Surface treatment device for medium plate machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medium-thickness plate machining, and discloses a surface treatment device for medium-thickness plate machining, which comprises a machining base, supporting frames are fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the machining base, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the machining base, and a collecting box is mounted at the top ends of the supporting frames. And a draw-off pump is installed on one side of the top end of the collecting box, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top end in the supporting frame, an adjusting lead screw is movably connected to the interior of the fixing frame, and a driving motor is installed on one side in the fixing frame. According to the surface treatment device for medium-thickness plate machining, a medium-thickness plate is limited through the clamping plates, then the clamping plates are pushed by the clamping air cylinders to one side, the two sides of the medium-thickness plate can be limited and clamped through the two sets of clamping plates, and after clamping, the medium-thickness plate can be conveniently stabilized through the grinding disc; according to the structure, the clamping and limiting flexibility is improved through the replaceable clamping plates, and the problem that flexible positioning is inconvenient is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medium and thick plate processing, in particular to a surface treatment device for medium and thick plate processing. Background Art

[0002] Medium and thick plates are a type of plate commonly used in engineering whose thickness is much smaller than the plane size. Although the thickness is small, the deformation caused by the transverse shear force and the bending deformation are of the same order of magnitude. When analyzing the stress and deformation under static load, the transverse shear effect must still be considered, and the normal stress perpendicular to the plate surface can be ignored. Medium and thick plates need to use processing equipment to process their surface during production and processing.

[0003] After searching, it was found that the surface smoothness of medium and thick plates needs to be polished using a grinding device. When the grinding device is grinding and polishing the medium and thick plates, the clamping mechanism on the device is inconvenient to adjust according to the size of the medium and thick plates, and the dust generated during the grinding process cannot be handled in time, thus affecting the processing air environment.

[0004] There is an urgent need for a surface treatment device for processing medium and thick plates to solve the technical defects proposed in the above-mentioned technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a surface treatment device for processing medium and thick plates, so as to solve the problem of inconvenient flexible positioning in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a surface treatment device for processing medium and thick plates, comprising a processing base, support frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the processing base, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the processing base, a collection box is installed at the top of the support frame, an extraction pump is installed at one side of the top of the collection box, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, an adjusting screw rod is movably connected to the inside of the fixing frame, a driving motor is installed at one side of the inside of the fixing frame, a screw rod sleeve is installed at the outside of the adjusting screw rod, a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the bottom end of the screw rod sleeve, a grinding mechanism is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a grinding disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the grinding mechanism, a grinding shell is installed at the outside of the grinding disc, a dust suction port is provided at the bottom end of the grinding shell, a clamping cylinder is installed at both sides of the top of the processing base, a mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to the output end of the clamping cylinder, a clamping plate is installed at one side of the mounting sleeve, a mounting block is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate, and a ball bearing is movably connected to the bottom end of the clamping plate.

[0007] Preferably, one side of the mounting block is embedded in the interior of the mounting sleeve, and the bottom end of the ball is arranged above the support plate.

[0008] Preferably, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting screw rod, and the screw rod sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outside of the adjusting screw rod.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting hose is fixedly connected to the top of the polishing shell, and the top of the connecting hose is through-connected to the interior of the collecting box.

[0010] Preferably, a collection net is installed at the top of the collection box, and an exhaust port is provided on one side of the top of the collection box.

[0011] Preferably, anti-skid pads are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the support plate, and the surface of the anti-skid pads is provided with anti-skid patterns.

[0012] Preferably, ten groups of the dust suction ports are provided, and filters are fixedly connected to the interior of the dust suction ports.

[0013] Preferably, the output end of the extraction pump is connected to the interior of the collection box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the surface treatment device for processing medium and thick plates not only realizes the function of convenient flexible positioning and convenient dust collection, but also realizes the function of convenient stable grinding;

[0015] (1) After the medium and thick plate is placed on the support plate, a clamping plate corresponding to the thickness of the medium and thick plate is installed on the clamping cylinder, and the mounting block on the clamping plate is inserted into the interior of the mounting sleeve to achieve engagement. Then, the clamping cylinder pushes the clamping plate to one side, and the two sets of clamping plates can limit and clamp the two sides of the medium and thick plate. After clamping, the grinding disc can be used to stabilize the medium and thick plate. This structure improves the flexibility of clamping and limiting through the replaceable clamping plate, thereby improving the flexibility of medium and thick plate processing;

[0016] (2) By providing a grinding shell, a connecting hose, an extraction pump, a collection box, a collection net, a dust suction port and a filter net, the grinding mechanism drives the grinding disc to grind the surface of the medium and thick plate, and the extraction pump can collect the powder after grinding. The powder generated during grinding can enter the grinding shell from the dust suction port, and then the powder in the grinding shell can enter the interior of the collection box from the connecting hose and be collected by the collection net. The collection net can be taken out from the interior of the collection box regularly. This structure realizes the function of facilitating dust collection;

[0017] (3) By providing a support plate, an adjusting screw, a screw sleeve, a driving motor, anti-skid patterns and anti-skid pads, the medium and thick plate needs to be placed on the support plate first during processing. The anti-skid pads on the support plate can improve the stability of the placement of the medium and thick plate. Then the driving motor drives the adjusting screw to rotate, and the screw sleeve outside the adjusting screw can move left and right. The grinding disc at the bottom of the screw sleeve can grind the surface of the medium and thick plate. This structure realizes the function of facilitating stable grinding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the clamping plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the polished shell structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the support plate of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Processing base; 2. Support plate; 3. Clamping cylinder; 4. Clamping plate; 5. Grinding shell; 6. Connecting hose; 7. Fixing frame; 8. Adjusting screw; 9. Extraction pump; 10. Collection box; 11. Collection net; 12. Exhaust vent; 13. Screw sleeve; 14. Support frame; 15. Drive motor; 16. Hydraulic cylinder; 17. Grinding mechanism; 18. Grinding disc; 19. Mounting sleeve; 20. Mounting block; 21. Ball bearing; 22. Dust suction port; 23. Filter; 24. Anti-skid pattern; 25. Anti-skid pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4A surface treatment device for processing medium and thick plates comprises a processing base 1, support frames 14 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the processing base 1, a support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing base 1, a collecting box 10 is installed on the top of the supporting frame 14, an extraction pump 9 is installed on one side of the top of the collecting box 10, a fixing frame 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame 14, an adjusting screw rod 8 is movably connected to the inside of the fixing frame 7, a driving motor 15 is installed on one side of the inside of the fixing frame 7, a screw rod sliding sleeve 13 is installed on the outside of the adjusting screw rod 8, and the screw rod sliding sleeve 13 A hydraulic cylinder 16 is installed at the bottom end, a grinding mechanism 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 16, a grinding disc 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the grinding disc 18, a grinding housing 5 is installed outside the grinding housing 5, a dust suction port 22 is provided at the bottom end of the grinding housing 5, a clamping cylinder 3 is installed on both sides of the top of the processing base 1, a mounting sleeve 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the clamping cylinder 3, a clamping plate 4 is installed on one side of the mounting sleeve 19, a mounting block 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate 4, and a ball bearing 21 is movably connected to the bottom end of the clamping plate 4;

[0025] One side of the mounting block 20 is embedded in the interior of the mounting sleeve 19, and the bottom end of the ball 21 is arranged above the support plate 2;

[0026] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a clamping plate 4 corresponding to the thickness of the medium and thick plate is installed on the clamping cylinder 3, and the mounting block 20 on the clamping plate 4 is inserted into the interior of the mounting sleeve 19 to achieve engagement, and then the clamping cylinder 3 pushes the clamping plate 4 to one side. The two groups of clamping plates 4 can limit the clamping of both sides of the medium and thick plate. After clamping, it is convenient for the grinding disc 18 to stabilize the medium and thick plate. This structure improves the flexibility of clamping and limiting through the replaceable clamping plate 4.

[0027] Embodiment 2: A connecting hose 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the polishing housing 5, and the top of the connecting hose 6 is connected to the inside of the collecting box 10. A collecting net 11 is installed at the top of the collecting box 10. An exhaust port 12 is arranged on one side of the top of the collecting box 10. Ten groups of dust suction ports 22 are arranged. A filter screen 23 is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust suction port 22. The output end of the extraction pump 9 is connected to the inside of the collecting box 10.

[0028] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the extraction pump 9 can collect the powder after grinding, and the powder generated during grinding can enter the grinding shell 5 from the dust suction port 22, and then the powder in the grinding shell 5 enters the interior of the collection box 10 from the connecting hose 6 and is collected by the collection net 11. The collection net 11 can be taken out from the interior of the collection box 10 regularly, and the filter net 23 inside the dust suction port 22 can prevent it from being blocked.

[0029] Embodiment 3: The output end of the driving motor 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting screw 8, the screw sleeve 13 is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting screw 8 in a sliding connection, and the two sides of the top of the support plate 2 are fixedly connected with anti-skid pads 25, and the surface of the anti-skid pads 25 is provided with anti-skid patterns 24;

[0030] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the medium and thick plates need to be placed on the support plate 2 first during processing. The anti-slip pad 25 on the support plate 2 can improve the stability of the placement of the medium and thick plates. Then the driving motor 15 drives the adjusting screw 8 to rotate, and the screw sleeve 13 outside the adjusting screw 8 can move left and right. The grinding disk 18 at the bottom of the screw sleeve 13 can grind the surface of the medium and thick plates.

[0031] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the medium and thick plate is first placed on the support plate 2. The anti-skid pad 25 on the support plate 2 can improve the stability of the placement of the medium and thick plate. The clamping plate 4 corresponding to the thickness of the medium and thick plate is installed on the clamping cylinder 3. The mounting block 20 on the clamping plate 4 is inserted into the interior of the mounting sleeve 19 to achieve interlocking. Then the clamping cylinder 3 pushes the clamping plate 4 to one side. The two groups of clamping plates 4 can limit the clamping of both sides of the medium and thick plate. After clamping, it is convenient for the grinding disc 18 to stabilize the medium and thick plate. The structure improves the flexibility of clamping and limiting through the replaceable clamping plate 4. Then the driving motor 15 drives the adjusting screw 8 to rotate Turn, adjust the screw sleeve 13 outside the screw 8 to achieve left and right movement, the hydraulic cylinder 16 pushes the grinding disc 18 downward, the grinding disc 18 at the bottom of the screw sleeve 13 can grind the surface of the medium and thick plate, and the grinding mechanism 17 drives the grinding disc 18 to grind the surface of the medium and thick plate. During the process, the extraction pump 9 can collect the powder after grinding, and the powder generated during grinding can enter the grinding shell 5 from the dust suction port 22, and then the powder in the grinding shell 5 enters the interior of the collecting box 10 from the connecting hose 6 and is collected by the collecting net 11, and the collecting net 11 can be taken out from the inside of the collecting box 10 regularly. This structure realizes the function of facilitating dust collection.

[0032] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A surface treatment device for processing medium and thick plates, comprising a processing base (1), characterized in that: The two sides of the top of the processing base (1) are fixedly connected to a support frame (14), the top of the processing base (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (2), the top of the support frame (14) is installed with a collection box (10), one side of the top of the collection box (10) is installed with an extraction pump (9), the top of the support frame (14) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (7), the inside of the fixed frame (7) is movably connected with an adjusting screw (8), one side of the inside of the fixed frame (7) is installed with a driving motor (15), the outside of the adjusting screw (8) is installed with a screw sleeve (13), and the bottom end of the screw sleeve (13) is installed with a hydraulic cylinder (16), The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to a grinding mechanism (17), the output end of the grinding mechanism (17) is fixedly connected to a grinding disc (18), a grinding housing (5) is installed outside the grinding disc (18), the bottom end of the grinding housing (5) is provided with a dust suction port (22), clamping cylinders (3) are installed on both sides of the top of the processing base (1), the output end of the clamping cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting sleeve (19), a clamping plate (4) is installed on one side of the mounting sleeve (19), a mounting block (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate (4), and a ball (21) is movably connected to the bottom end of the clamping plate (4).

2. A surface treatment device for processing medium and thick plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the installation block (20) is embedded in the interior of the installation sleeve (19), and the bottom end of the ball (21) is arranged above the support plate (2).

3. The surface treatment device for processing medium and thick plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the driving motor (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting screw rod (8), and the screw rod sliding sleeve (13) is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting screw rod (8) in a sliding connection.

4. The surface treatment device for processing medium and thick plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the grinding shell (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting hose (6), and the top end of the connecting hose (6) is through-connected to the interior of the collecting box (10).

5. The surface treatment device for processing medium and thick plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection net (11) is installed at the top of the collection box (10), and an air outlet (12) is provided on one side of the top of the collection box (10).

6. The surface treatment device for processing medium and thick plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-skid pads (25) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the support plate (2), and the surface of the anti-skid pads (25) is provided with anti-skid patterns (24).

7. The surface treatment device for processing medium and thick plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ten groups of the dust suction ports (22) are provided, and a filter screen (23) is fixedly connected inside the dust suction ports (22).

8. The surface treatment device for processing medium and thick plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the extraction pump (9) is connected to the interior of the collection box (10).

Images