Intelligent grain drying and storage integrated equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses intelligent grain drying and storing integrated equipment, which relates to the technical field of intelligent grain drying and storing integrated equipment and comprises a drying barrel, a feeding port is formed in the outer side of the drying barrel, a dust box is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drying barrel, and a discharge valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying barrel. Through the arrangement of a driving motor, a first gear, a first stirring shaft, a second stirring shaft, a transmission shaft, an inner gear ring, a first transmission gear, an outer gear ring, a second transmission gear, a third bearing, a second gear and a second bearing, the intelligent grain drying and storage integrated equipment has the advantages that the grain drying speed is increased, and the situation that the grain drying speed is relatively low is avoided; through arrangement of an exhaust fan, an electric telescopic rod, a sealing plate, a dust box, a first filter screen, a heating wire, a protective filter screen, a ventilation groove and an exhaust pipe, the intelligent grain drying and storage integrated equipment can collect dust, and the situation that the dust drifts to the air and harms the bodies of staff is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent integrated grain drying and storage equipment, in particular to intelligent integrated grain drying and storage equipment. Background Art

[0002] Grain is a living organism, and water is a condition for its survival. However, excessive moisture will induce the growth of insects and microorganisms, and easily cause grain heating, fermentation, deterioration, and a decrease in germination rate. Taking grain as an example, the moisture content of grain is 25-30% when harvested, and it needs to be reduced to a safe moisture content of 13-15% as soon as possible during storage. Grain in my country is harvested 1-3 times a year and needs to be stored for several years, but in the grain production process and grain drying process, natural drying is easily restricted by weather and site factors.

[0003] At present, the intelligent grain drying and storage integrated equipment in the prior art usually heats the drying barrel through a heating wire, and then accelerates the drying speed through a stirring structure. When the grain is being dried, the existing intelligent grain drying and storage integrated equipment generally uses the stirring structure to turn the grain to accelerate the drying speed of the grain, and the stirring structure on the existing intelligent grain drying and storage integrated equipment is relatively simple and can only stir in one direction, so that the drying speed of the grain is relatively slow, resulting in a long drying time. There is a problem of relatively slow grain drying speed, and when the grain is being dried, since the grain is mixed with dust, the stirring structure can easily cause the dust to float into the air when stirring, causing employees to inhale dust and endanger their bodies. There is a problem of dust floating into the air and endangering the health of employees. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent integrated grain drying and storage device, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: comprising a drying barrel, a feed port is opened on the outside of the drying barrel, a dust box is fixedly connected to the outside of the drying barrel, and a discharge valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying barrel;

[0008] A driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the drying barrel, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a first gear, the outer side of the first gear is meshedly connected to a second gear, the inner wall of the second gear is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, the inner wall of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a third bearing, the inner side of the third bearing is fixedly connected to a first stirring shaft, the top of the first stirring shaft is fixedly connected to a second transmission gear, the outer side of the second transmission gear is meshedly connected to an outer gear ring, and the inner wall of the outer gear ring is fixedly connected to the drying barrel;

[0009] The inner wall of the transmission shaft is provided with a ventilation groove, the inner wall of the ventilation groove is fixedly connected to a second bearing, the inner wall of the second bearing is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe, one end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to a dust box, an exhaust fan is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the dust box, the inner wall of the dust box is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, and one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a sealing plate.

[0010] Optionally, a heating wire is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the dust box, a first filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the dust box, and a protective screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying barrel.

[0011] Optionally, the outer side of the first stirring shaft is movably connected to the second stirring shaft, the top of the second stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the first transmission gear, the outer side of the first transmission gear is meshingly connected to the internal gear ring, the top of the internal gear ring is fixedly connected to the drying barrel, and the outer side of the second stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the third bearing.

[0012] Optionally, a heating plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying barrel, and a heat conducting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the heating plate.

[0013] Optionally, a protective filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission shaft, and the protective filter screen is in an arc shape.

[0014] Optionally, a first bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying barrel, and a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first bearing.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides an intelligent grain drying and storage integrated device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The intelligent grain drying and storage integrated equipment is configured by a driving motor, a first gear, a first stirring shaft, a second stirring shaft, a transmission shaft, an inner gear ring, a first transmission gear, an outer gear ring, a second transmission gear, a third bearing, a second gear, and a second bearing. The intelligent grain drying and storage integrated equipment has the function of accelerating the drying speed of the grain and avoiding the relatively slow drying speed of the grain.

[0018] 2. The intelligent grain drying and storage integrated equipment is equipped with an exhaust fan, an electric telescopic rod, a sealing plate, a dust box, a first filter, a heating wire, a protective filter, a ventilation slot, and an exhaust pipe. The intelligent grain drying and storage integrated equipment has the ability to collect dust, thereby preventing dust from drifting into the air and endangering the health of employees. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the positive shaft side structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the external gear ring of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the ventilation slot of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. drying barrel; 2. driving motor; 3. first gear; 4. first stirring shaft; 5. second stirring shaft; 6. transmission shaft; 7. inner gear ring; 8. first transmission gear; 9. first bearing; 10. outer gear ring; 11. second transmission gear; 12. third bearing; 13. second gear; 14. second bearing; 15. protective net; 16. exhaust fan; 17. electric telescopic rod; 18. sealing plate; 19. dust box; 20. first filter; 21. heating wire; 22. protective filter; 23. ventilation slot; 24. discharge valve; 25. feed inlet; 26. exhaust pipe; 27. heating plate; 28. heat conduction plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 7The utility model provides a technical solution: an intelligent grain drying and storage integrated device, comprising a drying barrel 1, a feeding port 25 is opened on the outer side of the drying barrel 1, a heating plate 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying barrel 1, a heat conducting plate 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the heating plate 27, a dust box 19 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drying barrel 1, a first bearing 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying barrel 1, a transmission shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first bearing 9, and a discharge valve 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying barrel 1;

[0030] A driving motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the drying barrel 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to the first gear 3, the outer side of the first gear 3 is meshedly connected to the second gear 13, the inner wall of the second gear 13 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 6, the inner wall of the transmission shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the third bearing 12, the inner side of the third bearing 12 is fixedly connected to the first stirring shaft 4, the outer side of the first stirring shaft 4 is movably connected to the second stirring shaft 5, the top of the second stirring shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the first transmission gear 8, the outer side of the first transmission gear 8 is meshedly connected to the inner gear ring 7, the top of the inner gear ring 7 is fixedly connected to the drying barrel 1, the second stirring shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a third bearing 12 on the outer side, a second transmission gear 11 is fixedly connected with the top of the first stirring shaft 4, an outer side of the second transmission gear 11 is meshedly connected with an outer gear ring 10, an inner wall of the outer gear ring 10 is fixedly connected with a drying barrel 1, and through the arrangement of a driving motor 2, a first gear 3, a first stirring shaft 4, a second stirring shaft 5, a transmission shaft 6, an inner gear ring 7, a first transmission gear 8, an outer gear ring 10, a second transmission gear 11, a third bearing 12, a second gear 13, and a second bearing 14, an intelligent grain drying and storage integrated device has the function of accelerating the drying speed of grain and avoiding the relatively slow drying speed of grain.

[0031] When in use, start the drive motor 2, the drive motor 2 drives the first gear 3, the first gear 3 is meshed with the second gear 13 to rotate the transmission shaft 6, and the first stirring shaft 4 and the second stirring shaft 5 perform a circular motion in the drying barrel 1, and then the first transmission gear 8 is meshed with the inner gear ring 7 and the second transmission gear 11 is meshed with the outer gear ring 10, so that the first stirring shaft 4 and the second stirring shaft 5 are rotated forward and reversely to accelerate the drying speed of the grain, and the circular motion of the first stirring shaft 4 and the second stirring shaft 5 increases the stirring range of the first stirring shaft 4 and the second stirring shaft 5. Secondly, the third bearing 12 on the transmission shaft 6 can reduce friction and accelerate the rotation of the first stirring shaft 4 and the second stirring shaft 5.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 7 The utility model provides a technical solution: an intelligent grain drying and storage integrated device, comprising a drying barrel 1, a feeding port 25 is provided on the outside of the drying barrel 1, a dust box 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the drying barrel 1, and a discharge valve 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying barrel 1.

[0034] The inner wall of the transmission shaft 6 is provided with a ventilation groove 23, the inner wall of the transmission shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a protective filter screen 22, the shape of the protective filter screen 22 is arc-shaped, the inner wall of the ventilation groove 23 is fixedly connected with a second bearing 14, the inner wall of the second bearing 14 is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 26, one end of the exhaust pipe 26 is fixedly connected with a dust box 19, the inner top wall of the dust box 19 is fixedly connected with a heating wire 21, the inner top wall of the dust box 19 is fixedly connected with a first filter screen 20, and the inner wall of the drying barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a protective screen 1 5. An exhaust fan 16 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the dust box 19, and an electric telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust box 19. A sealing plate 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the electric telescopic rod 17. Through the exhaust fan 16, the electric telescopic rod 17, the sealing plate 18, the dust box 19, the first filter 20, the heating wire 21, the protective filter 22, the ventilation slot 23, and the exhaust pipe 26, an intelligent grain drying and storage integrated equipment is capable of collecting dust, thereby preventing dust from drifting into the air and endangering the health of employees.

[0035] During use, when the grain is drying, the exhaust fan 16 is started to draw the floating dust in the drying barrel 1 into the dust box 19, and the air flows upward into the exhaust pipe 26. Before entering the exhaust pipe 26, the air passes through the heating wire 21 and the first filter 20. The first filter 20 filters the dust in the air, and the heating wire 21 heats the flowing air. The heated air will enter the ventilation slot 23 through the exhaust pipe 26, and then be discharged through the protective filter 22 to dry the grain. Secondly, the protective filter 22 can prevent the grain from entering the transmission shaft 6 and blocking the ventilation slot 23. The electric telescopic rod 17 controls the lifting and lowering of the sealing plate 18 so that the dust in the dust box 19 can be cleaned, and the protective net 15 prevents the splashing of grain when the grain is stirred and turned, and hits the fan blades of the exhaust fan 16 to cause damage, and a second bearing 14 is arranged on the outer side of one end of the exhaust pipe 26 to prevent the transmission shaft 6 from driving the exhaust pipe 26.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent grain drying and storage device, comprising a drying barrel (1), characterized in that: A feed inlet (25) is provided on the outside of the drying barrel (1), a dust box (19) is fixedly connected to the outside of the drying barrel (1), and a discharge valve (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying barrel (1); A driving motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the drying barrel (1); the output shaft of the driving motor (2) is fixedly connected to a first gear (3); the outer side of the first gear (3) is meshingly connected to a second gear (13); the inner wall of the second gear (13) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (6); the inner wall of the transmission shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a third bearing (12); the inner side of the third bearing (12) is fixedly connected to a first stirring shaft (4); the top of the first stirring shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a second transmission gear (11); the outer side of the second transmission gear (11) is meshingly connected to an outer gear ring (10); the inner wall of the outer gear ring (10) is fixedly connected to the drying barrel (1); The inner wall of the transmission shaft (6) is provided with a ventilation groove (23), the inner wall of the ventilation groove (23) is fixedly connected to a second bearing (14), the inner wall of the second bearing (14) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (26), one end of the exhaust pipe (26) is fixedly connected to a dust box (19), an exhaust fan (16) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the dust box (19), the inner wall of the dust box (19) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (17), and one end of the electric telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (18).

2. The intelligent grain drying and storage integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner top wall of the dust box (19) is fixedly connected to a heating wire (21), the inner top wall of the dust box (19) is fixedly connected to a first filter screen (20), and the inner wall of the drying barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a protective screen (15).

3. The intelligent grain drying and storage integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the first stirring shaft (4) is movably connected to the second stirring shaft (5), the top of the second stirring shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the first transmission gear (8), the outer side of the first transmission gear (8) is meshingly connected to the inner gear ring (7), the top of the inner gear ring (7) is fixedly connected to the drying barrel (1), and the outer side of the second stirring shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the third bearing (12).

4. The intelligent grain drying and storage integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating plate (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying barrel (1), and a heat conducting plate (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the heating plate (27).

5. The intelligent grain drying and storage integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the transmission shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a protective filter screen (22), and the protective filter screen (22) is in the shape of an arc.

6. The intelligent grain drying and storage integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first bearing (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying barrel (1), and a transmission shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first bearing (9).

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