Blended powder material transporting and feeding vehicle
By designing an automated blended powder material transportation and feeding truck, using track components and valve components to achieve automated transportation, the problems of dust hazards and low efficiency caused by manual transport are solved, and the continuous supply of PVC materials and multiple working lines are ensured. Synchronous processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420916737.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
During the PVC material processing process, manual transport causes dust floating to cause damage to the staff, and the labor intensity is high and the efficiency is low. The prior art cannot realize automation and batch conveying of blended powder materials.
A blended powder material transportation and feeding vehicle is designed, including track components, processing components, mobile components and valve components. It can realize automated conveying and batch conveying through a motor-driven conveying shaft and helical gear system to avoid manual operation.
It improves work efficiency, avoids the harm of dust to staff, ensures the continuity of material supply, and is suitable for synchronous processing of multiple working lines.
Smart Images

Figure CN222117952U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material transportation, in particular to a blended powder material transportation and feeding vehicle. Background Art
[0002] PVC (polyvinyl chloride) is a common plastic raw material with excellent weather resistance, corrosion resistance and mechanical strength. Therefore, it is widely used in many different fields. It can be processed into soft or hard forms to adapt to various different uses. When processing PVC items, the PVC raw materials and additives need to be mixed, and the blended powder materials need to be transported to the injection molding equipment for injection molding. At present, the process of adding PVC to the injection molding equipment is through manual transfer. During the manual transfer process, a large amount of PVC dust will float. These floating dusts will cause damage to the workers. In addition, the labor intensity of manual transportation of PVC raw materials is high and the efficiency is low, which is not conducive to the production of PVC profiles.
[0003] The invention with the prior art publication number CN104228888A discloses a material transport trolley that is easy to unload, which belongs to the field of transportation equipment. The material transport trolley with this structure that is easy to unload, when unloading, uses the foot to step on the connecting rod mechanism to open the baffle, and tilts the loading box through the handle to achieve unloading. The structure is simple and easy to use. Although the trolley can complete the transportation of blended powder materials, it requires manual operation during use and cannot automatically unload the blended powder materials. It cannot work in a harmful environment and cannot transport the blended powder materials in batches. It cannot meet the processing requirements of multiple work lines working simultaneously. Therefore, a transport trolley that can automatically unload and does not require manual operation is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a blended powder material transportation and feeding vehicle to address the problem that a large amount of PVC dust will float during the transportation of PVC blended powder materials, and the floating dust will cause harm to the health of workers. The vehicle not only does not require manual operation but also can greatly improve work efficiency.
[0005] The utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: a blended powder material transport feeding vehicle comprises a track component and a processing component, wherein a processing component for processing the blended powder material is fixedly mounted on the track component, a transport component is movably mounted on the track component, the transport component comprises a moving component movably mounted on the track component for moving the trolley, the transport component also comprises a temporary storage component mounted on the moving component for temporarily storing the blended powder material, the transport component also comprises an output component mounted on the storage component for outputting the blended powder material, the transport component also comprises a valve component mounted on the output component for controlling the discharge of the blended powder material, the output component comprises a feed pipe fixedly mounted on the temporary storage component, a bracket plate is fixedly mounted on the feed pipe, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the bracket plate, a threaded conveying shaft is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor, the threaded conveying shaft is rotatably mounted with the feed pipe, an open groove is provided on the feed pipe, and the open groove on the feed pipe is connected with the temporary storage component.
[0006] In order to better realize the utility model, further, a baffle plate is slidably installed on the feed pipe to prevent the accumulation of blended powder materials, the baffle plate is rotatably installed with the threaded conveying shaft, a spring is fixedly installed on the baffle plate, the first end of the spring is fixedly installed with the baffle plate, and the second end of the spring is fixedly installed with the feed pipe.
[0007] In order to better realize the utility model, further, the moving component includes a moving wheel movably mounted on the track component, a second transmission shaft is fixedly mounted on the moving wheel, a bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the second transmission shaft, a conveying carrier plate is rotatably mounted on the second transmission shaft, a first transmission shaft is rotatably mounted on the conveying carrier plate, bevel gears are respectively fixedly mounted on both ends of the first transmission shaft, the bevel gear at the first end of the first transmission shaft meshes with the bevel gear on the second transmission shaft, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the conveying carrier plate, a bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor, the bevel gear on the second motor meshes with the bevel gear at the second end of the first transmission shaft, and a data processing box for data operation is also mounted on the conveying carrier plate.
[0008] In order to better realize the utility model, further, the temporary storage component includes a first bracket fixedly mounted on the moving component, and a storage hopper for temporarily storing the blended powder material is fixedly mounted on the first bracket.
[0009] In order to better realize the utility model, further, the valve assembly includes a discharge pipe fixedly installed on the feed pipe, a fixed frame fixedly installed on the discharge pipe, a rotating ring rotatably installed on the discharge pipe, a fixed limiting ring fixedly installed on the fixed frame, a plurality of arc-shaped racks fixedly installed on the fixed limiting ring, a deflection rod fixedly installed on the rotating ring, a plurality of connecting columns fixedly installed on the rotating ring, half-toothed rings are respectively rotatably installed on the plurality of connecting columns, rotating plates are respectively fixedly installed on the half-toothed rings, and the plurality of half-toothed rings are respectively meshed with the plurality of arc-shaped racks.
[0010] In order to better realize the utility model, further, a plurality of fixed blocks for resetting the valve assembly are fixedly installed on the discharge pipe, and a first spring is fixedly installed on the plurality of fixed blocks respectively, the first end of the first spring is fixedly installed on the rotating ring, and the second end of the first spring is fixedly installed on the fixed block.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0012] (1) The utility model can temporarily store a large amount of mixed powder materials by providing a temporary storage component and a mobile component, and can quickly transport the mixed powder materials to the processing component through the mobile component, thereby improving work efficiency. In addition, through automatic operation, no manual processing is required, thus avoiding personnel from entering a harmful working environment and causing physical damage.
[0013] (2) The utility model uses the cooperation of the moving assembly and the valve assembly to pass the stored blended powder materials into the processing assembly in batches, and ensures that the processing assemblies at different positions can always keep sufficient blended powder materials, ensuring that the subsequent process will not be stopped due to insufficient addition of blended powder materials, thereby greatly improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the transport component of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram at point A in the middle.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the threaded conveying shaft of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the fixing frame of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 7 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the rotating ring of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 8 For this utility model Figure 7 Schematic diagram at point B in the middle.
[0022] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the fixed limiting ring of the utility model.
[0023] Fig.10 For this utility model Fig. 9 Schematic diagram at point B in the middle.
[0024] Among them: 1-track assembly; 2-transport assembly; 3-processing assembly; 101-bottom plate; 102-track bar; 201-storage hopper; 202-conveying bearing plate; 203-first bracket; 204-first motor; 205-second motor; 206-data processing box; 207-discharging pipe; 208-moving wheel; 209-first transmission shaft; 210-second transmission shaft; 211-conveying pipe; 212-bracket plate; 213-threaded conveying shaft; 214-blocking plate; 215-fixed frame; 216-deflection rod; 217-rotating ring; 218-fixed block; 219-rotating plate; 220-first spring; 221-fixed limiting ring; 222-connecting column; 223-semi-toothed ring; 224-arc rack; 301-material processor; 302-limiting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Embodiment 1:
[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, a blended powder material transport feeding vehicle comprises a track component 1 and a processing component 3, wherein the track component 1 is fixedly provided with a processing component 3 for processing the blended powder material, and the track component 1 is movably provided with a transport component 2, the transport component 2 comprises a moving component movably provided on the track component 1 for moving the vehicle, the transport component 2 further comprises a temporary storage component provided on the moving component for temporarily storing the blended powder material, the transport component 2 further comprises an output component provided on the storage component for outputting the blended powder material, the transport component 2 further comprises a valve component provided on the output component for controlling the discharge of the blended powder material, the output component comprises a feed pipe 211 fixedly provided on the temporary storage component, a bracket plate 212 is fixedly provided on the feed pipe 211, a first motor 204 is fixedly provided on the bracket plate 212, a threaded conveying shaft 213 is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the first motor 204, the threaded conveying shaft 213 is rotatably provided with the feed pipe 211, an open groove is provided on the feed pipe 211, and the open groove on the feed pipe 211 is connected with the temporary storage component.
[0028] The track assembly 1 includes a base plate 101, on which two track bars 102 are arranged. The two track bars 102 are fixed on the base plate 101 at a set interval, and the interval is set according to demand. The processing assembly 3 includes a plurality of material processors 301 arranged on the base plate 101, and the number is set according to demand. Limiting columns 302 are respectively fixedly installed on the material processors 301, and the deflection rod 216 is pushed by the limiting columns 302, thereby driving the rotating ring 217 to rotate, thereby completing the opening and closing of the five rotating plates 219. The plurality of material processors 301 are connected to a plurality of injection molding devices through pipelines, and the injection molding devices are not shown in the figure. A mixing device is also provided on the base plate 101, and the mixing device is not shown in the figure.
[0029] During operation, the mixing device mixes the PVC raw material and the additive material, and then conveys them to the transport component 2 through the conveying pipeline. After the blended powder material in the transport component 2 reaches the set maximum value, the conveying pipeline suspends the loading of the blended powder material, and conveys the blended powder material to the material processor 301 through the transport component 2. The material processor 301 conveys the blended powder material to the injection molding device connected thereto, ensuring that the blended powder material can be added quickly multiple times, ensuring that the blended powder material in each injection molding device can always meet the work demand, thereby greatly improving work efficiency.
[0030] Embodiment 2:
[0031] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, the transport assembly 2 includes a transport carrier plate 202, on which a carrier plate is provided, on which three second transmission shafts 210 are rotatably mounted, on which six moving wheels 208 are fixedly mounted respectively, and the six moving wheels 208 are respectively connected to two track bars 102 in three-to-three contact, one of the second transmission shafts 210 is fixedly mounted with a bevel gear, and on the transport carrier plate 202 is rotatably mounted a first transmission shaft 209, on which two ends of the first transmission shaft 209 are fixedly mounted with bevel gears, and one end of the first transmission shaft 209 is connected to the track bars 102 in three-to-three contact, The helical gear is meshed with the helical gear on the second transmission shaft 210, a second motor 205 is fixedly mounted on the conveying carrier plate 202, a helical gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor 205, the helical gear on the output shaft of the second motor 205 is meshed with the helical gear at the other end of the first transmission shaft 209, a data processing box 206 for data operation is also fixedly mounted on the conveying carrier plate 202, a plurality of first brackets 203 are fixedly mounted on the conveying carrier plate 202, the number is set according to demand, and a storage hopper 201 is fixedly mounted on the plurality of first brackets 203.
[0032] A feeding pipe 211 is fixedly mounted on the storage hopper 201, a support plate 212 is fixedly mounted on the feeding pipe 211, a first motor 204 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 212, a threaded conveying shaft 213 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor 204, the threaded conveying shaft 213 is rotatably mounted with the feeding pipe 211, an open groove is provided on the feeding pipe 211, the open groove on the feeding pipe 211 is connected with the temporary storage component, a baffle plate 214 is slidably mounted on the feeding pipe 211 to prevent the accumulation of blended powder materials, the baffle plate 214 is rotatably mounted with the threaded conveying shaft 213, a spring is fixedly mounted on the baffle plate 214, one end of the spring is fixedly mounted with the baffle plate 214, and the other end of the spring is fixedly mounted with the baffle plate 214. The end is fixedly installed with the feeding pipe 211, the feeding pipe 211 is fixedly installed with a discharge pipe 207, the discharge pipe 207 is fixedly installed with a fixing frame 215, the discharge pipe 207 is rotatably installed with a rotating ring 217, the fixing frame 215 is fixedly installed with a fixed limiting ring 221, the fixed limiting ring 221 is fixedly installed with the fixing frame 215, five arc-shaped racks 224 are fixedly installed on the fixed limiting ring 221, a deflection rod 216 is fixedly installed on the rotating ring 217, five connecting columns 222 are fixedly installed on the rotating ring 217, half-toothed rings 223 are rotatably installed on the five connecting columns 222, and rotating plates 219 are fixedly installed on the half-toothed rings 223, respectively. The five rotating plates 219 are respectively slidably mounted on the fixed limiting rings 221, the five half-toothed rings 223 are respectively meshed with the five arc-shaped racks 224, and five fixed blocks 218 are also fixedly mounted on the discharge pipe 207, and the first springs 220 are respectively fixedly mounted on the five fixed blocks 218, one end of the first spring 220 is fixedly mounted on the rotating ring 217, and the other end of the first spring 220 is fixedly mounted on the fixed block 218.
[0033] During operation, the mixture of the mixed PVC raw material and the added material is passed into the storage hopper 201 through the conveying pipe. When the mixture in the storage hopper 201 reaches the set value, the set value is set according to the demand, and the conveying pipe stops passing the mixture into the storage hopper 201. The transport component 2 is installed on the track component 1 as required, and the second motor 205 is started, thereby driving the first transmission shaft 209 to rotate, and then driving the second transmission shaft 210 to rotate, and then driving the moving wheel 208 to move on the track bar 102, and then driving the entire trolley to move. When moving to the material processor 301, the limiting column 302 contacts the deflection rod 216, and the limiting column 302 limits the movement of the deflection rod 216, thereby causing the deflection rod 216 to rotate. Deflection, when the deflection rod 216 deflects, it drives the rotating ring 217 to rotate around the discharge pipe 207 as the axis. When the rotating ring 217 rotates, it drives the connecting column 222 to rotate, and then drives the rotating plate 219 and the semi-toothed ring 223 to rotate. When the rotating plate 219 and the semi-toothed ring 223 rotate, the semi-toothed ring 223 rotates under the action of the arc-shaped rack 224, and then drives the rotating plate 219 to rotate around the connecting column 222 as the axis, so that the five rotating plates 219 are opened, so that the blended powder material in the discharge pipe 207 can enter the material processor 301. When the five rotating plates 219 are fully opened, the second motor 205 stops working, the trolley stops at this time, and the restriction of the deflection rod 216 by the limiting column 302 reaches the maximum.
[0034] When the amount of blended powder material introduced into the material processor 301 here reaches the blended powder material demand of the injection molding device, the second motor 205 is started again, and the trolley continues to move along the track bar 102. During the movement, the limiting column 302 here no longer limits the deflection rod 216, and then under the action of the first spring 220, the rotating ring 217 is reset, and then the deflection rod 216 is reset, and then the five rotating plates 219 are reset and closed, and then the blended powder material in the discharge pipe 207 is no longer output, and then the feeding of the material processor 301 here is completed, and when the trolley moves to the next material processor 301, the above work is repeated again, and then the multiple processing components 3 are discharged in sequence, and then the transportation of the blended powder material is completed.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Any simple modification or equivalent change made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A blending powder material transport feeding vehicle, comprising a track component (1) and a processing component (3), characterized in that: The track component (1) is fixedly provided with a processing component (3) for processing the blended powder material, the track component (1) is movably provided with a transport component (2), the transport component (2) comprising a moving component movably provided on the track component (1) for moving a trolley, the transport component (2) further comprising a temporary storage component provided on the moving component for temporarily storing the blended powder material, the transport component (2) further comprising an output component provided on the storage component for outputting the blended powder material, the transport component (2) further comprising a control component provided on the output component for controlling A valve assembly for discharging a blended powder material, wherein the output assembly comprises a feed pipe (211) fixedly mounted on a temporary storage assembly, a support plate (212) fixedly mounted on the feed pipe (211), a first motor (204) fixedly mounted on the support plate (212), a threaded conveying shaft (213) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor (204), the threaded conveying shaft (213) being rotatably mounted on the feed pipe (211), an open groove being provided on the feed pipe (211), and the open groove on the feed pipe (211) being in communication with the temporary storage assembly.
2. A blended powder material transport feeding vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle plate (214) is slidably mounted on the feed pipe (211) to prevent the blended powder material from piling up. The baffle plate (214) is rotatably mounted on the threaded conveying shaft (213). A spring is fixedly mounted on the baffle plate (214), wherein a first end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the baffle plate (214), and a second end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the feed pipe (211).
3. A blended powder material transport feeding vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a moving wheel (208) movably mounted on the track assembly (1); a second transmission shaft (210) is fixedly mounted on the moving wheel (208); a helical gear is fixedly mounted on the second transmission shaft (210); a conveying carrier plate (202) is rotatably mounted on the second transmission shaft (210); a first transmission shaft (209) is rotatably mounted on the conveying carrier plate (202); helical gears are fixedly mounted on both ends of the first transmission shaft (209); the helical gear at the first end of the first transmission shaft (209) meshes with the helical gear on the second transmission shaft (210); a second motor (205) is fixedly mounted on the conveying carrier plate (202); a helical gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor (205); the helical gear on the second motor (205) meshes with the helical gear at the second end of the first transmission shaft (209); and a data processing box (206) for data operation is also mounted on the conveying carrier plate (202).
4. A blended powder material transport feeding vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temporary storage component comprises a first bracket (203) fixedly mounted on the moving component, and a storage hopper (201) for temporarily storing blended powder materials is fixedly mounted on the first bracket (203).
5. A blended powder material transport feeding vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve assembly comprises a discharge pipe (207) fixedly mounted on a feed pipe (211); a fixed frame (215) fixedly mounted on the discharge pipe (207); a rotating ring (217) rotatably mounted on the discharge pipe (207); a fixed limiting ring (221) fixedly mounted on the fixed frame (215); a plurality of arc-shaped racks (224) fixedly mounted on the fixed limiting ring (221); a deflection rod (216) fixedly mounted on the rotating ring (217); a plurality of connecting columns (222) fixedly mounted on the rotating ring (217); half-toothed rings (223) rotatably mounted on the plurality of connecting columns (222); rotating plates (219) fixedly mounted on the half-toothed rings (223); and the plurality of half-toothed rings (223) respectively mesh with the plurality of arc-shaped racks (224).
6. A blended powder material transport feeding vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of fixed blocks (218) for resetting the valve assembly are also fixedly mounted on the discharge pipe (207), and a first spring (220) is fixedly mounted on each of the plurality of fixed blocks (218). The first end of the first spring (220) is fixedly mounted on the rotating ring (217), and the second end of the first spring (220) is fixedly mounted on the fixed block (218).
