Rotary table structure of shot blasting machine

The turntable structure of the shot blasting machine addresses inefficiencies by rotating workpieces to expose all surfaces, ensuring thorough cleaning and reducing labor intensity.

CN222134652UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10SUZHOU CHISHENG METAL PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420617424.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-28
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing turntable and trolley type shot blasting machines face inefficiencies due to dead corners in workpiece cleaning, requiring manual adjustment and increased labor intensity, and prior art still leaves parts of the workpiece uncleaned.

Method used

A turntable structure with a body frame, turntable assembly, and driving mechanism that allows the workpiece to rotate, incorporating a conical placement bucket to ensure complete cleaning without manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

The structure enables complete cleaning of workpieces by rotating them, exposing all surfaces, including dead corners, thereby improving cleaning quality and efficiency without manual adjustments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

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    Figure CN222134652U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rotary table structure of a shot blasting machine. The vehicle body driving assemblies are rotationally arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the vehicle body frame and used for driving the vehicle body frame to move, the rotary table assembly is arranged at the end, extending into the shot blasting machine, of the vehicle body frame and can drive materials to rotate, and the rotary table driving assembly is arranged in the middle of the rotary table assembly and used for driving the rotary table driving end to rotate. The rotary table driving assembly drives the rotating end in the rotary table assembly to rotate so as to drive a workpiece to rotate, and the rotary table assembly does not rotate. The rotary table driving assembly drives the driving rod of the rotary table assembly to rotate, and then the driving rod drives the workpiece supporting plate to rotate, so that a workpiece placed on the upper die also rotates, the blocked part of the workpiece can be effectively exposed, subsequent manual adjustment of workers is not needed, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of shot blasting cleaning machines, in particular to a turntable structure of a shot blasting cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] Shot blasting machine refers to a casting equipment that uses high-speed projectiles thrown by a shot blaster to clean or strengthen the surface of castings. It is a processing technology that uses a shot blaster to throw steel sand and steel shots at high speed and impact on the surface of material objects.

[0003] In the existing technology, there are many different types of shot blasting machines. For example, according to the different structures of the casting carrier, they are divided into drum type, chain plate type, turntable type, trolley type, squirrel cage type and hanging type shot blasting machines, etc. Turntable type, trolley type and hanging type shot blasting machines are used to clean large and medium-sized castings. They are usually equipped with a fixed shot blasting chamber, and the cleaned castings rotate or move in the shot blasting chamber. The shot blasting chamber is generally equipped with several shot blasters, which are installed in different positions and projectiles from different directions to improve the cleaning efficiency and cleaning quality of the shot blasting machine. However, at present, when the turntable or trolley type shot blasting machine is performing cleaning work, the workpiece to be cleaned is placed on the turntable, and there is often a dead corner for workpiece cleaning (the bottom of the workpiece to be cleaned). Therefore, it is necessary to suspend the shot blasting during the cleaning process, turn the workpiece over, and then operate the shot blasting, which makes the cleaning operation process complicated, the production efficiency is low, and the labor intensity is increased.

[0004] Prior art 202122338293.2 discloses a turntable shot blasting machine. Although it solves the above-mentioned problems, a part of the bottom surface of the workpiece placed on the grid-shaped turntable is still blocked by the grid and cannot be cleaned, resulting in incomplete cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a turntable structure of a shot blasting machine in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a turntable structure of a shot blasting machine, comprising a body frame, a body driving assembly rotatably arranged at both ends of the bottom of the body frame for driving the body frame to move, a turntable assembly arranged at one end of the body frame extending into the shot blasting machine and capable of driving the material to rotate in a grid shape, and a turntable driving assembly arranged in the middle of the turntable assembly for driving the turntable driving end to rotate; the turntable driving assembly drives the rotating end in the turntable assembly to rotate to drive the workpiece to rotate, and the turntable assembly itself does not rotate; the turntable assembly includes a turntable support plate arranged in an annular shape on the body frame, a placement barrel arranged in the middle of the turntable support plate for placing the turntable driving assembly, a plurality of support rods one end of which is horizontally fixed on the inner wall of the inner circle of the turntable support plate and the other end is fixed on the outer wall of the placement barrel and is spaced apart along the circumference of the turntable support plate, a plurality of drive rods rotatably arranged between the placement barrel and the inner wall of the turntable support plate and one end of which is rotatably penetrated into the placement barrel, and a plurality of workpiece support plates in a circular shape which are respectively sleeved on the plurality of drive rods and the plurality of support rods.

[0007] Preferably, the turntable driving assembly includes a rotary driving motor arranged in the placement barrel, a driving bevel gear arranged on the output end of the rotary driving motor, and a plurality of driven bevel gears respectively arranged on one end of a plurality of driving rods located in the placement barrel and meshing with the driving bevel gear.

[0008] Preferably, the contact surface between the placement bucket and the bottom surface of the workpiece is conical.

[0009] Preferably, the body drive assembly includes two drive shafts rotatably arranged at both ends of the bottom of the body frame, four drive wheels respectively arranged at both ends of the two drive shafts, a body drive motor arranged at the bottom of the body frame at one end away from the turntable support plate, an active drive gear arranged on the output end of the body drive motor, and a driven drive gear arranged on the drive shaft at the same end of the body drive motor for meshing with the active drive gear.

[0010] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0011] The utility model drives the driving rod of the turntable assembly to rotate through the turntable driving assembly, and the driving rod drives the workpiece supporting plate to rotate, so that the workpiece placed on the upper touch also rotates, which can effectively expose the blocked part of the workpiece, and no subsequent manual adjustment by workers is required, thereby improving the cleaning quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0013] Attached Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the turntable structure of the shot blasting cleaning machine described in the utility model;

[0014] Attached Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a turntable structure turntable assembly of the shot blasting cleaning machine described in the present invention.

[0015] Among them: 1. body frame; 2. body drive assembly; 21. drive shaft; 22. drive wheel; 23. body drive motor; 24. active drive gear; 25. driven drive gear; 3. turntable assembly; 31. turntable support plate; 32. placement barrel; 33. support rod; 34. drive rod; 35. workpiece support plate; 4. turntable drive assembly; 41. rotation drive motor; 42. active bevel gear; 43. driven bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0017] Attached Figure 1-2 The turntable structure of the shot blasting cleaning machine described in the utility model comprises a body frame 1, a body driving assembly 2 rotatably arranged at both ends of the bottom of the body frame 1 for driving the body frame 1 to move, a turntable assembly 3 arranged at one end of the body frame 1 extending into the shot blasting machine and capable of driving the material to rotate in a grid shape, and a turntable driving assembly 4 arranged in the middle of the turntable assembly 3 for driving the turntable driving end to rotate; the turntable driving assembly 4 drives the rotating end in the turntable assembly 3 to rotate to drive the workpiece to rotate, and the turntable assembly 3 itself does not rotate; the turntable assembly 3 comprises a turntable support plate 31 arranged in an annular shape on the body frame 1, a placement barrel 32 arranged in the middle of the turntable support plate 31 for placing the turntable driving assembly 4, a plurality of support rods 33 with one end horizontally fixed on the inner wall of the inner circle of the turntable support plate 31 and the other end fixed on the outer wall of the placement barrel 32 and placed at intervals along the circumference of the turntable support plate 31, and a rotationally arranged between the placement barrel 32 and the inner wall of the turntable support plate 31 and one The turntable drive assembly 4 includes a rotation drive motor 41 arranged in the placement barrel 32, a driving bevel gear 42 arranged on the output end of the rotation drive motor 41, and a plurality of driven bevel gears 43 respectively arranged on one end of the driving rods 34 located in the placement barrel 32 and meshing with the driving bevel gear 42; the body drive assembly 2 includes two drive shafts 21 rotatably arranged at both ends of the bottom of the body frame 1, four drive wheels 22 respectively arranged at both ends of the two drive shafts 21, a body drive motor 23 arranged at the bottom of the body frame 1 away from the turntable support plate 31, an active drive gear 24 arranged on the output end of the body drive motor 23, and a driven drive gear 25 arranged on the drive shaft 21 at the same end of the body drive motor 23 for meshing with the active drive gear 24.

[0018] Furthermore, the placing bucket 32 ​​is conical in shape when in contact with the bottom surface of the workpiece to prevent the bottom of the workpiece from being blocked.

[0019] During use: first start the body drive motor 23 to drive the active drive gear 24 to rotate, then the active drive gear 24 drives the driven drive gear 25 to rotate, then the driven drive gear 25 drives the drive shaft 21 to rotate, the drive shaft 21 drives the drive wheel 22 to rotate, and then the drive wheel 22 drives the body frame 1 to move, and the turntable assembly 3 also moves. When moving to the cleaning position of the shot blasting machine to start cleaning, start the rotation drive motor 41 to drive the active bevel gear 42 to rotate, and then the active bevel gear 42 drives the driven bevel gear 43 to rotate, and then the four drive rods 34 rotate, and then the four drive rods 34 drive a number of workpiece support plates 35 to rotate, and then the workpiece rotates, so that not only the top surface, bottom surface and surrounding sides of the workpiece are cleaned, but also the part of the bottom surface blocked by the four support rods 33 and the four drive rods 34 is also cleaned, without manual adjustment, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0020] The above are only specific application examples of the utility model, and do not constitute any limitation on the protection scope of the utility model. Any technical solution formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement falls within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A turntable structure of a shot blasting machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vehicle body frame, a vehicle body driving assembly rotatably arranged at both ends of the bottom of the vehicle body frame for driving the movement of the vehicle body frame, a turntable assembly arranged at one end of the vehicle body frame extending into the shot blasting machine and capable of driving the material to rotate in a grid shape, and a turntable driving assembly arranged in the middle of the turntable assembly for driving the turntable driving end to rotate; the turntable driving assembly drives the rotating end in the turntable assembly to rotate to drive the workpiece to rotate, and the turntable assembly itself does not rotate; the turntable assembly comprises a turntable supporting plate arranged in a ring shape on the vehicle body frame, a placing barrel arranged in the middle of the turntable supporting plate for placing the turntable driving assembly, a plurality of support rods which are horizontally fixed at one end on the inner wall of the inner circle of the turntable supporting plate and the other ends are fixed on the outer wall of the placing barrel and are placed at intervals along the circumference of the turntable supporting plate, a plurality of driving rods which are rotatably arranged between the placing barrel and the inner wall of the turntable supporting plate and one end of which is rotatably penetrated into the placing barrel, and a plurality of workpiece supporting plates which are circularly sleeved on the plurality of driving rods and the plurality of support rods at intervals.

2. The turntable structure of the shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable driving assembly includes a rotary driving motor arranged in the placement barrel, a driving bevel gear arranged on the output end of the rotary driving motor, and a plurality of driven bevel gears respectively arranged on one end of a plurality of driving rods located in the placement barrel and meshing with the driving bevel gear.

3. The turntable structure of the shot blasting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The contact surface between the placing bucket and the bottom surface of the workpiece is conical.

4. The turntable structure of the shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle body drive assembly includes two drive shafts rotatably arranged at both ends of the bottom of the vehicle body frame, four drive wheels respectively arranged at both ends of the two drive shafts, a vehicle body drive motor arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body frame at one end away from the turntable support plate, an active drive gear arranged on the output end of the vehicle body drive motor, and a driven drive gear arranged on the drive shaft at the same end of the vehicle body drive motor for meshing with the active drive gear.