Automatic feeding device
By designing automatic feeding devices in the food industry, and using conveying control components and sensor systems to achieve automatic conveying and precise control of powder, the operation inconvenience and error caused by manual feeding is solved, and the accuracy and production efficiency of feeding is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420823243.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
In the existing food industry, automatic feeding devices have problems such as manual feeding, low feeding efficiency and easy to cause feeding errors.
An automatic feeding device is designed, including a conveying control component, a quantitative weighing component and a sensor system. It realizes automatic conveying and precise control of powder through conveying belts and conveying spirals, and uses PLC controllers and sensors for real-time monitoring and data interaction. Ensure the accuracy and stability of the feeding process.
It improves the accuracy and stability of feeding, reduces the operational inconvenience and error caused by manual feeding, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222158791U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food feeding, in particular to an automatic feeding device. Background Art
[0002] The food industry is a popular industry and an everlasting sunrise industry. In recent years, my country's food industry has followed the new development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, implemented brand strategy, enhanced the brand image of the food industry, implemented and implemented food safety policies, and maintained a healthy and stable development trend. The total scale and investment scale of the food industry have continued to expand, the industrial structure has been gradually optimized, and the economic benefits have been steadily improving, becoming an important industry with relatively fast growth in the development of the national economy. It has made significant contributions in ensuring people's livelihood, stimulating domestic demand, driving the development of related industries, and promoting social stability.
[0003] The existing referenceable Chinese utility model patent with announcement number: CN103535295A discloses an automatic feeding device, which includes a container, two or more dosing containers installed above the container, the feeding end of the dosing container extends into the container, the side wall of the container is provided with a water inlet, the bottom of the container is provided with a siphon drainage device for discharging the liquid in the container to the outside of the tank, and the container can be provided with a mixer that divides the container into an upper liquid mixing area and a lower liquid adjustment area, the upper liquid mixing area and the lower liquid adjustment area are indirectly or directly connected, and the feeding ends of the two dosing containers extend into the mixer. The present invention is provided with a mixer that divides the container into an upper liquid mixing area and a lower liquid adjustment area, so that the liquid and / or powder in the dosing container flows into the mixer under the action of its gravity, mixes, and then flows into the lower liquid adjustment area, and water flows into the water inlet to dilute the mixed liquid, and when the water level in the lower liquid adjustment area exceeds the siphon water level of the siphon drainage device, the mixed liquid in the lower liquid adjustment area is discharged to the outside of the container by siphon action.
[0004] Based on the search of the above patents and combined with the equipment in the prior art, it is found that with the continuous development of the industrialization process of the food industry, automation technology plays an important role in the industrial field. In the production process, feeding is an important link, which has a direct impact on product quality and production efficiency. The traditional feeding method is manual feeding, which leads to inconvenience in subsequent operation, low feeding efficiency, and easy to cause feeding errors. The existence of these problems affects the use of the device. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic feeding device, which can effectively prevent the traditional feeding method of manual feeding, which leads to inconvenience in subsequent operation, low feeding efficiency, and easy feeding errors.
[0007] Technical Solution
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic feeding device, comprising: a conveying control component, a feeding component for storing the fed powder is installed at the lower end of the conveying control component, and a quantitative weighing component for quantitatively weighing the powder inside the feeding component is installed inside the feeding component;
[0009] A motor is installed at the upper end of the conveying control component, and a conveying screw is inserted and connected to the motor, and a PLC controller is installed at the upper end of the conveying screw, a power module is installed on the right side of the PLC controller, and an input-output module is installed at the lower end of the power module, and a communication module is installed at the lower end of the input-output module, and the PLC controller is convenient for controlling the entire device;
[0010] A receiving plate is installed on the left side of the quantitative weighing component, and a weighing sensor is installed on the upper end of the receiving plate. A position sensor is installed at the front end of the weighing sensor, and an actuator is installed at the front end of the position sensor. The actuator is convenient for starting the driving rod for use.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a funnel is installed at the upper end of the conveying control component, and a conveyor belt is installed at the lower end of the funnel. An outlet is installed at the lower end of the conveyor belt. The funnel facilitates pouring powder into the interior of the conveyor belt.
[0012] As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, a material box is installed at the lower end of the feeding assembly, and a connecting port is installed at the upper end of the material box, a discharge port is installed at the lower end of the material box, a bracket is installed at the outer end of the material box, a mounting plate is installed at the upper end, and a driving rod is installed on the left side of the mounting plate, and the connecting port facilitates the connection and installation of the receiving plate.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a mounting plate is installed on the upper end of the quantitative weighing assembly, and a driving rod is installed on the left side of the mounting plate.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the feeding assembly is installed at the lower end of the outlet of the conveying control assembly, and the receiving plate in the quantitative weighing assembly is installed inside the material box in the feeding assembly.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the funnel is a structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, the PLC controller is installed at the upper end of the conveyor belt, and the conveying screw is installed inside the conveyor belt.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the bracket is a disassembly structure, and the interior of the connecting port is inserted with a connecting receiving plate.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the upper end of the mounting plate is installed on the upper right end of the material box, the receiving plate is moved by the driving rod, and a block structure is installed on the upper end of the receiving plate.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic feeding device with the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The utility model is provided with a conveying belt in the conveying control component, and the powder is automatically conveyed by the conveying belt and the conveying screw installed inside. The upper end of the conveying belt is provided with a PLC controller, and the PLC controller controls the whole device. The accurate control and real-time monitoring of the feeding process are realized through the PLC controller and the module structure of the upper end, so as to improve the accuracy and stability of feeding. A driving rod is installed in the quantitative weighing component, and the driving rod is connected to the receiving plate. The receiving plate is moved by the driving rod to leak the powder. A weighing sensor (YZC -320C) and position sensor (TLH-0100), use sensors to detect and monitor materials, transmit relevant data to PLC controller through data transmission, realize data interaction with other production systems, ensure the coordination of feeding process with the whole production process, this structure is convenient for automatic feeding, abandoning traditional manual feeding, effectively preventing feeding is an important link, which has a direct impact on product quality and production efficiency. The traditional feeding method is manual feeding, which leads to inconvenience in subsequent operation, low feeding efficiency, and easy to cause feeding errors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure conveying control assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding assembly of the utility model structure;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the quantitative weighing component of the utility model structure;
[0024] Among them: 1. Conveying control component; 101. Funnel; 102. Conveyor belt; 103. Exit; 104. Motor; 105. Conveying screw; 106. PLC controller; 107. Power module; 108. Input and output module; 109. Communication module; 2. Feeding component; 201. Material box; 202. Connection port; 203. Discharge port; 204. Bracket; 3. Quantitative weighing component; 301. Mounting plate; 302. Driving rod; 303. Receiving plate; 304. Weighing sensor; 305. Position sensor; 306. Actuator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 In this embodiment, an automatic feeding device includes: a conveying control component 1, a motor 104 is installed at the upper end of the conveying control component 1, a conveying screw 105 is inserted and connected to the motor 104, and a PLC controller 106 is installed at the upper end of the conveying screw 105, a power module 107 is installed on the right side of the PLC controller 106, and an input-output module 108 is installed at the lower end of the power module 107, and a communication module 109 is installed at the lower end of the input-output module 108, and the lower end of the conveying control component 1 is installed There is a feeding component 2, a quantitative weighing component 3 is installed inside the feeding component 2, a receiving plate 303 is installed on the left side of the quantitative weighing component 3, and a weighing sensor 304 is installed on the upper end of the receiving plate 303, a position sensor 305 is installed at the front end of the weighing sensor 304, and an actuator 306 is installed at the front end of the position sensor 305, the feeding component 2 is installed at the lower end of the outlet 103 in the conveying control component 1, and the receiving plate 303 in the quantitative weighing component 3 is installed inside the material box 201 in the feeding component 2.
[0029] Through the above structure; the conveying control component 1 is convenient for uniformly conveying the powder and for controlling the entire device, the feeding component 2 is convenient for placing and storing the conveyed powder, the quantitative weighing component 3 is convenient for quantitatively weighing the powder and is convenient for use in combination with the conveying control component 1.
[0030] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 A funnel 101 is installed at the upper end of the conveying control component 1, and a conveyor belt 102 is installed at the lower end of the funnel 101. An outlet 103 is installed at the lower end of the conveyor belt 102. The funnel 101 is a structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. The PLC controller 106 is installed at the upper end of the conveyor belt 102, and the conveying screw 105 is installed inside the conveyor belt 102.
[0031] Through the above structure: by installing the funnel 101, it is convenient to pour the powder into the inside of the conveyor belt 102, the conveyor belt 102 places the powder, the outlet 103 is convenient to discharge the powder, the motor 104 provides power for the device, the conveying screw 105 is convenient to convey the powder, the PLC controller 106 is convenient to control the entire device, the power module 107 provides power for the structure, and the input and output module 108 is combined with the communication module 109 to facilitate signal transmission.
[0032] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 A material box 201 is installed at the lower end of the feeding component 2, and a connecting port 202 is installed at the upper end of the material box 201, a discharge port 203 is installed at the lower end of the material box 201, and a bracket 204 is installed at the outer end of the material box 201. The bracket 204 is a disassembly structure, and the interior of the connecting port 202 is inserted and connected with a receiving plate 303.
[0033] Through the above structure: by installing the material box 201, it is convenient to place the powder, the connecting port 202 is convenient to connect and install the receiving plate 303, the discharge port 203 is convenient to discharge the powder, and the bracket 204 is convenient to install and support the upper material box 201.
[0034] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 A mounting plate 301 is installed at the upper end of the quantitative weighing component 3, and a driving rod 302 is installed on the left side of the mounting plate 301. The upper end of the mounting plate 301 is installed on the upper right end of the material box 201. The receiving plate 303 is moved by the driving rod 302, and a block structure is installed on the upper end of the receiving plate 303.
[0035] Through the above structure: by installing the mounting plate 301, it is convenient to connect the driving rod 302 at the upper end, and the driving rod 302 connects the receiving plate 303, so as to facilitate the subsequent driving movement of the receiving plate 303, the weighing sensor 304 is convenient for weighing the powder material on the upper end of the receiving plate 303, the position sensor 305 is used to detect and monitor the state of the material, and the actuator 306 is convenient for starting the driving rod 302 for use.
[0036] When in use, first, the powder is poured into the upper end of the conveyor belt 102 connected to the lower end through the funnel 101, and the motor 104 is controlled by the PLC controller 106 at the upper end. The motor 104 is connected to the conveying screw 105, and the powder inside the conveyor belt 102 is conveyed by the conveying screw 105. The powder is put into the material box 201 connected to the lower end through the outlet 103. A quantitative weighing component 3 is installed inside the material box 201. When the powder falls onto the receiving plate 303 inside the material box 201, the weight of the powder is detected by the weighing sensor 304 at the side end of the receiving plate 303. After the detection is completed, the relevant data is transmitted to the communication module 109. The upper end of the PLC controller 106 realizes real-time monitoring and control of the feeding process, and automatically adjusts the feeding amount according to real-time data feedback to achieve precise feeding control. When the powder weighing data is completed, the power module 107 is started through the PLC controller 106, the motor 104 at the upper end of the conveyor belt 102 is disconnected, and the internal conveying screw 105 is stopped. At this time, the actuator 306 is started through the PLC controller 106, and the actuator 306 is connected to the driving rod 302, and the driving rod 302 is connected to the receiving plate 303. The receiving plate 303 is moved by the driving rod 302 to discharge the upper end of the powder through the discharge port 203.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device, characterized in that: include: A conveying control component (1), wherein a motor (104) is installed at the upper end of the conveying control component (1), a conveying screw (105) is inserted and connected to the motor (104), and a PLC controller (106) is installed at the upper end of the conveying screw (105), a power module (107) is installed on the right side of the PLC controller (106), and an input-output module (108) is installed at the lower end of the power module (107), and a communication module (108) is installed at the lower end of the input-output module (108). Module (109), a feeding assembly (2) is installed at the lower end of the conveying control assembly (1), a quantitative weighing assembly (3) is installed inside the feeding assembly (2), a receiving plate (303) is installed on the left side of the quantitative weighing assembly (3), and a weighing sensor (304) is installed on the upper end of the receiving plate (303), a position sensor (305) is installed at the front end of the weighing sensor (304), and an actuator (306) is installed at the front end of the position sensor (305).
2. An automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A funnel (101) is installed at the upper end of the conveying control component (1), and a conveying belt (102) is installed at the lower end of the funnel (101), and an outlet (103) is installed at the lower end of the conveying belt (102).
3. The automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material box (201) is installed at the lower end of the feeding assembly (2), a connecting port (202) is installed at the upper end of the material box (201), a material outlet (203) is installed at the lower end of the material box (201), and a bracket (204) is installed at the outer end of the material box (201).
4. The automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (301) is mounted on the upper end of the quantitative weighing assembly (3), and a driving rod (302) is mounted on the left side of the mounting plate (301).
5. The automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (2) is installed at the lower end of the outlet (103) in the conveying control assembly (1), and the receiving plate (303) in the quantitative weighing assembly (3) is installed inside the material box (201) in the feeding assembly (2).
6. The automatic feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The funnel (101) is a structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. The PLC controller (106) is installed at the upper end of the conveyor belt (102), and the conveying screw (105) is installed inside the conveyor belt (102).
7. The automatic feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support (204) is a disassembly structure, and the interior of the connection port (202) is penetrated by a connecting plate (303).
8. The automatic feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting plate (301) is mounted on the upper right end of the material box (201), and the receiving plate (303) is moved by the driving rod (302). A block structure is mounted on the upper end of the receiving plate (303).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic feeding device
CN103535295A
