Automatic slurry dewatering device
By using the motor to drive thread shaft and adjustment components in the automatic dehydration device of the slurry, a longitudinal seepage tank is formed, which solves the problem of great force in the prior art that pushes tailings slurry, and effectively dehydrating and environmentally friendly tailings slurry Protect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420256916.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing slurry dehydration device requires great force when pushing the tailings slurry, especially when there is a large accumulation of objects in the tailings slurry, it is easy to damage the pushing mechanism.
An automatic dehydration device for slurry is designed. The threaded shaft is driven by the motor to drive the thread sleeve and the adjustment assembly to move forward and backward, forming a longitudinal seepage tank to help the water on the surface of the tailings slurry to penetrate and dehydrate, and to use a spring to push the sliding when the vibrating screen vibrates. The plate and connecting rod, the moving components move with the amplitude, achieving the smooth fall of the water body.
The burden on the pushing mechanism is reduced, damage is avoided, and effective dehydration of tailings slurry is achieved. Through the design of guide blocks and transition blocks, the water body is ensured to smoothly collect at the bottom of the seepage tank and avoid contaminating the working environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222111143U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slag slurry dehydration, in particular to an automatic slag slurry dehydration device. Background Art
[0002] The existing patent application number is 202310319793.2, which is a slurry dewatering device, including a dewatering device, a dewatering screen is installed inside the dewatering device, a splitting mechanism is connected to the top of the dewatering device, a conveying frame is fixedly connected to one side of the dewatering device, a feeding mechanism is connected to the other end of the dewatering device, a supporting leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dewatering device, a collecting assembly is fixedly connected to the inner side of the supporting leg, a drain pipe is installed at the bottom of the dewatering device, and the drain pipe extends into the interior of the collecting assembly; it is rotated by a sliding frame and a guide rod to cut the tail At this time, the slurry can be further divided into the tailings slurry. At this time, the water above the tailings slurry can fall below through the dewatering screen to ensure the dewatering quality of the tailings slurry. However, in actual use, during the pushing process of the tailings slurry, when the pushing mechanism rotates, the tailings slurry is laid above the vibrating screen, and a great force is required for lateral pushing. This places very strict requirements on the pushing mechanism. Once there are large objects accumulated in one place in the tailings slurry, it is not easy to push at this time, and it is very easy to cause damage to the pushing parts of the pushing mechanism. Therefore, an automatic slurry dewatering device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a slurry automatic dewatering device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] As an optional solution of the automatic slurry dewatering device described in the utility model, wherein: an automatic slurry dewatering device comprises a feed hopper and a dewatering machine, the dewatering machine is installed on the side of the feed hopper, and a guide device is installed above the dewatering machine;
[0006] The flow guide device comprises a fixed frame, a motor and a threaded shaft, wherein the lower part of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the dehydrator, one side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the motor, the end of the main shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft, and the other end of the threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed frame;
[0007] The outer side of the threaded shaft is also spirally connected with a threaded sleeve, the bottom of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with an adjusting component, and the bottom of the adjusting component is fixedly connected with a moving component.
[0008] The existing dewatering device can ensure the dewatering quality of the tailings slurry, but in actual use, when the pushing mechanism rotates during the pushing of the tailings slurry, the tailings slurry is laid on the vibrating screen, and a great force is required for lateral pushing. This places very strict requirements on the pushing mechanism. Once there are large objects accumulated in one place in the tailings slurry, it is not easy to push at this time, and it is very easy to cause damage to the pushing parts of the pushing mechanism. When the device is used, an external power supply is connected, and the threaded shaft is driven to rotate by the set motor start, and the threaded shaft drives the threaded sleeve to move, and the threaded sleeve drives the adjusting component and the moving component to move back and forth. At this time, a seepage groove can be left in the longitudinal direction of the tailings slurry, which helps the water on the surface of the tailings slurry to infiltrate through the seepage groove, thereby achieving the purpose of slurry dewatering. In addition, this setting is not easy to cause damage to the moving component, and the equipment can be used for a long time.
[0009] As an optional solution of the automatic slurry dewatering device described in the utility model, the bottom of the dewatering machine is also fixedly connected to a guide plate arranged parallel to the dewatering machine, and a water storage frame is also provided on one side of the guide plate.
[0010] When the water flows downstream, it can be collected into the water storage frame through the guide plate, so as to realize the centralized collection and treatment of the water and avoid polluting the working environment.
[0011] As an optional solution of the automatic slurry dewatering device of the utility model, the adjusting assembly includes a fixed cylinder, a spring and a sliding plate, the top of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve, the interior of the fixed cylinder is slidably connected to the sliding plate, the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the moving assembly;
[0012] The other end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the fixing cylinder.
[0013] When the vibrating screen of the dehydrator vibrates, the spring provided thereon can push the sliding plate to move, thereby causing the connecting rod to push the moving assembly to move. When the vibrating screen vibrates, the moving assembly can move with its amplitude, which helps the water to fall smoothly through the infiltration trough and achieve effective dehydration.
[0014] As an optional solution of the automatic slurry dewatering device described in the utility model, the moving component includes a guide block, a protrusion and a transition block, the top of the guide block is fixedly connected to the adjustment component, the front and rear sides of the guide block are fixedly connected with protrusions, and the left and right sides of the guide block are fixedly connected with transition blocks.
[0015] As an optional solution of the automatic slurry dewatering device described in the utility model, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded sleeve, a guide frame is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide plate, and the top of the guide frame is fixedly connected to the fixed frame.
[0016] When the tailings slurry is broken and the seepage trough is dug out, the guide blocks can make the two sides of the seepage trough inclined, and the top of the seepage trough can be made into an arc surface under the action of the transition block, which is helpful for the water above the slurry to flow into the seepage trough and help the water to be discharged. The provided convex blocks can serve the purpose of guidance, which helps the mobile component to break the slurry longitudinally to realize the water collection to the bottom of the seepage trough, which is helpful for the water to be discharged normally and realize the purpose of automatic dehydration.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] The utility model starts the motor to drive the threaded shaft to rotate, and the threaded shaft drives the threaded sleeve to move, and the threaded sleeve drives the adjustment component and the moving component to move back and forth, at which time a seepage groove can be left in the longitudinal direction of the tailings slurry, which helps the water on the surface of the tailings slurry to infiltrate through the seepage groove, thereby achieving the purpose of slurry dehydration, and this arrangement is not easy to cause damage to the moving component, and the equipment can be used for a long time;
[0019] When the tailings slurry is broken and the seepage trough is dug, the guide blocks can make the two sides of the seepage trough inclined, and the top of the seepage trough can be curved under the action of the transition blocks, which helps the water above the slurry to flow into the seepage trough and helps the water body to be discharged. The provided convex blocks can serve as guides, which helps the moving components to break the slurry and realize the normal discharge of the water body.
[0020] When the vibrating screen of the dehydrator vibrates, the spring provided therein can push the sliding plate to move, thereby causing the connecting rod to push the moving assembly to move. When the vibrating screen vibrates, the moving assembly can move with its amplitude, which helps the water to fall smoothly through the infiltration trough and achieve effective dehydration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the flow guide device of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment component of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile component of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. feed hopper; 2. dehydrator; 3. guide device; 301. fixed frame; 302. motor; 303. threaded shaft; 304. threaded sleeve; 305. adjustment assembly; 3051. fixed cylinder; 3052. spring; 3053. sliding plate; 3054. connecting rod; 306. guide plate; 307. moving assembly; 3071. guide block; 3072. protrusion; 3073. transition block; 308. guide frame; 4. guide plate; 5. water storage frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0029] A slurry automatic dewatering device comprises a feed hopper 1 and a dewatering machine 2, wherein the dewatering machine 2 is installed on the side of the feed hopper 1, and a flow guide device 3 is installed above the dewatering machine 2;
[0030] The flow guide device 3 includes a fixed frame 301, a motor 302 and a threaded shaft 303. The lower part of the fixed frame 301 is fixedly connected to the dehydrator 2. The motor 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 301. The end of the main shaft of the motor 302 is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft 303. The other end of the threaded shaft 303 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 301.
[0031] The outer side of the threaded shaft 303 is also spirally connected with a threaded sleeve 304 , the bottom of the threaded sleeve 304 is fixedly connected with an adjustment component 305 , and the bottom of the adjustment component 305 is fixedly connected with a moving component 307 .
[0032] The existing dewatering device can ensure the dewatering quality of the tailings slurry, but in actual use, when the pushing mechanism rotates during the pushing of the tailings slurry, the tailings slurry is laid on the vibrating screen, and a great force is required for lateral pushing. This places very strict requirements on the pushing mechanism. Once there are large objects accumulated in one place in the tailings slurry, it is not easy to push at this time, and it is very easy to cause damage to the pushing parts of the pushing mechanism. When the present device is used, an external power supply is connected, and the motor 302 is started to drive the threaded shaft 303 to rotate, and the threaded shaft 303 drives the threaded sleeve 304 to move, and the threaded sleeve 304 drives the adjustment component 305 and the moving component 307 to move back and forth. At this time, a seepage groove can be reserved for the tailings slurry in the longitudinal direction, which helps the water on the surface of the tailings slurry to infiltrate through the seepage groove to achieve the purpose of slurry dehydration. Moreover, this arrangement is not easy to cause damage to the moving component 307, and the equipment can be used for a long time.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] This embodiment is an improvement on embodiment 1. Figure 1 Specifically, the bottom of the dehydrator 2 is also fixedly connected with a guide plate 4 arranged parallel to the dehydrator 2, and a water storage frame 5 is also provided on one side of the guide plate 4.
[0035] When the water flows down, the water can be collected into the water storage frame 5 through the guide plate 4, so as to achieve centralized collection and treatment of the water and avoid polluting the working environment.
[0036] Example 3
[0037] This embodiment is an improvement on embodiment 1. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 Specifically, the adjustment assembly 305 includes a fixed cylinder 3051, a spring 3052 and a sliding plate 3053. The top of the fixed cylinder 3051 is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve 304. The interior of the fixed cylinder 3051 is slidably connected to the sliding plate 3053. The bottom of the sliding plate 3053 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 3054. The other end of the connecting rod 3054 is fixedly connected to the moving assembly 307.
[0038] The other end of the sliding plate 3053 is fixedly connected to a spring 3052 , and the other end of the spring 3052 is fixedly connected to the fixing tube 3051 .
[0039] When the vibrating screen of the dehydrator 2 vibrates, the spring 3052 provided therein can push the sliding plate 3053 to move, thereby causing the connecting rod 3054 to push the moving component 307 to move. When the vibrating screen vibrates, the moving component 307 can move with its amplitude, which helps the water to fall smoothly through the infiltration trough and achieve the purpose of effective dehydration.
[0040] Example 4
[0041] This embodiment is an improvement on embodiment 3. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 Specifically, the moving component 307 includes a guide block 3071, a protrusion 3072 and a transition block 3073. The top of the guide block 3071 is fixedly connected to the adjustment component 305. The front and rear sides of the guide block 3071 are fixedly connected with the protrusion 3072. The left and right sides of the guide block 3071 are fixedly connected with the transition block 3073.
[0042] A guide plate 306 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the threaded sleeve 304 , a guide frame 308 is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide plate 306 , and the top of the guide frame 308 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 301 .
[0043] When the tailings slurry is broken and the seepage trough is dug out, the two sides of the seepage trough can be inclined through the guide block 3071, and the upper part of the seepage trough can be made into an arc surface under the action of the transition block 3073, which helps the water above the slurry to flow into the seepage trough and helps the water to be discharged. The set protrusion 3072 can serve the purpose of guidance, which helps the moving component 307 to break the slurry longitudinally to realize the water collection to the bottom of the seepage trough, which helps the water to be discharged normally and achieve the purpose of automatic dehydration.
[0044] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A slurry automatic dewatering device, comprising a feed hopper (1) and a dewatering machine (2), wherein the dewatering machine (2) is installed on the side of the feed hopper (1), and a guide device (3) is installed above the dewatering machine (2); Features: The flow guide device (3) comprises a fixed frame (301), a motor (302) and a threaded shaft (303); the lower part of the fixed frame (301) is fixedly connected to the dehydrator (2); one side of the fixed frame (301) is fixedly connected to the motor (302); the end of the main shaft of the motor (302) is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft (303); and the other end of the threaded shaft (303) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (301); The outer side of the threaded shaft (303) is also spirally connected to a threaded sleeve (304), the bottom of the threaded sleeve (304) is fixedly connected to an adjustment component (305), and the bottom of the adjustment component (305) is fixedly connected to a moving component (307).
2. The automatic slurry dewatering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the dehydrator (2) is also fixedly connected to a guide plate (4) arranged in parallel with the dehydrator (2), and a water storage frame (5) is also provided on one side of the guide plate (4).
3. The automatic slurry dewatering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (305) comprises a fixed cylinder (3051), a spring (3052) and a sliding plate (3053); the top of the fixed cylinder (3051) is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve (304); the interior of the fixed cylinder (3051) is slidably connected to the sliding plate (3053); the bottom of the sliding plate (3053) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (3054); the other end of the connecting rod (3054) is fixedly connected to the moving assembly (307); The other end of the sliding plate (3053) is fixedly connected to a spring (3052), and the other end of the spring (3052) is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder (3051).
4. The automatic slurry dewatering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (307) comprises a guide block (3071), a protrusion (3072) and a transition block (3073); the top of the guide block (3071) is fixedly connected to the adjustment assembly (305); the front and rear sides of the guide block (3071) are fixedly connected with the protrusion (3072); and the left and right sides of the guide block (3071) are fixedly connected with the transition block (3073).
5. The automatic slurry dewatering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded sleeve (304), a guide frame (308) is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide plate (306), and the top of the guide frame (308) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (301).