Expressway medial strip bottom roadbed detection device
By designing the bottom subgrade detection device of the central partition belt of the expressway, using the base plate and a variety of mutually coordinated mechanisms, the problem of unstable movement of the body of the hammer-type deflector during the inspection process is solved, and the accuracy and portability of the detection are improved. A more stable roadbed detection results were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420786100.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
During the inspection process, the hammer-type deflector body is equipped with wheels on both sides, causing the device to move unstable, affecting the accuracy of the detection results.
A bottom subgrade detection device for the central partition belt of highway is designed, using a base plate, a stabilizing mechanism and a storage mechanism, including a fixed groove, a two-way threaded rod, a rotary handle, a movable plate, a universal wheel, a push rod, an anti-slip sleeve, a storage box, The partition plate, compression rod, spring, limit block and support plate, through the mutual cooperation of these components, the stability and portability of the device are improved.
Improve the accuracy and portability of the detection, ensure the stability of the detection results, and facilitate staff to adjust the height of the support seat and universal wheel in different scenarios, reduce the shaking of the instrument, and enhance the friction of the portable PFWD surface. A more accurate and convenient roadbed inspection is achieved.
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Figure CN222349636U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of roadbed detection, in particular to a roadbed detection device for the bottom of a central dividing strip of an expressway. Background Art
[0002] Roadbed monitoring refers to the monitoring of various engineering projects of construction companies. The main contents of roadbed monitoring include: geometric dimensions, compaction, thickness, flatness, deflection test, roughness, and friction coefficient determination.
[0003] In the process of highway engineering inspection, one of the most important links is to inspect the compaction of the road surface and subgrade. When inspecting the compaction of the subgrade, a drop weight deflectometer and a portable FWED are usually used. Since the drop weight deflectometer is provided with wheels on the left and right sides, it usually moves during the inspection process, which makes the inspection result not very accurate. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for detecting the bottom roadbed of the central dividing strip of a highway, which has the advantages of high stability during equipment detection and solves the problem that the drop weight deflectometer body usually moves during the detection process due to the wheels on the left and right sides of the drop weight deflectometer body, thereby making the detection result not very accurate.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for detecting the bottom roadbed of a central dividing strip of a highway, comprising a bottom plate, a stabilizing mechanism for improving the stability of the detection device during detection is provided on the lower surface of the bottom plate, a storage mechanism for storing the detection device is provided on the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a drop-weight deflectometer body is fixed on the left end of the upper surface of the bottom plate;
[0006] The stabilizing mechanism includes a fixing groove provided on the lower surface of the base plate, the left and right ends of the upper surface of the base plate are threadedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod with one end passing through and extending to the lower side thereof, a turning handle is fixed to the upper surface of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the upper and lower ends of the bidirectional threaded rod are threadedly connected to a movable plate, a support seat is fixed to the lower surface of the upper movable plate, and a universal wheel is fixed to the lower surface of the lower movable plate.
[0007] By adopting this technical solution, it is convenient for staff to adjust the height of the support base and the universal wheel in different usage scenarios, thereby improving the accuracy of detection.
[0008] Furthermore, a push rod is fixed on the right side of the bottom plate, and an anti-slip sleeve is fixed on the outer surface of the top of the push rod, and the anti-slip sleeve is a rubber sleeve.
[0009] By adopting this technical solution, workers can be prevented from slipping their hands when using the push rod to push the base plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the number of the bidirectional threaded rods is four, and the four bidirectional threaded rods are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the bottom plate.
[0011] By adopting this technical solution, the stability of the base plate when moving and standing still can be improved.
[0012] Furthermore, the two movable plates are symmetrically distributed at the upper and lower ends of the transverse center axis of the bidirectional threaded rod, and a limiting plate is fixed to the lower surface of the bidirectional threaded rod.
[0013] By adopting this technical solution, the limit plate is provided to prevent the movable plate at the lower end from being separated.
[0014] Furthermore, a sliding rod is fixed on the left side of the upper movable plate, a sliding groove is provided on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the bottom plate, and a telescopic rod is fixed between the movable plate at the lower end and the side opposite to the bottom plate.
[0015] By adopting this technical solution, the movable plates at the upper and lower ends can be limited in position when they move by means of the provided sliding rods, sliding grooves and telescopic rods.
[0016] Furthermore, the storage mechanism includes a storage box fixed to the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a partition plate is fixed between the four inner walls of the storage box, a mounting groove is opened in the middle of the bottom wall of the storage box, a compression rod is fixed to the lower surface of the partition plate, a spring is movably mounted on the outer surface of the compression rod, a pressure plate is fixed to the lower surface of the compression rod, two limit blocks are fixed to the left end of the partition plate on the side opposite to the storage box, and a support plate is fixed to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the storage box.
[0017] By adopting this technical solution, the instrument for testing the carrier plate and the portable PFWD can be stored, making it convenient for staff to carry and use.
[0018] Furthermore, both ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the side of the partition plate opposite to the pressure plate, and the number of the compression rods is not less than two and is evenly distributed on the lower surface of the partition plate.
[0019] By adopting this technical solution, it is convenient to clamp the instrument used to test the load-bearing plate and reduce the frequency of its shaking.
[0020] Furthermore, anti-skid pads are fixed to the upper surface of the support plate and the side opposite to the left and right end limit blocks, and the anti-skid pads are rubber pads.
[0021] By adopting this technical solution, the friction with the surface of the portable PFWD can be increased.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The bottom roadbed detection device of the central dividing strip of the expressway, through the coordination of the fixed groove, the two-way threaded rod, the turning handle, the movable plate, the support seat and the universal wheel, can facilitate the staff to adjust the height of the support seat and the universal wheel in different usage scenarios, thereby improving the practicality and the accuracy of the detection.
[0024] 2. The highway central dividing strip bottom roadbed detection device can store instruments for testing the load-bearing plate and the portable PFWD through the arrangement of the dividing plate, the mounting groove, the compression rod, the spring, the pressure plate, the limit block and the support plate, so as to facilitate the staff to carry and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stabilizing mechanism of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the storage mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the storage box of the utility model.
[0029] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. stabilizing mechanism; 201. fixing groove; 202. bidirectional threaded rod; 203. turning handle; 204. movable plate; 205. supporting seat; 206. universal wheel; 3. storage mechanism; 301. storage box; 302. partition plate; 303. mounting groove; 304. compression rod; 305. spring; 306. pressure plate; 307. limit block; 308. supporting plate; 4. falling weight deflectometer body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] See also Figure 1In this embodiment, a highway central dividing strip bottom roadbed detection device includes a bottom plate 1, a stabilizing mechanism 2 for improving the stability of the detection device during detection is provided on the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, a storage mechanism 3 for storing the detection device is provided on the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and a drop weight deflectometer body 4 is fixed on the left end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1.
[0032] In this embodiment, a push rod is fixed on the right side of the bottom plate 1, and an anti-slip sleeve is fixed on the outer surface of the top of the push rod, and the anti-slip sleeve is a rubber sleeve.
[0033] See also Figure 2 In order to improve the stability of the falling weight deflectometer body 4 during detection, the stabilizing mechanism 2 in this embodiment includes a fixing groove 201 provided on the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, and both left and right ends of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 are threadedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod 202 with one end penetrating and extending to the lower side thereof, and a turning handle 203 is fixed on the upper surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 202, and the turning handle 203 is turned to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 202 to rotate, and both upper and lower ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 202 are threadedly connected with a movable plate 204, and the upper movable plate 204 is A support seat 205 is fixed on the lower surface, and a universal wheel 206 is fixed on the lower surface of the lower movable plate 204. The rotation of the two-way threaded rod 202 drives the two movable plates 204 to make relative movement. At this time, the upper movable plate 204 drives the support seat 205 to move downward, and the lower movable plate 204 drives the universal wheel 206 to move upward. The upper movable plate 204 drives the support seat 205 to move downward, and the lower movable plate 204 drives the universal wheel 206 to move upward, until the support seat 205 contacts the ground and the turning handle 203 can be stopped.
[0034] In this embodiment, the number of the bidirectional threaded rods 202 is four, and the four bidirectional threaded rods 202 are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the base plate 1. The two movable plates 204 are symmetrically distributed at the upper and lower ends of the transverse center axis of the bidirectional threaded rod 202, and a limiting plate is fixed on the lower surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 202.
[0035] It should be noted that a sliding rod is fixed to the left side of the upper movable plate 204, and a sliding groove is opened on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the bottom plate 1. When the upper movable plate 204 moves, the sliding rod fixed on its left side moves in the inner cavity of the sliding groove, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the upper movable plate 204. A telescopic rod is fixed between the lower movable plate 204 and the side opposite to the bottom plate 1. When the lower movable plate 204 moves upward, the telescopic rod will be shortened, which can limit the movement of the lower movable plate 204.
[0036] See also Figure 3-4In order to facilitate the staff to carry, the storage mechanism 3 in this embodiment includes a storage box 301 fixed to the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a partition plate 302 is fixed between the inner walls of the four sides of the storage box 301, and a mounting groove 303 is opened in the middle of the inner bottom wall of the storage box 301. A compression rod 304 is fixed to the lower surface of the partition plate 302, and a spring 305 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the compression rod 304. A pressing plate 306 is fixed to the lower surface of the compression rod 304. The pressing plate 306 is pressed upward to shorten the compression rod 304 and compress the spring 305. At this time, the tester can be placed The inner cavity of the installation groove 303, and then release the pressure plate 306, the spring 305 rebounds and drives the compression rod 304 to extend, so that the pressure plate 306 moves downward, and the tester can be stored. Two limit blocks 307 are fixed on the left end of the partition plate 302 on the opposite side of the storage box 301, and a support plate 308 is fixed on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the storage box 301. Place one end of the portable PEWD with a display screen on the upper surface of the support plate 308, and make the other end stuck between the limit blocks 307 at the upper and lower ends, so that the portable PEWD can be stored.
[0037] In this embodiment, the two ends of the spring 305 are fixedly connected to the side opposite to the partition plate 302 and the pressure plate 306, the number of compression rods 304 is not less than two and is evenly distributed on the lower surface of the partition plate 302, and the upper surface of the support plate 308 and the side opposite to the left and right limit blocks 307 are fixed with anti-slip pads, which are rubber pads.
[0038] It should be noted that the left side of the storage box 301 is hinged with a box door via a door hinge, a handle is fixed to the outer surface of the box door, and chain buckles are provided at the upper and lower ends between the box door and the opposite side of the storage box 301.
[0039] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0040] (1) When the staff uses the drop hammer deflectometer body 4 to detect the ground, it is necessary to keep the bottom plate 1 stable and rotate the handle 203, thereby driving the bidirectional threaded rod 202 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 202 drives the two movable plates 204 to move relative to each other. At this time, the upper movable plate 204 drives the support seat 205 to move downward, and the lower movable plate 204 drives the universal wheel 206 to move upward. When the upper movable plate 204 moves, the sliding rod fixed on its left side moves in the inner cavity of the sliding groove, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the upper movable plate 204. When the lower movable plate 204 moves upward, the telescopic rod will be shortened, which can limit the movement of the lower movable plate 204 until the support seat 205 contacts the ground and the turning handle 203 can be stopped.
[0041] (2) After using the portable PEWD and testing the load plate, it needs to be stored. First, press the pressure plate 306 upward to shorten the compression rod 304 and compress the spring 305. At this time, the tester can be placed in the inner cavity of the installation slot 303, and then release the pressure plate 306. The spring 305 rebounds and drives the compression rod 304 to extend, so that the pressure plate 306 moves downward and the tester can be stored. Then place the end of the portable PEWD with the display screen on the upper surface of the support plate 308, and make the other end fit between the limit blocks 307 at the upper and lower ends. The portable PEWD can be stored, and then close the box door and fasten the chain buckle.
Claims
1. A device for detecting the bottom roadbed of a central dividing strip of a highway, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The lower surface of the base plate (1) is provided with a stabilizing mechanism (2) for improving the stability of the detection device during detection, the right end of the upper surface of the base plate (1) is provided with a storage mechanism (3) for storing the detection device, and the left end of the upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixed with a drop weight deflectometer body (4); The stabilizing mechanism (2) comprises a fixing groove (201) provided on the lower surface of the base plate (1); the left and right ends of the upper surface of the base plate (1) are both threadedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (202) having one end penetrating and extending to the lower side thereof; a turning handle (203) is fixed to the upper surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (202); the upper and lower ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (202) are both threadedly connected to a movable plate (204); a support seat (205) is fixed to the lower surface of the upper movable plate (204); and a universal wheel (206) is fixed to the lower surface of the lower movable plate (204).
2. The device for detecting the bottom roadbed of a central dividing strip of a highway according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod is fixed on the right side of the bottom plate (1), and an anti-slip sleeve is fixed on the outer surface of the top of the push rod, wherein the anti-slip sleeve is a rubber sleeve.
3. The device for detecting the bottom roadbed of a central dividing strip of a highway according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the bidirectional threaded rods (202) is four, and the four bidirectional threaded rods (202) are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).
4. The device for detecting the bottom roadbed of a central dividing strip of a highway according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two movable plates (204) are symmetrically distributed at the upper and lower ends of the transverse center axis of the bidirectional threaded rod (202), and a limit plate is fixed to the lower surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (202).
5. The device for detecting the bottom roadbed of a central dividing strip of a highway according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod is fixed on the left side of the upper movable plate (204), a sliding groove is provided on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the bottom plate (1), and a telescopic rod is fixed between the side opposite to the bottom plate (1) of the lower movable plate (204).
6. The device for detecting the bottom roadbed of a central dividing strip of a highway according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (3) comprises a storage box (301) fixed to the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); a partition plate (302) is fixed between the four inner walls of the storage box (301); a mounting groove (303) is provided in the middle of the inner bottom wall of the storage box (301); a compression rod (304) is fixed to the lower surface of the partition plate (302); a spring (305) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the compression rod (304); a pressure plate (306) is fixed to the lower surface of the compression rod (304); two limit blocks (307) are fixed to the left end of the partition plate (302) on the side opposite to the storage box (301); and a support plate (308) is fixed to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the storage box (301).
7. The device for detecting the bottom roadbed of a central dividing strip of a highway according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both ends of the spring (305) are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the partition plate (302) opposite to the pressure plate (306), and the number of the compression rods (304) is not less than two and is evenly distributed on the lower surface of the partition plate (302).
8. The device for detecting the bottom roadbed of a central dividing strip of a highway according to claim 6, characterized in that: Anti-skid pads are fixed on the upper surface of the support plate (308) and on the side opposite to the limit blocks (307) at the left and right ends, and the anti-skid pads are rubber pads.