Desulfurization and dust removal integrated device
By using a multi-stage fan system and a separator to separate dust from gas in the desulfurization and dust removal integrated device, the existing devices are solved in the cumbersome replacement of dust removal structures and the dust is not centrally processed, and efficient flue gas dust removal and environmental protection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420561946.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing integrated desulfurization and dust removal device has complicated steps when replacing the dust removal structure, and the discharged dust is not centrally treated, which can easily cause environmental pollution.
An integrated desulfurization and dust removal device including a base plate, support column, main body assembly and dust removal assembly is designed. A multi-stage fan system and a separator are used to separate dust and gas, and the first, second and third fans are used to ensure sufficient flue gas is ensured. Dust removal and use a separator to prevent dust and gas from falling to the ground at the same time, so as to achieve separate emissions between dust and gas.
It effectively improves the dust removal efficiency of flue gas, avoids dust pollution in the environment, simplifies the replacement process of dust removal structure, and ensures the stable operation of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222286881U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of roller kiln waste gas treatment, in particular to an integrated desulfurization and dust removal device. Background Art
[0002] The desulfurization dust collector is a professional desulfurization equipment with turbocharged turbulent dust removal and desulfurization technology. Its working principle is: under the action of the turbocharged turbulent device, the sulfur-containing gas is in a state of high-speed rotation and diffusion with the enhanced turbulent mass transfer formed by the absorption slurry. The mass transfer process is to form an emulsion layer between the gas and the liquid, which not only makes the chemical absorption and neutralization fast, but also keeps the liquid film close to neutrality, and can maintain a very high and stable mass transfer rate throughout the process. Therefore, it is an excellent low-resistance and high-efficiency desulfurization equipment. The turbocharged turbulent mass transfer desulfurization equipment technology belongs to the third generation of high-tech products. The core technology is: based on the theory of permeable surface renewal, based on the strong mass transfer mechanism of multiple turbulent mixing, it is a high-tech technology that uses liquid as a separation agent to separate dispersed dust particles, smoke and harmful gases from gas, air or exhaust gas and achieve the purpose of purification, and has the advantages of simultaneous dust removal and desulfurization. Its technical characteristics are: integrated dust removal and desulfurization, low energy consumption, small footprint, simple operation, significant efficiency, low operating cost, no blockage and scaling, stable system operation, low pressure resistance loss, and applicable to various sulfur-fixing agents. It is at the leading level in wet dust removal and desulfurization process technology at home and abroad. And in the application of coal-fired industrial boilers, it has achieved zero emission results. Desulfurization equipment is widely used in the desulfurization and dust removal industry of coal-fired boilers. It can be wet dust removal, wet desulfurization, or integrated dust removal, desulfurization and dust removal. It is not only suitable for dust removal and desulfurization of coal-fired circulating fluidized bed boilers in power plants, but also can be used for wet desulfurization and dust removal and flue gas purification of coal-fired chain boilers. It has high efficiency in removing sulfur dioxide and thorough tail gas purification. It is used in the furnace industry to remove hydrogen fluoride and kiln tail gas acid waste gas purification equipment, etc., and desulfurizes pellet and sintering machine tail gas. The desulfurizer has a very high purification efficiency of waste ammonia water. The original flue gas SO2 is removed from 11000mg / m3 to below 120mg / m3, and is widely used in the field of pellet flue gas in steel plants. It is a low-resistance and high-efficiency wet dust removal and desulfurization equipment and a novel desulfurization equipment environmentally friendly product. The dust collector is a device used to remove harmful dust in the gas phase. On this basis, the desulfurization effect is increased, which is a desulfurization dust collector. Desulfurization dust collectors are generally wet desulfurization dust collectors. Wet desulfurization dust collectors include water film desulfurization dust collectors, impact water bath desulfurization dust collectors, etc.
[0003] The application number is 202223377857.4, which discloses a desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal integrated device, including a main body, an air intake mechanism is provided on one side of the main body, the air intake mechanism includes an air intake frame, a rotating shaft and a filter plate are provided on the air intake frame, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the filter plate is provided on the air intake frame, and the cleaning mechanism includes two mutually symmetrical mounting plates fixedly connected to the air intake frame, and two mutually symmetrical sliding plates are slidably connected on the two mounting plates. The desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal integrated device of the utility model, through the setting of the cleaning mechanism, utilizes the power when the motor drives the fan blade to rotate, drives two cleaning brushes to slide on the surface of the filter plate, and timely cleans the dust attached to the surface of the filter plate, ensures the cleanliness of the filter plate, and allows the flue gas to enter the interior of the main body unimpeded for desulfurization and denitrification treatment, thereby improving the efficiency of desulfurization and denitrification. However, there is a disadvantage that when the dust removal structure needs to be replaced after long-term use, the replacement steps are very cumbersome, and the discharged dust is not centrally processed, which is easy to cause environmental pollution. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated desulfurization and dust removal device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is an integrated desulfurization and dust removal device, comprising a bottom plate, a support column is installed on the upper side of the bottom plate, a main body component is installed on the top side of the support column, and a dust removal component is installed on the top side of the main body component;
[0007] The main assembly includes a casing, an air intake grille, a desulfurization membrane, an exhaust pipe, an exhaust port, a separator dust intake pipe, an air intake pipe protection ring, a separator body, and a separator dust exhaust port. An air intake grille is installed on one side of the casing, a desulfurization membrane is installed on the inner side of the air intake grille, an exhaust pipe is installed on the side of the casing away from the air intake grille, an exhaust port is opened on one side of the exhaust pipe, a separator dust intake pipe is installed on the lower side of the casing, an air intake pipe protection ring is installed on the lower side of the separator dust intake pipe, a separator body is installed on the lower side of the air intake pipe protection ring, and a separator dust exhaust port is installed on the lower side of the separator body.
[0008] Furthermore, the dust removal assembly includes a dust removal body, a first fan shaft, a first fan, a fixing groove, a clamping plate, a fixing plate, a fixing screw, a main telescopic tube, an auxiliary telescopic tube, a second fan, a fan outer ring, a ventilation pipe, an auxiliary air inlet, and a third fan. The first fan shaft is installed on the lower side of the dust removal body, and the dust removal body is movably connected to the first fan through the first fan shaft. A fixing groove is opened on the lower side of the dust removal body, a clamping plate is connected to the inside of the fixing groove, a fixing plate is connected to one side of the clamping plate, and the fixing plate is movably connected to the dust removal body through a fixing screw.
[0009] Furthermore, a main telescopic tube is installed on the side of the clamping plate away from the dust removal body, an auxiliary telescopic tube is installed on the side of the main telescopic tube away from the clamping plate, a second fan is installed on the side of the auxiliary telescopic tube away from the main telescopic tube, and a fan outer ring is fixedly provided on the outer side of the second fan.
[0010] Furthermore, an auxiliary air inlet is installed on the top side of the box body, a ventilation pipe is installed on the top side of the auxiliary air inlet, the side of the ventilation pipe away from the auxiliary air inlet is fixedly connected to the dust removal body, and a third fan is installed on the inner side of the auxiliary air inlet.
[0011] Furthermore, the ventilation pipe, the auxiliary air inlet, and the third fan are symmetrically provided in two.
[0012] Furthermore, a stone collector is fixedly provided on the inner side of the bottom plate.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) The utility model has a dust removal structure, in which the first, second and third fans work together to ensure that the smoke can be fully dusted as much as possible, and has good practicality.
[0015] (2) The utility model prevents dust and gas in the smoke from falling to the ground at the same time by adopting a main structure, and adopts a separator to discharge dust and gas separately.
[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a front side view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the dust removal component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the dust removal component of the utility model;
[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0023] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. support column; 3. main body assembly; 4. dust removal assembly; 5. stone collector; 311. box body; 312. air intake grille; 313. desulfurization membrane; 314. exhaust pipe; 315. exhaust port; 316. separator dust inlet pipe; 317. air intake pipe protection ring; 318. separator body; 319. separator dust exhaust port; 411. dust removal body; 412. first fan shaft; 413. first fan; 414. fixing groove; 415. clamping plate; 416. fixing plate; 417. fixing screw; 418. main telescopic tube; 419. auxiliary telescopic tube; 420. second fan; 421. fan outer ring; 422. ventilation pipe; 423. auxiliary air inlet; 424. third fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model is an integrated desulfurization and dust removal device, comprising a base plate 1, a support column 2 is installed on the upper side of the base plate 1, a main body component 3 is installed on the top side of the support column 2, and a dust removal component 4 is installed on the top side of the main body component 3;
[0026] The main body component 3 includes a box body 311, an air intake grille 312, a desulfurization membrane 313, an exhaust pipe 314, an exhaust port 315, a separator dust inlet pipe 316, an air intake pipe protection ring 317, a separator body 318, and a separator dust exhaust port 319. The air intake grille 312 is installed on one side of the box body 311, and the desulfurization membrane 313 is installed on the inner side of the air intake grille 312. The exhaust pipe 314 is installed on the side of the box body 311 away from the air intake grille 312, and the exhaust port 315 is opened on one side of the exhaust pipe 314. The separator dust inlet pipe 316 is installed on the lower side of the box body 311, the air intake pipe protection ring 317 is installed on the lower side of the separator dust inlet pipe 316, the separator body 318 is installed on the lower side of the air intake pipe protection ring 317, and the separator dust exhaust port 319 is installed on the lower side of the separator body 318.
[0027] The dust removal assembly 4 includes a dust removal body 411, a first fan shaft 412, a first fan 413, a fixing groove 414, a clamping plate 415, a fixing plate 416, a fixing screw 417, a main telescopic tube 418, an auxiliary telescopic tube 419, a second fan 420, a fan outer ring 421, a ventilation pipe 422, an auxiliary air inlet 423, and a third fan 424. The first fan shaft 412 is installed on the lower side of the dust removal body 411, and the dust removal body 411 is movably connected to the first fan 413 through the first fan shaft 412. A fixing groove 414 is opened on the lower side of the dust removal body 411, and a clamping plate 415 is connected inside the fixing groove 414. A fixing plate 416 is connected to one side of the clamping plate 415, and the fixing plate 416 is movably connected to the dust removal body 411 through a fixing screw 417.
[0028] A main telescopic tube 418 is installed on the side of the clamping plate 415 away from the dust removal body 411, an auxiliary telescopic tube 419 is installed on the side of the main telescopic tube 418 away from the clamping plate 415, a second fan 420 is installed on the side of the auxiliary telescopic tube 419 away from the main telescopic tube 418, and a fan outer ring 421 is fixed on the outer side of the second fan 420.
[0029] An auxiliary air inlet 423 is installed on the top side of the box body 311 , a vent pipe 422 is installed on the top side of the auxiliary air inlet 423 , a side of the vent pipe 422 away from the auxiliary air inlet 423 is fixedly connected to the dust removal body 411 , and a third fan 424 is installed on the inner side of the auxiliary air inlet 423 .
[0030] Two ventilation pipes 422 , two auxiliary air inlets 423 , and two third fans 424 are symmetrically provided.
[0031] A stone collector 5 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the bottom plate 1 .
[0032] When in use, the flue gas first passes through the desulfurization membrane 313 in the air intake grille 312, and after the sulfur dioxide is filtered, it enters the box body 311. The flue gas entering the box body 311 is mixed with dust. Then the second fan 420 starts to work and blows the dust in the flue gas downward into the separator. If there is smoke blowing into the separator together with the dust, the separator will automatically separate the dust and the flue gas, so that the smoke is discharged through the exhaust port 315, and the separator dust exhaust port 319 will only discharge dust. Then, when the second fan 420 is working, if a small amount of smoke moves upward in the opposite direction, the third fan 424 will blow the smoke into the ventilation pipe 422, and blow it to the first fan 413 through the ventilation pipe 422. Then the first fan 413 blows the smoke downward to the second fan 420, and then continues to blow the smoke downward.
[0033] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An integrated desulfurization and dust removal device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A support column (2) is installed on the upper side of the base plate (1), a main body component (3) is installed on the top side of the support column (2), and a dust removal component (4) is installed on the top side of the main body component (3); The main body component (3) comprises a housing (311), an air intake grille (312), a desulfurization membrane (313), an exhaust pipe (314), an exhaust port (315), a separator dust intake pipe (316), an air intake pipe protection ring (317), a separator body (318), and a separator dust exhaust port (319); an air intake grille (312) is installed on one side of the housing (311); a desulfurization membrane (313) is installed on the inner side of the air intake grille (312); and the housing (311) is away from the air intake. An exhaust pipe (314) is installed on one side of the air grille (312); an exhaust port (315) is opened on one side of the exhaust pipe (314); a separator dust inlet pipe (316) is installed on the lower side of the box body (311); an air inlet pipe protection ring (317) is installed on the lower side of the separator dust inlet pipe (316); a separator body (318) is installed on the lower side of the air inlet pipe protection ring (317); and a separator dust exhaust port (319) is installed on the lower side of the separator body (318).
2. The integrated desulfurization and dust removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dust removal assembly (4) comprises a dust removal body (411), a first fan shaft (412), a first fan (413), a fixing groove (414), a clamping plate (415), a fixing plate (416), a fixing screw (417), a main telescopic tube (418), an auxiliary telescopic tube (419), a second fan (420), a fan outer ring (421), a vent pipe (422), an auxiliary air inlet (423), and a third fan (424). The lower side of the dust removal body (411) A first fan shaft (412) is installed, and the dust removal body (411) is movably connected to the first fan (413) via the first fan shaft (412). A fixing groove (414) is provided on the lower side of the dust removal body (411), and a clamping plate (415) is connected inside the fixing groove (414). A fixing plate (416) is connected to one side of the clamping plate (415), and the fixing plate (416) is movably connected to the dust removal body (411) via a fixing screw (417).
3. The integrated desulfurization and dust removal device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A main telescopic tube (418) is installed on the side of the clamping plate (415) away from the dust removal body (411), an auxiliary telescopic tube (419) is installed on the side of the main telescopic tube (418) away from the clamping plate (415), a second fan (420) is installed on the side of the auxiliary telescopic tube (419) away from the main telescopic tube (418), and a fan outer ring (421) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the second fan (420).
4. The integrated desulfurization and dust removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An auxiliary air inlet (423) is installed on the top side of the box body (311), a ventilation pipe (422) is installed on the top side of the auxiliary air inlet (423), a side of the ventilation pipe (422) away from the auxiliary air inlet (423) is fixedly connected to the dust removal body (411), and a third fan (424) is installed on the inner side of the auxiliary air inlet (423).
5. The integrated desulfurization and dust removal device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The ventilation pipe (422), the auxiliary air inlet (423), and the third fan (424) are symmetrically provided with two of them.
6. The integrated desulfurization and dust removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A stone collector (5) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the bottom plate (1).