Novel movable toilet

By using a combination technology of a catalytic module treatment tank and a gas turbine generator in a mobile toilet, the problems of incomplete exhaust treatment and insufficient water supply in the prior art are solved, and efficient treatment of excrement and water recycling are achieved. Reduced maintenance and external water supply requirements.

CN222162145UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13GUANGZHOU PUBLIC HOUSING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323482217.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-20
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mobile toilets cannot adequately handle excrement, require frequent use of feces or replacement of chemicals, and lack water supply devices.

Method used

A new mobile toilet was designed, using a catalytic module treatment tank to form biogas through catalytic excretion and ignite it, drying the water in the excretion, reducing the volume and odor of dirt, and simultaneously using a gas turbine generator and condenser to realize the recycling of water. .

Benefits of technology

Effectively treat excrement, reduce the volume and odor of dirt, improve storage capacity, reduce maintenance frequency, realize the recycling of water, and avoid the demand of external water supply devices.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222162145U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel mobile toilet, which comprises a mobile toilet and is characterized in that the mobile toilet is suspended on the ground, a step is arranged at the front part of the mobile toilet, a water tank is arranged at the back of the mobile toilet, a rainwater tank is arranged at the top of the mobile toilet, and a blow-off pipe is arranged at the bottom of the mobile toilet. A plurality of catalysis modules are arranged at the top of the treatment pond, an igniter is arranged on the side wall of the treatment pond, a one-way valve is arranged on the side face of the top of the treatment pond in a communicating mode, and a ventilation pipe is arranged at the other end, connected with the treatment pond, of the one-way valve; compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that excrement can be converted into biogas and ignited, water in the excrement can be dried and converted into solid residues, the storage capacity of the treatment pond is improved, frequent maintenance of workers is not needed, meanwhile, odor of the excrement can be removed after ignition, water can be recycled, and water supply of an external device is not needed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mobile houses, in particular to a novel mobile toilet. Background Art

[0002] A portable toilet is a movable, free-standing sanitary facility designed to provide a temporary or portable sanitary solution, especially in situations where fixed toilet facilities are lacking. These facilities are often used in outdoor activities, special events, construction sites, open-air concerts, open-air weddings, open-air sports games, emergencies, military applications, and wild camping.

[0003] Some of today's mobile toilets use septic tanks to store excrement, while others use chemical toilets that use chemicals to control odors and decompose waste. Neither of the above two methods can fully treat excrement, and requires the use of fecal suction trucks or regular replacement of chemicals. At the same time, additional water supply devices are also required for use inside the toilet. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing mobile toilets cannot fully process excrement, and a new type of mobile toilet is provided.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a new type of mobile toilet, which includes a mobile toilet, characterized in that: the mobile toilet is suspended on the ground, a step is arranged at the front of the mobile toilet, a water tank is arranged at the back of the mobile toilet, a rain gutter is arranged on the top of the mobile toilet, a sewage pipe is arranged at the bottom of the mobile toilet, the sewage pipe is connected to a treatment pool, a plurality of catalytic modules are arranged on the top of the treatment pool, an igniter is arranged on the side wall of the treatment pool, a one-way valve is arranged on the side of the top of the treatment pool, and a ventilation pipe is arranged on the other end of the one-way valve connected to the treatment pool, which can catalyze the excrement to form biogas and ignite it, so that the moisture in the excrement can be evaporated to form solids, thereby reducing the volume and mass of the waste and reducing the odor at the same time.

[0006] Furthermore, a sealing cover is provided at the bottom of the catalytic module, a handle is provided at the top of the sealing cover, and a plurality of parallel porous ceramic plates are provided at the bottom of the sealing cover. The area immersed in the liquid surface can be controlled by selecting porous ceramic plates of different sizes, thereby adjusting the speed of generating biogas, and the catalytic module can be quickly replaced using the handle.

[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of square holes cooperating with the sealing cover plate are arranged on the top of the treatment pool, the igniter is extended into the treatment pool to arrange an ignition electrode, and a liquid level sensor is arranged on the inner wall above the bottom of the treatment pool.

[0008] Furthermore, a gas turbine is connected to the top of the treatment pool, and the gas turbine drives a generator. A battery is arranged between the top of the treatment pool and the generator, which can convert the energy released by the combustion of biogas into electrical energy and store it in the battery. The battery can power the lighting and ignition devices inside the device.

[0009] Furthermore, a condenser is arranged at the outlet of the gas turbine, a water tank is arranged at the bottom of the condenser, a rainwater gutter is arranged at the top of the condenser, and an exhaust chimney is arranged in the middle of the top of the condenser. The condenser condenses water vapor into liquid water and stores it in the water tank for use in the toilet, thereby realizing the recycling of water.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are: excrement can be converted into biogas and ignited, the moisture in excrement can be dried and converted into solid residue, the storage capacity of the treatment pool is improved, frequent maintenance by staff is not required, the odor of excrement can be removed after ignition, and the moisture can be recovered and recycled, without the need for external devices to supply water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a first structural schematic diagram of a novel mobile toilet of the utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 It is a second structural schematic diagram of a novel mobile toilet of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a treatment pool of a novel mobile toilet.

[0014] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the catalytic module structure of a new type of mobile toilet.

[0015] As shown in the figure: 1. Mobile toilet; 2. Stairs; 3. Sewage pipe; 4. Treatment tank; 5. One-way valve; 6. Ventilation pipe; 7. Catalytic module; 8. Condenser; 9. Rain gutter; 10. Exhaust chimney; 11. Ignitor; 12. Battery; 13. Generator; 14. Gas turbine; 15. Water tank; 16. Square hole; 17. Ignition electrode; 18. Liquid level sensor; 19. Handle; 20. Sealing cover; 21. Porous ceramic plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Combined with Figure 1-4A new type of mobile toilet comprises a mobile toilet 1, which is suspended on the ground, a step 2 is arranged at the front of the mobile toilet 1, a water tank 15 is arranged at the back of the mobile toilet 1, a rain gutter 9 is arranged at the top of the mobile toilet 1, a sewage pipe 3 is arranged at the bottom of the mobile toilet 1, the sewage pipe 3 is connected to a treatment pool 4, a plurality of catalytic modules 7 are arranged at the top of the treatment pool 4, an igniter 11 is arranged on the side wall of the treatment pool 4, excrement is moved into the treatment pool 4, biogas is formed by catalysis of the catalytic modules 7 and ignited by the igniter 11, the remaining excrement is dehydrated and dried to form solid residue, which is convenient for staff to clean up, a top valve 5 is arranged on the side of the bottom of the treatment pool 4, the one-way valve 5 restricts air from flowing only from the outside to the inside, and the one-way valve 5 is connected to the treatment pool 4 A ventilation pipe 6 is provided at the other end of the connection to provide air for biogas combustion. A plurality of square holes 16 cooperating with a sealing cover plate 20 are provided on the top of the treatment tank 4. The igniter 11 extends to the treatment tank 4 and an ignition electrode 17 is provided therein. A liquid level sensor 18 is provided on the inner wall above the bottom of the treatment tank 4. The liquid level of the internal mixed liquid is sensed by the liquid level sensor 18. When the excrement reaches a sufficient amount, biogas combustion is performed. A gas turbine 14 is provided on the top of the treatment tank 4. The gas turbine 14 drives a generator 13. A battery 12 is provided between the top of the treatment tank 4 and the generator 13. The temperature and pressure of biogas combustion in the treatment tank 4 increase, driving the gas turbine 14 to operate, thereby causing the generator 13 to generate electricity and store it in the battery 12. The battery 12 provides power for the internal lighting of the device and the igniter 11.

[0018] A sealing cover plate 20 is arranged at the bottom of the catalytic module 7, a handle 19 is arranged at the top of the sealing cover plate 20, and a plurality of parallel porous ceramic plates 21 are arranged at the bottom of the sealing cover plate 20. The porous ceramic plates 21 can extend below the liquid surface of the treatment pool 4, and a plurality of micro holes are arranged on the surface of the porous ceramic plates 21, and a catalyst is sprayed on the porous ceramic plates 21.

[0019] The outlet of the gas turbine 14 is connected to a condenser 8, the bottom of the condenser 8 is connected to a water tank 15, the top of the condenser 8 is connected to a rainwater gutter 9, and an emission chimney 10 is arranged in the middle of the top of the condenser 8. The water vapor burned and evaporated in the treatment pool 4 is transported to the condenser 8 to condense into liquid water and flows back to the water tank 15 for use in the mobile toilet, and the remaining combustion gas is discharged to the outside through the emission chimney 10.

[0020] During the specific implementation of the utility model, the device is transported to the area where it is needed, the mobile toilet 1 is connected to the treatment pool 4, a gas turbine 14 is set to connect the treatment pool 4 to the condenser 8, a pipeline is selected to connect the condenser 8 to the rain gutter 9 and the water tank 15 respectively, the battery 12 is charged to provide power for the device, and after the device is used normally for a period of time, the catalyst in the porous ceramic plate 21 catalyzes the production of biogas, the liquid level sensor 18 senses the sewage level in the treatment pool 4 to start the igniter 11 to ignite and burn, the biogas burns and evaporates the internal moisture, drives the mixture with the combustion exhaust gas to drive the gas turbine 14 to rotate and drive the generator 13 to generate electricity, the moisture in the treatment pool 4 is evaporated, the excrement is burned to form solid residue, the water vapor enters the condenser 8 and condenses into liquid water and flows into the water tank 15, and the remaining exhaust gas is discharged to the outside through the exhaust chimney 10.

[0021] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A novel mobile toilet, comprising a mobile toilet (1), Features: A mobile toilet (1) is suspended above the ground, a step (2) is arranged at the front of the mobile toilet (1), a water tank (15) is arranged at the back of the mobile toilet (1), a rain gutter (9) is arranged at the top of the mobile toilet (1), a sewage pipe (3) is arranged at the bottom of the mobile toilet (1), the sewage pipe (3) is connected to a treatment pool (4), a plurality of catalytic modules (7) are arranged at the top of the treatment pool (4), an igniter (11) is arranged on the side wall of the treatment pool (4), a one-way valve (5) is arranged at the top side of the treatment pool (4), and a ventilation pipe (6) is arranged at the other end of the one-way valve (5) connected to the treatment pool (4).

2. A novel mobile toilet according to claim 1, Features: A sealing cover plate (20) is arranged at the bottom of the catalytic module (7), a handle (19) is arranged at the top of the sealing cover plate (20), and a plurality of parallel porous ceramic plates (21) are arranged at the bottom of the sealing cover plate (20).

3. A new type of mobile toilet according to claim 2, Features: A plurality of square holes (16) cooperating with a sealing cover plate (20) are arranged on the top of the treatment pool (4); the igniter (11) extends into the treatment pool (4) to arrange an ignition electrode (17); and a liquid level sensor (18) is arranged on the inner wall above the bottom of the treatment pool (4).

4. A novel mobile toilet according to claim 1, Features: A gas turbine (14) is arranged at the top of the treatment pool (4), and the gas turbine (14) drives a generator (13). A storage battery (12) is arranged between the top of the treatment pool (4) and the generator (13).

5. A novel mobile toilet according to claim 4, Features: The outlet of the gas turbine (14) is connected to a condenser (8), the bottom of the condenser (8) is connected to a water tank (15), the top of the condenser (8) is connected to a rainwater gutter (9), and an exhaust chimney (10) is arranged in the middle of the top of the condenser (8).