Novel anti-freezing agricultural planting and breeding system
By introducing heating modules and automatic data acquisition and analysis systems into agricultural planting and breeding systems, the problem of water sources prone to freezing in cold areas is solved, and the stable supply and efficient utilization of water sources are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411634602.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In cold climate areas, the water source of traditional agricultural reservoir structures is prone to freezing, resulting in interruption of water supply, and the heating after freezing takes a long time to increase, making it impossible to supply agricultural planting and breeding sites in a timely manner.
Design a new anti-freeze-proof agricultural planting and breeding system, including agricultural reservoir body, heating module, data acquisition module, data analysis module and control module. In a low temperature environment, by automatically collecting and analyzing environmental data, the heating module controls heating the water source inside the reservoir to prevent icing.
It effectively prevents the freezing of water sources in the reservoir, ensures the continuous availability of water resources, improves the utilization rate of water resources and the stability of storage, reduces the frequency of manual monitoring and operation, and reduces labor costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN119668339A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural production, and in particular to a novel antifreeze agricultural planting and breeding system. Background Art
[0002] In the traditional agricultural field, especially in winter or in areas with cold climates, low temperature environment has always been a key factor restricting the growth of crops and the efficiency of livestock and poultry farming. Extreme low temperatures not only limit the photosynthesis and physiological metabolic activities of crops, leading to extended growth cycles and sharp declines in yields, but may even cause crop frost damage and result in crop failure. For livestock and poultry farming, low temperature environments also pose a severe challenge, not only increasing the energy consumption of animals and reducing feed conversion rates, but may also cause diseases, affecting the survival rate and health level of animals.
[0003] In the prior art, when supplying water to agricultural planting and breeding sites, a water reservoir structure is used to store clean water. In cold weather areas, when the temperature drops, the clean water stored in the water reservoir structure is easy to freeze, resulting in the inability to supply water normally. After freezing, it takes a long time to heat up the ice water, resulting in the inability to supply water to agricultural planting and breeding sites in a timely manner.
[0004] Therefore, in response to the above-mentioned problem of being unable to supply water to agricultural planting sites and breeding sites when the temperature is low, a new type of antifreeze agricultural planting and breeding system can be designed. By automatically collecting and judging temperature data and taking corresponding measures based on temperature changes, a stable supply of water can be ensured. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the problem of using a reservoir structure to store clean water when supplying water to agricultural planting and breeding sites, in areas with relatively cold weather, when the temperature drops, the clean water stored in the reservoir structure is prone to freeze, resulting in a normal water supply failure. In addition, it takes a long time to heat up the ice water after freezing, resulting in the problem of being unable to supply water to agricultural planting and breeding sites in a timely manner.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: a new type of antifreeze agricultural planting and breeding system, comprising:
[0007] The main body of the agricultural water reservoir is used to store water for agricultural planting and breeding;
[0008] The heating module is used to heat the water source stored in the agricultural water reservoir body in a low temperature environment to prevent the water source stored in the agricultural water reservoir from freezing;
[0009] A data acquisition module, used for collecting environmental data in the surrounding environment of the agricultural water storage tank body;
[0010] The data analysis module is used to analyze and judge the data collected by the data acquisition module to determine whether the current environment meets the working conditions of the heating module;
[0011] The control module is used to control the heating module according to the data analysis results of the data analysis module.
[0012] Preferably, the operation of the heating module in a low temperature environment effectively prevents the freezing of water sources inside the agricultural water reservoir; this not only ensures the continuous availability of water resources, but also avoids the risk of damage to the reservoir structure or water source pollution due to freezing, thereby improving the utilization rate of water resources and the stability of storage. At the same time, the introduction of the data acquisition module and the data analysis module enables the system to automatically monitor and evaluate the environmental conditions around the reservoir, such as temperature, humidity, etc.; based on these real-time data, the control module can intelligently decide whether to start the heating module, thereby reducing the frequency of manual monitoring and operation, improving management efficiency, and reducing labor costs.
[0013] Preferably, the agricultural water reservoir body includes a water reservoir water inlet and a water reservoir water outlet. The water reservoir water inlet is arranged at the top of the agricultural water reservoir body, and the water reservoir water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the agricultural water reservoir body.
[0014] Preferably, the data acquisition module includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a light intensity sensor. The temperature sensor is used to collect temperature parameters of the environment in which the agricultural water reservoir body is located and inside the agricultural planting and breeding site. The humidity sensor is used to collect air humidity parameters inside the agricultural planting and breeding site. The light intensity sensor is used to collect light intensity parameters inside the agricultural planting and breeding site.
[0015] Preferably, the data analysis module includes a high-pass filter, a digital-to-analog converter and a storage comparator. The high-pass filter is used to filter the signals collected by the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the light intensity sensor. The digital-to-analog converter is used to convert the electrical signals collected by the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the light intensity sensor and filtered by the high-pass filter into digital signals. The storage comparator is used to compare the digital information collected by the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the light intensity sensor and converted by the digital-to-analog converter with the preset value to make a logical judgment.
[0016] Preferably, three groups of storage comparators are provided, wherein the three groups of storage comparators are storage comparator A, storage comparator B and storage comparator C, wherein the preset value of the minimum temperature threshold is set in storage comparator A, the preset value of the minimum humidity threshold is set in storage comparator B, and the preset value of the maximum light intensity threshold is set in storage comparator C.
[0017] Preferably, a water reservoir output module is also included, which is connected to the water outlet of the water reservoir. The water reservoir output module is used to output the water source inside the agricultural water reservoir body under the control of the control module, wherein the water reservoir output module includes a water volume sensor, a water pump and a PLC controller, the water volume sensor is used to detect the output efficiency of the water pump, and the PLC controller is used to control the water pump according to the data collection results of the water volume sensor and the instructions of the control module.
[0018] Preferably, a water level sensing module is also included, which is used to collect water level data inside the agricultural water reservoir body and control the water inlet structure connected to the agricultural water reservoir body according to the collected water level data inside the agricultural water reservoir body.
[0019] Preferably, the heating module includes a heating pipe, a heating chamber and a circulating pump. There are multiple groups of heating pipes, which are laid under the agricultural water reservoir body. The heating pipes are used to circulate circulating water under the action of the circulating pump, and the heating chamber is used to heat the circulating water inside the heating pipes, so that the circulating water heated inside the heating pipes is used to heat the water source inside the agricultural water reservoir body to prevent freezing.
[0020] Preferably, the heating chamber adopts a boiler structure to heat the circulating water inside the heating pipe, wherein the combustion raw materials of the heating chamber include manure produced by agricultural breeding and the remaining parts left after the harvest of crops produced by agricultural planting.
[0021] Preferably, the control logic of the control module includes:
[0022] A11: When the storage comparator A determines that the data collected by the temperature sensor is lower than the preset value of the minimum temperature threshold, an instruction to start working is sent to the heating module;
[0023] A12: When the storage comparator B determines that the data collected by the humidity sensor is lower than the preset value of the minimum humidity threshold, a command to start working is sent to the water storage tank output module;
[0024] A13: When the storage comparator C determines that the data collected by the light intensity sensor is greater than the maximum light intensity threshold, a command to start working is sent to the water tank output module.
[0025] Preferably, when the temperature sensor detects that the ambient temperature is lower than the set minimum temperature threshold, the control module will instruct the heating module to start working; this helps prevent the water source inside the agricultural water reservoir body from freezing due to the ambient temperature, ensuring that a continuous water source can be provided for agricultural planting and breeding. When the humidity sensor detects that the ambient humidity is lower than the set minimum humidity threshold, the control module will instruct the water reservoir output module to start working, providing water for agricultural planting and breeding, and ensuring a suitable environment.
[0026] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0027] 1. Compared with the prior art, when supplying water to agricultural planting and breeding sites, a water reservoir structure is used to store clean water. In cold weather areas, when the temperature drops, the clean water stored in the water reservoir structure is easy to freeze, resulting in the inability to supply water normally. After freezing, it takes a long time to heat up the ice water, resulting in the inability to supply water to agricultural planting and breeding sites in time. This system forms a judgment logic for temperature by setting a data acquisition module and a data analysis module, and uses a control module to control the heating module. When the temperature is low, the inside of the water reservoir structure is automatically heated to ensure that the clean water inside the water reservoir structure can be supplied normally, thereby improving the efficiency of agricultural planting and breeding;
[0028] 2. The heating module works in a low-temperature environment to effectively prevent the freezing of water inside the agricultural reservoir; this not only ensures the continuous availability of water resources, but also avoids the risk of damage to the reservoir structure or water source pollution caused by freezing, thereby improving the utilization rate of water resources and the stability of storage. At the same time, the introduction of the data acquisition module and the data analysis module enables the system to automatically monitor and evaluate the environmental conditions around the reservoir, such as temperature, humidity, etc.; based on these real-time data, the control module can intelligently decide whether to start the heating module, thereby reducing the frequency of manual monitoring and operation, improving management efficiency, and reducing labor costs;
[0029] 3. When the temperature sensor detects that the ambient temperature is lower than the set minimum temperature threshold, the control module will instruct the heating module to start working; this helps prevent the water source inside the agricultural water reservoir from freezing due to the ambient temperature, ensuring that a continuous water source can be provided for agricultural planting and breeding. When the humidity sensor detects that the ambient humidity is lower than the set minimum humidity threshold, the control module will instruct the water reservoir output module to start working, providing water for agricultural planting and breeding, and ensuring a suitable environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the novel antifreeze agricultural planting and breeding system of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the data acquisition module and the data analysis module in the new antifreeze agricultural planting and breeding system of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0033] See also Figure 1 The present invention provides an embodiment: a novel antifreeze agricultural planting and breeding system, comprising:
[0034] The main body of the agricultural water reservoir is used to store water for agricultural planting and breeding;
[0035] The heating module is used to heat the water source stored in the agricultural water reservoir body in a low temperature environment to prevent the water source stored in the agricultural water reservoir from freezing;
[0036] A data acquisition module, used for collecting environmental data in the surrounding environment of the agricultural water storage tank body;
[0037] The data analysis module is used to analyze and judge the data collected by the data acquisition module to determine whether the current environment meets the working conditions of the heating module;
[0038] The control module is used to control the heating module according to the data analysis results of the data analysis module.
[0039] Preferably, the operation of the heating module in a low temperature environment effectively prevents the freezing of water sources inside the agricultural water reservoir; this not only ensures the continuous availability of water resources, but also avoids the risk of damage to the reservoir structure or water source pollution due to freezing, thereby improving the utilization rate of water resources and the stability of storage. At the same time, the introduction of the data acquisition module and the data analysis module enables the system to automatically monitor and evaluate the environmental conditions around the reservoir, such as temperature, humidity, etc.; based on these real-time data, the control module can intelligently decide whether to start the heating module, thereby reducing the frequency of manual monitoring and operation, improving management efficiency, and reducing labor costs.
[0040] Preferably, the agricultural water reservoir body includes a water reservoir water inlet and a water reservoir water outlet. The water reservoir water inlet is arranged at the top of the agricultural water reservoir body, and the water reservoir water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the agricultural water reservoir body.
[0041] See also Figure 2In this embodiment, the data acquisition module includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a light intensity sensor. The temperature sensor is used to collect temperature parameters of the environment in which the agricultural water reservoir body is located and inside the agricultural planting and breeding site. The humidity sensor is used to collect air humidity parameters inside the agricultural planting and breeding site. The light intensity sensor is used to collect light intensity parameters inside the agricultural planting and breeding site.
[0042] Preferably, the data analysis module includes a high-pass filter, a digital-to-analog converter and a storage comparator. The high-pass filter is used to filter the signals collected by the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the light intensity sensor. The digital-to-analog converter is used to convert the electrical signals collected by the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the light intensity sensor and filtered by the high-pass filter into digital signals. The storage comparator is used to compare the digital information collected by the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the light intensity sensor and converted by the digital-to-analog converter with the preset value to make a logical judgment.
[0043] Preferably, three groups of storage comparators are provided, wherein the three groups of storage comparators are storage comparator A, storage comparator B and storage comparator C, wherein the preset value of the minimum temperature threshold is set in storage comparator A, the preset value of the minimum humidity threshold is set in storage comparator B, and the preset value of the maximum light intensity threshold is set in storage comparator C.
[0044] Preferably, a water reservoir output module is also included, which is connected to the water outlet of the water reservoir. The water reservoir output module is used to output the water source inside the agricultural water reservoir body under the control of the control module, wherein the water reservoir output module includes a water volume sensor, a water pump and a PLC controller, the water volume sensor is used to detect the output efficiency of the water pump, and the PLC controller is used to control the water pump according to the data collection results of the water volume sensor and the instructions of the control module.
[0045] Preferably, a water level sensing module is also included, which is used to collect water level data inside the agricultural water reservoir body and control the water inlet structure connected to the agricultural water reservoir body according to the collected water level data inside the agricultural water reservoir body.
[0046] Preferably, the heating module includes a heating pipe, a heating chamber and a circulating pump. There are multiple groups of heating pipes, which are laid under the agricultural water reservoir body. The heating pipes are used to circulate circulating water under the action of the circulating pump, and the heating chamber is used to heat the circulating water inside the heating pipes, so that the circulating water heated inside the heating pipes is used to heat the water source inside the agricultural water reservoir body to prevent freezing.
[0047] Preferably, the heating chamber adopts a boiler structure to heat the circulating water inside the heating pipe, wherein the combustion raw materials of the heating chamber include manure produced by agricultural breeding and the remaining parts left after the harvest of crops produced by agricultural planting.
[0048] Preferably, the control logic of the control module includes:
[0049] A11: When the storage comparator A determines that the data collected by the temperature sensor is lower than the preset value of the minimum temperature threshold, an instruction to start working is sent to the heating module;
[0050] A12: When the storage comparator B determines that the data collected by the humidity sensor is lower than the preset value of the minimum humidity threshold, a command to start working is sent to the water storage tank output module;
[0051] A13: When the storage comparator C determines that the data collected by the light intensity sensor is greater than the maximum light intensity threshold, a command to start working is sent to the water tank output module.
[0052] Preferably, when the temperature sensor detects that the ambient temperature is lower than the set minimum temperature threshold, the control module will instruct the heating module to start working; this helps prevent the water source inside the agricultural water reservoir body from freezing due to the ambient temperature, ensuring that a continuous water source can be provided for agricultural planting and breeding. When the humidity sensor detects that the ambient humidity is lower than the set minimum humidity threshold, the control module will instruct the water reservoir output module to start working, providing water for agricultural planting and breeding, and ensuring a suitable environment.
[0053] Through the above steps, compared with the prior art in which a reservoir structure is used to store clean water when supplying water to agricultural planting and breeding sites, in areas with relatively cold weather, when the temperature drops, the clean water stored in the reservoir structure is prone to freeze, resulting in the inability to supply water normally, and it takes a long time to heat up the ice water after freezing, resulting in the inability to supply water to agricultural planting and breeding sites in time. The system forms a temperature judgment logic by setting a data acquisition module and a data analysis module, and uses a control module to control the heating module. When the temperature is low, the inside of the reservoir structure is automatically heated to ensure that the clean water inside the reservoir structure can be supplied normally, thereby improving the efficiency of agricultural planting and breeding.
[0054] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A new type of antifreeze agricultural planting and breeding system; characterized by: Included are: The main body of the agricultural water reservoir is used to store water for agricultural planting and breeding; The heating module is used to heat the water source stored in the agricultural water reservoir body in a low temperature environment to prevent the water source stored in the agricultural water reservoir from freezing; A data acquisition module, used for collecting environmental data in the surrounding environment of the agricultural water storage tank body; The data analysis module is used to analyze and judge the data collected by the data acquisition module to determine whether the current environment meets the working conditions of the heating module; The control module is used to control the heating module according to the data analysis results of the data analysis module.
2. A novel antifreeze agricultural planting and breeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The agricultural water reservoir body comprises a water reservoir water inlet end and a water reservoir water outlet end. The water reservoir water inlet end is arranged at the top end of the agricultural water reservoir body, and the water reservoir water outlet end is arranged at the bottom end of the agricultural water reservoir body.
3. A novel antifreeze agricultural planting and breeding system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The data acquisition module includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a light intensity sensor. The temperature sensor is used to collect the temperature parameters of the environment in which the agricultural water reservoir is located and the agricultural planting and breeding site. The humidity sensor is used to collect the air humidity parameters inside the agricultural planting and breeding site. The light intensity sensor is used to collect the light intensity parameters inside the agricultural planting and breeding site.
4. A novel antifreeze agricultural planting and breeding system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The data analysis module includes a high-pass filter, a digital-to-analog converter and a storage comparator. The high-pass filter is used to filter the signals collected by the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the light intensity sensor. The digital-to-analog converter is used to convert the electrical signals collected by the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the light intensity sensor and filtered by the high-pass filter into digital signals. The storage comparator is used to compare the digital information collected by the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the light intensity sensor and converted by the digital-to-analog converter with the preset value to make a logical judgment.
5. A novel antifreeze agricultural planting and breeding system according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are three groups of storage comparators, wherein the three groups of storage comparators are storage comparator A, storage comparator B and storage comparator C, wherein the preset value of the minimum temperature threshold is set in storage comparator A, the preset value of the minimum humidity threshold is set in storage comparator B, and the preset value of the maximum light intensity threshold is set in storage comparator C.
6. A novel antifreeze agricultural planting and breeding system according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a water reservoir output module, which is connected to the water outlet of the water reservoir. The water reservoir output module is used to output the water source inside the agricultural water reservoir body under the control of the control module. The water reservoir output module includes a water volume sensor, a water pump and a PLC controller. The water volume sensor is used to detect the output efficiency of the water pump. The PLC controller is used to control the water pump according to the data collection results of the water volume sensor and the instructions of the control module.
7. A novel antifreeze agricultural planting and breeding system according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a water level sensing module, which is used to collect water level data inside the agricultural water reservoir body and control the water inlet structure connected to the agricultural water reservoir body according to the collected water level data inside the agricultural water reservoir body.
8. A novel antifreeze agricultural planting and breeding system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The heating module includes a heating pipe, a heating chamber and a circulation pump. There are multiple groups of heating pipes, which are laid under the agricultural water reservoir body. The heating pipes are used to circulate circulating water under the action of the circulation pump, and the heating chamber is used to heat the circulating water inside the heating pipe, so that the circulating water heated inside the heating pipe is used to heat the water source inside the agricultural water reservoir body to prevent freezing.
9. A novel antifreeze agricultural planting and breeding system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The heating chamber adopts a boiler structure to heat the circulating water inside the heating pipe, wherein the combustion raw materials of the heating chamber include manure produced by agricultural breeding and the remaining parts left after the harvest of crops produced by agricultural planting.
10. A novel antifreeze agricultural planting and breeding system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The control logic of the control module includes: A11: When the storage comparator A determines that the data collected by the temperature sensor is lower than the preset value of the minimum temperature threshold, an instruction to start working is sent to the heating module; A12: When the storage comparator B determines that the data collected by the humidity sensor is lower than the preset value of the minimum humidity threshold, a command to start working is sent to the water storage tank output module; A13: When the storage comparator C determines that the data collected by the light intensity sensor is greater than the maximum light intensity threshold, a command to start working is sent to the water tank output module.