Irrigation equipment capable of being adjusted in multiple directions
By introducing angle and height adjustment mechanisms into the irrigation equipment, the problem of insufficient irrigation range caused by the inability to adjust the nozzle in multiple directions is solved, and more comprehensive plant coverage and stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421196877.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing irrigation equipment cannot achieve multi-directional position change of sprinkler heads, resulting in insufficient irrigation range and incomplete sprinkler irrigation.
A multi-directional adjustment irrigation equipment is designed, including an angle adjustment mechanism and a height adjustment mechanism. Through components such as limit rings, sliding mechanisms, transmission belts and threaded rods, multi-angle and height adjustment of the sprinkler irrigation pipe is realized to ensure uniform coverage of the plants.
The comprehensive coverage of the sprinkler irrigation area is achieved, avoiding the problem of insufficient sprinkler irrigation in plants close to each other, and improving the stability and flexibility of the equipment.
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Figure CN222322387U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pomelo planting, in particular to a multi-directional adjustable irrigation device. Background Art
[0002] During agricultural planting, irrigation equipment is needed to irrigate the plants to ensure that the water absorbed by the plants can maintain their growth, so that the plants can grow stably while also ensuring that the nutrients in the roots of the plants are fully absorbed, so that the subsequent fruit growth can meet the required requirements.
[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN218218626U discloses a multi-directionally adjustable irrigation device, which relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment, and includes: a base, an irrigation part and a driving part; the base is fixed to the ground by four ground nails, and a sliding groove is provided on the top surface of the base. When the driving motor rotates, the toggle block elastically contacts the bottom end surface of the force-bearing plate, and when the driving motor continues to rotate, the toggle block elastically contacts the left side of the rear end surface of the sliding seat. During use, when the driving motor rotates, the force-bearing plate, the connecting pipe and the nozzle can be driven up and down, and the sliding seat can also be driven back and forth, which ultimately expands the irrigation range of the nozzle, and solves the problem that one nozzle needs to irrigate a range of seedlings during irrigation. At this time, the nozzle irrigation range needs to be sufficient. Although the current irrigation device can adjust the nozzle, it cannot realize the multi-directional position change of the nozzle through a driving element, so there is still a problem of lack in the irrigation range.
[0004] The above mechanism expands the irrigation range of the sprinkler head by reciprocatingly driving the sliding seat forward and backward. However, in actual use, the forward and backward adjustment can only cover the front and rear part of the plants, while the plants in the left and right positions cannot be covered by sprinkler irrigation. At the same time, the height of the sprinkler head cannot be adjusted, resulting in the problem of incomplete sprinkler irrigation for plants close to the sprinkler irrigation device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a multi-directionally adjustable irrigation device to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the angle and height of the sprinkler head cannot be flexibly adjusted, resulting in incomplete sprinkler irrigation coverage.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-directional adjustable irrigation device, comprising a fixed bottom plate and a driving motor fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the fixed bottom plate, a fixed rod is rotatably connected to the middle position of the top end of the fixed bottom plate, and a movable block is slidably connected inside the fixed rod, the top end of the movable block is fixedly connected to the movable rod, and the top end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the fixed rod and the connecting rod are both provided with a limiting ring, and the inside of the limiting ring is clamped and connected with a sprinkler pipe;
[0007] A support rod is provided at one end of the fixed rod, and an adjustment mechanism is provided below the fixed bottom plate at the bottom end of the fixed rod, and the adjustment mechanism includes an angle adjustment mechanism and a height adjustment mechanism. The angle adjustment mechanism is used to control the angle of the sprinkler irrigation pipe to avoid the problem of incomplete sprinkler irrigation, and the height adjustment mechanism is used to control the height of the sprinkler irrigation pipe to increase the sprinkler irrigation area of the sprinkler irrigation pipe;
[0008] Both sides of the top of the fixed bottom plate are engaged with limit rods, and the upper end of the limit rod is provided with a limit mechanism, which is used to control the position of the fixed bottom plate to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the fixed bottom plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a driving gear, and the driving gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the fixed base plate, and the driving motor and the driven gear are meshed with each other, and the middle position of the top end of the driven gear is connected to the fixed rod.
[0010] Furthermore, a first slide groove is opened at the middle position of the top of the fixed base plate, and a first slider matching the first slide groove is connected to the bottom end of the support rod, and a sliding mechanism is formed between the support rod and the fixed base plate through the sliding connection of the first slider and the first slide groove.
[0011] Furthermore, the height adjustment mechanism includes a transmission belt, and the transmission belt is sleeved on the outside of the output end of the driving motor, one side of the top of the fixed base plate is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, and the bottom end of the threaded rod extends to the bottom of the fixed base plate, the transmission belt is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod, the outside of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a sliding block, and one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the connecting plate and the movable rod are connected by a rotating shaft.
[0012] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting rod, and a connecting spring is wound around the upper end of the outer side of the limiting rod, and the top end of the connecting spring is connected to the bottom end of the pressing plate.
[0013] Furthermore, one side of the pressing plate is snap-connected with a limiting block, and a cross section of the limiting block is in an inverted "L" shape.
[0014] Furthermore, second slide grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the fixed bottom plate, and a second sliding block matching the second slide groove is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limit block, and the limit block and the fixed bottom plate are slidably connected.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. By placing the sprinkler pipe inside the limit ring to limit and lock the position, the fixed rod can drive the sprinkler pipe to change its angle when rotating, thereby realizing multi-angle sprinkler irrigation and making the sprinkler irrigation area more comprehensive;
[0017] Furthermore, during the rotation process, the support rod is connected to the fixed rod, and the fixed rod can be more stably rotated by using the first slider and the first slide groove, so as to support the angle of the fixed rod, thereby preventing the sprinkler pipe from deviating in angle of the fixed rod during the rotation process, and increasing the overall stability during use;
[0018] Furthermore, the output end of the driving motor drives the transmission belt to rotate during the rotation process, so that the transmission belt can drive the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod and the sliding block are threadedly connected. During the rotation of the threaded rod, the sliding block moves up and down, so that the sliding block drives the movable rod to slide up and down inside the fixed rod, thereby realizing the change in the height of the sprinkler pipe. Due to the change in the height of the sprinkler pipe, the same amount of water flow can be sprayed to different positions, thereby increasing the spraying range. When the sprinkler pipe is at the lowest height, the plant closest to the device can be sprayed, avoiding the situation where the plants closer to the device are not sufficiently sprayed.
[0019] 2. Press the pressing plate downward so that the connecting spring is stressed and shortened, and at the same time the limiting rod is inserted into the ground, and the limiting block is slid inside the second slide groove and moved toward the pressing plate, so that the inner side of the limiting block can engage with the outer side of the pressing plate, thereby limiting the height of the pressing plate, fixing the height of the pressing plate, and then fixing the height of the limiting rod, so as to better achieve the fixation of the device position;
[0020] Furthermore, the limit block can slide flexibly inside the second slide groove and adjust its position through the second slider, so that the pressing plate can also adjust its height in time according to the different states of the limit block, which facilitates the installation or disassembly of the device and increases the overall flexibility during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from a side view;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a bottom-up three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the movable rod of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the angle adjustment mechanism of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the sliding mechanism of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. fixed base plate; 2. driving motor; 3. driving gear; 4. driven gear; 5. fixed rod; 6. movable block; 7. movable rod; 8. connecting rod; 9. sprinkler pipe; 10. limiting ring; 11. supporting rod; 12. first slider; 13. first slide groove; 14. transmission belt; 15. threaded rod; 16. sliding block; 17. connecting plate; 18. pressing plate; 19. connecting spring; 20. limiting rod; 21. limiting block; 22. second slider; 23. second slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] Embodiment 1:
[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The technical solution shown is to solve the problem: the multi-directionally adjustable irrigation equipment discloses an angle adjustment mechanism, including a fixed base plate 1 and a driving motor 2 fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the fixed base plate 1, a fixed rod 5 is rotatably connected at the middle position of the top end of the fixed base plate 1, and a movable block 6 is slidably connected inside the fixed rod 5, a movable rod 7 is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable block 6, and a connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable rod 7, and a limiting ring 10 is provided on both the fixed rod 5 and the connecting rod 8, and a sprinkler pipe 9 is clamped and connected inside the limiting ring 10;
[0031] A support rod 11 is provided at one end of the fixed rod 5, and an adjustment mechanism is provided below the fixed bottom plate 1 at the bottom end of the fixed rod 5. The adjustment mechanism includes an angle adjustment mechanism and a height adjustment mechanism. The angle adjustment mechanism is used to control the angle of the sprinkler pipe 9 to avoid the problem of incomplete sprinkler irrigation. The height adjustment mechanism is used to control the height of the sprinkler pipe 9 to increase the sprinkler irrigation area of the sprinkler pipe 9.
[0032] Both sides of the top of the fixed base plate 1 are engaged with the limit rod 20, and the upper end of the limit rod 20 is provided with a limit mechanism, which is used to control the position of the fixed base plate 1 to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the fixed base plate 1.
[0033] The angle adjustment mechanism includes a driving gear 3, and the driving gear 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 2. A driven gear 4 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the fixed base plate 1, and the driving motor 2 and the driven gear 4 are meshed with each other. The middle position of the top end of the driven gear 4 is connected to the fixed rod 5.
[0034] A first slide groove 13 is provided at the middle position of the top of the fixed base plate 1, and a first slider 12 matching the first slide groove 13 is connected to the bottom end of the support rod 11, and a sliding mechanism is formed between the support rod 11 and the fixed base plate 1 through the sliding connection of the first slider 12 and the first slide groove 13.
[0035] In this example, the sprinkler pipe 9 is placed inside the limit ring 10 for position restriction and engagement, so that the fixed rod 5 can drive the sprinkler pipe 9 to change its angle when rotating, thereby realizing multi-angle sprinkler irrigation, so that the sprinkler irrigation area can be more comprehensive, and the output end of the driving motor 2 is driven to rotate the driving gear 3, and the driving gear 3 can drive the driven gear 4 to rotate, so that the driven gear 4 drives the fixed rod 5 above the fixed base plate 1 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the sprinkler pipe 9, which is convenient for covering the plants around the sprinkler pipe 9 and sprinkler irrigation.
[0036] Embodiment 2:
[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 The technical solution shown is based on Example 1, in order to solve the problem: the multi-directional adjustable irrigation equipment discloses a height adjustment mechanism, which includes a transmission belt 14, and the transmission belt 14 is sleeved on the outside of the output end of the driving motor 2, and one side of the top of the fixed base plate 1 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 15, and the bottom end of the threaded rod 15 extends to the bottom of the fixed base plate 1, the transmission belt 14 is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod 15, and the outside of the threaded rod 15 is rotatably connected to a sliding block 16, and one side of the sliding block 16 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 17, and the connecting plate 17 is connected to the movable rod 7 through a rotating shaft.
[0038] In this example, the output end of the driving motor 2 will drive the transmission belt 14 to rotate during the rotation process, so that the transmission belt 14 can drive the threaded rod 15 to rotate. The threaded rod 15 and the sliding block 16 are threadedly connected. During the rotation of the threaded rod 15, the sliding block 16 will move up and down, so that the sliding block 16 drives the movable rod 7 to slide up and down inside the fixed rod 5, thereby realizing the change in the height of the sprinkler pipe 9. Due to the change in the height of the sprinkler pipe 9, the same size of water flow can be sprayed to different positions, thereby increasing the sprinkler range. When the sprinkler pipe 9 is at the lowest height, the plants closest to the device can be sprayed, avoiding the situation where plants that are closer are insufficiently sprayed.
[0039] Embodiment three:
[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 The technical solution shown is to solve the problem: the multi-directional adjustable irrigation equipment discloses a limiting mechanism, which includes a pressing plate 18, and the pressing plate 18 is fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting rod 20, and the upper end of the outer side of the limiting rod 20 is wrapped with a connecting spring 19, and the top end of the connecting spring 19 is connected to the bottom end of the pressing plate 18.
[0041] One side of the pressing plate 18 is engaged with the limiting block 21 , and the cross section of the limiting block 21 is in an inverted “L” shape.
[0042] Second slide grooves 23 are provided on both sides of the top of the fixed bottom plate 1 , and a second sliding block 22 matching the second slide grooves 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limit block 21 , and the limit block 21 and the fixed bottom plate 1 are slidably connected.
[0043] In this example, the pressing plate 18 is pressed downward so that the connecting spring 19 is stressed and shortened, and at the same time, the limiting rod 20 is inserted into the ground, and the limiting block 21 slides inside the second slide groove 23 and moves in the direction of the pressing plate 18, so that the inner side of the limiting block 21 can engage with the outer side of the pressing plate 18, thereby limiting the height of the pressing plate 18, fixing the height of the pressing plate 18, and then fixing the height of the limiting rod 20, which is convenient for better fixing the position of the device.
[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-directional adjustable irrigation device, comprising a fixed base plate (1) and a driving motor (2) fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the fixed base plate (1), a fixed rod (5) rotatably connected at the middle position of the top end of the fixed base plate (1), and a movable block (6) is slidably connected inside the fixed rod (5), a movable rod (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable block (6), and a connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable rod (7), and a limiting ring (10) is provided on both the fixed rod (5) and the connecting rod (8), and a sprinkler pipe (9) is snap-connected inside the limiting ring (10); Features: A support rod (11) is provided at one end of the fixing rod (5), and an adjustment mechanism is provided below the fixing base plate (1) at the bottom end of the fixing rod (5), the adjustment mechanism comprising an angle adjustment mechanism and a height adjustment mechanism, the angle adjustment mechanism is used to control the angle of the sprinkler irrigation pipe (9) to avoid the problem of incomplete sprinkler irrigation, and the height adjustment mechanism is used to control the height of the sprinkler irrigation pipe (9) to increase the sprinkler irrigation area of the sprinkler irrigation pipe (9); Both sides of the top end of the fixed base plate (1) are snap-connected to the limit rod (20), and the upper end of the limit rod (20) is provided with a limit mechanism, which is used to control the position of the fixed base plate (1) to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the fixed base plate (1).
2. The multi-directional adjustable irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism comprises a driving gear (3), and the driving gear (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (2), a driven gear (4) is fixedly connected at the middle position of the bottom end of the fixed base plate (1), and the driving motor (2) and the driven gear (4) are meshed with each other, and the middle position of the top end of the driven gear (4) is connected to the fixed rod (5).
3. The multi-directional adjustable irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first sliding groove (13) is provided at the middle position of the top end of the fixed bottom plate (1), and a first sliding block (12) matching the first sliding groove (13) is connected to the bottom end of the support rod (11), and a sliding mechanism is formed between the support rod (11) and the fixed bottom plate (1) through a sliding connection between the first sliding block (12) and the first sliding groove (13).
4. The multi-directional adjustable irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism comprises a transmission belt (14), and the transmission belt (14) is sleeved on the outer side of the output end of the driving motor (2); one side of the top of the fixed base plate (1) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (15), and the bottom end of the threaded rod (15) extends to the bottom of the fixed base plate (1); the transmission belt (14) is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod (15); the outer side of the threaded rod (15) is rotatably connected to a sliding block (16), and one side of the sliding block (16) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (17); the connecting plate (17) is connected to the movable rod (7) via a rotating shaft.
5. The multi-directional adjustable irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a pressing plate (18), and the pressing plate (18) is fixedly connected to the top end of a limiting rod (20), a connecting spring (19) is wound around the upper end of the outer side of the limiting rod (20), and the top end of the connecting spring (19) is connected to the bottom end of the pressing plate (18).
6. The multi-directional adjustable irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the pressing plate (18) is snap-connected to a limiting block (21), and the cross section of the limiting block (21) is in an inverted "L" shape.
7. The multi-directional adjustable irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Second sliding grooves (23) are provided on both sides of the top of the fixed bottom plate (1), and the bottom end of the limit block (21) is fixedly connected with a second sliding block (22) matching the second sliding groove (23), and the limit block (21) and the fixed bottom plate (1) are slidably connected.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Irrigation equipment capable of being adjusted in multiple directions
CN218218626U