted data to the remote terminal device via the wireless signal transceiver module (15).

6. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that The power interface (50) is specifically fixed on a rear side surface of the housing (1) close to a right side surface of the housing (1); The energy storage battery (9) is specifically fixed to a portion of the front end of the inner bottom surface of the housing (1) close to the left side surface of the housing (1); The wireless signal transceiver module (15) is specifically fixed to a portion of the front end of the circuit board (10) close to the right side surface of the housing (1).

7. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that A plurality of through holes (4) are provided on the left side and the right side of the housing (1).

8. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The top surface of the housing (1) is a detachable baffle (5), and the detachable baffle (5) is detachably connected to the side surface of the housing (1).

9. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The device also includes: A USB interface (32) fixed on the rear side of the housing and electrically connected to the circuit board (10); An RS485 interface (35) is fixed on the rear side of the housing and is electrically connected to the circuit board (10); An RS232 interface (38) fixed on the rear side of the housing and electrically connected to the circuit board (10); A DI interface (41) fixed on the rear side of the housing and electrically connected to the circuit board (10); A DO interface (44) is fixed on the rear side of the housing and is electrically connected to the circuit board (10).

10. A dynamic environment monitoring system, characterized in that: include: The field monitoring unit device (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 9; as well as Monitoring platform (200).

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