Automatic gluing device for paperboard production

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic gluing device for paperboard production, and belongs to the technical field of paperboard production, the automatic gluing device comprises a base, guide rollers and pressing rollers, the pressing rollers are rotatably mounted in the base, the number of the pressing rollers is two, the side face of the base is provided with multiple sets of guide rollers for paper limiting conveying, and the side face of the base is provided with a moving part. By arranging the moving part and the spraying mechanism, glue can be sprayed on the surface of the paper at the middle end while each layer of paper is stably conveyed, in the spraying process, a glue spray head can stably move, it is guaranteed that the glue on the surface of the paper is uniformly sprayed, and in the moving process of the glue spray head, the glue can be uniformly sprayed on the surface of the paper. The two sets of cleaning brushes can stably clean impurities on the surfaces of paperboards and preliminarily and evenly smear sprayed glue, synchronous stacking and bonding of multiple layers of paper are achieved, stable gluing treatment of the paperboards is achieved, and the working quality of the equipment is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cardboard production, and in particular relates to an automatic gluing device for cardboard production. Background Art

[0002] Cardboard, also known as board paper, is a thick paper sheet made from various pulps and composed of interwoven fibers. The difference between cardboard and paper is usually distinguished by quantity and thickness. When cardboard is produced, an automatic gluing machine is generally used to glue multiple layers of paper together, so that multiple layers of cardboard are stacked to form a completed cardboard. Now, when using a cardboard gluing machine, the surface of the paper is generally glued by a gluing roller to facilitate subsequent gluing and stacking of cardboard.

[0003] Chinese patent CN213441393U discloses an automatic gluing device for cardboard production, including a base, a conveyor belt, a box, a discharge pipe, a mounting plate and a brush. The upper end surface of the base is provided with a groove, and a conveyor belt is installed in the groove. The conveyor belt is fixedly connected to a limit strip, and the limit strips are arranged in multiple groups at equal intervals. A cardboard body is placed between two adjacent groups of limit strips; the top of the base is fixedly connected to a box; The above design uses a conveyor belt and a brush to stably glue the paper to be glued, but there are certain problems in actual use. Specifically, the device can only glue the surface of a single paper when in use, and when the brush spreads the glue on the surface of the paper, it pushes the paper, causing the paper itself to be misplaced and tilted, resulting in the overall gluing effect of the paper being affected. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0006] An automatic gluing device for cardboard production comprises a base, a guide roller and a pressure roller, wherein a pressure roller is rotatably installed in the base, and two groups of pressure rollers are provided, and multiple groups of guide rollers for paper limiting conveying are provided on the side of the base, a moving part is installed on the side of the base, and a spraying mechanism for stable gluing of paper is installed on one side of the end of the moving part, and the spraying mechanism comprises a support frame, a side connecting plate, a glue nozzle and a conveying pipe, the support frame is installed on the end of the moving part, the side connecting plate is installed on the end of the support frame, the glue nozzle is installed on the top of the side connecting plate, and the conveying pipe is installed on the top of the glue nozzle.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the spraying mechanism also includes a fixed plate and a cleaning brush, the fixed plate is installed on the side of the glue nozzle, and there are two groups of cleaning brushes, one group of cleaning brushes is installed at the bottom end of the fixed plate, and the other group of cleaning brushes is installed at the bottom end of the side connecting plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the support frame is composed of a telescopic rod and a telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder is installed on the side of the moving part, the telescopic rod is installed in the telescopic cylinder, and the end of the telescopic rod is connected to the side connecting plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the moving part includes a moving cross plate, a connecting bracket and an electric push rod, the electric push rod is installed on the side of the base, the connecting bracket is installed on the output end of the moving cross plate, and the moving cross plate is installed on the top of the connecting bracket.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one end of the movable horizontal plate is connected to the spraying mechanism, and the other end of the movable horizontal plate is equipped with an extrusion mechanism for evenly spreading the glue.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the extrusion mechanism includes a concave plate, a swing assembly and an extrusion roller, the concave plate is arranged on the side of the movable horizontal plate, the swing assembly is installed inside the concave plate, and the extrusion roller is installed on the side of the swing assembly.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the extrusion mechanism also includes a connecting frame and a supporting frame, the supporting frame is installed on one side of the end of the movable horizontal plate, the connecting frame is symmetrically fixedly installed on the side of the supporting frame, the connecting frame is connected to the end of the concave plate, and the connecting frame as a whole adopts a telescopic rod.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the swing assembly includes a fixed base plate, a rotating rod, a swing force arm and a torsion spring, the fixed base plate is symmetrically installed in the concave plate, the rotating rod is rotatably installed between the concave plate and the fixed base plate, the swing force arm is fixedly installed outside the rotating rod, the swing force arm is connected to the extrusion roller, and the torsion spring is sleeved outside the swing force arm.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the automatic gluing device also includes a collecting mechanism, which includes a bottom shell, a movable assembly, a movable bracket and a cleaning scraper. The bottom shell is installed on the side of the base opposite to the spraying mechanism, the movable assembly is installed inside the bottom shell, the movable bracket is symmetrically installed on the top of the movable assembly, and the cleaning scraper is installed on the side of the movable bracket, and the cleaning scraper slides against the side wall of the paper.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the collection mechanism further includes a heating collection bin, which is arranged between the bottom shell and the base, and the heating collection bin is used for receiving the cleaned glue by the cleaning scraper.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, by arranging a moving part and a spraying mechanism, each layer of paper can be stably conveyed while glue is sprayed on the surface of the paper at the middle end. In the spraying process, the glue nozzle can move stably to ensure that the glue on the surface of the paper is sprayed evenly. When the glue nozzle moves, two groups of cleaning brushes can stably clean impurities on the surface of the paperboard and perform preliminary smoothing operations on the glue after spraying, thereby realizing synchronous stacking and bonding of multiple layers of paper, realizing stable gluing processing of the paperboard, and ensuring the working quality of the equipment itself.

[0017] In the present invention, by arranging the squeezing mechanism and the collecting mechanism, the squeezing roller is moved on the surface of the cardboard after bonding, the glue in the cardboard is evenly spread, and the excess glue is allowed to flow out from both sides of the cardboard, so that the subsequent cleaning scraper can clean and collect the excess glue, the auxiliary equipment can run stably, and the stability of the gluing of the cardboard can be ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving part of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism structure in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the swing assembly in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] The corresponding relationship between the illustrations and component names in the figure is as follows: 1. Base; 2. Guide roller; 3. Pressure roller; 4. Moving part; 41. Moving horizontal plate; 42. Connecting bracket; 43. Electric push rod; 5. Spraying mechanism; 51. Support frame; 52. Side connecting plate; 53. Glue nozzle; 54. Delivery pipe; 55. Fixed plate; 56. Cleaning brush; 6. Extrusion mechanism; 61. Connecting frame; 62. Concave plate; 63. Swinging assembly; 631. Fixed bottom plate; 632. Rotating rod; 633. Swinging force arm; 634. Torsion spring; 64. Extrusion roller; 65. Carrying frame; 7. Collecting mechanism; 71. Bottom shell; 72. Moving assembly; 73. Moving bracket; 74. Cleaning scraper; 75. Heating and collecting bin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. The present invention provides the following embodiments.

[0029] Depend on Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic gluing device in this embodiment, including a base 1, a guide roller 2 and a pressure roller 3. The pressure roller 3 is rotatably installed in the base 1, and two groups of pressure rollers 3 are provided. A plurality of groups of guide rollers 2 for paper limiting conveying are provided on the side of the base 1. A moving part 4 is installed on the side of the base 1, and a spraying mechanism 5 for stable gluing of the paper is installed on one side of the end of the moving part 4.

[0030] During use, the subsequent stacked and bonded papers are limited and conveyed by the guide roller 2, and multiple groups of papers are concentrated between the pressure rollers 3. During the conveying process, the spraying mechanism 5 is operated to spray a proper amount of glue on the surface of the papers. During the spraying process of the spraying mechanism 5, the moving part 4 can flexibly adjust the position of the spraying mechanism 5 itself to ensure that the glue on the surface of the papers can stably bond the papers. After the glue is sprayed, the pressure roller 3 presses the papers to assist in bonding and strengthen the connection between the papers. The gluing process of the papers is preliminarily completed, the automatic gluing operation is realized, and the overall working quality of the equipment is improved.

[0031] By the attached Figure 4 As shown, it is a structural schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism 5 in this embodiment, the spraying mechanism 5 includes a support frame 51, a side connecting plate 52, a glue nozzle 53 and a delivery pipe 54, the support frame 51 is installed at the end of the moving part 4, the side connecting plate 52 is installed at the end of the support frame 51, the glue nozzle 53 is installed at the top of the side connecting plate 52, and the delivery pipe 54 is installed at the top of the glue nozzle 53.

[0032] During use, as the movable part 4 moves, the glue nozzle 53 slides stably on the surface of the paper, and the end of the delivery tube 54 is connected to the pump body and the glue box. The glue inside the glue box passes through the pump body through the delivery tube 54 and enters the glue nozzle 53. The glue nozzle 53 sprays the surface of the paper stably, which facilitates the stacking and bonding of multiple groups of paper. The number of the support frame 51 and the side parts of the support frame 51 is related to the number of papers to be spliced.

[0033] By the attached Figure 4 As shown, it is a structural schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism 5 in this embodiment, and the spraying mechanism 5 also includes a fixed plate 55 and a cleaning brush 56. The fixed plate 55 is installed on the side of the glue nozzle 53. There are two groups of cleaning brushes 56, one group of cleaning brushes 56 is installed at the bottom end of the fixed plate 55, and the other group of cleaning brushes 56 is installed at the bottom end of the side connecting plate 52.

[0034] During use, when the glue nozzle 53 is spraying glue, the moving part 4 will drive the glue nozzle 53 to move, so that the glue nozzle 53 can evenly spray the paper. During the movement of the support frame 51 and the side parts, the cleaning brush 56 will fit the surface of the paper to evenly spread the glue on the surface of the paper. There are two groups of cleaning brushes 56, which follow the moving direction of the glue nozzle 53. The corresponding cleaning brushes 56 can also clean the impurities on the surface of the paper to ensure the quality of the subsequent cardboard bonding.

[0035] By the attached Figure 4As shown, the support frame 51 is composed of a telescopic rod and a telescopic cylinder. The telescopic cylinder is installed on the side of the moving part 4, the telescopic rod is installed in the telescopic cylinder, and the end of the telescopic rod is connected to the side connecting plate 52. During use, the telescopic rod slides stably inside the telescopic cylinder. When the spraying mechanism 5 is used as a whole, the overall length of the support frame 51 can be adjusted according to the width of the paper itself, so as to be suitable for spraying operations on papers of various specifications.

[0036] By the attached Figure 3 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving part 4 in this embodiment, the moving part 4 includes a moving cross plate 41, a connecting bracket 42 and an electric push rod 43, the electric push rod 43 is installed on the side of the base 1, the connecting bracket 42 is installed on the output end of the moving cross plate 41, and the moving cross plate 41 is installed on the top of the connecting bracket 42.

[0037] During use, as the electric push rod 43 is started, the output end of the electric push rod 43 drives the connecting bracket 42 to move in parallel. At this time, the movable cross plate 41 drives the spraying mechanism 5 to move, which is used to flexibly adjust the position of the glue nozzle 53 during the process of glue spraying by the glue nozzle 53, and can also assist the cleaning brush 56 to clean and smooth the surface.

[0038] By the attached Figure 5 As shown, it is a structural schematic diagram of the extrusion mechanism 6 in this embodiment, and the extrusion mechanism 6 includes a concave plate 62, a swing assembly 63 and an extrusion roller 64. The concave plate 62 is arranged on the side of the movable horizontal plate 41, the swing assembly 63 is installed inside the concave plate 62, and the extrusion roller 64 is installed on the side of the swing assembly 63.

[0039] During use, multiple layers of paper are squeezed by the pressing roller 3 to initially form a cardboard. At this time, the squeezing roller 64 will move in contact with the upper and lower surfaces of the initially formed cardboard to further push and smooth the glue inside the cardboard to prevent part of the glue from accumulating in one place and forming bulges on the surface of the cardboard. The excess glue will be squeezed and pushed by the squeezing roller 64 and pushed out from both sides of the cardboard, which is convenient for the subsequent stable collection of the excess glue.

[0040] By the attached Figure 5 As shown, it is a structural schematic diagram of the extrusion mechanism 6 in this embodiment, and the extrusion mechanism 6 also includes a connecting frame 61 and a supporting frame 65. The supporting frame 65 is installed on one side of the end of the movable horizontal plate 41, and the connecting frame 61 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the side of the supporting frame 65. The connecting frame 61 is connected to the end of the concave plate 62, and the connecting frame 61 as a whole adopts a telescopic rod.

[0041] During use, the connecting frame 61 is installed at the other end of the movable horizontal plate 41. When the movable horizontal plate 41 pushes the spraying mechanism 5 to spray evenly, the connecting frame 61 will also drive the squeezing rollers 64 to move stably on the surface of the paperboard. The connecting frame 61 is provided with two groups connected by the supporting frame 65, so that the two groups of squeezing rollers 64 can perform synchronous squeezing operations on the upper and lower surfaces of the paperboard to ensure the working quality of the equipment itself.

[0042] By the attached Figure 6 As shown, the swing assembly 63 includes a fixed base plate 631, a rotating rod 632, a swing arm 633 and a torsion spring 634. The fixed base plate 631 is symmetrically installed in the concave plate 62, the rotating rod 632 is rotatably installed between the concave plate 62 and the fixed base plate 631, the swing arm 633 is fixedly installed outside the rotating rod 632, the swing arm 633 is connected to the squeezing roller 64, and the torsion spring 634 is sleeved outside the swing arm 633.

[0043] During use, the torsion spring 634 is installed, and the torsion spring 634 will push the rotating rod 632 and the swing arm 633 to tilt toward the side close to the cardboard, ensuring that the squeezing roller 64 can be close to the surface of the cardboard when moving, and a blocking plate that limits the maximum swing angle of the swing arm 633 is installed at the end of the concave plate 62 to assist the two sets of squeezing rollers 64 to stably fit the surface of the cardboard.

[0044] By the attached Figure 7 As shown, the automatic gluing device also includes a collecting mechanism 7, which includes a bottom shell 71, a moving component 72, a moving bracket 73 and a cleaning scraper 74. The bottom shell 71 is installed on the side of the base 1 opposite to the spraying mechanism 5, the moving component 72 is installed inside the bottom shell 71, the moving bracket 73 is symmetrically installed on the top of the moving component 72, and the cleaning scraper 74 is installed on the side of the moving bracket 73. The cleaning scraper 74 slides along the side wall of the paper.

[0045] During use, the distance between the two groups of movable brackets 73 is adjusted through the operation of the movable assembly 72 itself, so that the cleaning scraper 74 fits on both sides of the cardboard, and the glue squeezed out on both sides of the cardboard is cleaned, so as to facilitate the recovery of excess glue. The movable assembly 72 as a whole is composed of a motor, a bidirectional screw rod, a guide rod and a movable end. The bidirectional screw rod is driven by the motor to rotate inside the bottom shell 71, and the two groups of movable ends move stably along the surface of the bidirectional screw rod to achieve the purpose of adjusting the position of the two groups of movable brackets 73.

[0046] By the attached Figure 7As shown, the collecting mechanism 7 also includes a heating collecting bin 75, which is arranged between the bottom shell 71 and the base 1. The heating collecting bin 75 receives the cleaned glue by the cleaning scraper 74. During use, the heating collecting bin 75 is installed, and the inclined plate on the side of the heating collecting bin 75 receives the glue cleaned by the cleaning scraper 74. The glue will flow into the heating collecting bin 75, and a heating component is installed in the heating collecting bin 75 to ensure the fluidity of the glue itself and prevent the glue from solidifying on the surface of the heating collecting bin 75 after cooling, thereby affecting the overall collection effect.

[0047] The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in combination with specific implementation methods. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection determined by the claims submitted for the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic gluing device for paperboard production, comprising a base (1), a guide roller (2) and a pressure roller (3), wherein the base (1) is rotatably mounted with a pressure roller (3), and two groups of pressure rollers (3) are provided, and the side of the base (1) is provided with multiple groups of guide rollers (2) for paper position limiting and conveying, characterized in that: A moving part (4) is mounted on the side of the base (1); a spraying mechanism (5) for stably gluing paper is mounted on one side of the end of the moving part (4); the spraying mechanism (5) comprises a support frame (51), a side connecting plate (52), a glue spray head (53) and a conveying pipe (54); the support frame (51) is mounted on the end of the moving part (4); the side connecting plate (52) is mounted on the end of the support frame (51); the glue spray head (53) is mounted on the top of the side connecting plate (52); and the conveying pipe (54) is mounted on the top of the glue spray head (53).

2. The automatic gluing device for cardboard production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (5) further comprises a fixing plate (55) and a cleaning brush (56), wherein the fixing plate (55) is mounted on the side of the glue nozzle (53), and two groups of cleaning brushes (56) are provided, wherein one group of cleaning brushes (56) is mounted on the bottom end of the fixing plate (55), and the other group of cleaning brushes (56) is mounted on the bottom end of the side connecting plate (52).

3. The automatic gluing device for cardboard production according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The support frame (51) is composed of a telescopic rod and a telescopic cylinder. The telescopic cylinder is installed on the side of the moving part (4). The telescopic rod is installed in the telescopic cylinder. The end of the telescopic rod is connected to the side connecting plate (52).

4. The automatic gluing device for cardboard production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The moving member (4) comprises a moving transverse plate (41), a connecting bracket (42) and an electric push rod (43), wherein the electric push rod (43) is mounted on the side of the base (1), the connecting bracket (42) is mounted on the output end of the moving transverse plate (41), and the moving transverse plate (41) is mounted on the top of the connecting bracket (42).

5. The automatic gluing device for cardboard production according to claim 4 is characterized in that: One end of the movable horizontal plate (41) is connected to the spraying mechanism (5), and the other end of the movable horizontal plate (41) is provided with an extrusion mechanism (6) for evenly spreading the glue.

6. The automatic gluing device for cardboard production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The squeezing mechanism (6) comprises a concave plate (62), a swing assembly (63) and a squeezing roller (64); the concave plate (62) is arranged on the side of the movable transverse plate (41); the swing assembly (63) is installed inside the concave plate (62); and the squeezing roller (64) is installed on the side of the swing assembly (63).

7. The automatic gluing device for cardboard production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism (6) further comprises a connecting frame (61) and a bearing frame (65), wherein the bearing frame (65) is mounted on one side of the end of the movable transverse plate (41), the connecting frame (61) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the side of the bearing frame (65), the connecting frame (61) is connected to the end of the concave plate (62), and the connecting frame (61) as a whole adopts a telescopic rod.

8. The automatic gluing device for cardboard production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The swing assembly (63) comprises a fixed base plate (631), a rotating rod (632), a swing force arm (633) and a torsion spring (634); the fixed base plate (631) is symmetrically mounted inside the concave plate (62); the rotating rod (632) is rotatably mounted between the concave plate (62) and the fixed base plate (631); the swing force arm (633) is fixedly mounted outside the rotating rod (632); the swing force arm (633) is connected to the squeezing roller (64); and the torsion spring (634) is sleeved outside the swing force arm (633).

9. The automatic gluing device for cardboard production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic gluing device further comprises a collecting mechanism (7), the collecting mechanism (7) comprising a bottom shell (71), a moving assembly (72), a moving bracket (73) and a cleaning scraper (74), the bottom shell (71) being mounted on a side of the base (1) opposite to the spraying mechanism (5), the moving assembly (72) being mounted inside the bottom shell (71), the moving bracket (73) being symmetrically mounted on the top of the moving assembly (72), and the cleaning scraper (74) being mounted on a side of the moving bracket (73), and the cleaning scraper (74) slidingly adheres to the side wall of the paper.

10. The automatic gluing device for cardboard production according to claim 9, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (7) further comprises a heating collecting bin (75), wherein the heating collecting bin (75) is arranged between the bottom shell (71) and the base (1), and the heating collecting bin (75) receives the cleaned glue by the cleaning scraper (74).

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