Prescription of orally taken traditional Chinese medicine for treating infantile spleen deficiency indigestion type indigestion and preparation method of orally taken traditional Chinese medicine

Abstract

The invention discloses an orally-taken traditional Chinese medicine prescription for treating infantile spleen-deficiency indigestion type indigestion and a preparation method, and relates to the technical field of medicines, and the orally-taken traditional Chinese medicine prescription specifically comprises 6 g of radix pseudostellariae, 6 g of roasted rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, 10 g of poria cocos, 3 g of honey-fried licorice root, 6 g of lophatherum gracile, 6 g of fructus forsythiae, 3 g of juncus roemerianus, 6 g of scorched medicated leaven, 6 g of fried semen raphani and 6 g The traditional Chinese medicine prescription for oral administration for treating infantile spleen deficiency accumulation type indigestion is obtained by taking 6 g of radix pseudostellariae, 6 g of roasted rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, 10 g of poria cocos, 3 g of honey-fried licorice root, 6 g of lophatherum gracile, 6 g of fructus forsythiae, 3 g of juncus roemerianus, 6 g of scorched medicated leaven, 6 g of fried semen raphani and 6 g of fried endothelium corneum gigeriae galli as prescriptions, conforms to the traditional theory of traditional Chinese medicine, has the effects of removing dyspepsia to treat symptoms and tonifying spleen to treat root causes by aiming at infantile spleen deficiency accumulation type indigestion, improves the digestive ability of children, and Therefore, dyspepsia is eliminated, symptoms such as hyperhidrosis and restlessness caused by dyspepsia are relieved, and children dyspepsia can be prevented from being converted into infantile malnutrition. The condition of aggravated dyspepsia of children after spleen strengthening and appetite promoting is avoided, and the traditional Chinese medicine has a relatively high clinical value.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medicines, and in particular to a Chinese medicine prescription for oral administration for treating spleen deficiency and accumulation type stagnation in children and a preparation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Indigestion in children refers to a series of clinical symptoms caused by the inability of children to digest and absorb food in the gastrointestinal tract for 4 to 6 hours. Children often experience nausea, acid reflux, belching, upper abdominal pain, etc., and the symptoms cannot be relieved after defecation. The repeated attacks of indigestion in children need to be taken seriously. The symptoms of indigestion will affect the children's eating, leading to long-term insufficient nutrition intake, and even cause growth retardation in children. In severe cases, they will also be accompanied by mental and psychological symptoms such as neurosis and anxiety, which have a great impact on the children's physiology and psychology. At present, the commonly used drugs for Western medicine treatment are prokinetics, antacids and acid inhibitors, and intestinal probiotics. Prokinetics can significantly improve the symptoms of early satiety and abdominal distension; antacids and acid inhibitors can relieve abdominal pain, acid reflux, heartburn and other symptoms; intestinal probiotics can inhibit the growth of intestinal pathogens, enhance the body's immune function, and participate in the digestion and decomposition of endogenous substances, by enhancing or reducing the activity of digestive tract enzymes, or producing various digestive enzymes to promote digestive function. If a child is found to be infected with Helicobacter pylori (Hp), treatment to eradicate Hp is required.

[0003] Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the etiology and pathogenesis of pediatric indigestion are milk and food accumulation and weak spleen and stomach, and syndrome differentiation and treatment also start from these two aspects. At present, the research confusion around pediatric indigestion mainly lies in the treatment and prognosis. Children are prone to weak spleen and stomach, so there are many spleen-strengthening or spleen-strengthening and appetite-stimulating drugs. However, blindly using spleen-strengthening and appetite-stimulating drugs ignores the fact that it takes a certain amount of time to improve digestive ability, which is easy to aggravate food accumulation, make children have a worse appetite, or sweat a lot, become anxious, have repeated attacks, and even develop malnutrition. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a Chinese medicine prescription and preparation method for oral administration to treat spleen deficiency and accumulation type stagnation in children, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical scheme: a Chinese medicine prescription for oral treatment of spleen deficiency and accumulation type stagnation in children, including 6g of Pseudostellaria baicalensis, 6g of stir-fried Atractylodes macrocephala, 10g of Poria cocos, 3g of roasted Licorice root, 6g of Lophatherum gracile, 6g of Forsythia suspensa, 3g of Juncus effusus, 6g of scorched Shenqu, 6g of stir-fried Radish Seed, and 6g of stir-fried Chicken Gizzard Stone.

[0006] Preferably, the Radix Pseudostellariae is the main drug, which tastes sweet, slightly bitter, and is neutral in nature. It has the effects of invigorating qi and strengthening the spleen, promoting fluid production and moistening the lungs. It is mainly used to treat spleen deficiency and fatigue, loss of appetite, weakness after illness, insufficient qi and yin, spontaneous sweating and thirst, dry cough due to lung dryness, etc. This prescription replaces the ginseng in the Sijunzi Decoction with Radix Pseudostellariae. Ginseng is a warm and tonic qi-invigorating medicine, but children have a pure yang body and cannot tolerate the warming and tonic power of ginseng. Radix Pseudostellariae is also called baby ginseng, and its medicinal properties are relatively mild, so this prescription selects Radix Pseudostellariae to invigorate qi and strengthen the spleen.

[0007] Preferably, the stir-fried Atractylodes macrocephala is an adjuvant drug, bitter and sweet in taste, warm in nature, and belongs to the spleen and stomach meridians. It has the effects of invigorating the spleen and replenishing qi, drying dampness and promoting diuresis, stopping sweating, and stabilizing the fetus. It is mainly used to treat spleen deficiency, poor appetite, abdominal distension and diarrhea, phlegm and fluid, dizziness and palpitations, edema, spontaneous sweating, fetal movement disorder, etc. This prescription selects the effect of stir-fried Atractylodes macrocephala to invigorate the spleen and eliminate accumulation rather than the effect of raw Atractylodes macrocephala to invigorate the spleen.

[0008] Preferably, the said prescription is supplemented with Poria cocos, which is sweet, light, and neutral in nature, and has the effects of promoting diuresis and removing dampness, strengthening the spleen, and calming the mind. Here, the combination of Poria cocos and Atractylodes lancea can significantly improve the effect of strengthening the spleen and removing dampness. Children's food accumulation is easy to turn into heat, and this prescription is supplemented with light bamboo leaves, rush, and forsythia. Light bamboo leaves are sweet, light, and cold in nature, and have the effects of clearing heat and relieving restlessness, and promoting diuresis and relieving stranguria;

[0009] Preferably, the rush is sweet and light in taste, slightly cold in nature, and has the effects of promoting diuresis and relieving stranguria, clearing the heart and reducing fire. Children are prone to irritability when they have abdominal distension due to food accumulation, and light bamboo leaves and rush can clear away heat and relieve irritability.

[0010] Preferably, the Forsythia suspensa is bitter in taste and cool in nature, and has the effects of clearing away heat and detoxifying, dispersing nodules and relieving swelling. Modern pharmacology shows that Forsythia suspensa can resolve food accumulation.

[0011] Preferably, the fried chicken gizzard lining is sweet in taste, neutral in nature, and has the effects of invigorating the stomach and promoting digestion, astringing semen and stopping nocturnal emission. The fried chicken gizzard lining has a stronger effect of invigorating the spleen and stomach, while the raw chicken gizzard lining has a better effect of eliminating stagnation and removing stones.

[0012] A method for preparing a Chinese medicine prescription for oral administration to treat spleen deficiency and accumulation type stagnation in children comprises the following steps:

[0013] S1: Take 6g of Pseudostellariae Radix, 6g of stir-fried Atractylodes macrocephala, 10g of Poria cocos, 3g of roasted Licorice root, 6g of Lophatherum gracile, 6g of Forsythia suspensa, 3g of Juncus effusus, 6g of scorched Shenqu, 6g of stir-fried Radish seeds, and 6g of stir-fried Chicken Gizzard Stone. Soak the medicines in cold water for 30-60 minutes first. The amount of water should be enough to cover the medicine surface by 3cm-5cm.

[0014] S2: Put the medicine on the fire and boil it with high heat. After boiling, switch to low heat and keep it boiling slightly to slow down the evaporation of water, which is conducive to the dissolution of effective ingredients. Start timing after switching to low heat. Antipyretic drugs are also called medicines for treating colds. They are decocted for about 15-20 minutes, and other drugs are generally decocted for 40-50 minutes.

[0015] S3: Pour out the medicinal liquid decocted for the first time, add an appropriate amount of hot water. The amount of water should not be too much, just enough to submerge the medicinal materials by 2 - 3 cm. Then conduct the second decoction for about 20 - 30 minutes. Take it once in the morning and once in the evening, and take it warm half an hour after meals.

[0016] The present invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine prescription and preparation method for orally treating infantile indigestion of the spleen - deficiency and food - accumulation type, having the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The traditional Chinese medicine prescription and preparation method for orally treating infantile indigestion of the spleen - deficiency and food - accumulation type is obtained from the prescription of 6g of Pseudostellaria heterophylla, 6g of stir - fried Atractylodes macrocephala, 10g of Poria cocos, 3g of roasted Glycyrrhiza uralensis, 6g of Lophatherum gracile, 6g of Forsythia suspensa, 3g of Juncus effusus, 6g of medicated leaven, 6g of stir - fried Raphanus sativus, and 6g of stir - fried Endothelium corneum gigeriae galli. This prescription for orally treating infantile indigestion of the spleen - deficiency and food - accumulation type conforms to traditional Chinese medicine theory. Focusing on infantile indigestion of the spleen - deficiency and food - accumulation type, it can dispel food accumulation to treat the symptoms and strengthen the spleen to treat the root cause, improve the digestive ability of infants, thereby eliminating food accumulation and alleviating symptoms such as excessive sweating and restlessness caused by food accumulation. It can also prevent the transformation of infantile food accumulation into nutritional impairment. It can avoid the situation of aggravated food accumulation after strengthening the spleen and promoting digestion, and has high clinical value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the treatment effects of two groups of children during the research process of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the comparison of symptom scores of two groups of children before and after treatment during the research process of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 2 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a traditional Chinese medicine prescription for orally treating infantile indigestion of the spleen - deficiency and food - accumulation type, including 6g of Pseudostellaria heterophylla, 6g of stir - fried Atractylodes macrocephala, 10g of Poria cocos, 3g of roasted Glycyrrhiza uralensis, 6g of Lophatherum gracile, 6g of Forsythia suspensa, 3g of Juncus effusus, 6g of medicated leaven, 6g of stir - fried Raphanus sativus, and 6g of stir - fried Endothelium corneum gigeriae galli,

[0022] Taizishen (Pseudostellaria heterophylla) is the monarch drug, sweet and slightly bitter in taste, neutral in property, with the effects of replenishing qi and strengthening the spleen, promoting the production of body fluid and moistening the lungs, mainly treating weakness of the spleen and body fatigue, loss of appetite, debility after illness, deficiency of qi and yin, spontaneous sweating and thirst, dry cough due to lung dryness, etc. In this formula, the ginseng in Sijunzi Decoction is replaced with Taizishen. Ginseng is a qi-tonifying drug with warm and tonifying properties, but children are of yang constitution and cannot tolerate the warm and tonifying power of ginseng. Taizishen is also called Haier Shen, and its medicinal properties are relatively mild. Therefore, Taizishen is selected in this formula to replenish qi and strengthen the spleen. Stir-fried Atractylodes macrocephala is the minister drug, bitter and sweet in taste, warm in property, belonging to the spleen and stomach meridians, with the effects of strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi, drying dampness and promoting diuresis, stopping sweating, and preventing miscarriage, mainly treating poor appetite due to spleen deficiency, abdominal distension and diarrhea, dizziness and palpitation due to phlegm retention, edema, spontaneous sweating, restlessness during pregnancy, etc. In this formula, stir-fried Atractylodes macrocephala is selected for its effect of strengthening the spleen and promoting digestion rather than the effect of raw Atractylodes macrocephala in strengthening the spleen. Poria cocos is used as an assistant drug, sweet and light in taste, neutral in property, with the effects of promoting diuresis to eliminate dampness, strengthening the spleen, and calming the mind. Here, the combination of Poria cocos and Atractylodes macrocephala enhances the effect of strengthening the spleen and removing dampness. Children are prone to transforming food retention into heat. In this formula, Lophatherum gracile, Juncus effusus, and Forsythia suspensa are used as assistants. Lophatherum gracile is sweet and light in taste, cold in property, with the effects of clearing away heat and relieving restlessness, and promoting diuresis and relieving stranguria. Juncus effusus is sweet and light in taste, slightly cold in property, with the effects of promoting diuresis and relieving stranguria, and clearing the heart and reducing fire. When there is abdominal distension and discomfort due to food retention, children are prone to restlessness. Lophatherum gracile and Juncus effusus can clear away heat and relieve restlessness. Forsythia suspensa is bitter in taste, cool in property, with the effects of clearing heat and detoxifying, and dissipating binds and relieving swelling. Modern pharmacology shows that Forsythia suspensa can transform food retention. Stir-fried Endothelium corneum gigeriae galli is sweet in taste, neutral in property, with the effects of strengthening the stomach and promoting digestion, and astringing essence and preventing spermatorrhea. The effect of stir-fried Endothelium corneum gigeriae galli in strengthening the spleen and stomach is relatively strong, while the effect of raw Endothelium corneum gigeriae galli in eliminating food retention and removing calculi is relatively good. In this formula, stir-fried Endothelium corneum gigeriae galli is selected to strengthen the spleen and promote digestion. Prepared Licorice root is used as the envoy drug, replenishing qi and regulating the middle energizer, and harmonizing all the drugs. The whole formula together exerts the effects of eliminating food retention to treat the symptoms and strengthening the spleen to treat the root cause. The oral Chinese medicine prescription provided by the present invention has a certain clinical efficacy for children with food retention due to spleen deficiency through the synergistic effect of each component, conforms to the basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine, and has a clinical application basis for related symptoms.

[0023] A preparation method of an oral Chinese medicine prescription for treating food retention due to spleen deficiency in children includes the following steps:

[0024] S1: Take 6 g of Taizishen (Pseudostellaria heterophylla), 6 g of stir-fried Atractylodes macrocephala, 10 g of Poria cocos, 3 g of prepared Licorice root, 6 g of Lophatherum gracile, 6 g of Forsythia suspensa, 3 g of Juncus effusus, 6 g of stir-fried Medicago sativa, 6 g of stir-fried Raphanus sativus, and 6 g of stir-fried Endothelium corneum gigeriae galli. First, soak the drugs in cold water for 30 - 60 minutes, and the amount of water for soaking should be appropriate to submerge the drug surface by 3 cm - 5 cm.

[0025] S2: Place the drugs on the fire, bring to a boil with strong fire, and then change to gentle fire after boiling to maintain a slightly boiling state, slow down the evaporation of water, which is beneficial to the dissolution of effective components. Start timing after changing to gentle fire. The diaphoretic drugs are also called cold medicines. Decoct for about 15 - 20 minutes, and other drugs are generally decocted for 40 - 50 minutes.

[0026] S3: Pour out the medicinal liquid obtained from the first decoction, add an appropriate amount of hot water (not too much, just enough to submerge the medicinal materials by 2 - 3 cm), conduct the second decoction for about 20 - 30 minutes, once in the morning and once in the evening, and take it warm half an hour after meals.

[0027] The following further elaborates on the efficacy of the present invention in combination with general clinical data.

[0028] A total of 114 children with food stagnation of the spleen deficiency and food accumulation type were enrolled in this study. Diagnostic criteria: Refer to the diagnostic criteria for functional dyspepsia in the 5th edition of "Internal Medicine". Inclusion criteria: newly diagnosed patients, aged between 1 and 15 years old, without gender restrictions; meeting the diagnostic criteria of traditional Chinese medicine syndromes; children (or their guardians) having the intention to participate and signing the informed consent form. Exclusion criteria: not meeting the inclusion criteria; those who have used drugs affecting gastrointestinal motility, digestive drugs, or drugs for strengthening the spleen and stomach during the treatment period; those who cannot adhere to the entire treatment course or refuse to take traditional Chinese medicine; those who are allergic to the drugs in this study or have hypersensitivity.

[0029] Number them in the order of medical treatment, and randomly divide them into two groups (using the random number table in Appendix 16 of "Medical Statistics"), with 57 cases in each group, namely the treatment group and the control group.

[0030] The longest observation period is 3 months, and the shortest is 1 month. Each 15 - day period is regarded as one treatment course, and the patient's condition is evaluated at the end of each treatment course.

[0031] 1. Research method: This study adopts the method of randomized controlled clinical trials.

[0032] 1.1. Control group: Orally take Bifidobacterium triple viable capsules (trade name: Bifico, Shanghai Xinyi Pharmaceutical Factory Co., Ltd.) for treatment, 1 / 2 capsule each time for those under 1 year old, 1 capsule each time for those aged 1 - 5 years old, 3 times a day.

[0033] 1.2. Observation group: Traditional Chinese medicine prescription: 6g of Pseudostellaria heterophylla, 6g of stir - fried Atractylodes macrocephala, 10g of Poria cocos, 3g of roasted Glycyrrhiza uralensis, 6g of Lophatherum gracile, 6g of Forsythia suspensa, 3g of Juncus effusus, fried Shenqu, stir - fried Semen raphani, 6g of stir - fried Endothelium corneum gigeriae galli. Decoct with water, strictly follow the decocting method, once in the morning and once in the evening, take 100 ml each time, and take it warm half an hour after meals.

[0034] Both groups were given unified guidance on drinking water and diet, and treated according to their respective treatment plans for two weeks. Other relevant drugs were stopped during the treatment period.

[0035] 1.3. Observation indicators: The evaluation criteria for TCM syndrome efficacy were formulated in accordance with the "Guidelines for Clinical Research of New Chinese Medicines". TCM syndrome score reduction rate = (score before treatment - score after treatment) / score before treatment × 100%. Clinical cure means that clinical symptoms and signs disappear, and the syndrome score reduction rate is ≥ 95%; marked effect means that clinical symptoms and signs are significantly improved, and the syndrome score reduction rate is 70% ≤ < 95%; effective means that clinical symptoms and signs are improved, and the syndrome score reduction rate is 30% ≤ < 70%; ineffective means that clinical symptoms and signs are not significantly improved, and the syndrome score reduction rate is < 30%.

[0036] 2. Data statistical method: After sorting, the data were entered into an Excel table and analyzed using SPSS25.0 software: For measurement data, if the data were normally distributed, a t test was performed; if the normality and variance homogeneity were not satisfied, a rank sum test was used; for count data, a chi-square test was used; for rank data, a rank sum test was used. If P>0.05, there was no statistically significant difference between the two, and P≤0.05 indicated that there was a statistically significant difference between the two.

[0037] 3. Results:

[0038] 3.1 Comparison of gender and age between the two groups: There were 31 males and 26 females in the control group, aged 1 to 5 years old, with an average age of (2.46±1.13) years old. There were 30 males and 27 females in the observation group, aged 1 to 5 years old, with an average age of (2.35±1.08) years old. There was no statistically significant difference in gender and age between the two groups (P>0.05), and they were comparable.

[0039] 3.2 Comparison of treatment effects between the two groups of children: Figure 1 The results showed that the observation group had better therapeutic effect than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01).

[0040] 3.3 Comparison of symptom scores between the two groups of children before and after treatment: Figure 2 The results showed that there were no significant differences in the scores of loss of appetite, abdominal distension, nausea and vomiting, and loose stools and indigestion between the two groups before treatment (P>0.05); after 5 days of treatment, the scores of each index decreased, and the difference was statistically significant compared with before treatment (P<0.05), and the degree of decrease in the scores of each index in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).

[0041] In summary, the Chinese medicine prescription and preparation method for treating spleen deficiency and accumulation type stagnation in children is as follows: when using, take 6g of Radix Pseudostellariae Radix, 6g of stir-fried Atractylodes macrocephala, 10g of Poria cocos, 3g of roasted Licorice root, 6g of Lophatherum gracile, 6g of Forsythia suspensa, 3g of Juncus effusus, 6g of scorched Shenqu, 6g of stir-fried Radish Seed, and 6g of stir-fried Chicken Gizzard Stone, soak the medicine in cold water for 30-60 minutes, and the amount of water for soaking is preferably enough to submerge the medicine surface by 3cm-5cm;

[0042] Then place the medicine on the fire, bring it to a boil over high heat, and after boiling, switch to low heat to keep it boiling gently, which can slow down the evaporation of water and is conducive to the dissolution of active ingredients. Start timing after switching to low heat. The diaphoretic medicine, also known as the medicine for treating colds, is decocted for about 15 - 20 minutes, and other medicines are generally decocted for 40 - 50 minutes.

[0043] Finally, pour out the liquid medicine decocted for the first time, add an appropriate amount of hot water (the water should not be too much, just enough to submerge the medicinal materials by 2 - 3 cm), and conduct the second decoction. The decoction time is about 20 - 30 minutes. Take it once in the morning and once in the evening, and take it warm half an hour after meals.

[0044] As mentioned above, it is only the preferred specific implementation mode of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, making equivalent substitutions or changes, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine prescription for oral administration to treat stagnation of spleen deficiency and accumulation type in children, characterized by: Including 6g of Prince ginseng, 6g of stir-fried Atractylodes macrocephala, 10g of Poria cocos, 3g of roasted Licorice root, 6g of Lophatherum gracile, 6g of Forsythia suspensa, 3g of Juncus effusus, 6g of scorched Shenqu, 6g of stir-fried Radish seeds, and 6g of stir-fried Chicken Gizzard lining.

2. A Chinese medicine prescription and preparation method for treating stagnation of spleen deficiency and accumulation type in children for oral administration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Pseudostellaria baicalensis is the main medicine, with sweet and slightly bitter taste and neutral nature. It has the effects of invigorating Qi and strengthening the spleen, promoting fluid and moistening the lungs. It is mainly used to treat spleen deficiency and fatigue, loss of appetite, weakness after illness, insufficient Qi and Yin, spontaneous sweating and thirst, dry cough due to lung dryness, etc. This prescription replaces the ginseng in the Sijunzi Decoction with Pseudostellaria baicalensis. Ginseng is a warm and tonic Qi-invigorating medicine, but children have a pure yang body and cannot tolerate the warming and tonic power of ginseng. Pseudostellaria baicalensis is also called baby ginseng, and its medicinal properties are relatively mild, so this prescription uses Pseudostellaria baicalensis to invigorate Qi and strengthen the spleen.

3. A Chinese medicine prescription for oral administration for treating stagnation of spleen deficiency and accumulation type in children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fried Atractylodes macrocephala is a ministerial drug, bitter and sweet in taste, warm in nature, and belongs to the spleen and stomach meridians. It has the effects of invigorating the spleen and replenishing Qi, drying dampness and promoting diuresis, stopping sweating, and stabilizing the fetus. It is mainly used to treat spleen deficiency, poor appetite, abdominal distension and diarrhea, phlegm and fluid, dizziness and palpitations, edema, spontaneous sweating, fetal movement disorder, etc. This prescription selects the function of fried Atractylodes macrocephala to invigorate the spleen and eliminate accumulation rather than the effect of raw Atractylodes macrocephala to invigorate the spleen.

4. A Chinese medicine prescription for oral administration for treating stagnation of spleen deficiency and accumulation type in children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combination of Poria cocos and Atractylodes lancea has a sweet and light taste and is neutral in nature. It has the effects of promoting diuresis and removing dampness, strengthening the spleen and calming the mind. The combination of Poria cocos and Atractylodes lancea has a more significant effect of strengthening the spleen and removing dampness. The taste of light bamboo leaves is sweet and light, and they are cold in nature. They have the effects of clearing away heat, relieving restlessness, and promoting diuresis and relieving stranguria.

5. A Chinese medicine prescription for oral administration for treating stagnation of spleen deficiency and accumulation type in children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rush tastes sweet and light, is slightly cold in nature, and has the effects of promoting diuresis, relieving stranguria, clearing the heart and reducing fire. Children are prone to irritability when they have abdominal distension due to food accumulation, and light bamboo leaves and rush can clear away heat and relieve irritability.

6. A Chinese medicine prescription for oral administration for treating stagnation of spleen deficiency and accumulation type in children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forsythia suspensa is bitter in taste and cool in nature. It has the effects of clearing away heat and detoxifying, dispersing nodules and reducing swelling. Modern pharmacology shows that forsythia suspensa can resolve food accumulation.

7. A Chinese medicine prescription for oral administration for treating stagnation of spleen deficiency and accumulation type in children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fried chicken gizzard lining is sweet in taste and neutral in nature, and has the effects of strengthening the stomach and digestion, astringing semen and stopping nocturnal emission. The fried chicken gizzard lining has a stronger effect of strengthening the spleen and stomach, while the raw chicken gizzard lining has a better effect of eliminating stagnation and removing stones.

8. The method for preparing a Chinese medicine prescription for oral administration for treating stagnation of spleen deficiency and accumulation type in children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Take 6g of Radix Pseudostellariae, 6g of stir-fried Atractylodes macrocephala, 10g of Poria cocos, 3g of roasted Licorice root, 6g of Lophatherum gracile, 6g of Forsythia suspensa, 3g of Juncus effusus, 6g of scorched Shenqu, 6g of stir-fried Radish seeds, and 6g of stir-fried Chicken Gizzard lining. Soak the medicines in cold water for 30-60 minutes. The amount of water should be enough to cover the medicine surface by 3cm-5cm. S2: Put the medicine on the fire and boil it with high heat. After boiling, switch to low heat and keep it in a boiling state to slow down the evaporation of water, which is conducive to the dissolution of effective ingredients. Start timing after switching to low heat. Antipyretic drugs are also called drugs for treating colds. Boil for about 15-20 minutes, and other drugs are generally boiled for 40-50 minutes; S3: Pour out the medicinal liquid from the first decoction, add appropriate amount of hot water (not too much water, just enough to cover the medicinal materials by 2cm-3cm), and perform the second decoction. The decoction time is about 20-30 minutes. Take it once in the morning and evening, and drink it hot half an hour after a meal.

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