Fluidized bed device

By introducing the rotating part and vibration plate into the fluidized bed device, the problems of raw material accumulation and feed channel blockage are solved, the cutting efficiency and reaction rate are improved, and the safe and efficient operation of the fluidized bed is ensured.

CN222151954UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13SHENHUA ZHUNGER ENERGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420194218.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-25
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used in existing fluidized bed devices, raw materials are easily piled up at the feed port, causing blockage of the feed channel, affecting the discharge rate and working efficiency, and may even cause safety problems such as sharp increase in temperature and pressure, out-of-control reactions or explosions. .

Method used

A fluidized bed device is designed, including a rotating part and a vibrating plate. The rotating part takes animal material into the fluidization chamber through a scraper. The vibrating plate vibrates the material to avoid stacking and uniform fall, and improves the discharge efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids blockage of the feed channel, improves the drop rate of the material and the reaction rate of the fluidized bed, increases the contact area between the material and the bed, and improves the overall working efficiency and safety of the fluidized bed.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a fluidized bed device which comprises a fluidized bed body provided with a feeding channel and a fluidization chamber, the feeding channel is communicated with the fluidization chamber, and the feeding channel is located at the top of the fluidization chamber; the auxiliary discharging assembly is provided with a rotating part, the rotating part is rotatably arranged in the feeding channel, and the rotating part is used for auxiliary discharging; and the vibration assembly is provided with a vibration plate, the vibration plate is arranged in the fluidization cavity and is close to the feeding channel, the vibration plate is located below the feeding channel, and the vibration plate is used for vibrating the materials falling onto the vibration plate so that the materials can fall evenly. Through the technical scheme provided by the invention, the problem of low blanking efficiency of the fluidized bed in the prior art is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fluidized beds, in particular to a fluidized bed device. Background Art

[0002] A fluidized bed (also called a boiling bed) is a device used for gas-solid phase catalytic reactions. It has a bed of solid particles that contacts and reacts with liquid in a boiling state. This reactor is widely used in the fields of petroleum, chemical industry, pharmaceuticals, environmental protection, etc.

[0003] In the prior art, when the existing fluidized bed is in use, when the raw materials are introduced into the fluidized bed through the feed port, the raw materials are easily accumulated at the feed port, causing the feed port to be easily blocked, which not only affects the feeding rate of the raw materials, thereby causing a significant reduction in the working efficiency of the fluidized bed, but also may cause the temperature and pressure inside the fluidized bed to rise sharply, causing safety problems such as uncontrolled reaction or even explosion. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a fluidized bed device to solve the problem of low material discharge efficiency of the fluidized bed in the prior art.

[0005] The utility model provides a fluidized bed device, comprising: a fluidized bed body, provided with a feed channel and a fluidizing chamber, the feed channel is connected with the fluidizing chamber, and the feed channel is located at the top of the fluidizing chamber; an auxiliary material unloading component, the auxiliary material unloading component has a rotating part, the rotating part is rotatably arranged in the feed channel, and the rotating part is used for assisting material unloading; a vibration component, the vibration component has a vibration plate, the vibration plate is arranged in the fluidizing chamber and close to the feed channel, the vibration plate is located below the feed channel, and the vibration plate is used for vibrating the material falling onto the vibration plate to make the material fall evenly.

[0006] Furthermore, the rotating part includes a first rotating shaft and a plurality of scrapers, wherein the plurality of scrapers are arranged on the first rotating shaft at circumferential intervals along the first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the feed channel, and the first rotating shaft drives the scrapers to rotate to drive the material to fall from the feed channel into the fluidizing chamber.

[0007] Furthermore, the auxiliary unloading component also includes: a driving motor, the driving motor having a first driving end; a first transmission component, one end of the first transmission component is drivingly connected to the rotating part, the first driving end is drivingly connected to the other end of the first transmission component, and the driving motor drives the rotating part to rotate through the first transmission component.

[0008] Furthermore, the vibration plate has a connecting end and a free end that are relatively arranged, and the vibration component also includes: a mounting shaft, which is arranged in the fluidizing chamber, and the connecting end is rotatably arranged on the mounting shaft; a vibration member, which is located at the free end, and the vibration member is used to drive the vibration plate to swing along the mounting shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, the driving motor also has a second driving end, and the vibration assembly also includes a second transmission assembly, the second driving end is drivingly connected to one end of the second transmission assembly, and the vibration member includes: a second rotating shaft, which is rotatably arranged in the fluidizing chamber, the second rotating shaft is located below the free end, and the other end of the second transmission assembly is drivingly connected to the second rotating shaft; a cam, which is arranged on the second rotating shaft, the cam rotates synchronously with the second rotating shaft, the cam abuts against the bottom of the vibration plate, and the driving motor drives the vibration plate to vibrate through the second rotating shaft and the cam.

[0010] Furthermore, the vibration plate is provided with extension protrusions, the extension protrusions are located on both sides of the free end, and the second rotating shaft is provided with two cams, and the cams are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the extension protrusions.

[0011] Furthermore, the vibrating member further comprises: an elastic member, one end of the elastic member is connected to the free end, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the top of the fluidizing chamber.

[0012] Furthermore, the vibration plate is tiltedly arranged in the fluidizing chamber, and the connection end is higher than the free end.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of guide grooves are arranged on the surface of the vibration plate close to the feed channel. The plurality of guide grooves are arranged side by side. The guide grooves extend from the connecting end to the free end. The guide grooves are used to guide the material.

[0014] Further, the first transmission assembly includes a first driving wheel, a first driven wheel and a first chain, the first driving wheel is connected to the first driving end, the first driven wheel is connected to the rotating part, and the first chain is arranged between the first driving wheel and the first driven wheel; and / or, the second transmission assembly includes a second driving wheel, a second driven wheel and a second chain, the second driving wheel is connected to the second driving end, the second driven wheel is connected to the second rotating shaft, and the second chain is arranged between the second driving wheel and the second driven wheel.

[0015] By applying the technical solution of the utility model, a rotating part is arranged in the feed channel of the fluidized bed, which can drive the material to fall from the inside of the feed channel into the fluidizing chamber faster, avoiding the accumulation of materials in the feed channel and causing the feed channel to be blocked, thereby affecting the working efficiency of the fluidized bed. At the same time, a vibration plate is also arranged inside the fluidizing chamber, and the vibration plate is located below the feed channel. Through the above arrangement, the vibration plate and the rotating part cooperate with each other, and when the material enters the feed channel, the rotating part drives the material to rotate to avoid the feed channel from being blocked, thereby increasing the falling rate of the material, and then the material falls onto the vibration plate, and the vibration plate vibrates the material, so that the material falls more evenly, so as to improve the feeding efficiency of the fluidized bed, thereby improving the reaction rate of the fluidized bed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings constituting part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 The isometric view of the fluidized bed device provided by the utility model is shown;

[0018] Figure 2 Another isometric view of the fluidized bed device provided by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 The structure schematic diagram of the fluidized bed device provided by the utility model is shown;

[0020] Figure 4 Shows Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0021] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary material feeding assembly and the vibration assembly provided by the utility model is shown.

[0022] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0023] 10. Fluidized bed body; 11. Feed channel; 12. Fluidized chamber;

[0024] 21. Rotating part; 211. First rotating shaft; 212. Scraper; 22. Driving motor; 221. First driving end; 222. Second driving end; 231. First driving wheel; 232. First driven wheel; 233. First chain;

[0025] 31. Vibrating plate; 311. Extended protrusion; 312. Guide groove; 32. Mounting shaft; 33. Vibrating member; 331. Second rotating shaft; 332. Cam; 333. Elastic member; 341. Second driving wheel; 342. Second driven wheel; 343. Second chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means a limitation on the utility model and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a fluidized bed device, including: a fluidized bed body 10, an auxiliary material discharge assembly and a vibration assembly. Among them, the fluidized bed body 10 has a feed channel 11 and a fluidizing chamber 12, the feed channel 11 is connected to the fluidizing chamber 12, and the feed channel 11 is located at the top of the fluidizing chamber 12. The auxiliary material discharge assembly has a rotating part 21, the rotating part 21 is rotatably arranged in the feed channel 11, and the rotating part 21 is used to assist in material discharge. The vibration assembly has a vibration plate 31, the vibration plate 31 is arranged in the fluidizing chamber 12, and is arranged close to the feed channel 11, the vibration plate 31 is located below the feed channel 11, the vibration plate 31 is used to vibrate the material falling on the vibration plate 31, so that the material falls evenly, and the water level setting of the vibration plate 31 can prevent the material from piling up and causing agglomeration after falling from the feed channel 11, thereby increasing the reaction contact area between the material and the bed layer.

[0028] By applying the technical solution of the utility model, a rotating part 21 is arranged in the feed channel 11 of the fluidized bed, which can drive the material to fall from the inside of the feed channel 11 into the fluidizing chamber 12 faster, and avoid the accumulation of materials in the feed channel 11, which causes the feed channel 11 to be blocked, thereby affecting the working efficiency of the fluidized bed. At the same time, a vibration plate 31 is also arranged inside the fluidizing chamber 12, and the vibration plate 31 is located below the feed channel 11. Through the above arrangement, the vibration plate 31 cooperates with the rotating part 21. When the material enters the feed channel 11, the rotating part 21 drives the material to rotate to avoid the feed channel 11 from being blocked, thereby increasing the falling rate of the material. Then the material falls onto the vibration plate 31, and the vibration plate 31 vibrates the material to make the material fall more evenly, so as to improve the feeding efficiency of the fluidized bed, thereby increasing the reaction rate of the fluidized bed.

[0029] Specifically, the rotating part 21 includes a first rotating shaft 211 and a plurality of scrapers 212. The plurality of scrapers 212 are arranged on the first rotating shaft 211 at intervals along the circumference of the first rotating shaft 211. The first rotating shaft 211 is rotatably arranged in the feed channel 11. The first rotating shaft 211 drives the scrapers 212 to rotate, so as to drive the material to fall from the feed channel 11 to the fluidizing chamber 12. Through the above design, by driving the first rotating shaft 211 to rotate, the scrapers 212 will be driven to rotate in the feed channel 11, so that the material in the feed channel 11 is stirred to avoid the accumulation of materials in the feed channel 11 and blockage, thereby affecting the feeding efficiency of the fluidized bed. In the present application, the scrapers 212 are set to be square, and there is no limit on the number of scrapers 212. It can disturb the material and prevent it from blocking the feed channel 11. In other embodiments of the present application, the scraper 212 may also be configured to be in other shapes such as a spiral or sawtooth shape, and wound around a rotating roller, and the rotating roller is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 211 .

[0030] Furthermore, the auxiliary unloading component also includes a driving motor 22 and a first transmission component. The driving motor 22 has a first driving end 221, one end of the first transmission component is drivingly connected to the rotating part 21, and the first driving end 221 is drivingly connected to the other end of the first transmission component. The driving motor 22 drives the rotating part 21 to rotate through the first transmission component. In this way, the driving motor 22 can adjust the rotation frequency of the first rotating shaft 211 through the first driving end 221, and then accurately adjust the rotation rate of the rotating part 21 according to the actual feeding situation, which saves manpower compared to manually driving the first rotating shaft 211. Through the setting of the first transmission component, the transmission of the power of the driving motor 22 can be realized, and the output speed of the first driving end 221 can be adjusted according to the installation of transmission components with different transmission ratios to adapt to the actual unloading situation of the fluidized bed.

[0031] In the present application, the vibration plate 31 has a connection end and a free end that are relatively arranged, and the vibration assembly also includes a mounting shaft 32 and a vibrating member 33. Among them, the mounting shaft 32 is arranged in the fluidizing chamber 12, and the connection end is rotatably arranged on the mounting shaft 32. The vibrating member 33 is located at the free end, and the vibrating member 33 is used to drive the vibration plate 31 to swing along the mounting shaft 32. Through the above arrangement, when the material falls from the feed channel 11 onto the vibration plate 31, the vibrating member 33 can vibrate the material. Since the vibrating member 33 is arranged at the free end of the vibration plate 31, the swing amplitude of the vibration plate 31 along the mounting shaft 32 is increased, thereby increasing the vibration amplitude of the material, avoiding the accumulation of the material on the surface of the vibration plate 31, and also improving the material discharge rate.

[0032] Furthermore, the driving motor 22 also has a second driving end 222, and the vibration assembly also includes a second transmission assembly, and the second driving end 222 is drivingly connected to one end of the second transmission assembly. The vibrating member 33 includes a second rotating shaft 331, and the second rotating shaft 331 is rotatably arranged in the fluidizing chamber 12 and is located below the free end, and the other end of the second transmission assembly is drivingly connected to the second rotating shaft 331. In this arrangement, the second rotating shaft 331 can support and limit the vibration plate 31, so as to prevent the vibration plate 31 from swinging too much around the mounting shaft 32, causing the material to be misguided, or even causing the material to return to the feed channel 11 again, collide with subsequent materials to cause the feed channel 11 to be blocked, or directly thrown out of the feed channel 11.

[0033] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the vibration assembly also includes a cam 332, which is arranged on the second rotating shaft 331, and the cam 332 rotates synchronously with the second rotating shaft 331. The cam 332 abuts against the bottom of the vibration plate 31, and the driving motor 22 drives the vibration plate 31 to vibrate through the second rotating shaft 331 and the cam 332. The cam 332 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 331 to drive the vibration plate 31 to vibrate. In this way, the overall structure of the cam is simple and compact, and the probability of the material being blocked at the free end of the vibration plate 31 or being blocked by the material entering the cam 332 from the gap at the bottom of the vibration plate 31 is low, and the cam 332 is easy to disassemble and repair, and the production cost is low. In other embodiments of the present application, the vibrator can also be directly arranged below the vibration plate 31 to vibrate the vibration plate 31. In the present application, the driving motor 22 is set as a dual-axis motor. In other embodiments of the present application, two motors can also be set to drive the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly respectively.

[0034] Specifically, the vibration plate 31 is provided with an extension protrusion 311, which is located on both sides of the free end. The second rotating shaft 331 is provided with two cams 332, which are arranged one by one with the extension protrusion 311. Such a design can ensure the uniformity of vibration of the vibration plate 31 and avoid the accumulation of materials in the part of the vibration plate 31 where the vibration is uneven. By setting the extension protrusion 311, it is possible to avoid excessive friction of the cam 332 on the vibration plate 31, thereby extending the service life of the vibration plate 31. At the same time, the extension protrusion 311 can also protect the cam 332, preventing the material from falling into the gap between the cam 332 and the second rotating shaft 331 to cause obstruction, thereby affecting the vibration effect of the cam 332 on the vibration plate 31.

[0035] Among them, the vibrating member 33 also includes an elastic member 333, one end of the elastic member 333 is connected to the free end, and the other end of the elastic member 333 is connected to the top of the fluidizing chamber 12. Through the above arrangement, the elastic member 333 can also support and limit the vibration plate 31. When the vibration plate 31 swings upward, the elastic member 333 is in a compressed state, so as to prevent the vibration plate 31 from swinging too much toward the feed channel 11 and ejecting the material from the feed channel 11. And the elastic member 333 can make the vibration plate 31 swing more continuously and gently, and prevent the vibration plate 31 from swinging irregularly and indirectly due to the rotation of the cam 332, so that the material falls more evenly and continuously, and the reaction rate of the fluidized bed is improved. In the present application, the elastic member 333 is set as a spring. In other embodiments, the elastic member 333 can be set as a rubber rope, an elastic rope or other elastic structure.

[0036] Furthermore, the vibration plate 31 is tiltedly arranged in the fluidizing chamber 12, and the connection end is higher than the free end. Through the above arrangement, the falling of the material can be guided, so that the material can naturally fall to the bed layer in the fluidized bed after falling on the vibration plate 31, avoiding the material from not being able to be scattered on the bed layer, resulting in material waste.

[0037] Specifically, the surface of the vibration plate 31 close to the feed channel 11 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves 312, which are arranged side by side, and the guide grooves 312 extend from the connection end to the free end, and the guide grooves 312 are used to guide the material. In this way, the material can be dropped into different guide grooves 312 to disperse the material, and the material can be prevented from accumulating in the same place and then falling in large pieces. Subsequently, the material can be relatively diffused and distributed at different positions of the bed layer in the fluidized bed to react, further increasing the contact area between the material and the bed layer, and improving the reaction rate of the material.

[0038] The first transmission assembly includes a first driving wheel 231, a first driven wheel 232 and a first chain 233. The first driving wheel 231 is connected to the first driving end 221, the first driven wheel 232 is connected to the rotating part 21, and the first chain 233 is arranged between the first driving wheel 231 and the first driven wheel 232. The second transmission assembly includes a second driving wheel 341, a second driven wheel 342 and a second chain 343. The second driving wheel 341 is connected to the second driving end 222, the second driven wheel 342 is connected to the second rotating shaft 331, and the second chain 343 is arranged between the second driving wheel 341 and the second driven wheel 342. Through the above arrangement, the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly are both arranged close to the outer wall of the fluidized bed device, without occupying additional space and without interfering with the operation of other components inside the fluidized bed, so that the replacement structure layout of the fluidized bed device is more reasonable, and the space utilization rate and the compactness of the device are improved. In addition, the matching structure of the transmission wheel and the chain is simple, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement. The transmission wheels of different sizes can be replaced at any time according to the actual feeding situation to ensure the feeding efficiency of the fluidized bed device. Among them, the inner diameter of the first driving wheel 231 is smaller than the inner diameter of the first driven wheel 232, so that the first driven wheel 232 can rotate more slowly, thereby causing the scraper 212 to rotate slowly, ensuring that the material falls more evenly in the feeding channel 11.

[0039] In other embodiments of the present application, the first transmission assembly includes a first driving wheel 231, a first driven wheel 232 and a first chain 233, the first driving wheel 231 is connected to the first drive end 221, the first driven wheel 232 is connected to the rotating part 21, and the first chain 233 is arranged between the first driving wheel 231 and the first driven wheel 232, and the transmission mode of the second transmission assembly is not limited. In another embodiment of the present application, the second transmission assembly includes a second driving wheel 341, a second driven wheel 342 and a second chain 343, the second driving wheel 341 is connected to the second drive end 222, the second driven wheel 342 is connected to the second rotating shaft 331, and the second chain 343 is arranged between the second driving wheel 341 and the second driven wheel 342. The transmission mode of the first transmission assembly is not limited, and it can be other transmission modes such as gear meshing or belt transmission.

[0040] Specifically, when the fluidized bed device provided in the present application is used to discharge materials, the operating steps are as follows: when the material is introduced from the feed channel 11 at the top of the fluidized bed body 10, the drive motor 22 is started to drive the first driving wheel 231 of the first driving end 221 to rotate, the first driving wheel 231 rotates through the first chain 233 to drive the first driven wheel 232 to rotate, the first driven wheel 232 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 211 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 211 rotates to drive the scraper 212 to rotate in the feed channel 11, thereby effectively avoiding the accumulation of materials in the feed channel 11 and achieving uniform feeding. At the same time, the driving motor 22 rotates to drive the second driving wheel 341 of the second driving end 222 to rotate, and the second driving wheel 341 drives the second driven wheel 342 to rotate through the second chain 343. The second driven wheel 342 rotates to drive the mounting shaft 32 to rotate, and then drives the two cams 332 to rotate, so that the vibration plate 31 vibrates up and down, thereby preventing materials from accumulating in the guide groove 312. Through the guide groove 312 on the vibration plate 31, the materials can be relatively diffused and distributed in the fluidized bed body 10, thereby improving the discharge rate of the fluidized bed, thereby greatly improving the reaction efficiency of the fluidized bed.

[0041] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0042] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the utility model. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be considered as a part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0043] In the description of the present utility model, it needs to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0044] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0045] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0046] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fluidized bed device, characterized in that: The fluidized bed device comprises: A fluidized bed body (10) having a feed channel (11) and a fluidizing chamber (12), wherein the feed channel (11) is in communication with the fluidizing chamber (12), and the feed channel (11) is located at the top of the fluidizing chamber (12); An auxiliary material unloading component, the auxiliary material unloading component comprising a rotating portion (21), the rotating portion (21) being rotatably disposed in the feeding channel (11), the rotating portion (21) being used for assisting material unloading; A vibration component, wherein the vibration component has a vibration plate (31), wherein the vibration plate (31) is arranged in the fluidizing chamber (12) and is arranged close to the feed channel (11), wherein the vibration plate (31) is located below the feed channel (11), and wherein the vibration plate (31) is used to vibrate the material falling onto the vibration plate (31) so that the material falls evenly.

2. The fluidized bed device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating part (21) comprises a first rotating shaft (211) and a plurality of scrapers (212); the plurality of scrapers (212) are arranged on the first rotating shaft (211) at intervals along the circumference of the first rotating shaft (211); the first rotating shaft (211) is rotatably arranged in the feed channel (11); the first rotating shaft (211) drives the scrapers (212) to rotate, so as to drive the material to fall from the feed channel (11) into the fluidizing chamber (12).

3. The fluidized bed device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary blanking component also includes: A drive motor (22), wherein the drive motor (22) has a first drive end (221); A first transmission assembly, one end of the first transmission assembly is drivingly connected to the rotating part (21), the first driving end (221) is drivingly connected to the other end of the first transmission assembly, and the driving motor (22) drives the rotating part (21) to rotate via the first transmission assembly.

4. The fluidized bed device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vibration plate (31) has a connection end and a free end that are arranged opposite to each other, and the vibration component further comprises: A mounting shaft (32) is disposed in the fluidizing chamber (12), and the connecting end is rotatably disposed on the mounting shaft (32); A vibrating member (33) is located at the free end, and the vibrating member (33) is used to drive the vibrating plate (31) to swing along the mounting axis (32).

5. The fluidized bed device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving motor (22) further comprises a second driving end (222), the vibration component further comprises a second transmission component, the second driving end (222) is drivingly connected to one end of the second transmission component, and the vibration member (33) comprises: a second rotating shaft (331) rotatably disposed in the fluidizing chamber (12), the second rotating shaft (331) being located below the free end, and the other end of the second transmission assembly being drivingly connected to the second rotating shaft (331); A cam (332) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (331); the cam (332) rotates synchronously with the second rotating shaft (331); the cam (332) abuts against the bottom of the vibration plate (31); and the driving motor (22) drives the vibration plate (31) to vibrate via the second rotating shaft (331) and the cam (332).

6. The fluidized bed device according to claim 5, characterized in that The vibration plate (31) is provided with an extension protrusion (311), and the extension protrusion (311) is located on both sides of the free end. The second rotating shaft (331) is provided with two cams (332), and the cams (332) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the extension protrusions (311).

7. The fluidized bed apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vibrating member (33) further comprises: An elastic member (333), one end of the elastic member (333) is connected to the free end, and the other end of the elastic member (333) is connected to the top of the fluidizing chamber (12).

8. The fluidized bed apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vibration plate (31) is arranged obliquely in the fluidization chamber (12), and the connection end is higher than the free end.

9. The fluidized bed apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of guide grooves (312) are arranged on the surface of the vibration plate (31) close to the feed channel (11); the plurality of guide grooves (312) are arranged side by side; the guide grooves (312) extend from the connecting end to the free end; and the guide grooves (312) are used to guide the material.

10. The fluidized bed apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first transmission assembly comprises a first driving wheel (231), a first driven wheel (232) and a first chain (233), wherein the first driving wheel (231) is connected to the first driving end (221), the first driven wheel (232) is connected to the rotating part (21), and the first chain (233) is arranged between the first driving wheel (231) and the first driven wheel (232); and / or, The second transmission assembly comprises a second driving wheel (341), a second driven wheel (342) and a second chain (343); the second driving wheel (341) is connected to the second driving end (222); the second driven wheel (342) is connected to the second rotating shaft (331); and the second chain (343) is arranged between the second driving wheel (341) and the second driven wheel (342).