Forestry wetland soil remediation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil remediation, in particular to a forestry wetland soil remediation device which comprises a crawler mechanism with a driving device, and a push plate is arranged on the front side of the crawler mechanism. The push plate is rotationally mounted on the crawler mechanism through a push rod; a hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged on the rear side of the top of the push plate and rotationally installed on the side wall of the box body. An auger a is arranged on the front side of the push plate, the tail end of the auger a is rotationally installed on the side wall of the box body through a spherical hinge, and the hinge is a hinge with certain damping. The auger a conveys the soil into the box body; through cooperation of the push plate, the collecting plate and the auger a, soil can be automatically collected into the stirring box, the conveying belt is driven by the belt wheel to rotate, and at the moment, the soil is conveyed to the ground through the conveying belt; and the effects of automatic collection and soil backfilling are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil restoration, in particular to a forestry wetland soil restoration device. Background Art

[0002] Wetland soil can be broadly defined as a granular medium with a certain degree of soil cultivation within the scope of a wetland. In the soil of this area, the groundwater layer can often reach or approach the surface, and the water is saturated or often saturated, and its aquatic or water-loving vegetation can often form a special ecological phase. In the long-term use of wetland soil, excessive use of chemical fertilizers or some pollution causes beneficial substances such as beneficial bacteria in the soil to disappear, thereby causing a series of soil problems. In the prior art, the patent document with the publication number CN210676340U provides a forestry wetland soil repair device, which can be conveniently poured into the soil to be repaired through a half-open sliding cover, and the device can be directly closed after the soil is poured in, which is simple and fast. The device is provided with a soil discharger. After the soil is repaired, the soil discharger is directly started, and the soil is discharged out of the device using a spiral blade rod. Although the device has many beneficial effects, it still has the following problems: the repair efficiency of the device is low, and it needs to be re-laid into the wetland after the repair, which is more cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a forestry wetland soil restoration device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A forestry wetland soil remediation device comprises a crawler mechanism with a driving device, wherein a push plate is provided on the front side of the crawler mechanism; the push plate is rotatably mounted on the crawler mechanism through a push rod; a hydraulic telescopic rod is provided on the top rear side of the push plate, and the hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably mounted on the side wall of a box; an auger a is provided on the front side of the push plate, and the end of the auger a is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the box through a spherical hinge, and the hinge adopts a hinge with a certain damping; the auger a transports soil to the inside of the box.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the push plate adopts an inclined design, and a collecting plate is provided at the inclined lower end of the push plate.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the auger a is driven by a motor a, and the motor a is fixedly mounted on the housing of the auger a.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a medicine box for containing liquid medicine is provided on the upper side of the box body, and a stirring mechanism and a soil backfilling mechanism are provided inside the box body.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the medicine box is connected to a nozzle through a pipeline, and the nozzle is arranged inside the stirring mechanism; and a pressure pump is installed on the connected pipeline; the pressure pump is fixedly installed on the upper side of the box body, and a nozzle is provided at the bottom of the nozzle.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the stirring mechanism includes a stirring box, which is arranged inside the box body, and a stirring rod is provided inside the stirring box; a blade is fixedly mounted on the outside of the stirring rod; the bottom of the stirring rod extends to the outside of the stirring box and is connected to the motor b through a coupling; the motor b is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the bottom plate of the box body.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the soil backfilling mechanism includes a transfer box; an auger b is provided on the top of the transfer box; the bottom of the auger b is connected to the bottom of the mixing box, and a strip-shaped discharge port is provided at the bottom of the transfer box, and the strip-shaped discharge port is arranged on the upper side of the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate of the box body; a scraper is provided at the lower front part of the conveyor belt, and the bottom surface of the scraper is a symmetrical structure and is fixed with two torsion springs; the scraper is in friction contact with the conveyor belt under the action of the torsion spring.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the bottom of the mixing box is designed to be inclined, and is connected to the feed port of the auger b at the lowest end, and the bottom of the transfer box is an arc-shaped structure, and a discharge port is provided at the lowest end of the arc-shaped structure.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model can automatically collect soil into the mixing box through the cooperation of the push plate, the collecting plate and the auger a, and the conveyor belt rotates under the drive of the pulley, and the soil is transported to the ground by the conveyor belt, thus realizing the effect of automatic collection and backfilling of soil.

[0015] 2. The utility model drives the scraper to be close to the conveyor belt through the torsion spring, so that the soil attached to the conveyor belt can be scraped off, avoiding the soil from blocking the discharge port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a forestry wetland soil remediation device.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a box in a forestry wetland soil remediation device.

[0019] In the figure: crawler mechanism 1, push rod 2, push plate 3, collecting plate 4, auger a5, motor a6, hydraulic telescopic rod 7, pressure pump 8, medicine box 9, box body 10, discharge port 11, stirring mechanism 12, stirring rod 13, blade 14, nozzle 15, nozzle 16, motor b17, auger b18, transfer box 19, conveyor belt 20, scraper 21. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected or set, or detachably connected or set, or integrally connected or set. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figures 1-2 In an embodiment of the utility model, a forestry wetland soil remediation device includes a crawler mechanism 1 with a driving device, and a push plate 3 is provided on the front side of the crawler mechanism 1; the push plate 3 is rotatably mounted on the crawler mechanism 1 through a push rod 2; a hydraulic telescopic rod 7 is provided on the top rear side of the push plate 3, and the hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably mounted on the side wall of a box 10; an auger a5 is provided on the front side of the push plate 3, and the end of the auger a5 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the box through a spherical hinge, and the hinge adopts a hinge with a certain damping; the auger a5 transports the soil to the inside of the box for later processing.

[0024] What needs to be explained in detail in this embodiment is that, in order to facilitate the collection of soil to one end of the push plate, the push plate 3 adopts an inclined design, and a collecting plate 4 is provided at the inclined lower end of the push plate 3; by collecting the soil to the collection plate 4, the auger a can transport it to the inside of the box.

[0025] What needs to be explained in detail in this embodiment is that the auger a5 is driven by a motor a6, and the motor a6 is fixedly mounted on the housing of the auger a5.

[0026] What needs to be explained in detail in this embodiment is that a medicine box 9 for containing liquid medicine is provided on the upper side of the box body 10, and a stirring mechanism 12 and a soil backfilling mechanism are provided inside the box body.

[0027] In this embodiment, it is necessary to explain in detail that the medicine box 9 is connected to the nozzle 15 through a pipeline, and the nozzle 15 is arranged inside the stirring mechanism 12; and a pressure pump 8 is installed on the connected pipeline; the pressure pump 8 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the box body, and a nozzle 16 is provided at the bottom of the nozzle 15; the nozzle 16 sprays the medicine liquid onto the soil mountain, and fully combines the medicine liquid with the soil through the stirring mechanism 12.

[0028] See also Figure 2 In this embodiment, it is necessary to explain in detail that the stirring mechanism 12 includes a stirring box, which is arranged inside the box body, and a stirring rod 13 is provided inside the stirring box; a blade 14 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the stirring rod 13; the bottom of the stirring rod 13 extends to the outside of the stirring box and is connected to the motor b17 through a coupling; the motor b17 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the bottom plate of the box body.

[0029] See also Figure 2 In this embodiment, it is necessary to explain in detail that the soil backfilling mechanism includes a transfer box 19; an auger b18 is provided on the top of the transfer box 19; the bottom of the auger b18 is connected to the bottom of the mixing box, and a strip discharge port is provided at the bottom of the transfer box 19, and the strip discharge port is arranged on the upper side of the conveyor belt 20, and the conveyor belt 20 is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate of the box body 10; a scraper 21 is provided at the lower front part of the conveyor belt 20, and the bottom surface of the scraper 21 is a symmetrical structure and is fixed with two torsion springs; the scraper 21 is in frictional contact with the conveyor belt 20 under the action of the torsion spring; the conveyor belt rotates driven by the pulley, and the soil is transported to the ground by the conveyor belt 20, and the torsion spring will drive the scraper to be close to the conveyor belt 9, and the soil attached to the conveyor belt 20 will be scraped off by the scraper.

[0030] See also Figure 2 In this embodiment, it should be noted that the bottom of the mixing box is inclined and connected to the feed port of the auger b18 at the lowest end. The bottom of the transfer box 19 is an arc-shaped structure, and a discharge port is provided at the lowest end of the arc-shaped structure.

[0031] It should be noted that the utility model is a forestry wetland soil remediation device. The hydraulic telescopic rod, the crawler mechanism with a drive device, the motor, the pressure pump and other components are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in this field. The structure and principle can be known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0032] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0033] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A forestry wetland soil remediation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a crawler mechanism (1) with a driving device, wherein a push plate (3) is provided on the front side of the crawler mechanism (1); the push plate (3) is rotatably mounted on the crawler mechanism (1) via a push rod (2); a hydraulic telescopic rod (7) is provided on the top rear side of the push plate (3), and the hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably mounted on the side wall of a box body (10); an auger a (5) is provided on the front side of the push plate (3), and the end of the auger a (5) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the box body via a spherical hinge, and the hinge adopts a hinge with a certain damping; the auger a (5) transports soil into the inside of the box body.

2. A forestry wetland soil remediation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (3) is designed to be inclined, and a collecting plate (4) is provided at the inclined lower end of the push plate (3).

3. The forestry wetland soil remediation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auger a (5) is driven by a motor a (6), and the motor a (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer shell of the auger a (5).

4. The forestry wetland soil remediation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A medicine box (9) for containing liquid medicine is provided on the upper side of the box body (10), and a stirring mechanism (12) and a soil backfilling mechanism are provided inside the box body.

5. The forestry wetland soil remediation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The medicine box (9) is connected to a nozzle (15) through a pipeline, and the nozzle (15) is arranged inside the stirring mechanism (12); and a pressure pump (8) is installed on the connected pipeline; the pressure pump (8) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the box body, and a nozzle (16) is provided at the bottom of the nozzle (15).

6. The forestry wetland soil remediation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (12) comprises a stirring box, which is arranged inside a box body, and a stirring rod (13) is arranged inside the stirring box; a blade (14) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the stirring rod (13); the bottom of the stirring rod (13) extends to the outside of the stirring box and is connected to a motor b (17) through a coupling; the motor b (17) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the bottom plate of the box body.

7. The forestry wetland soil remediation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The soil backfilling mechanism comprises a transfer box (19); an auger b (18) is provided on the top of the transfer box (19); the bottom of the auger b (18) is connected to the bottom of the mixing box; a strip-shaped discharge port is provided at the bottom of the transfer box (19); the strip-shaped discharge port is arranged on the upper side of a conveyor belt (20); the conveyor belt (20) is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate of the box body (10); a scraper (21) is provided at the lower front part of the conveyor belt (20); the bottom surface of the scraper (21) is symmetrically structured and fixed with two torsion springs; the scraper (21) is in frictional contact with the conveyor belt (20) under the action of the torsion spring.

8. The forestry wetland soil remediation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing box is designed to be inclined, and the lowest end is connected to the feed port of the auger b (18). The bottom of the transfer box (19) is an arc-shaped structure, and a discharge port is provided at the lowest end of the arc-shaped structure.

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