Multifunctional meat processing device

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of meat food processing, and particularly relates to a multifunctional meat processing device which comprises a cabinet, a processing station and an ice making station, the crushing barrel is mounted at the top of the crushing and sending-out mechanism and is used for driving a crushing cutter in the crushing barrel and sending out meat food in the crushing barrel; the bottom of the crushing and discharging mechanism is detachably connected with a cutting mechanism or a sausage mold; the extrusion pressing plate moves downwards to extrude meat food in the crushing and sending-out mechanism; the ice making station comprises an ice maker and a placing cylinder which are arranged from top to bottom, and when the meat is crushed by the crushing and sending-out mechanism, crushed ice is manually added, so that the meat food is cooled. The multifunctional meat processing device is provided with the processing station and the ice making station at the same time, real-time ice making can be carried out while processing is carried out, crushed ice can be conveniently added into the crushing barrel, the temperature of meat food is reduced, and therefore the fresh-keeping effect in the meat food processing process is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of meat food processing, and in particular relates to a multifunctional meat processing device. Background Art

[0002] In the automated processing of meat products, different equipment is often used for crushing, mixing, and forming. This not only makes automated processing difficult and wastes manpower, but also easily causes contamination during the transfer of meat products, affecting food safety. To this end, the prior art with publication number CN119632069A discloses a meatball processing device that integrates crushing, mixing, extrusion, cutting, and forming functions to achieve rapid meatball processing. Each functional link requires no human intervention, reducing the probability of meat product contamination and manual workload, and facilitating the automated processing of meatballs.

[0003] However, in meat processing equipment similar to this technology, the components are often not removable, so the same meat processing equipment can only process the same meat product. For example, CN119632069A can only be used to process meatballs. It has a single function and requires a dedicated sausage machine to make sausages, resulting in a waste of cost and resources. Therefore, it is necessary to design a multifunctional meat processing device that can conveniently produce different meat products. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, this solution provides a multifunctional meat processing device.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:

[0006] A multifunctional meat processing device comprises a cabinet and a processing station and an ice making station arranged on the cabinet;

[0007] The processing station includes a pressure plate displacement mechanism, a crushing drum, a crushing and feeding mechanism, and a collection bucket arranged from top to bottom; the crushing drum is installed on the top of the crushing and feeding mechanism and is used to drive the crushing cutter in the crushing drum and feed the meat food in the crushing drum; the bottom of the crushing and feeding mechanism is detachably connected to a cutting mechanism or a sausage mold, the cutting mechanism is used to process meatballs, and the sausage mold is used to process sausages; the collection bucket is used to collect the products fed by the cutting mechanism or the sausage mold, and the pressure plate displacement mechanism is used to control the movement of the extrusion pressure plate to squeeze the meat food in the crushing and feeding mechanism downward;

[0008] The ice making station includes an ice maker and a placement cylinder arranged from top to bottom. The ice maker is used to produce crushed ice. The placement cylinder collects crushed ice. When the crushing and delivery mechanism crushes meat, crushed ice is added manually to cool the meat food.

[0009] As an alternative or supplement to the above structure: the pressure plate displacement mechanism includes a lifting mechanism, a transverse movement mechanism, a rotating motor and a connecting head; the transverse movement mechanism is fixedly connected to the cabinet, the lifting mechanism is connected to the transverse slide of the transverse movement mechanism, the rotating mechanism is fixed on the lifting platform of the lifting mechanism, the connecting head is connected to the lower end of the output shaft of the rotating motor, and the connecting head is detachably connected to the extrusion pressure plate.

[0010] As an alternative or supplement to the above structure: the upper part of the crushing and feeding mechanism has a rotatable connection with a knife shaft, the lower end of the knife shaft is connected to a meat mincing pulley, and is driven by a meat mincing motor in the cabinet through a belt; the upper end of the knife shaft can pass through the bottom of the crushing cylinder and be connected to the crushing tool.

[0011] As an alternative or supplement to the above structure: a feed pipe is provided in the crushing and feeding mechanism, the upper end of the feed pipe is connected to a ball valve, the upper end of the ball valve is connected to the discharge hole at the bottom of the crushing cylinder; the lower end of the feed pipe extends downward from the crushing and feeding mechanism for feeding meat food downward.

[0012] As an alternative or supplement to the above structure: the cutting mechanism includes a knife seat, a blade and a boss, the knife seat is provided with a vertical feed channel, the feed channel is connected to the lower end of the feed tube, the blade is arranged in the knife seat, and can move along the vertical direction of the feed channel to cut off the minced meat in the feed channel; the lower end of the boss is connected to the blade, and the upper end is inserted into the annular groove on the cam, and when the cam rotates, it can drive the blade to move back and forth.

[0013] As an alternative or supplement to the above structure: the feed tube is arranged at the center of the cam, and the cam can rotate horizontally relative to the feed tube, with the annular groove on the cam facing downward; when the cutting mechanism is assembled, the upper end of the boss is inserted upward into the annular groove.

[0014] As an alternative or supplement to the above structure: a driven gear is coaxially connected above the cam, a cutting pulley is provided in the crushing and feeding mechanism, the cutting pulley is driven by a cutting motor in the cabinet through a belt, the cutting pulley is coaxially connected to the driving gear, and an intermediate gear is meshed between the driving gear and the driven gear.

[0015] As an alternative or supplement to the above structure: a cutting mechanism is detachably connected below the crushing and feeding mechanism; the cutting mechanism includes a knife seat and a blade, the knife seat is provided with a vertical feeding channel, the feeding channel is connected to the outlet of the crushing and feeding mechanism, the blade is arranged in the knife seat, and can move along the vertical direction of the feeding channel to cut the minced meat in the feeding channel; the knife seat is long and narrow, and the two ends of the knife seat are respectively abutted against the lower part of the crushing and feeding mechanism through pads, and the two ends of the knife seat are respectively detachably connected to the lower part of the crushing and feeding mechanism through screws.

[0016] As an alternative or supplement to the above structure: a carrier plate is provided on one side of the crushing cylinder, and the carrier plate is fixed on the crushing and feeding mechanism. The transverse movement mechanism can control the extrusion plate to move between the carrier plate and the crushing cylinder; the connecting head is connected to the extrusion plate through a rotating snap structure, and the rotating motor can control the rotation of the connecting head to unload or assemble the extrusion plate.

[0017] As an alternative or supplement to the above structure: the cabinet is L-shaped, with an operating table on the upper part of the cabinet and a vertical mounting surface on the rear side of the operating table. The collection bucket and the placement cylinder are detachably embedded in the operating table; the ice maker, the crushing and feeding mechanism, and the pressure plate displacement mechanism are fixed on the vertical mounting surface.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the multifunctional meat processing device of this scheme has both a processing station and an ice-making station, and can make ice in real time during processing, so as to add crushed ice to the crushing drum to lower the temperature of meat food, thereby improving the preservation effect of meat food during processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this solution or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the multifunctional meat processing device in this scheme;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the coordination structure diagram of the extrusion plate, plate displacement mechanism, crushing and feeding mechanism, cutting mechanism and other components;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the crushing and feeding mechanism and the cutting mechanism in a disassembled state;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the combination of the crushing and feeding mechanism and the cutting mechanism;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the combination of the crushing and feeding mechanism and the cutting mechanism;

[0025] Figure 6 This is the internal structure diagram of the crushing and feeding mechanism;

[0026] Figure 7 It is the exploded structure diagram of the cutting mechanism.

[0027] In the figure: 1-cabinet; 2-crushing cylinder; 21-crushing tool; 3-crushing delivery mechanism; 31-mounting carrier plate; 32-side plate; 33-bottom shell plate; 34-cutter shaft; 35-ball valve; 36-position sensor; 37-cutting pulley; 38-meat mincing pulley; 39-cam; 310-driving gear; 311-driven gear; 312-intermediate gear; 4-collecting bucket; 5-carrying tray; 6-ice maker; 7-controller; 8-pressing plate displacement mechanism; 81-lifting mechanism; 82-transverse movement mechanism; 83-rotating motor; 84-connector; 9-squeezing plate; 10-placing cylinder; 11-cutting mechanism; 111-upper knife seat; 112-upper blade; 113-lower blade; 114-lower knife seat; 115-convex column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solution in this embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this solution, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this solution.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, this embodiment provides a multifunctional meat processing device comprising a cabinet 1, a processing station, and an ice-making station disposed on the cabinet 1. The processing station is used to process meat products to produce meatballs or sausages. The ice-making station is used to produce ice chips, which, when added to the meat products, can cool the meat products and thus improve their freshness.

[0030] The cabinet 1 is L-shaped, has an operating table on it, and has a vertical mounting surface at the rear side of the operating table.

[0031] The processing station includes components such as a pressure plate displacement mechanism 8, a crushing barrel 2, a crushing and sending mechanism 3 and a collection barrel 4 arranged from top to bottom.

[0032] The pressure plate displacement mechanism 8 is fixed on the top of the vertical mounting surface of the cabinet 1. The pressure plate displacement mechanism 8 includes a lifting mechanism 81, a transverse movement mechanism 82, a rotating motor 83 and a connector 84. The transverse movement mechanism 82 is fixedly connected to the cabinet 1. The lifting mechanism 81 is connected to the transverse movement slide of the transverse movement mechanism 82. The rotating mechanism is fixed on the lifting platform of the lifting mechanism 81. The connector 84 is connected to the lower end of the output shaft of the rotating motor 83. The connector 84 is detachably connected to the extrusion pressure plate 9.

[0033] A carrier plate 5 is mounted on one side of the crushing drum 2 and secured to the crushing and discharging mechanism 3. The carrier plate 5 is used to hold the extrusion plate 9. A transverse movement mechanism 82 controls the movement of the extrusion plate 9 between the carrier plate 5 and the crushing drum 2. A connector 84 is connected to the extrusion plate 9 via a rotating snap-fit ​​mechanism. When the connector 84 reaches the carrier plate 5, a rotary motor 83 controls its rotation to remove or reassemble the extrusion plate 9. When the connector 84 reaches the crushing drum 2, a lifting mechanism 81 lowers the connector 84, squeezing the meat product in the crushing drum 2 through the extrusion plate 9.

[0034] The crushing and delivery mechanism 3 is fixed to the middle of the vertical mounting surface of the cabinet 1, and the crushing drum 2 is mounted on top of the crushing and delivery mechanism 3. The crushing and delivery mechanism 3 drives the crushing cutters 21 in the crushing drum 2 to rotate, thereby crushing the meat product. In addition, the crushing and delivery mechanism 3 can also deliver the meat product in the crushing drum 2 downward.

[0035] Specifically, the crushing and delivery mechanism 3 includes a mounting plate 31, side panels 32, a bottom shell 33, a crushing blade, a ball valve 35, a position sensor 36, a shearing pulley 37, a meat-mincing pulley 38, a cam 39, a driving gear 310, a driven gear 311, and an intermediate gear 312. The mounting plate 31 is mounted horizontally and fixed to a vertical mounting surface. A side panel 32 is provided on each side of the mounting plate 31, and the left and right sides of the bottom shell 33 are fixedly connected to the lower edges of the side panels 32. The cavity between the bottom shell 33 and the mounting plate 31 is used to mount components such as the ball valve 35, the position sensor 36, the shearing pulley 37, the meat-mincing pulley 38, the cam 39, the driving gear 310, the driven gear 311, and the intermediate gear 312.

[0036] The upper portion of the crushing and discharging mechanism 3 is rotatably connected to a cutter shaft 34. The lower end of the cutter shaft 34 is connected to a meat-crushing pulley 38, which is driven by a meat-crushing motor within the cabinet 1 via a belt. The upper end of the cutter shaft 34 can pass through the bottom of the crushing drum 2 and connect to the crushing cutter 21. When the crushing drum 2 is mounted on the mounting plate 31, the upper end of the cutter shaft 34 connects to the crushing cutter 21, and the connector 84 of the pressure plate displacement mechanism 8 moves downward and abuts the upper end of the crushing cutter 21, thereby positioning the crushing cutter 21.

[0037] The crushing and discharging mechanism 3 is also provided with a feed pipe. The upper end of the feed pipe is connected to a ball valve 35. The upper end of the ball valve 35, the hole in the mounting plate 31, and the discharge hole at the bottom of the crushing drum 2 are interconnected. The lower end of the feed pipe extends downward from the crushing and discharging mechanism 3 to discharge the meat product downward. When the ball valve 35 is opened and the pressing plate 9 presses the meat product downward, some of the meat product can pass through the ball valve 35 and the feed pipe and be discharged downward.

[0038] A cutting mechanism 11 or sausage mold is detachably connected to the bottom of the crushing and discharging mechanism 3. The cutting mechanism 11 is used to process meatballs, and the sausage mold is used to process sausages. When different molds are replaced, the meat processing device can produce different products. The cutting mechanism 11 includes a knife holder, a blade, and a boss 115. The knife holder is provided with a vertical feed channel, which is connected to the lower end of the feed tube. The blade is mounted within the knife holder and can move vertically along the feed channel to cut the minced meat in the feed channel. The lower end of the boss 115 is connected to the blade, and the upper end is inserted into the annular groove of the cam 39. When the cam 39 rotates, it can drive the blade to reciprocate. The feed tube is located at the center of the cam 39, and the cam 39 can rotate horizontally relative to the feed tube, with the annular groove on the cam 39 facing downward. When the cutting mechanism 11 is assembled, the upper end of the boss 115 is inserted upward into the annular groove.

[0039] The cutting mechanism 11 comprises a blade holder, a blade, and a boss 115. The blade holder is provided with a vertical feed channel, which connects to the outlet of the crushing and feeding mechanism 3. The blade is mounted within the blade holder and can move vertically along the feed channel, with its path of movement perpendicularly intersecting the feed channel. The movement of the blade cuts the minced meat in the feed channel. The boss 115 has a lower end connected to the blade, and its upper end is inserted into an annular groove on the cam 39. The bottom surface of the crushing and feeding mechanism 3 is provided with an elongated hole. The upper end of the boss 115 passes through the elongated hole and is inserted into the annular groove. The annular groove is an annular structure with opposite ends convex. Rotation of the cam 39 drives the blade to reciprocate. Specifically, a driven gear 311 is coaxially connected above the cam 39, and a cutting pulley 37 is provided in the crushing and feeding mechanism 3. The cutting pulley 37 is driven by a cutting motor in the cabinet 1 through a belt. The cutting pulley 37 is coaxially connected to the driving gear 310, and an intermediate gear 312 is meshed between the driving gear 310 and the driven gear 311.

[0040] The blades may include an upper blade 112 and a lower blade 113, both of which are disposed between an upper blade holder 111 and a lower blade holder 114. The upper blade holder 111 and the lower blade holder 114 are respectively provided with grooves for guiding the upper blade 112 and the lower blade 113, and both of the upper blade 112 and the lower blade 113 are provided with cutting holes. When the two blades can move away from each other or move toward each other, the cutting holes on the two blades can overlap or be misaligned, thereby facilitating the passage or cutting of meat products. When the two blades move toward each other, the cutting holes on the two blades overlap and are aligned with the through holes of the upper blade holder 111 and the lower blade holder 114, allowing the meat products to pass through the feeding channel smoothly. When the two blades move away from each other, the cutting holes on the two blades are misaligned and misaligned with the through holes of the upper blade holder 111 and the lower blade holder 114, allowing the meat products to be cut and fall smoothly to the bottom of the cutting mechanism 11.

[0041] The lower blade holder of the cutting mechanism is elongated, with its ends abutting against the lower portion of the crushing and delivery mechanism 3 via spacers. The lower blade holder is detachably connected to the lower portion of the crushing and delivery mechanism 3 via screws. When the lower blade holder is removed, the cutting mechanism 11 can be detached from the crushing and delivery mechanism 3. The lower blade holder can be provided with arcuate grooves at both ends, with the center of the groove coinciding with the hole in the center of the lower blade holder. Screws passing through the arc grooves are threadedly connected to the crushing and delivery mechanism 3. To disassemble the cutting mechanism, the boss 115 of the cutting mechanism 11 can be withdrawn from the bottom of the crushing and delivery mechanism 3. The lower blade holder can then be rotated to disengage the screws at its ends, thereby improving installation convenience.

[0042] The collecting bucket 4 is detachably embedded on the operating table. The collecting bucket 4 is used to collect products sent out by the cutting mechanism 11 or the sausage mold. The pressure plate displacement mechanism 8 is used to control the movement of the extrusion pressure plate 9 to extrude meat products such as meatballs and sausages in the crushing and sending mechanism 3 downward.

[0043] The ice-making station comprises an ice maker 6 and a storage cylinder 10, arranged from top to bottom. The ice maker 6 produces crushed ice, while the storage cylinder 10 collects the crushed ice. This ice is then manually added to the meat crushing and delivery mechanism 3 to cool the meat. The ice maker 6 is fixed to a vertical mounting surface, while the storage cylinder 10 is removably mounted on the work surface. The ice maker 6 can be an existing product, such as the flake ice machine patented CN219199579U, which will not be described in detail here.

[0044] When the multifunctional meat processing device of this embodiment is used, the crushing drum 2 is mounted on the crushing and feeding mechanism 3, the crushing tool 21 is mounted in the crushing drum 2, and the connector 84 extends into the crushing drum 2 and contacts the upper end of the crushing tool 21. When the crushing tool 21 is driven by the crushing motor, the meat in the crushing drum 2 is crushed. During this process, ice slag produced by the ice maker 6 can be manually added to the crushing drum 2. After the crushing is completed, the connector 84 moves to the carrier plate 5 and connects to the extrusion plate 9. The extrusion plate 9, under the control of the plate displacement mechanism 8, extends into the crushing drum 2 and squeezes the crushed meat downward. The cutting mechanism 11 or sausage mold installed below the crushing and feeding mechanism 3 can shape the meat into products such as meatballs or sausages.

[0045] The above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of illustrating the present invention clearly and are not intended to limit the embodiments. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all embodiments here. Obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of this technology.

Claims

1. A multifunctional meat processing device, characterized in that: It comprises a cabinet (1) and a processing station and an ice-making station arranged on the cabinet (1); The processing station comprises a pressure plate displacement mechanism (8), a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing and delivering mechanism (3) and a collecting bucket (4) arranged from top to bottom; the crushing cylinder (2) is installed on the top of the crushing and delivering mechanism (3) and is used to drive the crushing cutter (21) in the crushing cylinder (2) and deliver the meat food in the crushing cylinder (2); the bottom of the crushing and delivering mechanism (3) is detachably connected to a cutting mechanism (11) or a sausage mold, the cutting mechanism (11) is used to process meatballs, and the sausage mold is used to process sausages; the collecting bucket (4) is used to collect the products delivered by the cutting mechanism (11) or the sausage mold, and the pressure plate displacement mechanism (8) is used to control the movement of the extrusion pressure plate (9) to extrude the meat food in the crushing and delivering mechanism (3) downwards; The ice making station comprises an ice maker (6) and a placement cylinder (10) arranged from top to bottom. The ice maker (6) is used to produce crushed ice. The placement cylinder (10) collects the crushed ice. When the crushing delivery mechanism (3) crushes meat, crushed ice is added manually to cool the meat food.

2. The multifunctional meat processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure plate displacement mechanism (8) includes a lifting mechanism (81), a transverse movement mechanism (82), a rotary motor (83) and a connector (84); the transverse movement mechanism (82) is fixedly connected to the cabinet (1), the lifting mechanism (81) is connected to the transverse movement slide of the transverse movement mechanism (82), the rotary mechanism is fixed to the lifting platform of the lifting mechanism (81), the connector (84) is connected to the lower end of the output shaft of the rotary motor (83), and the connector (84) is detachably connected to the extrusion pressure plate (9).

3. The multifunctional meat processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the crushing and delivering mechanism (3) has a rotatable cutter shaft (34), the lower end of which is connected to a meat-crushing pulley (38), which is driven by a meat-crushing motor in the cabinet (1) through a belt; the upper end of the cutter shaft (34) can pass through the bottom of the crushing cylinder (2) and is connected to the crushing tool (21).

4. The multifunctional meat processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe is provided in the crushing and delivering mechanism (3), the upper end of the feed pipe is connected to a ball valve (35), and the upper end of the ball valve (35) is connected to a discharge hole at the bottom of the crushing cylinder (2); the lower end of the feed pipe extends downward from the crushing and delivering mechanism (3) for delivering meat food downward.

5. The multifunctional meat processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (11) includes a knife seat, a blade and a boss (115); a vertical feeding channel is provided on the knife seat, the feeding channel is connected to the lower end of the feed guide tube, the blade is arranged in the knife seat and can move along the vertical direction of the feeding channel to cut the minced meat in the feeding channel; the lower end of the boss (115) is connected to the blade, and the upper end is inserted into the annular groove on the cam (39); when the cam (39) rotates, it can drive the blade to move back and forth.

6. The multifunctional meat processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feed pipe is arranged at the center of the cam (39), and the cam (39) can rotate horizontally relative to the feed pipe, with the annular groove on the cam (39) facing downwards; when the cutting mechanism (11) is assembled, the upper end of the boss (115) is inserted upwards into the annular groove.

7. The multifunctional meat processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A driven gear (311) is coaxially connected above the cam (39), and a cutting pulley (37) is provided in the crushing and delivering mechanism (3). The cutting pulley (37) is driven by a cutting motor in the cabinet (1) through a belt. The cutting pulley (37) is coaxially connected to a driving gear (310), and an intermediate gear (312) is meshed between the driving gear (310) and the driven gear (311).

8. The multifunctional meat processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cutting mechanism (11) is detachably connected below the crushing and delivering mechanism (3); the cutting mechanism comprises a knife seat and a blade, the knife seat is provided with a vertical feeding channel, the feeding channel is connected to the outlet of the crushing and delivering mechanism (3), the blade is arranged in the knife seat and can move in the vertical direction of the feeding channel to cut the minced meat in the feeding channel; the knife seat is in the shape of an elongated strip, the two ends of the knife seat are respectively abutted against the lower part of the crushing and delivering mechanism (3) through pads, and the two ends of the knife seat are detachably connected to the lower part of the crushing and delivering mechanism (3) through screws.

9. The multifunctional meat processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A carrier plate (5) is provided on one side of the crushing cylinder (2), and the carrier plate (5) is fixed on the crushing delivery mechanism (3). The transverse movement mechanism (82) can control the extrusion plate (9) to move between the carrier plate (5) and the crushing cylinder (2); the connecting head (84) is connected to the extrusion plate (9) through a rotating buckle structure, and the rotating motor (83) can control the rotation of the connecting head (84) to unload or assemble the extrusion plate (9).

10. The multifunctional meat processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet is L-shaped, with an operating table on the upper part and a vertical mounting surface on the rear side of the operating table. The collecting bucket (4) and the placing cylinder (10) are detachably embedded on the operating table; the ice maker (6), the crushing and discharging mechanism (3), and the pressure plate displacement mechanism (8) are fixed on the vertical mounting surface.

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