Peritoneal dialysis catheter outlet flusher

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of peritoneal dialysis, and discloses a peritoneal dialysis catheter outlet flusher, which comprises a catheter, a guide wire, an injector and a screw cap, the peritoneal dialysis catheter outlet flusher is provided with the catheter, the catheter is a bendable catheter, the guide wire is a hollow bendable guide wire, the catheter can be guided to enter a tunnel and an outlet, and the screw cap is arranged on the catheter. The first injector is connected with a guide wire to flush a tunnel and an outlet. The inner diameter of the catheter is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the guide wire, the guide wire can move forwards and backwards, the open flushing length is adjusted, liquid is prevented from seeping out, multi-angle flushing is achieved when the first injector is pressurized, the catheter is provided with the movable and detachable plastic head, the position can be adjusted according to different indwelling depths, and meanwhile the plastic head on the surface of the catheter is convenient to use. The peritoneal dialysis catheter is provided with the corresponding screw cap, and the catheter can be closed when flushing is not needed, so that the requirement of multiple times of flushing when a peritoneal dialysis tunnel and an outlet of a patient are infected is met, and meanwhile pain caused by multiple times of position adjustment is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of peritoneal dialysis, in particular to a peritoneal dialysis catheter outlet flusher. Background Art

[0002] Peritoneal dialysis is a type of dialysis that uses the body's own peritoneum as a dialysis membrane. The dialysate infused into the peritoneal cavity exchanges solutes and water with the plasma components in the capillaries on the other side of the peritoneum to remove metabolic products and excess water retained in the body.

[0003] Peritoneal dialysis catheter outlet infection and tunnelitis are a major problem for peritoneal dialysis patients. Peritoneal dialysis catheter outlet infection is accompanied by tunnelitis. Local use of ointments and wet compresses makes it difficult to enter the inside of the wound, and oral antibiotics have low local concentrations. At present, there is a lack of professional wound irrigators for peritoneal dialysis tunnel and outlet cleaning in clinical practice. Intravenous indwelling needles are used clinically to flush antibiotics at multiple angles in the wound. However, sharp indwelling needles can easily damage the catheter, and the outer sheath of the indwelling needle after the needle core is pulled out is too soft and easily deformed by the outer cuff, and there is no marking on the depth of entry into the wound. In addition, the outlet of the indwelling needle causes the antibiotic water flow to only have a flushing function at the front end, which is not conducive to flushing the wound at multiple angles. And multiple entries into the wound cause obvious pain to the patient. When the catheter is left in the patient's abdomen, it is usually necessary to use a connecting wire or tape to fix the catheter on the abdomen. However, due to the presence of the connecting wire, if the patient accidentally pulls the connecting wire during use, the position of the catheter will be pulled simultaneously, causing the catheter to be out of the correct position, affecting the flushing effect, and may even cause the flushing to fail to proceed normally. At the same time, the change in the position of the catheter may destroy the local sterile environment and make it more likely to cause infection. To address this problem, we proposed a peritoneal dialysis catheter outlet flusher. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a peritoneal dialysis catheter outlet flusher to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a peritoneal dialysis catheter outlet flusher, comprising a catheter, a guide wire, a syringe one, a screw cap and a syringe two, the surface of the catheter having scale lines and a side hole, the surface of the catheter being provided with side wings, the surface of the side wings being provided with holes, the surface of the side wings being fixedly mounted with support blocks, the catheter being threadedly connected to a plastic head, the surface of the guide wire being fixedly mounted with side blocks, the bottom of the guide wire being fixedly mounted with a plastic base, a control component being arranged in the support block, a fixing piece being arranged in the control component for fixing, the catheter being closed, thereby meeting the flushing needs of patients when the peritoneal dialysis tunnel and the outlet are infected.

[0006] Preferably, the control component includes: a pressure rod, a flat rod fixedly mounted on the surface of the pressure rod, the flat rod passes through the support block and is slidably connected to the support block, the surface of the support block is fixedly connected to one end of spring one, and the other end of spring one is fixedly mounted on the surface of the flat rod, and when the flat rod is resisted, the pressure rod can be driven to move under the support of spring one.

[0007] Preferably, the surface of the flat rod is fitted with the surface of the cross rod, the cross rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the movable rod, the movable rod passes through the fixed plate and is slidably connected to the fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support block, the surface of the movable rod is fixedly mounted with a support plate, the surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to one end of spring two, and the other end of spring two is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed plate, when the movable rod moves, the cross rod can contact the cross section of the flat rod and cause the flat rod to move laterally.

[0008] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the support block, and the provision of the slide groove can ensure the stable movement of the support plate.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing member includes: a piston plate, the surface of the piston plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod, the piston plate is piston-connected to the inner wall of the cylinder, the cylinder passes through the flat plate and is fixedly connected to the flat plate, the flat plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support block, the cylinder is penetrated by the trachea and is fixedly connected to the trachea, the trachea passes through the support block and is fixedly connected to the support block, the trachea passes through the airbag and is fixedly connected to the airbag, the airbag is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the hole, and when the movable rod moves, the piston plate can perform piston movement in the cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, a vertical rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate, the vertical rod passes through the support block and is slidably connected to the support block, the vertical rod is passed through by the sliding rod and is slidably connected to the sliding rod, the surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to one side of spring three, and the other side of spring three is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical rod, and when the sliding rod is resisted, it can slide in the vertical rod under the support of spring three.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing plate, and an arc block is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing rod. The fixing rod penetrates the sphere and is slidably connected to the sphere. The surface of the sphere is fixedly connected to one end of a spring four, and the other end of the spring four is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing rod. The surface of the arc block is arc-shaped, so when it conflicts with the sliding rod, the sliding rod can slide.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a peritoneal dialysis catheter outlet flusher, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The peritoneal dialysis catheter outlet flusher is provided with a catheter, which is a flexible catheter. The guide wire is a hollow flexible guide wire, which can guide the catheter into the tunnel and the outlet. The syringe is connected to the guide wire to flush the tunnel and the outlet. The inner diameter of the catheter is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the guide wire. The guide wire can adjust the open flushing length by moving forward and backward to avoid liquid leakage. Multi-angle flushing can be achieved when the syringe is pressurized. The catheter is equipped with a movable and detachable plastic head, which can adjust the position according to different retention depths. At the same time, the plastic head on the surface of the catheter is equipped with a corresponding screw cap, which can close the catheter when flushing is not needed, so as to meet the patient's peritoneal dialysis tunnel and outlet infection flushing needs.

[0014] 2. The peritoneal dialysis catheter outlet flusher is provided with a control component. When the vertical rod is pressed, the support plate fixed on the surface of the vertical rod moves under the support of spring 2, and the movable rod fixed on the surface of the support plate slides in the fixed plate synchronously. The cross bar on the surface of the movable rod contacts the cross section of the flat rod. The flat rod moves under the support of spring 1, and the pressure rod fixed on the surface of the flat rod squeezes and fixes the connecting line in the hole. At the same time, when the movable rod moves, the piston plate fixed on the surface of the movable rod can perform piston movement in the cylinder. When the piston plate moves, the gas is squeezed and transmitted into the air bag through the trachea. The air bag expands in the hole to fill the gap between the connecting line and the hole, so as to avoid the patient's accidental touch of the connecting line after the catheter is fixed, thereby causing shaking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the guide wire structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the catheter of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side wing structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the catheter and the connecting wire of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of two groups of syringes of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. catheter; 2. side hole; 3. flank; 4. hole; 5. plastic head; 6. guide wire; 7. control assembly; 71. pressure rod; 72. flat rod; 73. spring one; 74. cross bar; 75. movable rod; 76. fixed plate; 77. support plate; 78. spring two; 79. fixing piece; 791. piston plate; 792. cylinder; 793. flat plate; 794. trachea; 795. air bag; 796. vertical rod; 797. sliding rod; 798. spring three; 799. fixing rod; 7910. arc block; 7911. ball; 7912. spring four; 8. screw cap; 9. side block; 10. plastic base; 11. syringe one; 12. support block; 13. thread; 14. slide groove; 15. syringe two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a peritoneal dialysis catheter outlet flusher, comprising a catheter 1, a guide wire 6, a syringe 11, a screw cap 8 and a syringe 2 15, the surface of the catheter 1 has scale lines and a side hole 2, the surface of the catheter 1 is provided with a side wing 3, the surface of the side wing 3 is provided with a hole 4, the surface of the side wing 3 is fixedly installed with a support block 12, the catheter 1 is connected to the plastic head 5 by a thread 13, the surface of the guide wire 6 is fixedly installed with a side block 9, the bottom of the guide wire 6 is fixedly installed with a plastic base 10, a control component 7 is arranged in the support block 12, a fixing piece 79 is arranged in the control component 7 for fixing, the catheter 1 is a flexible catheter 1, the guide wire 6 is a hollow flexible guide wire 6, the catheter 1 can be guided into the tunnel outlet, and the syringe 11 is connected to the guide wire 6 for tunnel and outlet flushing. The inner diameter of the catheter 1 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the guide wire 6. The guide wire 6 can adjust the open flushing length by moving forward and backward to avoid liquid leakage. The syringe 11 is connected to the plastic base 10 to achieve multi-angle flushing when pressurized, and the catheter 1 is equipped with a removable and detachable plastic head 5, which can adjust the position according to different indwelling depths. At the same time, the plastic head 5 on the surface of the catheter 1 is equipped with a corresponding screw cap 8, which can close the catheter 1 when flushing is not required. The syringe 15 can be connected to the catheter 1, and when there is no guide wire 6, the tunnel and the exit can also be flushed. At the same time, the syringe 11 and the syringe 2 15 are both equipped with needles, and the setting of the two sets of needles can extract the solution of the antibiotic configuration.

[0024] The control assembly 7 includes a pressure rod 71, a flat rod 72 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the pressure rod 71, the flat rod 72 penetrates the support block 12 and is slidably connected to the support block 12, the surface of the support block 12 is fixedly connected to one end of a spring 1 73, the other end of the spring 1 73 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the flat rod 72, when the flat rod 72 is abutted, the pressure rod 71 can be driven to move under the support of the spring 1 73. The surface of the flat rod 72 fits the surface of the cross bar 74, the cross bar 74 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the movable rod 75, the movable rod 75 penetrates the fixed plate 76 and is slidably connected to the fixed plate 76, the fixed plate 76 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support block 12, a support plate 77 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the movable rod 75, the surface of the support plate 77 is fixedly connected to one end of a spring 2 78, the other end of the spring 2 78 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed plate 76, when the movable rod 75 moves, the cross bar 74 can abut against the cross section of the flat rod 72 and make the flat rod 72 move laterally. The inner wall of the support block 12 is provided with a slide groove 14, and the setting of the slide groove 14 can ensure the stable movement of the support plate 77. The fixing member 79 includes: a piston plate 791, the surface of the piston plate 791 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod 75, the piston plate 791 is connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 792 by a piston, the cylinder 792 penetrates the flat plate 793 and is fixedly connected to the flat plate 793, the flat plate 793 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support block 12, the cylinder 792 is penetrated by the air pipe 794 and is fixedly connected to the air pipe 794, the air pipe 794 penetrates the support block 12 and is fixedly connected to the support block 12, the air pipe 794 penetrates the air bag 795 and is fixedly connected to the air bag 795, the air bag 795 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hole 4, and when the movable rod 75 moves, the piston plate 791 can perform piston movement in the cylinder 792. A vertical rod 796 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate 77. The vertical rod 796 penetrates the support block 12 and is slidably connected to the support block 12. The vertical rod 796 is penetrated by the slide bar 797 and is slidably connected to the slide bar 797. The surface of the slide bar 797 is fixedly connected to one side of the spring three 798. The other side of the spring three 798 is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical rod 796. When the slide bar 797 is resisted, it can slide in the vertical rod 796 under the support of the spring three 798. A fixed rod 799 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed plate 76. An arc block 7910 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed rod 799. The fixed rod 799 penetrates the ball 7911 and is slidably connected to the ball 7911. The surface of the ball 7911 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring four 7912. The other end of the spring four 7912 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed rod 799. The surface of the arc block 7910 is arc-shaped, so when it resists the slide bar 797, the slide bar 797 can slide.

[0025] In the utility model, when in use, the guide wire is inserted into the catheter, and the catheter 1 is left in the tunnel abscess or the exit infection under the guidance of B-ultrasound or direct vision, and the connecting wire is passed through the hole 4 in the side wing 3, and the catheter 1 is fixed to the patient's abdomen through the connecting wire. After fixation, the plastic base 10 at the bottom of the guide wire 6 is connected to the syringe 11, and the pressurized syringe 11 is used for flushing, and the surface of the guide wire 6 is provided with a detachable side block 9, and the existence of the side block 9 can assist the movement of the guide wire 6. Under the guidance of the guide wire 6, the catheter can reach the deep tunnel abscess accumulation and perform multi-angle The guide wire is removed after flushing, and the vertical rod 796 is pressed into the support block 12. The support plate 77 fixed on the surface of the vertical rod 796 slides in the slide groove 14 under the support of the spring 78. The movable rod 75 fixed on the surface of the support plate 77 moves synchronously in the fixed plate 76. The piston plate 791 fixed on the surface of the movable rod 75 is subjected to the force to perform piston movement in the cylinder 792. The gas in the cylinder 792 is squeezed, and the gas is transmitted from the trachea 794 in the cylinder 792 into the airbag 795. The airbag 795 is inflated in the hole 4. When the movable rod 75 moves, the surface of the movable rod 75 The horizontal bar 74 fixed by the surface will contact the cross section of the flat bar 72. When the flat bar 72 is contacted, the pressure bar 71 is driven to move under the support of the spring 1 73 to fix the connecting line in the hole 4. At the same time, the inflated air bag 795 can fill the risk left between the connecting line and the hole 4. At the same time, when the vertical bar 796 moves, the sliding bar 797 can slide on the surface of the arc block 7910, and the arc block 7910 contacts the sliding bar 797. When the arc block 7910 is no longer contacted, the sliding bar 797 will bounce up under the support of the spring 1 73 and get stuck at the bottom of the arc block 7910. The catheter 1 is fixed to prevent the patient from accidentally touching the connecting line after the catheter 1 is fixed, thereby causing shaking. The plastic head 5 connected to the surface of the catheter 1 is movable to adjust the plastic head 5 and cut the catheter 1 according to different indwelling depths. Since the plastic head 5 is provided with a thread 13, when the catheter 1 is not needed to be used, the screw cover 8 and the plastic head 5 are closed to close the catheter 1. At the same time, an iodine coating is provided inside the screw cover 8 for antibacterial. The indwelling function of the catheter 1 can avoid the pain of multiple punctures and the risk of multiple punctures accidentally injuring blood vessels. The indwelling catheter 1 can also be used as a drainage tube to achieve the abscess drainage function. The side hole 2 of the catheter 1 realizes multi-angle flushing, and the pressurized syringe 11 can effectively increase the flushing adequacy and realize abscess aspiration. The syringe 15 can be connected to the catheter 1, and when there is no guide wire 6, the tunnel and the outlet can also be flushed. At the same time, the syringe 11 and the syringe 2 15 are both equipped with needles, and the setting of the two sets of needles can extract the solution of the antibiotic configuration.

[0026] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A peritoneal dialysis catheter outlet flusher, comprising a catheter (1), a guide wire (6), a syringe 1 (11), a screw cap (8) and a syringe 2 (15), characterized in that: The surface of the catheter (1) has scale lines and is provided with a side hole (2); the surface of the catheter (1) is provided with a side wing (3); the surface of the side wing (3) is provided with a hole (4); a support block (12) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the side wing (3); the catheter (1) is connected to the plastic head (5) by a thread (13); a side block (9) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the guide wire (6); a plastic base (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the guide wire (6); a control component (7) is arranged in the support block (12); and a fixing member (79) for fixing is arranged in the control component (7).

2. A peritoneal dialysis catheter outlet flusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly (7) comprises: a pressure rod (71), a flat rod (72) fixedly mounted on the surface of the pressure rod (71), the flat rod (72) passing through the support block (12) and being slidably connected to the support block (12), the surface of the support block (12) being fixedly connected to one end of a spring (73), and the other end of the spring (73) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the flat rod (72).

3. A peritoneal dialysis catheter outlet flusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the flat rod (72) is fitted with the surface of the cross rod (74); the cross rod (74) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the movable rod (75); the movable rod (75) passes through the fixed plate (76) and is slidably connected to the fixed plate (76); the fixed plate (76) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support block (12); a support plate (77) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the movable rod (75); the surface of the support plate (77) is fixedly connected to one end of a second spring (78); the other end of the second spring (78) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed plate (76).

4. A peritoneal dialysis catheter outlet flusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support block (12) is provided with a sliding groove (14).

5. A peritoneal dialysis catheter outlet flusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member (79) comprises: a piston plate (791), the surface of the piston plate (791) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod (75), the piston plate (791) is piston-connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (792), the cylinder (792) passes through the flat plate (793) and is fixedly connected to the flat plate (793), the flat plate (793) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support block (12), the cylinder (792) is passed through by the air pipe (794) and is fixedly connected to the air pipe (794), the air pipe (794) passes through the support block (12) and is fixedly connected to the support block (12), the air pipe (794) passes through the air bag (795) and is fixedly connected to the air bag (795), and the air bag (795) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the hole (4).

6. A peritoneal dialysis catheter outlet flusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: A vertical rod (796) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support plate (77), the vertical rod (796) passes through the support block (12) and is slidably connected to the support block (12), the vertical rod (796) is passed through by a sliding rod (797) and is slidably connected to the sliding rod (797), the surface of the sliding rod (797) is fixedly connected to one side of a spring three (798), and the other side of the spring three (798) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical rod (796).

7. A peritoneal dialysis catheter outlet flusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing rod (799) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixing plate (76), an arc block (7910) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixing rod (799), the fixing rod (799) penetrates the sphere (7911) and is slidably connected to the sphere (7911), the surface of the sphere (7911) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring four (7912), and the other end of the spring four (7912) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixing rod (799).

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