Operating frame for installing photovoltaic support

By designing an adjustable photovoltaic bracket to install the working frame, using components such as telescopic cylinders, telescopic rods and hydraulic cylinders, the problem of installers needing to climb different heights is solved, the installation efficiency and safety is improved, and the work frame is not overturned and Personnel injury.

CN222293555UInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-03THE FIRST CONSTR ENG COMPANY LTD OF CHINA CONSTR SECOND ENG BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421211154.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Common photovoltaic bracket installation work frames are fixed in height and cannot be adjusted, which causes installers to climb different heights to operate, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is easy to overturn the work frames, causing personal injury.

Method used

A working frame including telescopic cylinder, telescopic rod, operating table, fixed cylinder, support head and hydraulic cylinder is designed. The height adjustment of the operating table and the angle adjustment of the support head are achieved through lifting motors, driving motors and hydraulic cylinders to ensure the operation frame. Stability, and synchronous lifting of telescopic rods is achieved through synchronous belts and pulleys, and the protective door provides safety protection.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible height adjustment of the operating table and stable fixation of the working rack, improves installation efficiency, avoids the risk of rollover and personnel injury, and provides a safer installation environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an operation frame for installing a photovoltaic support. The operation frame for installing the photovoltaic support comprises a base; the two pairs of telescopic cylinders are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the base respectively; the two pairs of telescopic rods are respectively arranged in the two pairs of telescopic cylinders in a sliding manner; the operation table is fixedly installed at the tops of the two pairs of telescopic rods, and the operation table is used for personnel to stand; and the pair of fixed cylinders are rotationally mounted on the two sides of the operation table respectively. The operation frame used for photovoltaic support installation has the advantages that the height of the operation table can be adjusted, installation personnel can conduct welding, installation and other operations along with photovoltaic supports of different heights conveniently, the operation frame can be supported, and the operation frame is prevented from being turned on one side.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic bracket installation, in particular to a work frame used for photovoltaic bracket installation. Background Art

[0002] With the growing global demand for renewable energy, the photovoltaic industry has developed rapidly. As an important part of the photovoltaic system, the installation of photovoltaic brackets plays a vital role in improving the overall performance of the photovoltaic system, reducing costs and ensuring long-term stable operation.

[0003] However, most common work frames used for photovoltaic bracket installation have fixed heights and cannot be adjusted. Installers need to climb to different heights of the work frame to weld and install photovoltaic brackets at different locations. This is time-consuming and labor-intensive, with low installation efficiency, and the work frame is prone to tipping over, causing injuries to installers.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new work frame for photovoltaic bracket installation to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the technical problem that most common work frames used for installing photovoltaic brackets have a fixed height and cannot be adjusted, and installers are required to climb to different heights of the work frames by themselves to perform welding, installation and other operations on photovoltaic brackets in different positions, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, has low installation efficiency, and is prone to overturning of the work frames, causing injuries to installers, the utility model provides a work frame for installing photovoltaic brackets.

[0006] The utility model provides a work frame for photovoltaic bracket installation, comprising: a base; two pairs of telescopic cylinders, the two pairs of telescopic cylinders are fixedly installed on both sides of the base; two pairs of telescopic rods, the two pairs of telescopic rods are slidably arranged in the two pairs of telescopic cylinders; an operating table, the operating table is fixedly installed on the tops of the two pairs of telescopic rods, and the operating table is for personnel to stand; a pair of fixed cylinders, the pair of fixed cylinders are rotatably installed on both sides of the operating table; a pair of support heads, the pair of support heads are respectively arranged under the pair of fixed cylinders, and the support heads can be inserted into the ground.

[0007] Preferably, a threaded sleeve is rotatably installed on the top of the telescopic cylinder, the telescopic rod extends into the threaded sleeve and is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve, a lifting motor is fixedly installed on one side of any telescopic cylinder, and pulleys are fixedly installed on the output shafts of the two pairs of threaded sleeves and the lifting motor, and the five pulleys are provided with the same synchronous belt.

[0008] Preferably, a drive rod is rotatably installed in the fixed cylinder, a support cylinder is slidably provided in the fixed cylinder, the support head is fixedly connected to the support cylinder, the drive rod extends into the support cylinder and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the support cylinder, a drive motor is fixedly installed in the fixed cylinder, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the drive rod.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly installed between the two pairs of telescopic cylinders located on both sides of the base, a hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate, a hinge block is fixedly installed on the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 1, a slide is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed cylinder, a slider is slidably provided on the slide, and the hinge block is hingedly connected to one side of the slider extending outside the slide.

[0010] Preferably, a guide groove is formed on one side of the telescopic cylinder, and a guide block is fixedly mounted on one side of the telescopic rod. The guide block extends into the guide groove and is in sliding contact with an inner wall of the guide groove.

[0011] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom side of the telescopic cylinder, and a walking wheel is provided on the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2.

[0012] Preferably, a protective door is hingedly installed on one side of the operating table, and the protective door is used to prevent the installer from falling from the operating table.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the work frame for photovoltaic bracket installation provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides a work frame for installing a photovoltaic bracket:

[0015] 1. The telescopic cylinder can provide storage space for the telescopic rod, which can provide stable support for the operating table and lift the operating table to the required height, making it convenient for installers to install the photovoltaic bracket. The fixed cylinder can drive the support head to deflect to a suitable angle, making it convenient for the support head to be inserted into the ground to provide more stable support for the operating frame and prevent the operating frame from tipping over;

[0016] 2. The threaded sleeve can drive the telescopic rod to extend or retract smoothly from the telescopic cylinder, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the operating table. The lifting motor can provide sufficient power support to facilitate the threaded sleeve to drive the telescopic rod. The setting of the synchronous belt makes it possible for all the pulleys to rotate when any pulley is rotated, so that the two pairs of telescopic rods can perform synchronous lifting and lowering movements. The driving rod can drive the support cylinder to extend or retract from the fixed cylinder, so as to facilitate the insertion of the support head into the ground, so as to facilitate the stable fixing and support of the work frame. The driving motor can provide sufficient power for the movement of the driving rod, so as to facilitate the extension or retraction of the support head.

[0017] 3. The first hydraulic cylinder can push the fixed cylinder to deflect to one side, which is convenient for the support head to support the work frame. The slide provides a sliding space for the slider, which is convenient for the smooth lifting and deflection of the fixed cylinder. The guide block is extended into the guide groove to limit the movement of the telescopic rod and prevent the telescopic rod from rotating with the threaded sleeve. The second hydraulic cylinder can drive the walking wheel to extend or retract, which is convenient for the movement and fixation of the work frame. The protective door provides safer protection for the installer to prevent the installer from falling on the operating table. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a preferred embodiment of a work frame for photovoltaic support installation provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of a work frame for photovoltaic support installation provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the telescopic tube in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown in FIG.

[0022] Numbers in the figure: 1. Base; 2. Telescopic cylinder; 3. Telescopic rod; 4. Operating table; 5. Fixed cylinder; 6. Support head; 7. Threaded sleeve; 8. Lifting motor; 9. Pulley; 10. Synchronous belt; 11. Drive rod; 12. Support cylinder; 13. Drive motor; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Hydraulic cylinder one; 16. Articulated block; 17. Slide; 18. Sliding block; 19. Guide groove; 20. Guide block; 21. Hydraulic cylinder two; 22. Travel wheel; 23. Protective door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a preferred embodiment of a work frame for photovoltaic support installation provided by the utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of a work frame for photovoltaic support installation provided by the utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the telescopic tube in the utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown in FIG.

[0025] The work frame for installing a photovoltaic bracket includes: a base 1; two pairs of telescopic cylinders 2, which are fixedly installed on both sides of the base 1; two pairs of telescopic rods 3, which are slidably arranged in the two pairs of telescopic cylinders 2; an operating table 4, which is fixedly installed on the top of the two pairs of telescopic rods 3, and the operating table 4 is for personnel to stand; a pair of fixed cylinders 5, which are rotatably installed on both sides of the operating table 4; a pair of support heads 6, which are respectively arranged under the pair of fixed cylinders 5, and the support heads 6 can be inserted into the ground; the telescopic cylinders 2 can provide storage space for the telescopic rods 3, the telescopic rods 3 can provide stable support for the operating table 4, and can lift the operating table 4 to a required height, so as to facilitate the installation of the photovoltaic bracket by the installers, and the fixed cylinders 5 can drive the support heads 6 to deflect to a suitable angle, so as to facilitate the support heads 6 to be inserted into the ground to provide more stable support for the work frame, and avoid the work frame from tipping over.

[0026] A threaded sleeve 7 is rotatably installed on the top of the telescopic cylinder 2, and the telescopic rod 3 extends into the threaded sleeve 7 and is threadedly connected with the threaded sleeve 7. A lifting motor 8 is fixedly installed on one side of any telescopic cylinder 2, and pulleys 9 are fixedly installed on the output shafts of the two pairs of threaded sleeves 7 and the lifting motor 8. The five pulleys 9 are sleeved with the same synchronous belt 10; the threaded sleeve 7 can drive the telescopic rod 3 to extend or retract smoothly from the telescopic cylinder 2, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the height of the operating table 4, and the lifting motor 8 can provide sufficient power support to facilitate the driving of the telescopic rod 3 by the threaded sleeve 7. The setting of the synchronous belt 10 enables any pulley 9 to be rotated, which can drive all the pulleys 9 to rotate, so that the two pairs of telescopic rods 3 can perform synchronous lifting and lowering movements.

[0027] A driving rod 11 is rotatably installed in the fixed cylinder 5, a supporting cylinder 12 is slidably provided in the fixed cylinder 5, the supporting head 6 is fixedly connected to the supporting cylinder 12, the driving rod 11 extends into the supporting cylinder 12 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting cylinder 12, a driving motor 13 is fixedly installed in the fixed cylinder 5, and the output shaft of the driving motor 13 is fixedly connected to the driving rod 11; the supporting cylinder 12 can be driven to extend or retract from the fixed cylinder 5 through the driving rod 11, so that the supporting head 6 can be inserted into the ground conveniently, thereby facilitating the stable fixing and support of the working frame, and the driving motor 13 can provide sufficient power for the movement of the driving rod 11, so as to facilitate the extension or retraction of the supporting head 6.

[0028] A mounting plate 14 is fixedly installed between the two pairs of telescopic cylinders 2 located on both sides of the base 1, a hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 14, a hinge block 16 is fixedly installed on the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 15, a slide 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed cylinder 5, a slider 18 is slidably provided on the slide 17, and the hinge block 16 and the slider 18 are hingedly connected to one side extending from the slide 17; the fixed cylinder 5 can be pushed to deflect to one side by the hydraulic cylinder 15, so as to facilitate the support of the working frame by the support head 6, and the slide 17 provides a sliding space for the slider 18, so as to facilitate the smooth lifting and deflection of the fixed cylinder 5.

[0029] A guide groove 19 is provided on one side of the telescopic cylinder 2, and a guide block 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic rod 3. The guide block 20 extends into the guide groove 19 and slides in contact with the inner wall of the guide groove 19. The guide groove 19 is provided to allow the guide block 20 to extend into the guide groove, thereby limiting the movement of the telescopic rod 3 and preventing the telescopic rod 3 from rotating together with the threaded sleeve 7.

[0030] A hydraulic cylinder 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom side of the telescopic cylinder 2, and a walking wheel 22 is provided on the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 21; the hydraulic cylinder 21 can drive the walking wheel 22 to extend downward or retract upward, so as to facilitate the movement and fixation of the work frame.

[0031] A protective door 23 is hingedly installed on one side of the operating table 4 , and the protective door 23 is used to prevent the installer from falling from the operating table 4 ; the protective door 23 provides safer protection for the installer to prevent the installer from falling on the operating table 4 .

[0032] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present utility model are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the present utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0033] The working principle of the work frame for photovoltaic bracket installation provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0034] This solution also has an electric control cabinet, which is installed on the equipment. When in use, each electrical device can be started and operated through the electric control cabinet. The power connection method of each electrical device is an existing mature technology, which is a well-known technology for people in this field and will not be described in detail here.

[0035] When in use, first push the device to the place where the photovoltaic bracket needs to be installed, then start the hydraulic cylinder 21 to retract the walking wheel 22, so that the base 1 is in contact with the ground. At this time, the installer can open the protective door 23 to enter the operating table 4, close the protective door 23, start the lifting motor 8, and drive the pulley 9 on the output shaft of the lifting motor 8 through the same synchronous belt 10, driving the two pairs of threaded sleeves 7 to start rotating, so that the two pairs of telescopic rods 3 gradually extend from the telescopic cylinder 2, and drive the operating table 4 to gradually rise to a height where the photovoltaic bracket can be welded, installed, etc.

[0036] After the operating platform 4 rises to a suitable height, the hydraulic cylinder 15 can be started to push the fixed cylinder 5 to deflect to one side. As the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 15 continues to rise, the slider 18 is gradually slid along the slide 17 by the hinge block 16. At the same time, the drive motor 13 is started to drive the drive rod 11 to rotate and drive the support cylinder 12 to gradually extend out of the fixed cylinder 5, so that the support head 6 is gradually inserted into the ground, so that the entire device is firmly fixed to avoid rollover.

[0037] Compared with the related art, the work frame for photovoltaic bracket installation provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0038] The utility model provides a work frame for installing a photovoltaic bracket. The telescopic cylinder 2 can provide a storage space for the telescopic rod 3. The telescopic rod 3 can provide a stable support for the operating table 4 and can lift the operating table 4 to a required height, which is convenient for installers to install the photovoltaic bracket. The fixed cylinder 5 can drive the support head 6 to deflect to a suitable angle, which is convenient for the support head 6 to be inserted into the ground to provide more stable support for the working frame and avoid the working frame from tipping over. The threaded sleeve 7 can drive the telescopic rod 3 to extend or retract smoothly from the telescopic cylinder 2, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the height of the operating table 4. The lifting motor 8 can provide sufficient power support, which is convenient for the threaded sleeve 7 to drive the telescopic rod 3. The synchronous belt 10 is arranged so that any pulley 9 can drive all the pulleys 9 to rotate when it is rotated, so that the two pairs of telescopic rods 3 can perform synchronous lifting movements, and the driving rod 11 can drive the supporting rods 3 to move upward and downward. The support tube 12 extends out or is retracted from the fixed tube 5, which is convenient for inserting the support head 6 into the ground, thereby facilitating the stable fixation and support of the work frame. The driving motor 13 can provide sufficient power for the movement of the driving rod 11, which is convenient for extending or retracting the support head 6. The fixed tube 5 can be pushed to deflect to one side through the hydraulic cylinder 15, which is convenient for the support head 6 to support the work frame. The slide 17 provides a sliding space for the slider 18, which is convenient for the smooth lifting and deflection movement of the fixed tube 5. The guide block 20 is extended into the guide groove 19, which is convenient for limiting the movement of the telescopic rod 3 to prevent the telescopic rod 3 from rotating with the threaded sleeve 7. The hydraulic cylinder 21 can drive the walking wheel 22 to extend or retract, which is convenient for the movement and fixation of the work frame. The protective door 23 provides safer protection for the installers to prevent them from falling on the operating table 4.

[0039] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. However, on the premise that technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model, they can clearly know the details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system.

[0040] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A work stand for photovoltaic support installation, characterized in that: include: Base; Two pairs of telescopic cylinders, the two pairs of telescopic cylinders are respectively fixedly mounted on two sides of the base; Two pairs of telescopic rods, the two pairs of telescopic rods are slidably arranged in the two pairs of telescopic cylinders respectively; An operating table, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the two pairs of telescopic rods and is used for people to stand on; A pair of fixed cylinders, the pair of fixed cylinders are rotatably mounted on both sides of the operating table; A pair of support heads are respectively arranged below a pair of fixing tubes, and the support heads can be inserted into the ground.

2. The work stand for photovoltaic support installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded sleeve is rotatably installed on the top of the telescopic cylinder, the telescopic rod extends into the threaded sleeve and is threadedly connected with the threaded sleeve, a lifting motor is fixedly installed on one side of any telescopic cylinder, and pulleys are fixedly installed on the output shafts of the two pairs of threaded sleeves and the lifting motor, and the five pulleys are provided with the same synchronous belt.

3. The work stand for photovoltaic support installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving rod is rotatably installed in the fixed cylinder, a supporting cylinder is slidably provided in the fixed cylinder, the supporting head is fixedly connected to the supporting cylinder, the driving rod extends into the supporting cylinder and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting cylinder, a driving motor is fixedly installed in the fixed cylinder, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the driving rod.

4. The work stand for photovoltaic support installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate is fixedly installed between the two pairs of telescopic cylinders located on both sides of the base, a hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate, an articulated block is fixedly installed on the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 1, a slide is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed cylinder, a slider is slidably provided on the slide, and the articulated block is hingedly connected to one side of the slider extending outside the slide.

5. The work stand for photovoltaic support installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove is formed on one side of the telescopic cylinder, and a guide block is fixedly mounted on one side of the telescopic rod. The guide block extends into the guide groove and is in sliding contact with an inner wall of the guide groove.

6. The work stand for photovoltaic support installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom side of the telescopic cylinder, and a walking wheel is arranged on the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2.

7. The work stand for photovoltaic support installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective door is hingedly installed on one side of the operating platform, and the protective door is used to prevent the installer from falling from the operating platform.