Occupational disease hazard factor detection simulation cabin
By introducing a rotary diffusion mechanism and an anti-settlement mechanism into the occupational disease hazard factor detection simulation chamber, the problem of uneven distribution of gas and dust is solved, and more efficient uniform diffusion of gas and dust is achieved, improving the accuracy and reliability of detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510405528.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing occupational disease hazard factor detection simulation chamber has uneven distribution of gas and dust, resulting in a deviation from the real exposure concentration of the sampling point data, affecting the detection accuracy.
The rotary diffusion mechanism and anti-settlement mechanism are adopted to generate three-dimensional vortex through the motor-driven diffuser. Combined with the design of the deflector and the vibration plate, it ensures that the gas and dust are evenly distributed in the simulation chamber, and the uneven problem of dead corner areas is solved through brushes and curved deflectors.
It significantly improves the mixing efficiency and uniformity of gas and dust, improves the accuracy and reliability of detection, and reduces data deviation.
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Figure CN120254180A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of occupational disease hazard detection, and particularly to a simulation chamber for detecting occupational disease hazard factors. Background Art
[0002] The detection of occupational disease hazard factors refers to detecting and evaluating harmful substances, physical factors, working methods, etc. existing in the working environment to determine the types, concentrations, exposure paths of potential occupational disease hazard factors and the degree of influence on human health. It detects chemical substances, dust, smoke, odor, etc. existing in the air of the workplace, and analyzes by collecting air samples and using gas detector equipment.
[0003] For example, a simulation chamber for detecting occupational disease hazard factors with the publication number of CN220773021U includes a base. A test chamber is fixedly connected to the top of the base. An air flow control box is fixedly connected to the top of the test chamber. Two sliding plates are slidably connected inside the air flow control box. Two springs are fixedly connected between the two sliding plates. A threaded rod is threadedly connected to the top of the air flow control box. The beneficial effect of the present utility model is that by rotating the threaded rod, one of the sliding plates is driven to compress the spring, so that the other sliding plate blocks the air inlet pipe, and the air intake can be controlled. By disassembling and assembling the filter plate, the filtering amount of the filter plate can be controlled. By precisely controlling the size of the air intake, the inhalation behavior of workers in actual work can be simulated, and the exposure level can be evaluated more accurately. This helps to determine the degree of influence of potential occupational disease hazard factors on workers, and greatly improves the operation quality and use efficiency compared with traditional devices.
[0004] During actual detection, the distribution of gas and dust inside the simulation chamber may be uneven, resulting in a deviation between the sampling point data and the true exposure concentration. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a simulation chamber for detecting occupational disease hazard factors in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an occupational disease hazard factor detection simulation chamber, including a simulation chamber body. A gas control box is fixedly connected to the right side of the simulation chamber body. One end of a delivery pipe is communicatively connected to the top of the gas control box, and the other end of the delivery pipe is arranged inside the simulation chamber body. A rotary diffusion mechanism is arranged inside the simulation chamber body. The rotary diffusion mechanism includes a motor. The motor is fixedly connected to the top of the simulation chamber body. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod through a coupling. The first rotating rod penetrates through the simulation chamber body and extends into its interior. A reciprocating wire groove is formed on the outer wall of the first rotating rod. A wire sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating wire groove. The outer wall of the wire sleeve is rotatably connected to a diffuser through a bearing. By the rotation of the diffuser, a centrifugal force is generated to radially eject the gas and dust released from the center from the small holes on the disk surface to form a three-dimensional eddy current, breaking the laminar flow state of static diffusion. The mixing efficiency is three to five times higher than that of static diffusion. A turntable is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turntable. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the diffuser. The motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate. When the first rotating rod rotates, it will drive the turntable to rotate. By the rotation of the turntable, the telescopic rod will be driven to rotate, thereby driving the diffuser to rotate. And when the first rotating rod rotates, it will drive the reciprocating wire groove to rotate, thereby driving the wire sleeve to move up and down. By the up and down movement of the wire sleeve, the diffuser will be driven to move up and down, enabling the gas to uniformly diffuse from the center to the surroundings, initially breaking the laminar flow state and improving the diffusion efficiency.
[0007] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the simulation chamber body. A vertical rod movably penetrates through the inside of the connecting plate and extends to the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate. The vertical rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wire sleeve. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical rod.
[0008] Preferably, connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the fixing block. Tooth plates are fixedly connected to the ends of the two connecting rods away from the fixing block. A second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the simulation chamber body. A gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod. The gear meshes with the tooth plate. First guide plates are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two second rotating rods. When the wire sleeve moves up and down, it will drive the vertical rod to move up and down. The up and down movement of the vertical rod will drive the fixing block to move up and down. By the up and down movement of the fixing block, the connecting rod will be driven to move up and down. When the connecting rod moves, it will drive the tooth plate to move up and down. The up and down movement of the tooth plate drives the gear and the second rotating rod inside it to rotate, thereby driving the first guide plate to rotate. By the continuous rotation of the first guide plate, the flow direction of the air flow can be guided, enabling the gas to be more evenly distributed throughout the simulation chamber, so that the gas and dust are evenly distributed, improving the accuracy of detection.
[0009] Preferably, an anti-settling mechanism is provided inside the simulation cabin body, and the anti-settling mechanism includes an elastic support rod, the outer wall of the elastic support rod is sleeved with a spring, the top of the elastic support rod is fixedly connected to a vibration plate, the bottom of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to a longitudinal plate, and the bottom of the longitudinal plate is fixedly connected to two resistance rods, when the vertical rod moves downward, the longitudinal plate and the resistance rod at the bottom thereof are driven to descend, and the vibration plate can be vibrated in a vertical direction through the upper and lower resistance action of the resistance rod and the vibration plate, so that the dust deposited thereon is raised again, thereby preventing dust from settling and preventing data deviation caused by dust settling, and can also make the dust evenly distributed in the simulation cabin, further improving the accuracy of the detection results.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the simulation cabin body is fixedly connected to a third rotating rod through a bearing for rotation, the third rotating rod movably penetrates the vibration plate and extends upward, an outer wall of the third rotating rod is provided with an arc groove, the top of the vibration plate is fixedly connected to a fixing ring, the inner wall of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, the arc groove is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod, the inside of the fixing ring is provided with a circular groove, the inside of the circular groove is slidably connected to an arc block, the top of the arc block is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate, and the bottom of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to a first brush.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first push rod, and the top of the cross plate is fixedly connected to the baffle rod, the first push rod is in contact with the baffle rod, and when the vibrating plate descends, it will drive the fixing ring to descend, and the fixing ring will drive the fixing rod on its inner wall to descend through the descent of the fixing ring, and the fixing rod will move up and down inside the arc groove to cause the third rotating rod to rotate, and when the third rotating rod rotates, it will drive the first push rod to rotate, and under the resistance of the first push rod, it will push the baffle rod to rotate, and when the baffle rod rotates, it will drive the cross plate at the bottom to rotate, so that the arc block slides in the circular groove inside the fixing ring, and the rotation of the cross plate is realized to drive the first brush to rotate, and the settled dust is raised again through the mechanical stirring of the first brush, thereby improving the uniformity of the gas dust and thus improving the accuracy of detection.
[0012] Preferably, a rotating mechanism is provided inside the simulation cabin body, and the rotating mechanism includes a second push rod, the second push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the cross plate, and the top inner wall of the simulation cabin body is rotatably connected to two fourth rotating rods through bearings, and the outer walls of the two fourth rotating rods are respectively fixedly connected to curved guide plates. When the cross plate rotates, the second push rod is driven to rotate, thereby the stopper is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second push rod, and the rotation of the stopper drives the fourth rotating rod to rotate, and the rotation of the fourth rotating rod drives the curved guide plate to rotate. The rotation of the curved guide plate can solve the problem of uneven distribution of gas and dust inside the simulation cabin body, especially for some hard-to-reach corners or dead corners. A more comprehensive and uniform diffusion effect can be achieved through the angle adjustment and airflow guidance of the curved guide plate.
[0013] Preferably, the outer walls of the two fourth rotating rods are respectively provided with torsion springs, the bottoms of the two fourth rotating rods are respectively fixedly connected with stoppers, the outer walls of the two fourth rotating rods are respectively fixedly connected with second brushes, the second brushes are in contact with the inner wall of the simulation cabin body, and when the fourth rotating rod rotates, the second brushes are driven to rotate, and the inner wall of the dead corner is scraped by the second brush, so that the gas and dust inside the simulation cabin body can be more evenly distributed, thereby avoiding data deviation caused by dust on the inner wall and improving the reliability of the detection results.
[0014] The present invention adopts the above technical solution to bring the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. This occupational hazard factor detection simulation cabin drives the diffuser to move up and down and rotate, so that the gas and dust released from the center are thrown out radially from the small holes on the disk to form a three-dimensional vortex, breaking the laminar state of static diffusion and improving the mixing efficiency. The continuous rotation of the first guide plate can guide the airflow direction, so that the gas can be more evenly distributed in the entire simulation cabin, thereby making the gas and dust evenly distributed and improving the accuracy of detection.
[0016] 2. The occupational hazard factor detection simulation cabin can help to re-raise the dust deposited on the vibration plate by vibrating the vibration plate up and down, prevent the dust from settling and causing data deviation, and can also make the dust evenly distributed in the simulation cabin, further improving the accuracy of the detection results. The settled dust can be re-raised by the mechanical stirring of the first brush, thereby improving the uniformity of the gas dust and thus improving the accuracy of the detection.
[0017] 3. This occupational disease hazard factor detection simulation cabin can solve the problem of uneven distribution of gas and dust inside the simulation cabin by rotating the curved guide plate, especially for some hard-to-reach corners or blind spots. By adjusting the angle of the curved guide plate and guiding the airflow, a more comprehensive and uniform diffusion effect can be achieved, thereby improving the accuracy of detection.
[0018] 4. The simulation chamber for detecting occupational disease hazard factors can scrape the inner wall of the dead corner through the second brush, enabling the gas and dust distribution inside the simulation chamber to be more uniform, avoiding data deviation caused by dust on the inner wall, and improving the reliability of the detection results. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 Front view of the structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 First cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A of the structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 Enlarged view of part B of the structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 Second cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 Third cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 Enlarged view of part C of the structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 Fourth cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention.
[0027] In the figures: 1. Simulation chamber body; 2. Gas control box; 3. Delivery pipe; 4. Rotating diffusion mechanism; 411. Motor; 412. First rotating rod; 413. Reciprocating wire groove; 414. Wire sleeve; 415. Diffuser; 416. Turntable; 417. Telescopic rod; 418. Connecting plate; 419. Vertical rod; 420. Fixed block; 421. Connecting rod; 422. Rack; 423. Second rotating rod; 424. Gear; 425. First guide plate; 5. Anti-settling mechanism; 511. Elastic support rod; 512. Spring; 513. Vibration plate; 514. Longitudinal plate; 515. Contact rod; 516. Third rotating rod; 517. Arc groove; 518. Fixed ring; 519. Fixed rod; 520. Arc block; 521. Cross plate; 522. First brush; 523. First push rod; 524. Stop rod; 6. Rotating mechanism; 611. Second push rod; 612. Fourth rotating rod; 613. Curved guide plate; 614. Torsion spring; 615. Stop block; 616. Second brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0029] Please refer to Figure 1-8, an embodiment of the present invention is: an occupational disease hazard factor detection simulation chamber, including a simulation chamber body 1. A gas control box 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the simulation chamber body 1. One end of a delivery pipe 3 is communicatively connected to the top of the gas control box 2, and the other end of the delivery pipe 3 is arranged inside the simulation chamber body 1. A rotary diffusion mechanism 4 is arranged inside the simulation chamber body 1. The rotary diffusion mechanism 4 includes a motor 411. The motor 411 is fixedly connected to the top of the simulation chamber body 1. The output end of the motor 411 is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod 412 through a coupling. The first rotating rod 412 penetrates through the simulation chamber body 1 and extends into its interior. A reciprocating thread groove 413 is formed on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 412. A thread sleeve 414 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating thread groove 413. The outer wall of the thread sleeve 414 is rotatably connected to a diffuser 415 through a bearing. By the rotation of the diffuser 415, centrifugal force is generated, and the gas and dust released from the center are radially thrown out from the small holes on the disk surface to form a three-dimensional eddy current, breaking the laminar state of static diffusion. The mixing efficiency is three to five times higher than that of static diffusion. A turntable 416 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod 412. A telescopic rod 417 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turntable 416. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod 417 is fixedly connected to the top of the diffuser 415. The motor 411 drives the first rotating rod 412 to rotate. When the first rotating rod 412 rotates, it will drive the turntable 416 to rotate. By the rotation of the turntable 416, the telescopic rod 417 will be driven to rotate, thereby driving the diffuser 415 to rotate. And when the first rotating rod 412 rotates, it will drive the reciprocating thread groove 413 to rotate, thereby driving the thread sleeve 414 to move up and down. By the up and down movement of the thread sleeve 414, the diffuser 415 will be driven to move up and down, so that the gas diffuses evenly from the center to the surrounding, initially breaking the laminar state and improving the diffusion efficiency. A connecting plate 418 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the simulation chamber body 1. A vertical rod 419 movably penetrates through the inside of the connecting plate 418 and extends to the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate 418. The vertical rod 419 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the thread sleeve 414. A fixing block 420 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical rod 419. Connecting rods 421 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the fixing block 420. The ends of the two connecting rods 421 away from the fixing block 420 are fixedly connected to a toothed plate 422. A second rotating rod 423 is rotatably connected to the inside of the simulation chamber body 1. A gear 424 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod 423. The gear 424 meshes with the toothed plate 422. First guide plates 425 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two second rotating rods 423. When the thread sleeve 414 moves up and down, it will drive the vertical rod 419 to move up and down. The up and down movement of the vertical rod 419 will drive the fixing block 420 to move up and down. By the up and down movement of the fixing block 420, the connecting rods 421 will be driven to move up and down. When the connecting rods 421 move, the toothed plate 422 will be driven to move up and down. The up and down movement of the toothed plate 422 drives the gear 424 and the second rotating rod 423 inside it to rotate, thereby driving the first guide plates 425 to rotate.By continuously rotating the first deflector 425, the flow direction of the air flow can be guided, enabling the gas to be more evenly distributed throughout the simulation chamber body 1, thereby making the gas-dust distribution uniform and improving the accuracy of detection.
[0030] Working principle: When the simulation chamber body 1 for detecting occupational disease hazard factors is operating, the gas and dust to be measured are introduced into the simulation chamber body 1 through the conveying pipe 3. The gas control box 2 adjusts the gas flow rate and pressure to ensure stable gas input. After the gas is introduced through the conveying pipe 3, the motor 411 is started. The motor 411 drives the first rotating rod 412 to rotate. When the first rotating rod 412 rotates, it drives the turntable 416 to rotate. Through the rotation of the turntable 416, the telescopic rod 417 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the diffuser 415 to rotate. And when the first rotating rod 412 rotates, it drives the reciprocating wire groove 413 to rotate, thereby driving the wire sleeve 414 to move up and down. Through the up and down movement of the wire sleeve 414, the diffuser 415 is driven to move up and down, enabling the gas to uniformly diffuse from the center to the surroundings, initially breaking the laminar flow state and improving the diffusion efficiency. When the wire sleeve 414 moves up and down, it drives the vertical rod 419 to move up and down. The up and down movement of the vertical rod 419 drives the fixed block 420 to move up and down. Through the up and down movement of the fixed block 420, the connecting rod 421 is driven to move up and down. When the connecting rod 421 moves, it drives the toothed plate 422 to move up and down. The up and down movement of the toothed plate 422 drives the gear 424 and the second rotating rod 423 inside it to rotate, thereby driving the first deflector 425 to rotate. By continuously rotating the first deflector 425, the flow direction of the air flow can be guided, enabling the gas to be more evenly distributed throughout the simulation chamber body 1, thereby making the gas-dust distribution uniform and improving the accuracy of detection.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 1-8On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, an anti-sinking mechanism 5 is arranged inside the simulation cabin body 1, and the anti-sinking mechanism 5 comprises an elastic support rod 511, and the outer wall of the elastic support rod 511 is sleeved with a spring 512, and the top of the elastic support rod 511 is fixedly connected with a vibration plate 513, and the bottom of the vertical rod 419 is fixedly connected with a longitudinal plate 514, and the bottom of the longitudinal plate 514 is fixedly connected with two resistance rods 515. When the vertical rod 419 moves downward, it will drive the longitudinal plate 514 and the resistance rod 515 at the bottom to descend, and the resistance rod 515 will resist the vibration plate 513 up and down. The vibration plate 513 can be made to vibrate in the vertical direction, so that the dust deposited thereon can be raised again, and the dust can be prevented from settling, and the dust can be prevented from settling and causing data deviation. The dust can also be evenly distributed in the simulation cabin body 1, and the accuracy of the detection result can be further improved. The bottom of the inner wall of the simulation cabin body 1 is fixedly connected to a third rotating rod 516 through a bearing. The third rotating rod 516 movably penetrates the vibration plate 513 and extends upward. The outer wall of the third rotating rod 516 is provided with an arc groove 517. The top of the vibration plate 513 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 518, and the inner wall of the fixing ring 518 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 519. The arc groove 517 The third rotating rod 516 is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod 519, and a circular groove is provided inside the fixing ring 518. The inside of the circular groove is slidably connected with an arc block 520. The top of the arc block 520 is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate 521. The bottom of the horizontal plate 521 is fixedly connected with a first brush 522. The outer wall of the third rotating rod 516 is fixedly connected with a first push rod 523. The top of the horizontal plate 521 is fixedly connected with a blocking rod 524. The first push rod 523 is in contact with the blocking rod 524. When the vibration plate 513 descends, the fixing ring 518 is driven to descend, and the descending of the fixing ring 518 drives the fixing rod 519 on its inner wall to descend. The fixing rod 519 is in The up and down movement of the inside of the arc groove 517 will cause the third rotating rod 516 to rotate. When the third rotating rod 516 rotates, it will drive the first push rod 523 to rotate. Under the resistance of the first push rod 523, it will push the blocking rod 524 to rotate. When the blocking rod 524 rotates, it will drive the bottom cross plate 521 to rotate, so that the arc block 520 slides in the circular groove inside the fixed ring 518. The rotation of the cross plate 521 drives the first brush 522 to rotate. The settled dust is re-raised through the mechanical stirring of the first brush 522, thereby improving the uniformity of the gas dust and thus improving the accuracy of detection.
[0032] Working principle: When the vertical rod 419 moves downward, it drives the longitudinal plate 514 and the contact rod 515 at its bottom to descend. Through the up-and-down contact action between the contact rod 515 and the vibrating plate 513, the vibrating plate 513 can vibrate in the vertical direction, causing the dust deposited on it to be re-suspended, preventing dust settlement, preventing data deviation caused by dust settlement, and also making the dust evenly distributed in the simulation chamber body 1, further improving the accuracy of the detection result. Moreover, when the vibrating plate 513 descends, it drives the fixing ring 518 to descend. The descent of the fixing ring 518 drives the fixing rod 519 on its inner wall to descend. The up-and-down movement of the fixing rod 519 inside the arc-shaped groove 517 causes the third rotating rod 516 to rotate. When the third rotating rod 516 rotates, it drives the first push rod 523 to rotate. Under the contact action of the first push rod 523, the stop rod 524 is pushed to rotate. When the stop rod 524 rotates, it drives the horizontal plate 521 at the bottom to rotate, so that the arc-shaped block 520 slides in the circular groove inside the fixing ring 518. By rotating the horizontal plate 521, the rotation of the first brush 522 is driven. Through the mechanical agitation of the first brush 522, the settled dust is re-suspended, thereby improving the uniformity of the gas and dust to enhance the accuracy of the detection.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1-8 , on the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, a rotating mechanism 6 is provided inside the simulation chamber body 1. The rotating mechanism 6 includes a second push rod 611. The second push rod 611 is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate 521. The top inner wall of the simulation chamber body 1 is rotatably connected by bearings to two fourth rotating rods 612. Curved guide plates 613 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two fourth rotating rods 612. When the horizontal plate 521 rotates, it drives the second push rod 611 to rotate, thereby driving the stopper 615 to rotate through the rotation of the second push rod 611. When the stopper 615 rotates, it drives the fourth rotating rod 612 to rotate. Through the rotation of the fourth rotating rod 612, the curved guide plate 613 is driven to rotate. By rotating the curved guide plate 613, the problem of uneven distribution of gas and dust inside the simulation chamber body 1 can be solved, especially for some hard-to-reach corners or dead-end areas. Through the angle adjustment and air flow guidance of the curved guide plate 613, a more comprehensive and uniform diffusion effect is achieved. Torsion springs 614 are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the two fourth rotating rods 612. Stoppers 615 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two fourth rotating rods 612. Second brushes 616 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two fourth rotating rods 612. The second brushes 616 are in contact with the inner wall of the simulation chamber body 1. When the fourth rotating rod 612 rotates, it drives the second brush 616 to rotate. By scraping the inner wall of the dead end with the second brush 616, the distribution of gas and dust inside the simulation chamber body 1 can be made more uniform, avoiding data deviation caused by dust on the inner wall and improving the reliability of the detection result.
[0034] Working principle: When the cross plate 521 rotates, it will drive the second push rod 611 to rotate, thereby driving the stopper 615 to rotate through the rotation of the second push rod 611. When the stopper 615 rotates, it will drive the fourth rotating rod 612 to rotate. Through the rotation of the fourth rotating rod 612, the curved deflector 613 will be driven to rotate. By rotating the curved deflector 613, the problem of uneven distribution of gas and dust inside the simulation cabin body 1 can be solved. Especially for some inaccessible corners or dead areas, through the angle adjustment and air flow guidance of the curved deflector 613, a more comprehensive and uniform diffusion effect can be achieved. And when the fourth rotating rod 612 rotates, it will drive the second brush 616 to rotate. By scraping the inner wall of the dead corner with the second brush 616, the distribution of gas and dust inside the simulation cabin body 1 can be made more uniform, avoiding data deviation caused by dust on the inner wall and improving the reliability of the detection results.
[0035] The present invention provides a simulation cabin for detecting occupational disease hazard factors. There are many methods and ways to specifically implement this technical solution. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can still be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. Each component not clearly defined in this embodiment can be realized by using the prior art.
Claims
1. An occupational disease hazard factor detection simulation chamber, comprising a simulation chamber body (1), characterized in that: A gas control box (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the simulation cabin body (1); one end of a delivery pipe (3) is connected to the top of the gas control box (2); and the other end of the delivery pipe (3) is arranged inside the simulation cabin body (1); A rotating diffusion mechanism (4) is arranged inside the simulation cabin body (1), and the rotating diffusion mechanism (4) comprises a motor (411), wherein the motor (411) is fixedly connected to the top of the simulation cabin body (1), and the output end of the motor (411) is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod (412) via a coupling, and the first rotating rod (412) passes through the simulation cabin body (1) and extends toward the inside thereof, and the outer wall of the first rotating rod (412) is provided with a reciprocating wire groove (413), and the outer wall of the reciprocating wire groove (413) is threadedly connected to a wire sleeve (414), and the outer wall of the wire sleeve (414) is rotatably connected to a diffuser (415) via a bearing, and the outer wall of the first rotating rod (412) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (416), and the outer wall of the rotating disk (416) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (417), and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (417) is fixedly connected to the top of the diffuser (415).
2. The simulation chamber for detecting occupational disease hazard factors according to claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the simulation cabin body (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (418), and a vertical rod (419) is movably penetrated inside the connecting plate (418) and extends to the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate (418), and the vertical rod (419) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the silk sleeve (414), and the outer wall of the vertical rod (419) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (420).
3. The simulated cabin for detecting occupational disease hazard factors according to claim 2, wherein: The left and right sides of the fixed block (420) are respectively fixedly connected with connecting rods (421), and one end of the two connecting rods (421) away from the fixed block (420) is fixedly connected with a tooth plate (422). The interior of the simulation cabin body (1) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod second rotating rod (423), and the outer wall of the second rotating rod (423) is fixedly connected with a gear (424), and the gear (424) and the tooth plate (422) are meshed with each other. The outer walls of the two second rotating rods (423) are respectively fixedly connected with a first guide plate (425).
4. The simulated chamber for detecting occupational disease hazard factors according to claim 3, wherein: An anti-settling mechanism (5) is arranged inside the simulation cabin body (1), and the anti-settling mechanism (5) comprises an elastic support rod (511), the outer wall of the elastic support rod (511) is sleeved with a spring (512), the top of the elastic support rod (511) is fixedly connected to a vibration plate (513), the bottom of the vertical rod (419) is fixedly connected to a longitudinal plate (514), and the bottom of the longitudinal plate (514) is fixedly connected to two abutment rods (515).
5. The simulated cabin for detecting occupational disease hazard factors according to claim 4, wherein: The bottom of the inner wall of the simulation cabin body (1) is fixedly connected by a bearing to a third rotating rod (516), the third rotating rod (516) movably penetrates through the vibrating plate (513) and extends upward, an arc-shaped groove (517) is formed on the outer wall of the third rotating rod (516), a fixing ring (518) is fixedly connected to the top of the vibrating plate (513), a fixing rod (519) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring (518), the arc-shaped groove (517) is sleeved outside the fixing rod (519), a circular groove is formed inside the fixing ring (518), an arc-shaped block (520) is slidably connected inside the circular groove, a cross plate (521) is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped block (520), and a first brush (522) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross plate (521).
6. The simulated chamber for detecting occupational disease hazard factors according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first push rod (523) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third rotating rod (516), a stop rod (524) is fixedly connected to the top of the cross plate (521), and the first push rod (523) is in contact with the stop rod (524).
7. A simulated cabin for detecting occupational disease hazard factors according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating mechanism (6) is arranged inside the simulation cabin body (1), the rotating mechanism (6) includes a second push rod (611), the second push rod (611) is fixedly connected to the top of the cross plate (521), and two fourth rotating rods (612) are rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the simulation cabin body (1) through bearings, and curved flow guiding plates (613) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two fourth rotating rods (612).
8. The simulated chamber for detecting occupational disease hazard factors according to claim 7, wherein: Torsion springs (614) are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the two fourth rotating rods (612), stoppers (615) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two fourth rotating rods (612), second brushes (616) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two fourth rotating rods (612), and the second brushes (616) are in contact with the inner wall of the simulation cabin body (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Occupational disease hazard factor detection simulation cabin
CN220773021U