Ecological bank slope of coal mining subsidence area

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological bank slopes, and discloses a coal mining subsidence area ecological bank slope which comprises a surrounding frame, a plurality of planting grooves arranged in a distributed mode are formed in the upper surface of the surrounding frame, a planting frame is fixedly embedded in each planting groove, and the top end of the right inner side wall of each planting frame is in a protruding shape. According to the ecological bank slope for the coal mining subsidence area, the top end of the right side wall of the planting frame is in a protruding shape, soil can be blocked, the water seepage filtering layer is matched, the soil loss rate can be effectively decreased under the condition that rainwater flowing is guaranteed, and the purpose of evenly and automatically irrigating planted plants can be achieved through the multiple irrigation pipes and nozzles; according to the energy-saving water pump, the convenience of workers is effectively improved, electric power can be stored for working of the pump body through the arranged photovoltaic panel and the arranged storage battery, rainwater can be collected through the arranged funnel and the arranged filter screen, a water source is provided for later irrigation, and the energy-saving effect is effectively achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of ecological bank slopes, and specifically to an ecological bank slope in a coal mining subsidence area. Background Art

[0002] The ecological slope protection system fixes the plant growth matrix in the bag, and uses the "anchoring" effect of the plant roots to make the slope more stable and resistant to erosion. At the same time, the ecological slope protection has the unique effect of low cost and beautification of the environment, and has been widely used abroad.

[0003] The existing patent (publication number: CN217352539U) discloses an ecological slope in a coal mining subsidence area, including a slope body, a frame is provided on the slope surface of the slope body, a plurality of planting frames are fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner part of the frame through a connecting plate, a fixing net is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner part of the frame, the frame is filled with soil, and the lower ends of both sides of the frame are fixedly connected to mounting plates, a plurality of mounting holes are evenly spaced on the mounting plates, and fixing mechanisms are installed in the mounting holes. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model arranges a plurality of planting frames and fixing nets inside the frame, and the frame is filled with soil. When in use, heavy objects can be planted in different planting frames, and the planting frames are used to surround the roots of the plants, so that when rain falls on the slope, it is difficult for the plants to tilt, thereby avoiding the withering of some plants.

[0004] During the use of the above-mentioned bank slope, due to the certain slope of the embankment, when it rains, the planting soil inside the planting frame is washed away by rainwater and flows downward due to gravity, thus threatening the plants. At the same time, the bank slope needs workers to carry out mobile irrigation in clear weather, which is time-consuming and laborious. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present application provides an ecological slope in a coal mining subsidence area, which has the advantages of automatic irrigation and energy saving. It solves the problem that due to the certain slope of the embankment, the internal planting soil of the planting frame is washed away by rainwater in rainy weather, and flows downward due to gravity, posing a threat to the plants. At the same time, the slope requires workers to carry out mobile irrigation in clear weather, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: an ecological bank slope in a coal mining subsidence area, comprising a frame, a plurality of distributedly arranged planting grooves are provided on the upper surface of the frame, a planting frame is fixedly embedded in the interior of each planting groove, and the top of the right inner wall of each planting frame is convex;

[0007] A fixing frame is installed on the upper surface of the top end of the frame, a fixing plate is installed on the right side of the bottom end of the frame, a water tank is fixedly embedded inside the fixing plate, a funnel is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a shunt pipe is provided on the upper surface of the fixing plate, a plurality of irrigation pipes are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shunt pipe, and a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each irrigation pipe.

[0008] Through the above scheme, the top of the right side wall of the planting frame is raised to block the soil. Cooperating with the water seepage filter layer, the soil loss rate can be effectively slowed down while ensuring the flow of rainwater. Through the multiple irrigation pipes and nozzles, the purpose of uniform automatic irrigation of plants can be achieved, which effectively improves the convenience of workers. The photovoltaic panels and batteries can store electricity for the operation of the pump body. The funnel and filter can collect rainwater to provide water for later irrigation, effectively achieving the effect of energy saving.

[0009] Furthermore, a battery is installed inside the fixing frame, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame, photovoltaic panels are installed on both side surfaces of the top of the fixing frame, and both photovoltaic panels are electrically connected to the battery.

[0010] Through the above scheme, the purpose of storing electricity can be achieved by setting up batteries and photovoltaic panels.

[0011] Furthermore, a water seepage filter layer is fixedly embedded inside the right side surface of each planting frame.

[0012] Through the above scheme, by setting up the water seepage filter layer, it is possible to block the soil while ensuring the downward flow of water.

[0013] Furthermore, two stabilizing blocks are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate, the diverter pipe is fixedly connected to the two stabilizing blocks, and the left end of each irrigation pipe is fixedly connected to the fixing frame.

[0014] Through the above solution, by setting the stabilizing block, the purpose of supporting the diversion pipe and the irrigation pipe can be achieved.

[0015] Furthermore, a filter screen is installed on the inner wall of the top end of the funnel.

[0016] Through the above scheme, the purpose of filtering rainwater can be achieved by setting the filter net.

[0017] Furthermore, a pump body is provided on the upper surface of the fixed plate, the input end of the pump body is fixedly connected to an L-shaped tube, the other end of the L-shaped tube is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water tank, and the output end of the pump body is fixedly connected to the shunt tube.

[0018] Through the above scheme and the setting of the pump body, the purpose of conveying water can be achieved.

[0019] Furthermore, the battery is electrically connected to the pump body.

[0020] Through the above scheme, by setting the storage battery, it is possible to provide power for the operation of the pump body.

[0021] Furthermore, the two photovoltaic panels are arranged at an angle.

[0022] Through the above solution, by tilting the photovoltaic panel, the illumination area can be increased, thereby improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] This ecological bank slope in coal mining subsidence area can block the soil by setting a planting frame with a convex top on the right side wall, and can effectively slow down the soil loss rate while ensuring the flow of rainwater by cooperating with a water seepage filter layer. The multiple irrigation pipes and nozzles can achieve the purpose of uniform automatic irrigation of plants, effectively improving the convenience of workers. The photovoltaic panels and batteries can store electricity for the operation of the pump body, and the funnels and filters can collect rainwater to provide water for later irrigation, effectively achieving the effect of energy saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of this application Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 2 For this application Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0027] Figure 3 This is the front view of the overall structure of this application;

[0028] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of this application Figure 2 .

[0029] In the figure:

[0030] 1. Frame; 2. Planting trough; 3. Planting frame; 4. Fixing frame; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Water storage tank; 7. Funnel; 8. Diversion pipe; 9. Irrigation pipe; 10. Nozzle; 11. Battery; 13. Photovoltaic panel; 14. Water seepage filter layer; 15. Stabilizing block; 16. Filter net; 17. Pump body; 18. L-shaped pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 An ecological slope in a coal mining subsidence area in this embodiment includes a frame 1. A plurality of distributed planting grooves 2 are provided on the upper surface of the frame 1. A planting frame 3 is fixedly embedded in the interior of each planting groove 2. The top of the right inner wall of each planting frame 3 is convex. A water seepage filter layer 14 is fixedly embedded in the interior of the right side surface of each planting frame 3. Through the setting of the water seepage filter layer 14, the soil can be blocked while ensuring the downward flow of water.

[0033] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A fixing frame 4 is installed on the upper surface of the top of the frame 1, and a battery 11 is installed inside the fixing frame 4. Photovoltaic panels 13 are installed on both sides of the top of the fixing frame 4. The two photovoltaic panels 13 are electrically connected to the battery 11. Through the arrangement of the battery 11 and the photovoltaic panels 13, the purpose of storing electricity can be achieved. The two photovoltaic panels 13 are arranged at an angle. Through the inclined arrangement of the photovoltaic panels 13, the illumination area can be increased, thereby improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency.

[0034] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A fixing plate 5 is installed on the right side of the bottom end of the frame 1, and a water storage tank 6 is fixedly embedded inside the fixing plate 5. A funnel 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 6, and a filter screen 16 is installed on the inner wall of the top of the funnel 7. Through the setting of the filter screen 16, the purpose of filtering rainwater can be achieved. A shunt pipe 8 is provided on the upper surface of the fixing plate 5, and a plurality of irrigation pipes 9 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shunt pipe 8, and a plurality of nozzles 10 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each irrigation pipe 9.

[0035] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4Two stabilizing blocks 15 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate 5, the shunt pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the two stabilizing blocks 15, and the left end of each irrigation pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 4. Through the setting of the stabilizing blocks 15, the purpose of supporting the shunt pipe 8 and the irrigation pipe 9 can be achieved. A pump body 17 is provided on the upper surface of the fixed plate 5, and the input end of the pump body 17 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped pipe 18, and the other end of the L-shaped pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water storage tank 6, and the output end of the pump body 17 is fixedly connected to the shunt pipe 8. Through the setting of the pump body 17, the purpose of conveying water can be achieved. The battery 11 is electrically connected to the pump body 17, and through the setting of the battery 11, it can provide power for the operation of the pump body 17.

[0036] In the present embodiment, an ecological slope in a coal mining subsidence area is provided. The top of the right side wall of the planting frame 3 is convex, which can block the soil. In conjunction with the water seepage filter layer 14, the soil loss rate can be effectively slowed down while ensuring the flow of rainwater. Through the multiple irrigation pipes 9 and nozzles 10, the purpose of uniform automatic irrigation of plants can be achieved, which effectively improves the convenience of workers. The photovoltaic panels 13 and batteries 11 can store electricity for the operation of the pump body 17. The funnel 7 and the filter net 16 can collect rainwater to provide water for later irrigation, effectively achieving the effect of energy saving.

[0037] It should be noted that the surface of the filter 16 needs to be cleaned regularly to avoid filter blockage and affect the rainwater collection efficiency.

[0038] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: when in use, during the rainy season, rainwater irrigates the plants inside the planting frame 3. During the irrigation process, the funnel 7 and the filter screen 16 can filter the rainwater and cooperate with the water storage tank 6 to collect the rainwater. The top of the right side wall of the planting frame 3 is convex, which can block the soil. In conjunction with the water seepage filter layer 14, the soil loss rate can be effectively slowed down while ensuring the flow of rainwater. After the rainy season is over, the photovoltaic panel 13 can convert electricity into photoelectricity and store it in the battery 11. Then, by driving the pump body 17 to work, the stored rainwater can be absorbed through the shunt pipe 8 into the irrigation pipe 9 and sprayed out from the nozzle 10, thereby achieving the automatic irrigation effect of the plants.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ecological bank slope in a coal mining subsidence area, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the surrounding frame (1) is provided with a plurality of distributedly arranged planting grooves (2), each of the planting grooves (2) is fixedly inlaid with a planting frame (3), and the top of the right inner wall of each planting frame (3) is convex; A fixing frame (4) is installed on the upper surface of the top end of the enclosure frame (1), a fixing plate (5) is installed on the right side surface of the bottom end of the enclosure frame (1), a water storage tank (6) is fixedly embedded inside the fixing plate (5), the top end of the water storage tank (6) is fixedly connected to a funnel (7), a shunt pipe (8) is provided on the upper surface of the fixing plate (5), a plurality of irrigation pipes (9) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shunt pipe (8), and a plurality of nozzles (10) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each irrigation pipe (9).

2. The ecological slope in coal mining subsidence area according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (11) is installed inside the fixing frame (4), and photovoltaic panels (13) are installed on both side surfaces of the top of the fixing frame (4), and both photovoltaic panels (13) are electrically connected to the storage battery (11).

3. The ecological slope in coal mining subsidence area according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water seepage filter layer (14) is fixedly embedded inside the right side surface of each planting frame (3).

4. The ecological bank slope in coal mining subsidence area according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two stabilizing blocks (15) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate (5), the flow diversion pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the two stabilizing blocks (15), and the left end of each irrigation pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (4).

5. The ecological bank slope in coal mining subsidence area according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (16) is installed on the inner wall of the top end of the funnel (7).

6. The ecological bank slope in coal mining subsidence area according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pump body (17) is provided on the upper surface of the fixed plate (5); an input end of the pump body (17) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped tube (18); the other end of the L-shaped tube (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water storage tank (6); and an output end of the pump body (17) is fixedly connected to a shunt tube (8).

7. The ecological bank slope in coal mining subsidence area according to claim 2, characterized in that: The storage battery (11) is electrically connected to the pump body (17).

8. The ecological bank slope in coal mining subsidence area according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two photovoltaic panels (13) are arranged in an inclined manner.

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