Environment-friendly crushed particle recombination equipment for feed processing

Through screening, rolling and cutting operations, the problem of uneven forming in the recombination of environmentally friendly feed crushed particles is solved, and high-quality particle recombination and stable storage are achieved.

CN120267044AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-08NANCHANG JIUTENG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510506328.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the recombination of crushed particles in the existing environmentally friendly feed processing equipment, the particles are not fixed and formed, resulting in irregular shapes, affecting quality and increasing the difficulty of subsequent processing.

Method used

Recombinant extrusion components and molded pelletized components are adopted, including screening mesh, rolling rollers, cutting scrapers, buffering pipes and hot air fans. Through screening, rolling, cutting and buffering operations, the uniformity of particles and molding effect are ensured.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity and regularity of particles, reduces adhesions and deformation, improves product quality and production efficiency, and ensures nutritional balance and storage stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly feed processing, and discloses environment-friendly feed processing crushed particle recombination equipment which comprises a recombination box, an extrusion forming head, a material pipe and an external air heater, the extrusion forming head is fixedly connected to the interior of the recombination box, and the material pipe is fixedly communicated to the upper surface of the recombination box; feed particles with appropriate particle sizes can be screened out through the screening net in the equipment, the grinding roller can grind large or clotted particles, the anti-blocking scraper can prevent blockage, it is ensured that materials smoothly pass through the screening net to enter the recombination box, feed fragments are effectively prevented from being clotted due to external reasons, the uniformity of recombination of the feed fragments is improved, and the consistency of product quality is ensured. The first micro electric gas rod can accurately control contact and separation of the cutting scraper and the extrusion molding head, and by setting the starting intermittent time and flexibly adjusting the length of cut materials, the consistency and uniformity of the product size are guaranteed, the product quality is improved, and the adaptability of equipment to different production requirements is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection feed processing, and particularly relates to a recombinant device for broken particles of environmental protection feed processing. Background Art

[0002] Environmental protection feed, also known as ecological feed, refers to feed that strictly controls the quality from the processes of feed raw material selection, formula design, processing and feeding, etc. around solving the problems of livestock product pollution and reducing the environmental pollution caused by livestock manure, and implements animal nutrition system regulation to change and control the possible livestock product pollution and environmental pollution, so as to achieve the effects of low cost, high benefit and low pollution. When producing environmental protection feed, it is inevitable to have broken particles. In order to reduce the waste caused by the broken particles of environmental protection feed, it is necessary to recombine the broken particles of environmental protection feed into a salable state. There are many reasons for the generation of broken particles during the production of environmental protection feed. First of all, there are differences in the physical properties of feed raw materials. Even if environmentally friendly raw materials are selected, their texture, hardness, brittleness, etc. are not the same. Some raw materials may be more fragile by themselves and are easy to break into broken particles in each processing link. The formed broken particles cannot be sold. Therefore, it is necessary to recombine the broken particles into whole particles through a recombinant device.

[0003] However, when the recombinant device in the prior art recombines broken particles, since the extruded material particles are not fixed in shape, if the extruded material particles are directly dropped into a containing vessel, the unfixed material particles will collide and squeeze with each other during the dropping process, and the originally expected regular shape will be damaged and become irregular. This is because when colliding, the forces received by different parts of the particles are uneven, resulting in their deformation. Since the particles are not shaped, the surface may still have a certain viscosity or be in a semi-fluid state. When directly dropped and piled up together, they will stick to each other and form large agglomerates instead of independent particles. This not only affects the quality of individual particles, but also makes subsequent processing (such as screening, packaging, etc.) difficult. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a recombinant device for broken particles of environmental protection feed processing to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a recombinant device for broken particles of environmental protection feed processing, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an equipment for recombining shredded particles for environmental protection feed processing, including a recombination box, an extrusion molding head, a material pipe and an external hot air blower. The extrusion molding head is fixedly connected inside the recombination box. The material pipe is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the recombination box. Four support legs are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the recombination box. A feeding rod is rotatably connected inside the recombination box. A spiral feeding blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding rod. It also includes:

[0006] A recombination and extrusion assembly for screening and crushing shredded particles and at the same time cutting the stirred and extruded materials, effectively improving the uniformity of material recombination;

[0007] A forming and particle separating assembly for buffering the falling materials and at the same time quickly rolling and forming to improve the forming effect of the materials.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above solution, the recombination and extrusion assembly includes a support plate symmetrically and fixedly connected between the support legs. A rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the support plate. One end of the feeding rod away from the extrusion molding head penetrates inside the recombination box. The feeding rod and the rotating rod are connected by belt drive. A screening net is fixedly connected inside the material pipe. A fixing rod is fixedly connected inside the recombination box. A fixing box is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod. A bevel gear one is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding rod. A rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the fixing box. A bevel gear two is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod. The bevel gear one and the bevel gear two are meshed with each other. Stirring rods arranged in a linear array are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding rod. A limiting cylinder is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod. A tension spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod. The top end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the limiting cylinder. The top end of the limiting cylinder is slidably connected inside the screening net. Rolling rollers are symmetrically rotatably connected to the outer wall of the limiting cylinder. Anti-blocking scraping plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting cylinder. A retaining ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above solution, the recombination and extrusion assembly further includes an extension rod rotatably connected inside the extrusion molding head. One end of the extension rod close to the feeding rod is fixedly connected. A sliding rod is slidably connected inside the extension rod. A cutting scraping plate is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod away from the extension rod. An annular frame is rotatably connected to the outside of the cutting scraping plate. An extension plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the annular frame. A micro electric air cylinder one is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the recombination box. The telescopic shaft of the micro electric air cylinder one is fixedly connected to the extension plate.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above solution, the forming and particle separating assembly includes a support rod fixedly connected to the outer sides of two of the support legs. A receiving box is fixedly connected to the outer side of the recombination box. A conical groove is formed inside the receiving box. One mounting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of each of the two support legs. The ends of the two mounting rods away from the support legs are fixedly connected to a mounting box. One mounting shaft is rotatably connected to each of the two sides of the support rod close to each other. The ends of the two mounting shafts close to each other are fixedly connected to a buffer material pipe. One side of one of the support plates is fixedly connected to a placement plate. A driving motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement plate. The output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a transmission rod. A first worm gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the mounting shafts. A second micro electric air rod is fixedly connected to the inside of one of the support rods. The bottom end of the telescopic shaft of the second micro electric air rod is fixedly connected to a connecting plate. A moving worm is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate. The connecting plate and the moving worm are both slidably connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod. The moving worm meshes with the first worm gear. A pipe is installed on the outer side of the buffer material pipe. The pipe is communicated with an external hot air blower.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above solution, the forming and particle separating assembly further includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the outer wall of one of the mounting rods. A second worm gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A fixed worm is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod. The fixed worm meshes with the second worm gear. A fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod. The end of the rotating shaft away from the mounting rod is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear. The third bevel gear meshes with the fourth bevel gear.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above solution, the forming and particle separating assembly further includes a limiting rod symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting box. The end of the rotating rod close to the buffer material pipe penetrates through the inside of the mounting box. An incomplete gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod. A double-tooth frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod. The incomplete gear meshes with one side of the teeth of the double-tooth frame. Four connecting rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the double-tooth frame. The ends of the connecting rods away from the mounting rod are fixedly connected to a shaking frame.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above solution, a limiting chute is formed inside the moving worm. A limiting convex strip is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod. The limiting convex strip is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting chute.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above solution, the forming and particle separating assembly and the limiting chute are both in a cross shape.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above solution, fixing openings are symmetrically formed on the outer wall of the mounting box. The connecting rods are all slidably connected to the inside of the fixing openings.

[0016] As a further improvement of the above solution, the cross-sectional shapes of the limiting cylinder and the rotating rod are cross-shaped.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The screening mesh in the device can screen out feed pellets with appropriate particle sizes. The rolling rollers can crush larger or agglomerated particles. The anti-blocking scraper can prevent blockage, ensuring that the material smoothly passes through the screening mesh and enters the recombination box. Compared with the cutting by blades, the crushing action of the rolling rollers causes less damage to the material, better ensuring the originality of the feed. Since the sizes of the feed pellets themselves are different, the rolling rollers only need to crush the agglomerated particles into appropriate particle sizes, avoiding the situation where some feed pellets are too small or too large when the blades crush the feed pellets, resulting in inconsistent feed pellets. This series of operations effectively prevents the feed powder from agglomerating due to external reasons, significantly improving the uniformity of the recombination of the feed powder, ensuring the consistency of the product quality. The feeding rod drives the extension rod, the sliding rod and the cutting scraper to rotate, realizing the truncation of the extruded material. The micro electric air rod 1 can accurately control the contact and separation of the cutting scraper and the extrusion molding head. By setting the start interval time, the length of the truncated material can be flexibly adjusted, ensuring the consistency and uniformity of the product size, improving the product quality, enhancing the adaptability of the device to different production requirements. The rotation of the stirring rod can stir and mix the screened feed pellets evenly, which helps to make the various components in the material more evenly distributed, improving the nutritional balance of the feed. At the same time, the evenly mixed material can better maintain the stability of its performance in the subsequent processing process, further ensuring the quality stability of the final product, providing strong support for the production of high-quality environmental protection feed.

[0019] 2. The micro electric air rod 2 can drive the moving worm to engage or disengage with the worm wheel 1 through the connecting plate, thereby accurately controlling the rotation of the mounting shaft and the buffer feed pipe, realizing the flexible adjustment of the buffer and rolling speed of the material, reducing the collision force when the material drops, reducing the deformation of the material, meeting the requirements of different materials and processes, improving the flexibility and adaptability of production. Since different powder particles have differences in humidity, viscosity, particle size and specific gravity, by adjusting the angle, the pipeline can better adapt to the flow characteristics of various materials, ensuring the smooth sliding of the material, reducing blockage and accumulation. The appropriate sliding speed and material distribution help to form more uniform and regular particles in the subsequent rolling process, improving the product quality. The buffer feed pipe receives the truncated material, and the external hot air blower blows hot air into it to dry and solidify the material into a mold, effectively preventing the material from sticking in the buffer feed pipe, improving the quality and stability of the particles, reducing the risk of deterioration or adhesion of the material in the subsequent processing and storage processes, ensuring the product quality.

[0020] 3. The rotating rod drives the incomplete gear to rotate, causing the double-tooth frame, connecting rod, and shaking frame to continuously slide back and forth. This makes the material roll back and forth in the shaking frame, promoting the uniform shaping of the material, preventing the material from sticking, improving the shaping effect and product quality, ensuring the efficient and stable power transmission, making the particles more uniform and regular. At the same time, this design of reciprocating sliding ensures the efficient and stable power transmission, enabling the particles to be more uniform and regular. On the one hand, the uniform and regular particles contribute to enhancing the nutritional value balance of the feed, ensuring that animals obtain balanced nutritional components. On the other hand, the good shaping effect makes the feed more stable during storage and transportation, less likely to have problems such as stratification or deformation, which is beneficial to maintaining the quality and performance of the product. In addition, preventing the material from sticking can also reduce material waste, improve production efficiency and economic benefits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the recombination box of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 of the present invention Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in;

[0025] Figure 4 of the present invention Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in;

[0026] Figure 5 of the present invention Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in;

[0027] Figure 6 of the present invention Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in;

[0028] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shaping and particle separation assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 of the present invention Figure 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at E in.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Recombination box; 2. Extrusion forming head; 3. Material pipe; 4. Support leg; 5. Feeding rod; 6. Spiral feeding blade;

[0031] 7. Recombination extrusion assembly; 701. Support plate; 702. Rotating rod; 703. Micro electric air rod 1; 704. Fixed rod; 705. Fixed box; 706. Bevel gear 1; 707. Bevel gear 2; 708. Rotating rod; 709. Stirring rod; 710. Screening mesh; 711. Limiting cylinder; 712. Tensile spring; 713. Rolling roller; 714. Anti-blocking scraper; 715. Retaining ring; 716. Extension rod; 717. Slide bar; 718. Cutting scraper; 719. Extension plate; 720. Ring frame;

[0032] 8. Forming and granulating assembly; 801. Material receiving box; 802. Support rod; 803. Installation rod; 804. Installation box; 805. Installation shaft; 806. Buffer material pipe; 807. Driving motor; 808. Transmission rod; 809. Micro electric air rod 2; 810. Connecting plate; 811. Worm gear 1; 812. Moving worm; 813. Fixed worm; 814. Rotating shaft; 815. Worm gear 2; 816. Bevel gear 3; 817. Bevel gear 4; 818. Incomplete gear; 819. Limiting rod; 820. Double-tooth frame; 821. Shaking frame; 822. Connecting rod; 9. Limiting chute; 10. Limiting rib; 11. Fixed opening. Detailed implementation manners

[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8As shown in the figure, the present invention provides an embodiment: an equipment for recombining crushed particles in environmental protection feed processing, including a recombination box 1, an extrusion forming head 2, a material pipe 3 and an external hot air blower. The extrusion forming head 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the recombination box 1. The recombination box 1 provides support and protection for the stable operation of the equipment, ensuring that each component can work together and guaranteeing that the recombination process is carried out in a relatively closed and stable environment. The extrusion forming head 2 can form the crushed particles according to the predetermined shape and specifications, laying a foundation for the subsequent cutting and forming steps, and helping to improve the consistency and uniformity of material recombination. The material pipe 3 facilitates the addition of materials, ensuring that the materials can be continuously and stably supplied into the recombination box 1 for processing. The material pipe 3 is fixedly connected and communicated with the upper surface of the recombination box 1. Four support legs 4 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the recombination box 1. A feeding rod 5 is rotatably connected to the inside of the recombination box 1. A spiral feeding blade 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding rod 5, which can evenly convey the materials, avoid material accumulation or blockage, ensure the continuous flow of materials in the recombination box 1, and help to improve the recombination efficiency and quality. It further includes:

[0035] A recombination extrusion assembly 7, which is used for screening and crushing the crushed particles and at the same time cutting the stirred and extruded materials, effectively improving the uniformity of material recombination;

[0036] A forming and sizing assembly 8, which is used for buffering the falling materials and at the same time quickly rolling and forming to improve the material forming effect;

[0037] The recombining extrusion assembly 7 includes a support plate 701 symmetrically and fixedly connected between the support legs 4. The support plate 701 ensures the installation stability of the rotating rod 702, which helps the smooth progress of transmission. The rotating rod 702 is rotatably connected inside the support plate 701. One end of the material conveying rod 5 far from the extrusion forming head 2 penetrates into the interior of the recombining box 1. The material conveying rod 5 and the rotating rod 702 are connected by belt drive. A screening mesh 710 is fixedly connected inside the material pipe 3. The screening mesh 710 effectively screens out the crushed particles with appropriate particle sizes, ensuring the quality of the materials entering the recombining box 1 and improving the recombining effect. A fixing rod 704 is fixedly connected inside the recombining box 1. The top end of the fixing rod 704 is fixedly connected with a fixing box 705. A first bevel gear 706 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material conveying rod 5. A rotating rod 708 is rotatably connected inside the fixing box 705. A second bevel gear 707 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 708. The first bevel gear 706 and the second bevel gear 707 are meshed with each other. Stirring rods 709 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material conveying rod 5 in a linear array. The stirring rods 709 fully mix the materials, improving the uniformity of the materials and being beneficial to subsequent extrusion forming. A limiting cylinder 711 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 708. A tension spring 712 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod 708. The top end of the tension spring 712 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the limiting cylinder 711. The limiting cylinder 711 and the tension spring 712 can realize the up and down movement of the rolling roller 713 and the anti-blocking scraper 714, enhancing the processing effect on the materials. At the same time, the tension spring 712 helps with buffering and resetting. The top end of the limiting cylinder 711 is slidably connected inside the screening mesh 710. Rolling rollers 713 are symmetrically rotatably connected to the outer wall of the limiting cylinder 711. The rolling rollers 713 further crush the materials, making the particle sizes of the materials more uniform and improving the recombining quality. Anti-blocking scrapers 714 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting cylinder 711. The anti-blocking scrapers 714 can scrape the crushed materials on the surface of the screening mesh 710, preventing the screening mesh 710 from being blocked, keeping the screening mesh 710 unobstructed, ensuring the continuous progress of the screening work, and improving the work efficiency. A retaining ring 715 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 708, preventing the limiting cylinder 711 from sliding excessively and ensuring the stability and accuracy of its work;

[0038] The recombined extrusion assembly 7 further includes an extension rod 716 rotatably connected inside the extrusion forming head 2. The extension rod 716 realizes the transmission of power and provides a rotational motion for subsequent cutting operations. One end of the extension rod 716 close to the material conveying rod 5 is fixedly connected. A sliding rod 717 is slidably connected inside the extension rod 716. The sliding rod 717 can flexibly adjust the position of the cutting scraper 718 to adapt to different working requirements. One end of the sliding rod 717 away from the extension rod 716 is fixedly connected with a cutting scraper 718. The cutting scraper 718 cuts the extruded strip-shaped material into an appropriate length, ensuring uniform particle size of the material and improving product quality. An annular frame 720 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the cutting scraper 718. The upper surface of the annular frame 720 is fixedly connected with an extension plate 719. The annular frame 720 and the extension plate 719 ensure the stability and accuracy of the cutting scraper 718 during operation. Through the connection between the extension plate 719 and the first micro electric air rod 703, precise control of the position of the cutting scraper 718 is achieved. The upper surface of the recombination box 1 is fixedly connected with the first micro electric air rod 703. The first micro electric air rod 703 precisely controls the position and movement of the cutting scraper 718 to achieve accurate cutting of the material, improving the automation degree of production and the cutting accuracy. The telescopic shaft of the first micro electric air rod 703 is fixedly connected with the extension plate 719;

[0039] The forming and granulating assembly 8 includes a support rod 802 fixedly connected to the outside of two of the support legs 4. The support rod 802 ensures the stability of the installation of subsequent components and guarantees the normal operation of the forming and granulating assembly 8. A material receiving box 801 is fixedly connected to the outside of the recombination box 1. The material receiving box 801 centrally collects materials, facilitating subsequent processing and transportation. A conical groove is provided inside the material receiving box 801. A mounting rod 803 is fixedly connected to the outside of each of the two support legs 4. The ends of the two mounting rods 803 away from the support legs 4 are fixedly connected to a mounting box 804. The mounting rods 803 and the mounting box 804 ensure the firm installation of the components and make the structure of the entire device stable. A mounting shaft 805 is rotatably connected to the closer side of the two support rods 802. The closer ends of the two mounting shafts 805 are fixedly connected to a buffer material pipe 806. The rotation of the buffer material pipe 806 can buffer the falling materials, reducing the impact force of the materials. At the same time, it helps the rolling forming of the materials. A placing plate is fixedly connected to one side of one of the support plates 701. A driving motor 807 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placing plate. The output shaft of the driving motor 807 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 808. The driving motor 807 provides a stable power source to ensure the continuous operation of the forming and granulating assembly 8. A first worm gear 811 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the mounting shafts 805. A micro electric air rod two 809 is fixedly connected to the inside of one of the support rods 802. The bottom end of the telescopic shaft of the micro electric air rod two 809 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 810. A moving worm 812 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 810. By controlling the engagement of the moving worm 812 and the first worm gear 811, precise control of the rotation of the mounting shaft 805 and the buffer material pipe 806 is achieved, meeting different working requirements. The connecting plate 810 and the moving worm 812 are both slidably connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod 808. The moving worm 812 and the first worm gear 811 are meshed with each other. A pipe is installed outside the buffer material pipe 806, and the pipe is connected to an external hot air blower. The introduction of hot air can heat and dry the materials in the buffer material pipe 806, reducing the moisture content in the materials. This helps the materials to solidify and form more quickly, improving the quality and stability of the particles. At the same time, the dried materials are less likely to deteriorate or stick during subsequent processing and storage, which is beneficial to maintaining the quality of the product;

[0040] The forming and granulating assembly 8 further includes a rotating shaft 814 rotatably connected to the outer wall of one of the mounting rods 803. The rotating shaft 814 realizes the transmission and conversion of power, providing power input for subsequent components. A second worm gear 815 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 814. A fixed worm 813 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod 808. The fixed worm 813 and the second worm gear 815 are meshed with each other. Through the cooperation of the second worm gear 815 and the fixed worm 813, the precise transmission and steering control of power are realized. A fourth bevel gear 817 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 702. One end of the rotating shaft 814 away from the mounting rod 803 is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear 816. The third bevel gear 816 and the fourth bevel gear 817 are meshed with each other. The third bevel gear 816 and the fourth bevel gear 817 realize the power transmission between shafts in different directions, making the power transmission of the whole system more reasonable and efficient;

[0041] The forming and granulating assembly 8 further includes limiting rods 819 symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the mounting box 804. The limiting rods 819 ensure the stability and linearity of the movement of the double-tooth frame 820, preventing it from shifting or shaking, thereby ensuring the accuracy of transmission. One end of the rotating rod 702 close to the buffer material pipe 806 penetrates inside the mounting box 804. An incomplete gear 818 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 702. Through the incomplete tooth shape design, continuous reciprocating sliding is realized, controlling the movement rhythm and stroke of the double-tooth frame 820, realizing the reciprocating shaking of the material, and making the material roll into shape. The rotational movement of the incomplete gear 818 is converted into the linear reciprocating movement of the double-tooth frame 820, providing power for subsequent actions. A double-tooth frame 820 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod 819. The incomplete gear 818 meshes with one side of the tooth teeth of the double-tooth frame 820. Four connecting rods 822 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outside of the double-tooth frame 820. One end of the connecting rod 822 away from the mounting rod 803 is fixedly connected to a shaking frame 821. The shaking frame 821 shakes the material falling into it, promoting the rolling and shaping of the material, making the material particles more uniform and regular;

[0042] Refer to Figure 8 As shown, a limiting chute 9 is provided inside the moving worm 812. A limiting rib 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod 808. The limiting rib 10 is slidably connected inside the limiting chute 9, ensuring that the moving worm 812 does not rotate relatively when moving up and down along the transmission rod 808, so as to accurately mesh with or disengage from the first worm gear 811, realizing the precise control of the rotation of the mounting shaft 805;

[0043] Refer to Figure 8 As shown, the forming and granulating assembly 8 and the limiting chute 9 are both in a cross shape. The cross-shaped design increases the contact area and guiding stability, enabling the moving worm 812 to move more precisely along the predetermined linear trajectory during the up and down movement, reducing the possibility of deviation and shaking;

[0044] Referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, fixing ports 11 are symmetrically formed on the outer wall of the installation box 804, and the connecting rods 822 are all slidably connected to the inside of the fixing ports 11. The fixing ports 11 ensure that the connecting rods 822 slide stably within a specified path, preventing the connecting rods 822 from shifting or becoming dislocated during movement. This helps to ensure that the shaking action of the shaking frame 821 is accurate, improving the stability and reliability of the entire forming and particle separation process;

[0045] Referring to Figure 4 As shown, the cross-sectional shapes of the limiting cylinder 711 and the rotating rod 708 are cross-shaped;

[0046] Combined with the above preferred embodiments, the working principle of the present invention is as follows:

[0047] In the initial state, the device is in an unoperated state, and each component is in its initial position. The telescopic shaft of the micro electric air cylinder 703 is in a retracted state, the telescopic shaft of the micro electric air cylinder 809 is in an extended state, the moving worm 812 is separated from the worm wheel 811, components such as the cutting scraper 718, the buffer material pipe 806, and the shaking frame 821 are stationary, and the tension spring 712 is in an unstretched state.

[0048] During operation:

[0049] By pouring the feed powder particles onto the upper part of the screening mesh 710 in the material pipe 3, the staff electrically controls the driving motor 807 to start through the controller, driving the transmission rod 808 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. The rotation of the transmission rod 808 drives the fixed worm 813 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. The rotation of the fixed worm 813 drives the second worm wheel 815 meshing therewith to rotate. The second worm wheel 815 drives the rotating shaft 814 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 814 drives the third bevel gear 816 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. The rotation of the third bevel gear 816 drives the fourth bevel gear 817 meshing therewith to rotate. The rotation of the fourth bevel gear 817 drives the third bevel gear 816 meshing therewith to rotate. The rotation of the third bevel gear 816 drives the rotating rod 702 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 702 drives the material conveying rod 5 to rotate synchronously through a belt. The rotation of the material conveying rod 5 drives the first bevel gear 706 fixedly connected thereto and a plurality of stirring rods 709 to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 706 drives the second bevel gear 707 meshing therewith to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 707 drives the rotating rod 708 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 708 causes the limiting cylinder 711 to rotate synchronously through the blocking force generated by the cross shape with the limiting cylinder 711. The rotation of the limiting cylinder 711 drives the rolling roller 713 and the anti-blocking scraper 714 to rotate on the surface of the screening mesh 710. The feed particles smaller than the aperture size of the screening mesh 710 are screened into the interior of the recombination box 1 through the screening mesh 710. The feed particles remaining on the surface of the screening mesh 710 are rolled during the rotation of the rolling roller 713, so as to crush and loosen the larger particles or agglomerated feed particles. The rolling action of the rolling roller 713 causes less damage to the material compared to the cutting of the blade, better ensuring the originality of the feed. And because the sizes of the feed particles themselves are different, the rolling roller 713 only needs to crush the agglomerated particles into appropriate particle sizes, avoiding the situation where some feed particles are too small or too large when the blade crushes the feed particles, resulting in inconsistent feed particles. The larger particles or agglomerated feed particles are crushed and loosened, so that the crushed and loosened feed particles can pass through the screening mesh 710 and be screened into the interior of the recombination box 1 more quickly, thereby preventing some of the powdered feed particles from agglomerating due to external reasons, and effectively improving the uniformity of the recombination of the feed powder. At the tips of the two anti-blocking scrapers 714, they are in contact with the surface of the screening mesh 710, and can scrape off the crushed and loosened feed particles adhered to the surface of the screening mesh 710, effectively preventing the rolled feed particles from staying on the surface of the screening mesh 710, thereby playing a certain anti-blocking effect and enabling the rolled and loosened feed powder to enter the recombination box 1 more quickly;

[0050] The rotation of the stirring rod 709 can stir and mix the sieved feed particles evenly. The rotation of the spiral feeding blade 6 can push the evenly stirred feed powder to move the material forward into the extrusion forming head 2. The material is extruded by the extrusion pressure of the extrusion forming head 2. During extrusion, the rotation of the feeding rod 5 drives the extension rod 716 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. The rotation of the extension rod 716 drives the sliding rod 717 rotatably connected thereto to rotate. The sliding rod 717 drives the cutting scraper 718 fixedly connected thereto to rotate on the surface of the extrusion forming head 2. The tip of the cutting scraper 718 abuts against the outer wall of the extrusion forming head 2, so that the extruded material can be rotationally cut by the rotation of the cutting scraper 718. When the truncation of the material is completed, the controller electrically controls the telescopic shaft of the micro electric air cylinder 703 to extend and push the extension plate 719 fixedly connected thereto to move. The extension plate 719 drives the annular frame 720 fixedly connected thereto to move. The movement of the annular frame 720 drives the cutting scraper 718 rotatably connected thereto inside to move away from the extrusion forming head 2. When the material is extruded through the extrusion forming head 2 again, when the micro electric air cylinder 703 is controlled to contract, the cutting scraper 718 abuts against the extrusion forming head 2 again to rotate and cut the material, realizing the precise cutting of the material, ensuring the consistency and uniformity of the product size, improving the product quality. Thus, according to the set intermittent time between the two starts of the micro electric air cylinder 703, the effect of truncating materials with different length dimensions can be achieved, the length of the material recombination can be set more flexibly, and the flexibility of the equipment can be improved;

[0051] Meanwhile, the telescopic shaft of the micro electric air rod II 809 is electrically controlled by the controller to contract, driving the connecting plate 810 fixedly connected thereto to slide upward. The upward sliding of the connecting plate 810 drives the moving worm 812 rotatably connected thereto to slide upward synchronously to a state of meshing with the first worm wheel 811. When the transmission rod 808 continues to rotate, the blocking force generated by the cross shape of the limit chute 9 and the limit rib 10 drives the moving worm 812 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the moving worm 812 drives the first worm wheel 811 meshing therewith to rotate. The rotation of the first worm wheel 811 drives the mounting shaft 805 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. The rotation of the mounting shaft 805 drives the buffer material pipe 806 fixedly connected thereto to rotate at an angle, adjusting the angle of the buffer material pipe 806 as needed, so as to facilitate the buffering force of the rolling of the cut material. Thus, by reducing the collision force when the material drops, the deformation of the material can be effectively reduced, the buffering and rolling speed of the material can be precisely controlled, the requirements of different materials and processes can be met, the flexibility and adaptability of production can be improved. For some fragile or easily deformable materials, by adjusting the angle of the buffer material pipe 806 to control the sliding speed and impact force, the damage of the material during the sliding process can be reduced and its original characteristics can be maintained. After the angle of the buffer material pipe 806 is adjusted, the controller electrically controls the telescopic shaft of the micro electric air rod II 809 to extend and push the connecting plate 810 and the moving worm 812 downward, separating the moving worm 812 from the first worm wheel 811. Since there is an anti-slip pad at the connection between the mounting shaft 805 and the support rod 802, after the angle of the buffer material pipe 806 is adjusted, the position of the buffer material pipe 806 is limited by the friction of the anti-slip pad. And since a conical groove is provided inside the material receiving box 801, the cut material can roll into the inside of the receiving box 801 along the inclination of the cone, and roll through the opening at the bottom of the receiving box 801 into the buffer material pipe 806. While the inclination angle of the buffer material pipe 806 is changed, hot air is blown into the buffer material pipe 806 by an external hot air blower. The hot air dries and solidifies the material rolling in the buffer material pipe 806, so as to effectively prevent the adhesion of the material in the buffer material pipe 806, contribute to the faster solidification and molding of the material, improve the quality and stability of the particles, reduce the deterioration or adhesion of the material in the subsequent processing and storage processes, and ensure the product quality;

[0052] The dried and solidified material can enter the shaking frame 821 through the buffer material pipe 806. The rotation of the rotating rod 702 drives the rotation of the incomplete gear 818 fixedly connected thereto. The rotation of the incomplete gear 818 drives the double-tooth frame 820 engaged therewith to continuously reciprocate and slide on the outer wall of the limiting rod 819. The continuous reciprocating sliding of the double-tooth frame 820 drives the connecting rod 822 fixedly connected thereto to continuously reciprocate and slide synchronously. The continuous reciprocating sliding of the connecting rod 822 drives the shaking frame 821 fixedly connected thereto to continuously reciprocate and slide. The continuous reciprocating sliding of the shaking frame 821 causes the material falling inside to continuously reciprocate and slide. The continuous reciprocating sliding can make the material roll back and forth inside the shaking frame 821, promoting the rolling forming of the material, realizing the coordinated work between components, ensuring the high efficiency and stability of power transmission, making the material particles more uniform and regular, improving the forming effect and product quality, and preventing the material from contacting and adhering to each other through the continuous reciprocating sliding of the material.

[0053] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and deformations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An equipment for recombining powder particles in environmental protection feed processing, including a recombination box (1), an extrusion forming head (2), a material pipe (3) and an external hot air blower. The extrusion forming head (2) is fixedly connected inside the recombination box (1), the material pipe (3) is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the recombination box (1), four support legs (4) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the recombination box (1), a feeding rod (5) is rotatably connected inside the recombination box (1), and a spiral feeding blade (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding rod (5). It is characterized in that, It also includes: A recombining and extruding assembly (7) for sieving and crushing the powdery particles and at the same time extruding and cutting the crushed powdery particles; A forming and sizing assembly (8) for buffering the falling materials and quickly rolling and forming them to improve the forming effect of the materials.

2. The recombinant equipment for broken particles of an environmentally friendly feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recombining and extruding assembly (7) includes a support plate (701) symmetrically and fixedly connected between the support legs (4). A rotating rod (702) is rotatably connected inside the support plate (701). One end of the material conveying rod (5) away from the extrusion forming head (2) penetrates into the inside of the recombining box (1). The material conveying rod (5) and the rotating rod (702) are connected by belt drive. A screening mesh (710) is fixedly connected inside the material pipe (3). A fixing rod (704) is fixedly connected inside the recombining box (1). The top of the fixing rod (704) is fixedly connected with a fixing box (705). A first bevel gear (706) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material conveying rod (5). A rotating rod (708) is rotatably connected inside the fixing box (705). A second bevel gear (707) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (708). The first bevel gear (706) and the second bevel gear (707) are meshed with each other. Stirring rods (709) arranged in a linear array are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material conveying rod (5). A limiting cylinder (711) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (708). A tension spring (712) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod (708). The top end of the tension spring (712) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the limiting cylinder (711). The top end of the limiting cylinder (711) is slidably connected inside the screening mesh (710). Crushing rollers (713) are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the outer wall of the limiting cylinder (711). Anti-blocking scraping plates (714) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting cylinder (711). A retaining ring (715) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (708).

3. An apparatus for recombining fine particles into granules for environmentally friendly feed processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The recombining and extruding assembly (7) also includes an extension rod (716) rotatably connected inside the extrusion forming head (2). One end of the extension rod (716) close to the material conveying rod (5) is fixedly connected. A sliding rod (717) is slidably connected inside the extension rod (716). A cutting scraping plate (718) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (717) away from the extension rod (716). An annular frame (720) is rotatably connected to the outside of the cutting scraping plate (718). An extension plate (719) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the annular frame (720). A micro electric air cylinder one (703) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the recombining box (1). The telescopic shaft of the micro electric air cylinder one (703) is fixedly connected to the extension plate (719).

4. An apparatus for recombining powder particles for environmentally friendly feed processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The forming and sizing component (8) includes a support rod (802) fixedly connected to the outer sides of two of the support legs (4). A material receiving box (801) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the recombination box (1). A conical groove is provided inside the material receiving box (801). One mounting rod (803) is fixedly connected to the outer side of each of the two support legs (4). The ends of the two mounting rods (803) far from the support legs (4) are fixedly connected to a mounting box (804). One mounting shaft (805) is rotatably connected to the closer side of the two support rods (802). The closer ends of the two mounting shafts (805) are fixedly connected to a buffer material pipe (806). A placing plate is fixedly connected to one side of one of the support plates (701). A driving motor (807) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placing plate. The output shaft of the driving motor (807) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (808). A first worm gear (811) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the mounting shafts (805). A second micro electric air rod (809) is fixedly connected to the inside of one of the support rods (802). The bottom end of the telescopic shaft of the second micro electric air rod (809) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (810). A moving worm (812) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (810). The connecting plate (810) and the moving worm (812) are both slidably connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod (808). The moving worm (812) meshes with the first worm gear (811). A pipe is installed on the outer side of the buffer material pipe (806), and the pipe is communicated with an external hot air blower.

5. An environmental protection feed processing crushed particle recombination device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The forming and sizing component (8) further includes a rotating shaft (814) rotatably connected to the outer wall of one of the mounting rods (803). A second worm gear (815) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (814). A fixed worm (813) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod (808). The fixed worm (813) meshes with the second worm gear (815). A fourth bevel gear (817) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (702). The end of the rotating shaft (814) far from the mounting rod (803) is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear (816). The third bevel gear (816) meshes with the fourth bevel gear (817).

6. An equipment for recombining crushed particles used in environmental protection feed processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The forming and sizing component (8) further includes a limiting rod (819) symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting box (804). The end of the rotating rod (702) close to the buffer material pipe (806) penetrates through the inside of the mounting box (804). An incomplete gear (818) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (702). A double-tooth frame (820) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod (819). One side of the teeth of the incomplete gear (818) meshes with the double-tooth frame (820). Four connecting rods (822) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the double-tooth frame (820). The ends of the connecting rods (822) far from the mounting rod (803) are fixedly connected to a shaking frame (821).

7. An equipment for recombining the powder particles in the processing of environment-friendly feed according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting chute (9) is formed inside the moving worm (812), and a limiting rib (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod (808). The limiting rib (10) is slidably connected inside the limiting chute (9).

8. An equipment for recombining powder particles used in environmentally friendly feed processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The forming and particle separating assembly (8) and the limiting chute (9) are both cross-shaped.

9. An apparatus for recombining crushed particles used in the processing of environmentally friendly feed, according to claim 6, wherein: Fixing ports (11) are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the mounting box (804), and the connecting rods (822) are all slidably connected inside the fixing ports (11).

10. An apparatus for recombining crushed particles in the processing of environmentally friendly feed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shapes of the limiting cylinder (711) and the rotating rod (708) are cross-shaped.

Citation Information

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