Gate floating object collecting device facilitating discharging

Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of reservoir floating object collection, in particular to a gate floating object collecting device convenient to discharge, which comprises a fixed box, first fixed rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the fixed box, and a first floating box is fixedly connected to one end of each first fixed rod. When floating objects at a gate need to be collected, the gate floating object collecting device facilitating discharging can be placed near the gate in advance, a first driving motor is started, the first driving motor is started to drive a first transmission shaft to rotate, and a fixing disc rotates to drive flying blades to rotate; certain negative pressure can be formed in the pump bin through rotation of the flying blades, so that certain negative pressure is formed at the position of the water inlet, filtered floating objects can be collected on the filter screen, filtered water can return to the original water surface again, and through the device, adverse effects of the floating objects on a gate and a water conservancy system can be reduced. The ecological environment of a water area is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to the collection of floating objects in reservoirs, in particular to a floating object collection device at a gate which is convenient for discharge. Background Art

[0002] Collection of floating objects in reservoirs. With the development of the economy and the increase in human activities, the environment of reservoirs faces many challenges. As an important water conservancy facility, reservoirs undertake multiple functions such as water supply, irrigation, power generation, and flood control. In daily operation, a large amount of floating objects will appear in the reservoir due to various reasons. The sources of these floating objects are wide-ranging, such as: parts of natural plants such as branches, leaves, and aquatic plants, or domestic garbage, plastic waste, abandoned fishing gear, and remains of water operations. If these floating objects are not collected and processed in time, it will bring a series of adverse effects. Therefore, there is a special need for a floating object collection device at the gate that is easy to discharge.

[0003] However, in the use of the existing floating object collection device at the gate, since there is no corresponding pumping mechanism and crushing mechanism inside the floating object collection device at the gate, if these floating objects are not effectively handled, when they reach the gate with the water flow, they may cause the following problems: first, the passage of the gate may be blocked, affecting the normal opening and closing of the gate and the smooth passage of water, thereby affecting the operating efficiency of the entire water conservancy system; second, a large amount of floating objects accumulate near the gate, which is not only unsightly, but may also rot and deteriorate, further pollute the water body, and affect the ecological environment of the water area. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a floating object collecting device at a gate that is easy to discharge, so as to solve the problem that the existing floating object collecting device at a gate proposed in the above-mentioned background technology does not have a corresponding pumping mechanism and a crushing mechanism inside the floating object collecting device at the gate during use. Therefore, if these floating objects are not effectively handled, when they reach the gate with the water flow, they may cause the following problems: first, the passage of the gate may be blocked, affecting the normal opening and closing of the gate and the smooth passage of water flow, thereby affecting the operating efficiency of the entire water conservancy system; second, a large amount of floating objects are accumulated near the gate, which is not only unsightly, but also may rot and deteriorate, further pollute the water body, and affect the ecological environment of the water area.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a floating object collection device at a gate that is easy to discharge, comprising a fixed box, both sides of the fixed box are fixedly connected to a first fixed rod, one end of the first fixed rod is fixedly connected to a first floating box, one end of the fixed box is provided with a pumping mechanism, one side of the pumping mechanism is provided with a crushing mechanism, both sides of the crushing mechanism are fixedly connected to a second fixed rod, and one end of the second fixed rod is fixedly connected to a second floating box;

[0006] The pumping mechanism includes a first driving motor, a first transmission shaft, a pump bin, a fixed disk, flying blades, a water outlet, a water inlet, a first hose, a second hose, a side box, a filter, a first clamping block and a second clamping block, one end of the inner surface of the fixed box is fixedly connected to the first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft, a bearing on one side of the surface of the first transmission shaft is connected to the pump bin, one end of the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the fixed disk, one end of the fixed disk is fixedly connected to the flying blades, a water outlet is provided on one side of the pump bin, a water inlet is provided on one end of the pump bin, one end of the water inlet is fixedly connected to the first hose, one end of the water outlet is fixedly connected to the second hose, one side of the fixed box is fixedly connected to the side box, the inner surface of the side box is attached with a filter, one side of the inner surface of the side box is fixedly connected to the first clamping block, and one end of the surface of the filter is fixedly connected to the second clamping block.

[0007] Preferably, the first buoyancy boxes are arranged in two groups, and the first driving motor is fixedly connected to the first buoyancy boxes via a fixing box and a first fixing rod.

[0008] Preferably, the filter screen is fixedly connected to the side box via a first snap-fit ​​block and a second snap-fit ​​block.

[0009] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a connecting pipe, a crushing barrel, a fixing bar, a sealing barrel, a second driving motor, a second transmission shaft, a blade, and a floating ring. One end of the first hose is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the crushing barrel, one side of the inner surface of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected to the fixing bar, one end of the fixing bar is fixedly connected to the sealing barrel, the inside of the sealing barrel is fixedly connected to the second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft, one side of the surface of the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the blade, and one side of the surface of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected to the floating ring.

[0010] Preferably, the second transmission shaft is connected to the crushing drum bearing, and the fixing bars are arranged in six groups.

[0011] Preferably, the floating ring is made of rubber.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the floating object collection device at the gate that is easy to discharge can effectively deal with these floating objects by having corresponding pumping mechanisms and crushing mechanisms inside. When they reach the gate with the water flow, the floating objects can be effectively intercepted and collected by utilizing the power of the water flow and its own structural characteristics. Through this device, floating objects at the gate can be cleaned up in time, reducing adverse effects on the gate and the water conservancy system. At the same time, it also helps to improve the overall environmental quality of the water area, ensure the sustainable utilization of water resources and the stability of the ecological balance, and greatly improve the ecological environment of the water area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the side view of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of part of the pumping mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of part of the crushing mechanism of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1, fixed box; 2, first fixed rod; 3, first buoyancy box; 4, pumping mechanism; 401, first drive motor; 402, first transmission shaft; 403, pump chamber; 404, fixed plate; 405, flying blade; 406, water outlet; 407, water inlet; 408, first hose; 409, second hose; 410, side box; 411, filter screen; 412, first clamping block; 413, second clamping block; 5, crushing mechanism; 501, connecting pipe; 502, crushing cylinder; 503, fixing strip; 504, sealing cylinder; 505, second drive motor; 506, second transmission shaft; 507, blade; 508, floating ring; 6, second fixed rod; 7, second buoyancy box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a floating object collection device at a gate that is easy to discharge, comprising a fixed box 1, both sides of the fixed box 1 are fixedly connected with a first fixed rod 2, one end of the first fixed rod 2 is fixedly connected with a first floating box 3, one end of the fixed box 1 is provided with a pumping mechanism 4, one side of the pumping mechanism 4 is provided with a crushing mechanism 5, both sides of the crushing mechanism 5 are fixedly connected with a second fixed rod 6, and one end of the second fixed rod 6 is fixedly connected with a second floating box 7;

[0020] The pumping mechanism 4 includes a first drive motor 401, a first transmission shaft 402, a pump chamber 403, a fixed plate 404, a flying blade 405, a water outlet 406, a water inlet 407, a first hose 408, a second hose 409, a side box 410, a filter screen 411, a first clamping block 412 and a second clamping block 413. One end of the inner surface of the fixed box 1 is fixedly connected to the first drive motor 401, and the output end of the first drive motor 401 is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft 402. The first transmission shaft 402 A pump chamber 403 is connected to a bearing on one side of the surface, a fixed plate 404 is fixedly connected to one end of the first transmission shaft 402, a flying blade 405 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed plate 404, a water outlet 406 is opened on one side of the pump chamber 403, a water inlet 407 is opened on one end of the pump chamber 403, a first hose 408 is fixedly connected to one end of the water inlet 407, a second hose 409 is fixedly connected to one end of the water outlet 406, a side box 410 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed box 1, and the surface inside the side box 410 A filter screen 411 is attached, a first clamping block 412 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the side box 410, and a second clamping block 413 is fixedly connected to one end of the surface of the filter screen 411. During use, when it is necessary to collect floating objects at the gate, the floating object collection device at the gate that is easy to discharge can be placed in advance near the gate, and the first driving motor 401 is started. The start of the first driving motor 401 will drive the first transmission shaft 402 to rotate, and the rotation of the first transmission shaft 402 will drive the fixed disk 404 in the pump chamber 403 to rotate, and the rotation of the fixed disk 404 will drive the flying blade 405 to rotate. The rotation of the flying blade 405 will form a certain negative pressure inside the pump chamber 403, thereby forming a certain negative pressure at the water inlet 407. At this time, the first hose 408 will also be in a negative pressure state, thereby preparing for pumping operations. At the same time, the second hose 409 connected to the water outlet 406 is fixed to the side box 410, and the side box 410 is connected to the water surface, thereby ensuring the normal progress of subsequent floating collection operations.

[0021] Furthermore, the first pontoon 3 is arranged in two groups, and the first drive motor 401 is fixedly connected to the first pontoon 3 through the fixed box 1 and the first fixed rod 2. Through the arrangement of the two groups of first pontoon 3, the two groups of first pontoon 3 can allow the pumping mechanism 4 to float steadily on the water surface, thereby facilitating the collection and processing of floating objects by the floating object collection device at the gate for easy discharge. Through the arrangement of the first drive motor 401, the fixed box 1, the first fixed rod 2 and the first pontoon 3, the first drive motor 401 can float on the water surface with the help of the two groups of first pontoon 3, thereby effectively utilizing its own structural characteristics to collect floating objects.

[0022] Furthermore, the filter 411 is fixedly connected to the side box 410 through the first snap-fit ​​block 412 and the second snap-fit ​​block 413. Through the arrangement of the filter 411, the first snap-fit ​​block 412, the second snap-fit ​​block 413 and the side box 410, the filter 411 can be replaced and disassembled, which facilitates the interception and collection of floating objects.

[0023] Furthermore, the crushing mechanism 5 includes a connecting pipe 501, a crushing cylinder 502, a fixing bar 503, a sealing cylinder 504, a second driving motor 505, a second transmission shaft 506, a blade 507, and a floating ring 508. One end of the first hose 408 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 501, one end of the connecting pipe 501 is fixedly connected to the crushing cylinder 502, one side of the inner surface of the crushing cylinder 502 is fixedly connected to the fixing bar 503, one end of the fixing bar 503 is fixedly connected to the sealing cylinder 504, the inside of the sealing cylinder 504 is fixedly connected to the second driving motor 505, the output end of the second driving motor 505 is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft 506, one side of the surface of the second transmission shaft 506 is fixedly connected to the blade 507, and one side of the surface of the crushing cylinder 502 is fixedly connected to the floating ring 508. During use, when the pumping mechanism 4 is started, the negative pressure state of the first hose 408 will The crushing cylinder 502 is also caused to be in a negative pressure state, and the water surface around the crushing cylinder 502 together with the floating objects can be absorbed into the crushing cylinder 502. At this time, the second driving motor 505 can be started. The start of the second driving motor 505 will drive the second transmission shaft 506 to rotate, and the rotation of the second transmission shaft 506 will drive the blade 507 to rotate. The blade 507 will cut the floating objects absorbed into the crushing cylinder 502 into pieces, and the cut floating objects will be sucked into the pump chamber 403 from the water inlet 407 along the first hose 408, and will be discharged from the water outlet 406 to the second hose 409, and then discharged from the second hose 409 to the filter screen 411 in the side box 410 for filtration. The filtered floating objects will gather on the filter screen 411, and the filtered water will return to the original water surface. Through this device, the adverse effects of floating objects on the gate and the water conservancy system can be reduced.

[0024] Furthermore, the second transmission shaft 506 is connected to the crushing barrel 502 bearing, and the fixing bars 503 are arranged in six groups. Through the arrangement of the second transmission shaft 506 and the crushing barrel 502, the second transmission shaft 506 can smoothly drive the blade 507 to rotate, which is beneficial to the processing of floating objects by the floating object collection device at the gate for easy discharge. Through the arrangement of six groups of fixing bars 503, the second drive motor 505 can be firmly fixed inside the crushing barrel 502, thereby ensuring the efficiency of the floating object collection device at the gate for easy discharge.

[0025] Furthermore, the material of the float ring 508 is rubber. Through the provision of the rubber float ring 508, the rubber has good elasticity and corrosion resistance, and is suitable for the floating object collection device at the gate for easy discharge.

[0026] Working principle: During use, when it is necessary to collect the floating objects at the gate, the floating object collection device at the gate that is easy to discharge can be placed in advance near the gate, and the first driving motor 401 is started. The start of the first driving motor 401 will drive the first transmission shaft 402 to rotate, and the rotation of the first transmission shaft 402 will drive the fixed disk 404 in the pump chamber 403 to rotate, and the rotation of the fixed disk 404 will drive the flying blades 405 to rotate. The rotation of the flying blades 405 will form a certain negative pressure inside the pump chamber 403, thereby forming a certain negative pressure at the water inlet 407. At this time, the first hose 408 will also be in a negative pressure state, thereby preparing for pumping operations. At the same time, the second hose 409 connected to the water outlet 406 is fixed to the side box 410, and the side box 410 is connected to the water surface, thereby ensuring the normal progress of subsequent floating collection operations. When the pumping mechanism 4 is started, the negative pressure state of the first hose 408 The crushing cylinder 502 will be placed in a negative pressure state, and the water surface around the crushing cylinder 502 together with the floating objects can be absorbed into the crushing cylinder 502. At this time, the second driving motor 505 can be started, and the start of the second driving motor 505 will drive the second transmission shaft 506 to rotate. The rotation of the second transmission shaft 506 will drive the blade 507 to rotate, and the blade 507 will cut the floating objects absorbed into the crushing cylinder 502 into pieces. The cut floating objects will be sucked into the pump chamber 403 from the water inlet 407 along the first hose 408, and will be discharged from the water outlet 406 to the second hose 409, and then discharged from the second hose 409 to the filter screen 411 in the side box 410 for filtration. The filtered floating objects will gather on the filter screen 411, and the filtered water will return to the original water surface. Through this device, the adverse effects of floating objects on the gate and the water conservancy system can be reduced, and the ecological environment of the water area can be greatly improved.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A floating object collection device at a gate for easy discharge, comprising a fixed box (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the fixed box (1) are fixedly connected to first fixed rods (2), one end of the first fixed rod (2) is fixedly connected to a first floating box (3), one end of the fixed box (1) is provided with a pumping mechanism (4), one side of the pumping mechanism (4) is provided with a crushing mechanism (5), both sides of the crushing mechanism (5) are fixedly connected to second fixed rods (6), and one end of the second fixed rod (6) is fixedly connected to a second floating box (7); The pumping mechanism (4) comprises a first driving motor (401), a first transmission shaft (402), a pump chamber (403), a fixed plate (404), a flying blade (405), a water outlet (406), a water inlet (407), a first hose (408), a second hose (409), a side box (410), a filter screen (411), a first locking block (412) and a second locking block (413); one end of the inner surface of the fixed box (1) is fixedly connected to the first driving motor (401); the output end of the first driving motor (401) is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft (402); a bearing on one side of the surface of the first transmission shaft (402) is connected to the pump chamber (403); one end of the first transmission shaft (402) is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft (402); A fixed plate (404), one end of which is fixedly connected to a flying blade (405); a water outlet (406) is provided on one side of the pump chamber (403); a water inlet (407) is provided on one end of the pump chamber (403); one end of the water inlet (407) is fixedly connected to a first hose (408); one end of the water outlet (406) is fixedly connected to a second hose (409); one side of the fixed box (1) is fixedly connected to a side box (410); a filter screen (411) is attached to the inner surface of the side box (410); a first locking block (412) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the side box (410); and one end of the surface of the filter screen (411) is fixedly connected to a second locking block (413).

2. A floating object collection device for gates that facilitates discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first buoyancy box (3) is provided in two groups, and the first drive motor (401) is fixedly connected to the first buoyancy box (3) via a fixed box (1) and a first fixed rod (2).

3. A floating object collection device for gates that facilitates discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (411) is fixedly connected to the side box (410) via a first snap-fit ​​block (412) and a second snap-fit ​​block (413).

4. The floating object collection device at the gate for easy discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (5) comprises a connecting pipe (501), a crushing barrel (502), a fixing bar (503), a sealing barrel (504), a second driving motor (505), a second transmission shaft (506), a blade (507), and a floating ring (508); one end of the first hose (408) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (501); one end of the connecting pipe (501) is fixedly connected to the crushing barrel (502); one side of the inner surface of the crushing barrel (502) is fixedly connected to the fixing bar (503); one end of the fixing bar (503) is fixedly connected to the sealing barrel (504); the inside of the sealing barrel (504) is fixedly connected to the second driving motor (505); the output end of the second driving motor (505) is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft (506); one side of the surface of the second transmission shaft (506) is fixedly connected to the blade (507); and one side of the surface of the crushing barrel (502) is fixedly connected to the floating ring (508).

5. A floating object collection device for gates that facilitates discharge according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second transmission shaft (506) is connected to the crushing barrel (502) bearing, and the fixing bars (503) are arranged in six groups.

6. The floating object collection device at the gate for easy discharge according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material of the floating ring (508) is rubber.

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