Cleaning head, cleaning machine and wireless charger

By installing an electric drive module and a wireless charging/discharging module inside the drive cylinder of the cleaning head, combined with a position sensing switch and sensors, the safety hazards and efficiency issues during the charging process of the electric cleaning machine are solved, achieving both safety and high efficiency in wireless charging.

CN121421399APending Publication Date: 2026-01-30WUHAN WATER DUST CIRCULATION TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511483702.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-21
Publication Date
2026-01-30

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and discloses a cleaning head, a cleaning machine and a wireless charger, the cleaning head is used for the cleaning machine, the cleaning head comprises a driving cylinder and a cleaning cylinder, the driving cylinder is provided with an electric driving module and a wireless charging and discharging module for supplying power to the electric driving module, and the wireless charging and discharging module is connected with the driving cylinder. The wireless charging and discharging module is provided with a power receiving coil; the cleaning cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the driving cylinder in a sleeving mode and is in transmission connection with the motion output end of the electric driving module. The power receiving coil is installed on the driving cylinder or the cleaning cylinder. According to the cleaning head, the cleaning machine and the wireless charger, in the charging or using process of the cleaning machine, all the electrical parts of the cleaning machine can be installed in the driving cylinder in a sealed mode, the safety problem caused by exposure of a charging electrode and a driving cylinder connecting wire in the using process is avoided, and the using safety of the cleaning machine is improved.
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Description

[0001] This application is a divisional application of Chinese Patent Application No. 202211296810.7, entitled "A Cleaning Head, Cleaning Machine and Wireless Charger", the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference. TECHNICAL FIELD

[0002] The present application belongs to the field of cleaning equipment, particularly relates to a cleaning head, a cleaning machine and a wireless charger. BACKGROUND

[0003] With the development of modern science and technology, there are various floor cleaning tools, including brooms, mops, floor wipes and vacuum cleaners. In order to reduce the workload, especially when cleaning the floor for a long time, people often choose to use electric cleaning machines to complete the cleaning work. In order to get rid of the shackles of plug-in, the existing electric cleaning machine adopts battery power supply when working, and basically needs to be charged several times to complete the cleaning work of a family. The existing cleaning machine charging often adopts elastic contact electrodes arranged on the cleaning machine base and the charger, and the cleaning machine starts charging when the matched electrodes are in complete contact. The existing wired cleaning machine has the safety problems of electric spark ignition and accidental touch of children or pets during charging. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the main purpose of the present application is to provide a cleaning head, a cleaning machine and a wireless charger, which aims to improve the charging safety of the cleaning machine used by the user and enhance the safe use experience of the consumer.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, in a first aspect, the present application provides a cleaning head for a cleaning machine, comprising:

[0006] A driving cylinder is installed with an electric driving module and a wireless charging and discharging module for supplying power to the electric driving module. The wireless charging and discharging module is provided with a power receiving coil, and the power receiving coil is electrically connected with the antenna input end of the wireless charging and discharging module. The wireless charging and discharging module obtains energy supplement through the power receiving coil, and the wireless charging and discharging module is the only energy source for driving the electric driving module to work. The driving cylinder does not need external connecting line, and the both ends of the driving cylinder can be provided with sealing structure. The driving cylinder is installed with positioning structure at both ends, and the cylinder shell of the driving cylinder does not need to rotate during the working of the cleaning head;

[0007] A cleaning cylinder is sleeved outside the driving cylinder and is transmissionally connected with the movement output end of the electric driving module. The power receiving coil is installed in the cleaning cylinder. The power receiving coil is electrically connected with the power receiving input port in the wireless charging and discharging module through the rotating conductive structure. The driving cylinder is used to drive the cleaning cylinder to rotate to adjust the relative position of the power receiving coil and the power transmitting coil of the corresponding wireless charger of the cleaning machine;

[0008] When the cleaning head is mounted to the corresponding cleaning machine, the power receiving coil is arranged in a matching position with the power transmission coil of the corresponding wireless charger of the cleaning machine, and the positioning structure ensures that the position of the driving cylinder relative to the shell of the cleaning machine is fixed.

[0009] In one or some optional embodiments, the driving cylinder is provided with an electric rotation adjustment mechanism for driving the rotation of the cylinder shell of the driving cylinder, and the electric rotation adjustment mechanism is driven by the driving unit of the electric driving module.

[0010] In one or some optional embodiments, the electric rotation adjustment mechanism is a motor and gear cooperation structure or a motor rotating arm structure.

[0011] In one or some optional embodiments, the power receiving coil comprises a plurality of sub-coils arranged in an array along the axis of the cleaning head, and each sub-coil is connected in series to the antenna input end of the wireless charging and discharging module.

[0012] In one or some optional embodiments, the rotating conductive structure is a rotating conductive piece installed between the driving cylinder and the cleaning cylinder, the power receiving coil is electrically connected to the antenna input end of the wireless charging and discharging module through the rotating conductive piece, and the positioning structure is a positioning rib and a positioning groove cooperation.

[0013] In one or some optional embodiments, the cleaning head can be provided with a position sensing switch inside, and after the cleaning head is placed on the corresponding wireless charger, the position sensing switch sends a switching signal to the control circuit in the electric driving module of the driving cylinder to control the rotation of the driving cylinder, thereby adjusting the position of the power receiving coil.

[0014] In one or some optional embodiments, the cleaning head further comprises:

[0015] The first alignment sensor is installed on the driving cylinder and electrically connected to the signal input end of the control circuit of the electric driving module, and is used to send an alignment signal to the electric driving module when the power receiving coil is in a matching position with the power transmission coil.

[0016] In one or some optional embodiments, the rotating conductive piece is a conductive slip ring, the stator end of the conductive slip ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving cylinder, the rotor end of the conductive slip ring is clamped on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder, the stator end of the conductive slip ring is electrically connected to the power receiving input port in the wireless charging and discharging module, and the rotor end of the conductive slip ring is electrically connected to the power receiving coil.

[0017] In one or some optional embodiments, the first alignment sensor is a Hall sensor, which is electrically connected to the signal input end of the control circuit of the electric drive module. The position marker magnet can be arranged on the shaft cylinder of the wireless charger or the cleaning cylinder. When the Hall sensor identifies the position marker magnet, it sends an alignment signal to the control circuit of the electric drive module. The electric drive module stops driving the cleaning cylinder to rotate. At this time, the power receiving coil on the cleaning cylinder and the power transmitting coil on the wireless charger are in a preferred coupling position.

[0018] When the first alignment sensor is installed on the shaft cylinder of the cleaning cylinder, a position marker magnet can be arranged on the wireless charger.

[0019] When the first alignment sensor is installed on the cylinder shell of the drive cylinder, a position marker magnet can be arranged on the shaft cylinder of the cleaning cylinder.

[0020] In one or some optional embodiments, the cleaning head further comprises:

[0021] The second alignment sensor is electrically connected to the signal input end of the control circuit of the electric drive module, and is used to send an alignment signal to the electric drive module when the power receiving coil is aligned with the corresponding power transmitting coil of the wireless charger of the cleaning machine.

[0022] In one or some optional embodiments, the first alignment sensor and the second alignment sensor are arranged on the cylinder shell of the drive cylinder at the same time. Only when both sensors send an alignment signal, the electric drive module stops driving the electric rotation adjusting mechanism to drive the cylinder shell of the drive cylinder to rotate. At this time, the power receiving coil on the cylinder shell of the drive cylinder and the power transmitting coil on the wireless charger are in a preferred coupling position.

[0023] In one or some optional embodiments, the electric drive module comprises a driver, a drive motor, a speed changer and a transmission member. The power supply end of the driver is electrically connected to the power output end of the wireless charging and discharging module. The power output end is electrically connected to the drive motor. The input end of the speed changer is connected to the rotating shaft of the drive motor. The output end of the speed changer is drivingly connected to the input end of the transmission member. The output end of the transmission member is drivingly connected to the cleaning cylinder.

[0024] In one or some optional embodiments, the installation mode of the power receiving coil comprises: being attached to the outer wall surface of the shaft cylinder of the cleaning cylinder, being attached to the inner wall surface of the shaft cylinder of the cleaning cylinder, or being embedded in the cylinder wall of the shaft cylinder of the cleaning cylinder.

[0025] In one or some optional embodiments, the power receiving coil is an enameled coil or a printed coil. The shape of the power receiving coil is circular, oval, rectangular or square.

[0026] In one or some optional embodiments, the wireless charging and discharging module is a wireless magnetic resonance charging and discharging module or a wireless magnetic induction charging and discharging module.

[0027] In a second aspect, the present application also provides a cleaning machine comprising the cleaning head as described above.

[0028] In a third aspect, the present application also provides a wireless charger with a power transmission coil adapted to the cleaning machine comprising the cleaning head as described above.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] In the present application, the electric driving module and the wireless charging and discharging module for powering the electric driving module are installed on the driving cylinder of the cleaning head, the cleaning cylinder is driven to rotate by the electric driving module, and the power receiving coil of the wireless charging and discharging module is installed on the driving cylinder, so that the electrical parts of the cleaning machine can be completely sealed and installed on the driving cylinder during charging or use, avoiding the safety problems caused by the exposure of the charging electrode and the driving cylinder connecting wire during use, and increasing the use safety of the cleaning machine. Since no external connecting wire is needed, the two ends of the driving cylinder can be provided with sealing structures to ensure the waterproof properties of the electrical structure inside the driving cylinder. The electrical parts of the cleaning machine can be completely sealed and installed on the driving cylinder during charging or use, avoiding the safety problems caused by the exposure of the charging electrode and the driving cylinder connecting wire during use, and increasing the use safety of the cleaning machine. The installation of the first alignment sensor in the present application embodiment ensures that the driving cylinder can drive the power receiving coil arranged on the cleaning cylinder to rotate to a better coupling position with the power receiving coil of the wireless charger, ensuring that the charging efficiency of the wireless charger for the cleaning head is a better charging efficiency. The power receiving coil can be installed on the driving cylinder without being affected by the rotation of the cleaning cylinder, and can be coupled with the wireless charger during charging. The movement of the power receiving coil installed on the driving cylinder housing can be adjusted to adjust the coupling position of the power receiving coil and the power transmission coil of the wireless charger. The installation of the second alignment sensor in the present application embodiment ensures that the electric rotation adjustment mechanism can drive the power receiving coil arranged on the driving cylinder housing to rotate to a better coupling position with the power receiving coil of the wireless charger, ensuring that the charging efficiency of the wireless charger for the cleaning head is a better charging efficiency. The misjudgment caused by the failure of a single sensor can be prevented, which causes the power receiving coil on the driving cylinder housing and the power transmission coil on the wireless charger to be unable to be in a better coupling position. The misjudgment caused by the failure of a certain number of sensors can be prevented, which causes the power receiving coil on the driving cylinder housing and the power transmission coil on the wireless charger to be unable to be in a better coupling position. The series connection of a plurality of the sub-coils increases the position fault tolerance of the power receiving coil and the power transmission coil of the wireless charger, and improves the convenience of wireless charging of the cleaning head.

[0031] The specific technical solutions of the present application and their beneficial effects will be described in detail in the following specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0032] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0033] Figure 1 This is a simplified schematic diagram of the cleaning head provided by the present invention being installed in a cleaning machine;

[0034] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-section of the cleaning head after cleaning, with the receiving coil concealed.

[0035] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the rotating conductive structure in one embodiment of the cleaning head;

[0036] Figure 4 A simplified diagram illustrating the use of the cleaning head with a wireless charger;

[0037] Figure 5 This is a wiring diagram of the electric rotation adjustment mechanism in one embodiment of the cleaning head;

[0038] Figure 6 A front view of the drive cylinder of the cleaning head provided by the present invention;

[0039] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the cleaning cylinder in the cleaning head;

[0040] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the sub-coil in this invention.

[0041] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0042] 100. Cleaning head; a. Cleaning machine;

[0043] 200. Drive cylinder; 201. Electric drive module; 2011. Driver; 2012. Drive motor; 2013. Speed ​​change component; 2014. Transmission component; 202. Wireless charging and discharging module; 203. Electric rotation adjustment mechanism; 204. Receiving coil; 2041. Sub-coil;

[0044] 300. Cleaning cartridge;

[0045] 400, Rotary conductive structure; 400a, Conductive slip ring;

[0046] b. Wireless charger; b1. Power supply coil;

[0047] 500, a first alignment sensor;

[0048] 600, a second alignment sensor.

[0049] The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0051] It should be understood that, in the embodiments of the present application, all directional terms described, such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of the present application is used, and are only for the convenience of simplifying the description of the present application, and do not mean or imply that the device, element or component must have a specific orientation and specific orientation structure, and should not be understood as a limitation of the present application. Only for explaining the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components shown in the drawings, when the specific posture changes, the directional indication may also change accordingly.

[0052] In addition, the ordinal numbers in the present application, such as "first", "second", etc. are only for distinguishing purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly and at least one of the technical features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, that is, two or more than two, unless otherwise explicitly limited; the meaning of "at least one" is one or more than one.

[0053] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "setting", "connecting", "fixing", "screwing" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, the relative position between components can be fixed, or there can be a physically fixed connection between components, which can be detachable or integrated structure, which can be mechanical connection or electrical signal connection, which can be direct connection or indirect connection through intermediate media or components, which can be internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly specified in the specification, and the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific meaning of the present application by the person skilled in the art.

[0054] The controller and control circuit involved in the present application are the conventional control technology or unit of the person skilled in the art, for example, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by the person skilled in the art by using existing technology, such as simple programming. The software or program involved in the hardware to realize the control result, such as the control process of the software or program not described in detail in the specification, belongs to the use of existing technology or the conventional technology of the person skilled in the art. The power supply also uses the existing technology in the art, and the main technical point of the present application is to improve the mechanical device, so the specific circuit control relationship and circuit connection of the present application are not described in detail.

[0055] The present application provides many different embodiments or examples to realize different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and settings of specific examples in the present application are described. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present application. In addition, the present application can repeatedly refer to numbers and / or letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but the person skilled in the art can realize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0056] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.

[0057] The existing electric cleaning machine a is powered by battery during working, and the basic cleaning work of a family is completed several times of charging. The existing cleaning machine a charging usually adopts elastic contact electrodes arranged on the base of the cleaning machine a and the charger, and the cleaning machine a starts charging when the matched electrodes are completely contacted. The existing wired cleaning machine a has safety problems such as electric spark ignition and child or pet accidental touch electric shock during charging process; since the existing wired cleaning machine a still stores a certain amount of water in the machine body, the charging contact is generally arranged at the lower part of the wired cleaning machine a, and the leakage during charging process may cause short circuit, and the water dripping and sticking outside the machine body during daily use may also cause corrosion of the charging contact.

[0058] In order to solve the above problems, the application provides a cleaning head.

[0059] In the embodiment of the application, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , Figure 1 is a simplified schematic diagram of the cleaning head provided by the application installed on the cleaning machine a, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cleaning head installed on the cleaning head hidden from the power coil, Figure 4 is a simplified schematic diagram of the cleaning head cooperating with the wireless charger.

[0060] The cleaning head 100 is used for the cleaning machine a, and the cleaning machine a can be an unmanned automatic cleaning robot, a handheld mop-sweeper integrated machine, etc., as shown in Figure 1 , the cleaning machine a has a machine shell and a cleaning head 100 installed on the machine shell, the cleaning head 100 has a driving cylinder 200 and a cleaning cylinder 300, the driving cylinder 200 is internally provided with an electric drive module 201 and a wireless charging and discharging module 202 for supplying power to the electric drive module 201, the wireless charging and discharging module 202 is provided with a power receiving coil 204; the cleaning cylinder 300 is sleeved outside the driving cylinder 200 and is in transmission connection with the movement output end of the electric drive module 201; the power receiving coil 204 provided with the wireless charging and discharging module 202 is installed on the driving cylinder 200 or the cleaning cylinder 300. When the power receiving coil 204 is installed on the cleaning cylinder 300, the rotating electrically conductive part installed between the driving cylinder 200 and the cleaning cylinder 300 is electrically connected with the antenna input end of the wireless charging and discharging module 202; when the power receiving coil 204 is installed on the inner wall of the driving cylinder 200, the shell of the driving cylinder 200 is preferably made of insulating magnetic material, such as plastic, etc. Of course, if the wireless charging and discharging module 202 adopts a magnetic resonance type wireless charging mode, the shell of the driving cylinder 200 can also be made of metal material. Since no external connecting line is needed, the two ends of the driving cylinder 200 can be provided with sealing structures to ensure the waterproof property of the electrical structure inside the driving cylinder 200.

[0061] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 the electric drive module 201 and the wireless charging and discharging module 202 for supplying power to the electric drive module 201 are installed on the drive cylinder 200 of the cleaning head 100, the cleaning cylinder 300 is driven to rotate by the electric drive module 201, and the power receiving coil 204 provided with the wireless charging and discharging module 202 is installed on the drive cylinder 200 or the cleaning cylinder 300. During charging or use, the electrical part of the cleaning machine a can be completely sealed and installed on the drive cylinder 200, avoiding safety problems caused by the exposure of the charging electrode and the connection line of the drive cylinder 200 during use, and increasing the use safety of the cleaning machine a.

[0062] Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 In order to fully couple the power receiving coil 204 with the power transmitting coil b1 of the wireless charger b during charging, in the embodiment of the present application, the power receiving coil 204 is installed on the cleaning cylinder 300 and electrically connected to the power receiving input port in the wireless charging and discharging module 202 through the rotating conductive structure 400. When the cleaning head 100 is installed on the corresponding cleaning machine a, the drive cylinder 200 is used to drive the cleaning cylinder 300 to rotate to adjust the relative position of the power receiving coil 204 and the power transmitting coil b1 of the corresponding wireless charger b of the cleaning machine a. The rotating conductive structure 400 can be a combination of a conductive ring and a conductive needle, or a conductive slip ring 400a can be used. A position sensing switch (not shown in the figure) such as a reed switch can be provided inside the cleaning head 100. After the cleaning head 100 is placed on the corresponding wireless charger b, the position sensing switch sends a switch signal to the control circuit in the electric drive module 201 of the drive cylinder 200 to control the rotation of the drive cylinder 200, that is, the position of the power receiving coil 204 can be adjusted.

[0063] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application as shown in Figure 3 the rotating conductive structure 400 is a conductive slip ring 400a, the stator end (not shown in the figure) of the conductive slip ring 400a is sleeved on the outer wall of the drive cylinder 200, the rotor end (not shown in the figure) of the conductive slip ring 400a is clamped on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder 300, the stator end of the conductive slip ring 400a is electrically connected to the power receiving input port in the wireless charging and discharging module 202, and the rotor end is electrically connected to the power receiving coil 204. It should be noted that the conductive slip ring 400a can be a two-input two-output conductive slip ring 400a, or two one-input one-output conductive slip rings 400a. The selection of the conductive slip ring 400a can ensure the reliability of the electrical connection between the power receiving coil 204 installed on the cleaning cylinder 300 and the wireless charging and discharging module 202 after rotation adjustment.

[0064] Specifically, please refer to Figure 3The cleaning head 100 further comprises a first alignment sensor 500 mounted on the driving cylinder 200 and electrically connected to the control circuit of the electric driving module 201, for sending an alignment signal to the electric driving module 201 when the driving cylinder 200 drives the cleaning cylinder 300 to rotate to the position where the power receiving coil 204 is matched with the power transmitting coil b1. The first alignment sensor 500 can be a Hall sensor. When the first alignment sensor 500 is mounted on the shaft cylinder of the cleaning cylinder 300, the electrical connection to the control circuit of the electric driving module 201 can be realized by a rotating conductive structure such as a conductive slip ring (not shown). At this time, a position marker magnet (not shown in the figure) can be arranged on the wireless charger b. When the Hall sensor recognizes the position marker magnet, an alignment signal is sent to the control circuit of the electric driving module 201, and the electric driving module 201 stops driving the cleaning cylinder 300 to rotate. At this time, the power receiving coil 204 on the cleaning cylinder 300 and the power transmitting coil b1 on the wireless charger b are in a preferred coupling position. Of course, the first alignment sensor 500 can also be mounted on the cylinder shell of the driving cylinder. At this time, a position marker magnet can be arranged on the shaft cylinder of the cleaning cylinder 300. When the Hall sensor recognizes the position marker magnet, an alignment signal is sent to the control circuit of the electric driving module 201. The electric driving module 201 stops driving the cleaning cylinder 300 to rotate. At this time, the power receiving coil 204 on the cleaning cylinder 300 and the power transmitting coil b1 on the wireless charger b are in a preferred coupling position. The arrangement of the first alignment sensor 500 in the embodiment of the present application ensures that the driving cylinder 200 can drive the power receiving coil 204 arranged on the cleaning cylinder 300 to rotate to a preferred coupling position with the power receiving coil 204 of the wireless charger b, thereby ensuring that the charging efficiency of the wireless charger b on the cleaning head 100 is a preferred charging efficiency.

[0065] Specifically, in another embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 5The power receiving coil 204 is installed on the driving cylinder 200. When the cleaning head 100 is installed on the corresponding cleaning machine a, the power receiving coil 204 is arranged in a matching position with the power transmitting coil b1 of the corresponding wireless charger b of the cleaning machine a. The matching arrangement of the power receiving coil 204 with the power transmitting coil b1 of the corresponding wireless charger b of the cleaning machine a can be achieved by installing positioning structures on both ends of the driving cylinder 200. That is, when the cleaning head 100 is installed on the shell of the cleaning machine a, the positioning structures ensure that the position of the driving cylinder 200 relative to the shell of the cleaning machine a is fixed. At this time, as long as the power receiving coil 204 is installed on the driving cylinder 200 in a position corresponding to the power transmitting coil b1 in advance, the matching arrangement can be achieved. The positioning structures can be a combination of positioning ribs and positioning grooves or other structures. The matching arrangement of the power receiving coil 204 with the power transmitting coil b1 of the corresponding wireless charger b of the cleaning machine a can ensure that the power receiving coil 204 is installed on the driving cylinder 200 and is not affected by the rotation of the cleaning cylinder 300, and can ensure that the power receiving coil 204 can be coupled with the wireless charger b when charging.

[0066] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, please further refer to Figure 5 The power receiving coil 204 is installed on the driving cylinder 200, and the driving cylinder 200 is provided with an electric rotation adjusting mechanism 203 driven by a driving unit of the electric driving module 201. The electric rotation adjusting mechanism 203 is used to drive the driving cylinder 200 to rotate. The electric rotation adjusting mechanism 203 can be a combination of a motor and a gear structure, or a motor rotating arm structure, etc. As shown in the figure, it is a motor gear structure. The motor can be fixed on the fixed shaft of the driving cylinder 200. The motor drives the gear set to drive the cylinder shell 200 to rotate, and then the movement of the power receiving coil 204 installed on the shell of the driving cylinder 200 can be adjusted to adjust the coupling position of the power receiving coil 204 and the power transmitting coil b1 of the wireless charger b.

[0067] Specifically, please refer to Figures 5 to 7 The cleaning head 100 further comprises a second alignment sensor 600, which is electrically connected with a control circuit signal input end (not marked in the figure) of the electric driving module (201), Figure 5The second alignment sensor 600 is installed on the driving cylinder 200, and is used to send an alignment signal to the electric driving module 201 when the position of the power receiving coil 204 on the driving cylinder 200 is aligned with the position of the power transmitting coil b1 of the corresponding wireless charger b of the cleaning machine a. The second alignment sensor 600 can be a Hall sensor, and a position marker magnet can be arranged on the wireless charger b. When the Hall sensor identifies the position marker magnet, an alignment signal is sent to the control circuit of the electric driving module 201, and the electric driving module 201 stops driving the electric rotation adjusting mechanism 203 to drive the driving cylinder 200 to rotate. At this time, the position of the power receiving coil 204 on the driving cylinder 200 is in a preferred coupling position with the position of the power transmitting coil b1 on the wireless charger b. In the embodiment of the present application, the arrangement of the second alignment sensor 600 ensures that the electric rotation adjusting mechanism 203 can more accurately rotate the power receiving coil 204 arranged on the driving cylinder 200 to a preferred coupling position with the power receiving coil 204 of the wireless charger b, and ensures that the charging efficiency of the wireless charger b on the cleaning head 100 is a preferred charging efficiency.

[0068] As a further improved embodiment, the first alignment sensor 500 and the second alignment sensor 600 can be arranged on the driving cylinder 200 at the same time. Only when both sensors send an alignment signal, the electric driving module 201 stops driving the electric rotation adjusting mechanism 203 to drive the driving cylinder 200 to rotate. At this time, the position of the power receiving coil 204 on the driving cylinder 200 is in a preferred coupling position with the position of the power transmitting coil b1 on the wireless charger b. This scheme can prevent misjudgment in the case of failure of a single sensor, which causes the position of the power receiving coil 204 on the driving cylinder 200 to be unable to be in a preferred coupling position with the position of the power transmitting coil b1 on the wireless charger b.

[0069] As a further improved embodiment, more than two alignment sensors (not shown in the figure) can be arranged on the driving cylinder 200 at the same time. Through a software algorithm, only when a certain number of sensors in the multiple sensors send an alignment signal, the electric driving module 201 stops driving the electric rotation adjusting mechanism 203 to drive the driving cylinder 200 to rotate. At this time, the position of the power receiving coil 204 on the driving cylinder 200 is in a preferred coupling position with the position of the power transmitting coil b1 on the wireless charger b. This scheme can prevent misjudgment in the case of failure of a certain number of sensors, which causes the position of the power receiving coil 204 on the driving cylinder 200 to be unable to be in a preferred coupling position with the position of the power transmitting coil b1 on the wireless charger b.

[0070] Specifically, as Figure 2As shown, the electric drive module 201 comprises a driver 2011, a drive motor 2012, a speed changer 2013 and a transmission 2014. The power output end of the wireless charging and discharging module 202 is electrically connected with the power supply end of the driver 2011. The power output end is electrically connected with the drive motor 2012. The input end of the speed changer 2013 is connected with the rotating shaft of the drive motor 2012. The output end of the speed changer 2013 is drivingly connected with the input end of the transmission 2014. The output end of the transmission 2014 is drivingly connected with the cleaning barrel 300. It should be noted that the electric drive module 201 can further comprise a control circuit board (not shown in the figure). The driver 2011 can be integrally arranged with the control circuit board. The arrangement can be adjusted according to the requirement.

[0071] Specifically, the mounting mode of the power receiving coil 204 comprises: being attached to the outer wall surface of the drive barrel 200, being attached to the inner wall surface of the drive barrel 200, being embedded in the barrel wall of the drive barrel 200, or the mounting mode of the power receiving coil 204 comprises: being attached to the outer wall surface of the shaft barrel of the cleaning barrel 300, being attached to the inner wall surface of the shaft barrel of the cleaning barrel 300, being embedded in the barrel wall of the shaft barrel of the cleaning barrel 300.

[0072] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 8 As shown, the power receiving coil 204 comprises a plurality of sub-coils 2041 arranged in an array along the axis of the cleaning head 100. Each of the sub-coils 2041 is connected in series and then electrically connected with the antenna input end (not shown in the figure) of the wireless charging and discharging module 202. The series arrangement of the plurality of sub-coils 2041 increases the position fault tolerance of the power receiving coil 204 and the power transmitting coil b1 of the wireless charger, and improves the convenience of the wireless charging of the cleaning head 100. It should be noted that the plurality of sub-coils 2041 can also be arranged in other ways, which are also within the protection scope of the present application.

[0073] Specifically, the power receiving coil 204 is an enameled coil or a printed coil. The shape of the power receiving coil 204 can be circular, oval, rectangular or square. The shape of the power receiving coil 204 can be selected according to the specific structure of the drive barrel 200 or the cleaning barrel 300.

[0074] Specifically, the wireless charging and discharging module 202 is a wireless magnetic resonance charging and discharging module or a wireless magnetic induction charging and discharging module. When the wireless charging and discharging module 202 adopts the wireless charging mode of magnetic resonance type, the shell of the drive barrel 200 can be made of metal material. When the wireless charging and discharging module 202 adopts the wireless charging mode of magnetic induction type, the shell of the drive barrel 200 needs to be made of magnetic permeable material such as plastic.

[0075] In a second aspect, the present application also provides a cleaning machine a comprising the cleaning head 100 as described above. The specific structure of the cleaning head 100 is described above with reference to the above embodiments. Since the cleaning machine a adopts all the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described here one by one.

[0076] In a third aspect, the present application also provides a wireless charger b having a power transmission coil b1 adapted to be arranged with the cleaning machine a comprising the cleaning head 100 as described above.

[0077] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not limit it; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A cleaning head for a cleaning machine, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a cleaning head, including: Driving cylinder, install electric drive module and wireless charging module of power supply of electric drive module, wireless charging module is equipped with receiving coil, receiving coil is connected with the antenna input end electricity of wireless charging module, wireless charging module obtains energy supplement through receiving coil, wireless charging module is the only energy source of electric drive module that drives electric drive module to work, driving cylinder does not need external connecting line, and the both ends of driving cylinder can set up sealing structure, driving cylinder both ends install positioning structure, and the shell of driving cylinder does not need to rotate when cleaning head works, Cleaning cylinder, sleeve is set up in the outside of driving cylinder and is transmission connection with the motion output end of electric drive module, receiving coil is installed in cleaning cylinder, receiving coil is connected with the receiving input port electricity in wireless charging module through rotating conductive structure, and driving cylinder is used to drive cleaning cylinder rotation to adjust the relative position of receiving coil and the power transmission coil of corresponding wireless charger of cleaning machine, When cleaning head is installed to corresponding cleaning machine, the position of receiving coil and the power transmission coil of corresponding wireless charger of cleaning machine is set up in the matching, and positioning structure guarantees that the position of driving cylinder is fixedly unchanged relative to the shell of cleaning machine.

2. The cleaning head of claim 1, wherein, Driving cylinder is equipped with electric rotation adjusting mechanism for driving the shell rotation of driving cylinder, and electric rotation adjusting mechanism is driven by the drive unit of electric drive module, Preferably, the electric rotation adjusting mechanism is a motor and gear cooperation structure or a motor rotating arm structure.

3. The cleaning head of claim 1, wherein, The receiving coil includes a plurality of sub-coils arranged along the axis of the cleaning head, each sub-coil is connected in series and connected to the antenna input end of the wireless charging module.

4. The cleaning head of claim 1, wherein, The rotating conductive structure is a rotating conductive piece installed between the driving cylinder and the cleaning cylinder, the receiving coil is electrically connected to the antenna input end of the wireless charging module through the rotating conductive piece, and the positioning structure is a positioning rib and a positioning groove cooperation. Preferably, a position sensing switch can be provided inside the cleaning head. After placing the cleaning head on the corresponding wireless charger, the position sensing switch sends a switch signal to the control circuit in the electric drive module of the driving cylinder to control the rotation of the driving cylinder, adjusting the position of the receiving coil. Preferably, the cleaning head further includes: A first alignment sensor is installed on the driving cylinder and electrically connected to the signal input end of the control circuit of the electric drive module, which is used to send an alignment signal to the electric drive module when the receiving coil and the power transmission coil are in the matching position. Preferably, the rotating conductive piece is a conductive slip ring, the stator end of the conductive slip ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving cylinder, the rotor end of the conductive slip ring is clamped on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder, the stator end of the conductive slip ring is electrically connected to the receiving input port in the wireless charging module, and the rotor end of the conductive slip ring is electrically connected to the receiving coil. Preferably, the first alignment sensor is a Hall sensor, which is electrically connected to the signal input end of the control circuit of the electric drive module. The position marker magnet can be provided on the wireless charger or the shaft cylinder of the cleaning cylinder through the rotating conductive structure. When the Hall sensor recognizes the position marker magnet, it sends an alignment signal to the control circuit of the electric drive module, and the electric drive module stops driving the cleaning cylinder to rotate. At this time, the receiving coil on the cleaning cylinder and the power transmission coil on the wireless charger are in a better coupling position. When the first alignment sensor is installed on the shaft cylinder of the cleaning cylinder, a position marker magnet can be provided on the wireless charger. When the first alignment sensor is installed on the shell of the driving cylinder, a position marker magnet can be arranged on the shaft cylinder of the cleaning cylinder.

5. The cleaning head of claim 4, wherein, Further comprising: The second alignment sensor is electrically connected with the control circuit signal input end of the electric driving module, and is used for sending an alignment signal to the electric driving module when the position of the power receiving coil and the power transmitting coil of the corresponding wireless charger of the cleaning machine is aligned. Preferably, the first alignment sensor and the second alignment sensor are arranged on the shell of the driving cylinder at the same time, and only when both sensors send the in-place signal, the electric driving module stops driving the electric rotation adjusting mechanism to drive the shell of the driving cylinder to rotate, at this time, the position of the power receiving coil on the shell of the driving cylinder and the power transmitting coil on the wireless charger is in a better coupling position.

6. The cleaning head of claim 1, wherein, The electric driving module comprises a driver, a driving motor, a speed changing part and a transmission part, the power supply end of the driver is electrically connected with the power output end of the wireless charging and discharging module, the power output end is electrically connected with the driving motor, the input end of the speed changing part is connected with the rotating shaft of the driving motor, the output end of the speed changing part is drivingly connected with the input end of the transmission part, and the output end of the transmission part is drivingly connected with the cleaning cylinder.

7. The cleaning head of claim 1, wherein The installation mode of the power receiving coil comprises: being attached to the outer wall surface of the shaft cylinder of the cleaning cylinder, being attached to the inner wall surface of the shaft cylinder of the cleaning cylinder, or being embedded in the cylinder wall of the shaft cylinder of the cleaning cylinder.

8. The cleaning head of claim 1, wherein, The power receiving coil is a lacquered coil or a printed coil, and the shape of the power receiving coil is circular, oval, rectangular or square. Preferably, the wireless charging and discharging module is a wireless magnetic resonance charging and discharging module or a wireless magnetic induction charging and discharging module.

9. A cleaning machine characterized by, The cleaning head as claimed in any one of claims 1-8.

10. A wireless charger, comprising: The cleaning machine comprises the cleaning head as claimed in any one of claims 1-8. The cleaning machine comprises the cleaning head as claimed in any one of claims 1-8.