Liquid chlorine gasifier for chemical production

By designing a liquid chlorine gasifier including cylinder, heat exchange pipe, box, pump and temperature control components, the existing liquid chlorine gasifier has solved the problem that the heat exchange area, unstable temperature, low gasification efficiency and materials of the existing liquid chlorine gasifier are solved. The problems of brittleness, damage and leakage have achieved efficient and stable liquid chlorine gasification effect.

CN222437656UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07JIUQUAN ZHONGKE CHUNHUA CHEM CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420943873.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing liquid chlorine gasifiers have problems such as small heat exchange area, unstable temperature, low gasification efficiency, and low liquid chlorine temperature leading to brittleness, damage and leakage of materials.

Method used

A liquid chlorine gasifier including a cylinder, a heat exchange tube, a box, a pump and a temperature control assembly is designed. The cylinder is composed of three layers of shells to enhance strength, an annular plate is installed on the surface of the heat exchange tube to increase the heat exchange area, the box is equipped with heat insulation materials, and the temperature control components ensure the water temperature stability through electric heating tubes and temperature sensors.

Benefits of technology

By increasing the heat exchange area and ensuring the stability of the heating water temperature, the gasification efficiency of liquid chlorine is improved, and the three-layer shell structure is used to avoid material damage and leakage caused by low temperature of liquid chlorine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222437656U_ABST
    Figure CN222437656U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a liquid chlorine gasifier for chemical production, which comprises a main body module, the main body module comprises a barrel, a liquid inlet pipeline mounted on one side of the barrel and communicated with an inner cavity of the barrel, an exhaust pipe mounted on one side of the barrel and communicated with the inner cavity of the barrel, a bottom shell fixed at the bottom end of the barrel, and a top shell fixed at the top end of the barrel; the heat exchange pipes are installed in an inner cavity of the barrel in an annular array mode, the two ends of each heat exchange pipe extend out of the barrel to communicate with the bottom shell and the top shell correspondingly, the box body is fixed to one side of the barrel through a support, the pump machine is installed at the bottom end of the box body, and the temperature control assembly is installed on the box body and extends into an inner cavity of the box body. The liquid chlorine gasifier for chemical production has the advantages that the liquid chlorine gasifier is high in gasification efficiency and high in practicability, gasified chlorine is prevented from seeping out, the barrel is composed of an outer-layer shell, a middle-layer shell fixed to the inner side of the outer-layer shell and an inner-layer shell fixed to the inner side of the middle-layer shell, and the liquid chlorine gasifier for chemical production has the advantages of being high in gasification efficiency and high in practicability.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of liquid chlorine gasifiers, in particular to a liquid chlorine gasifier for chemical production. Background Art

[0002] To facilitate gas storage, transportation and improve safety, people convert gas from gas to liquid by compressing the volume and lowering the temperature. Chlorine is an important basic chemical raw material used to produce plastics, pesticides, medicines, etc. It can also be used for disinfection and bleaching. It is stored and transported in liquid form. Liquid chlorine needs to be converted into chlorine gas by gasification before use. The conversion of liquid chlorine into chlorine gas is a physical process that absorbs heat and increases in volume. At the same time, chlorine is highly toxic and is a hazardous chemical, so chlorine-related processes and equipment must consider safety factors more.

[0003] The existing liquid chlorine gasifier has the following main drawbacks during use: the heat exchange area is small, and the temperature cannot be guaranteed to be stable, resulting in low gasification efficiency. In addition, due to the low temperature of liquid chlorine, the gasifier shell is prone to brittle changes, resulting in cracks and other damage, thereby causing liquid chlorine leakage. Therefore, there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technology.

[0005] To this end, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a liquid chlorine gasifier for chemical production, comprising: a main body module, the main body module comprising a cylinder, a liquid inlet pipe installed on one side of the cylinder and connected to the inner cavity of the cylinder, an exhaust pipe installed on one side of the cylinder and connected to the inner cavity of the cylinder, a bottom shell fixed at the bottom end of the cylinder, a top shell fixed at the top end of the cylinder, heat exchange tubes installed in an annular array in the inner cavity of the cylinder and extending from the cylinder at both ends to communicate with the bottom shell and the top shell respectively, a box fixed on one side of the cylinder by a bracket, a pump installed at the bottom end of the box, and a temperature control component installed on the box and extending into the inner cavity of the box.

[0006] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the cylinder is composed of an outer shell, a middle shell fixed to the inner side of the outer shell, and an inner shell fixed to the inner side of the middle shell.

[0007] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the top shell is connected to the inner cavity of the box body through a connecting pipe.

[0008] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the pump inlet is connected to the inner cavity of the box body, and the pump outlet is connected to the bottom shell through a delivery pipeline.

[0009] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the temperature control component includes an electric heating tube fixed on the outside of the box and extending into the inner cavity of the box, and a temperature sensor installed on the top of the box and extending into the inner cavity of the box.

[0010] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a plurality of annular plates are fixed on the surface of the heat exchange tube in an array.

[0011] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the box body is made of heat-insulating material.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, a cylinder is provided, and a bottom shell is provided at the bottom end of the cylinder, a top shell is installed at the top end of the cylinder, and a plurality of heat exchange tubes are provided in an annular array in the inner cavity of the cylinder to connect the bottom shell and the top shell. The heat exchange tubes are used for heating water to flow through, which can effectively increase the heat exchange contact area with liquid chlorine and improve the gasification efficiency of liquid chlorine. In addition, a plurality of annular plates are arranged in an array on the heat exchange tubes to further increase the contact area between the liquid chlorine and the heat exchange tubes and improve the gasification efficiency.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, a box body is arranged on one side of the cylinder body, the top end of the box body is connected with the top shell, a pump is installed at the bottom end of the box body, the pump is connected with the bottom shell through a pipeline, and a temperature control component is installed in the box body. After the water in the box body is heated to a set temperature by the temperature control component, the pump sends the heated water into the bottom shell, the heated water enters the heat exchange tube through the bottom shell, exchanges heat with the liquid chlorine, and the liquid chlorine absorbs heat and vaporizes, and then the water enters the top shell and returns to the box body for heating. Through the above arrangement, the temperature of the heated water can be guaranteed to be stable at all times, thereby ensuring the stability and high efficiency of the liquid chlorine gasification.

[0015] 3. In the utility model, the cylinder body is composed of an outer shell, a middle shell and an inner shell. The three-layer shell arrangement can effectively avoid the problem of leakage caused by the brittle breakage of the material due to the low temperature of liquid chlorine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0019] Reference numerals:

[0020] 100. Main module; 110. Cylinder; 111. Outer shell; 112. Middle shell; 113. Inner shell; 120. Liquid inlet pipe; 130. Exhaust pipe; 140. Bottom shell; 150. Top shell; 160. Heat exchange tube; 161. Ring plate; 170. Box; 171. Connecting pipe; 180. Pump; 181. Delivery pipe; 190. Temperature control component; 191. Electric heating tube; 192. Temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments of the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0022] Some embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] Combination Figure 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides a liquid chlorine gasifier for chemical production, including: a main body module 100.

[0025] Among them, the main module 100 includes a cylinder 110, a liquid inlet pipe 120 installed on one side of the cylinder 110 and connected to the inner cavity of the cylinder 110, an exhaust pipe 130 installed on one side of the cylinder 110 and connected to the inner cavity of the cylinder 110, a bottom shell 140 fixed at the bottom end of the cylinder 110, a top shell 150 fixed at the top end of the cylinder 110, heat exchange tubes 160 installed in a circular array in the inner cavity of the cylinder 110 and extending at both ends of the cylinder 110 and connected to the bottom shell 140 and the top shell 150 respectively, a box 170 fixed to one side of the cylinder 110 by a bracket, a pump 180 installed at the bottom end of the box 170, and a temperature control component 190 installed on the box 170 and extending into the inner cavity of the box 170.

[0026] The cylinder 110 is used to provide a space for gasification of liquid chlorine and is sealed to prevent leakage of gasified chlorine. The cylinder 110 consists of an outer shell 111, a middle shell 112 fixed to the inner side of the outer shell 111, and an inner shell 113 fixed to the inner side of the middle shell 112. The three-layer shell setting can effectively prevent the problem of liquid chlorine becoming brittle and broken due to low temperature, resulting in leakage.

[0027] The liquid inlet pipe 120 is used to introduce liquid chlorine into the inner cavity of the cylinder 110, and the exhaust pipe 130 is used to discharge the vaporized liquid chlorine.

[0028] The heat exchange tube 160 is used for warm water to pass through. When the warm water passes through the heat exchange tube 160, the liquid chlorine can exchange heat with the warm water through the heat exchange tube 160, absorb heat, and then vaporize. The top end of the heat exchange tube 160 is connected with the top shell 150, so that the cooled water can be sent into the top shell 150. The bottom end of the heat exchange tube 160 is connected with the bottom shell 140, so that the warm water can enter the heat exchange tube 160. In addition, a plurality of annular plates 161 are fixed in an array on the surface of the heat exchange tube 160, so as to further increase the contact area between the liquid chlorine and the heat exchange tube 160 and improve the vaporization efficiency.

[0029] The box body 170 is used to be fixed on one side of the cylinder body 110 by a bracket and is used to store water. The top shell 150 is connected to the inner cavity of the box body 170 through a connecting pipe 171, so that the water after heat exchange can return to the inner cavity of the box body 170. The inlet of the pump 180 is connected to the inner cavity of the box body 170, and the outlet of the pump 180 is connected to the bottom shell 140 through a delivery pipe 181, which is used to pump the heated water in the box body 170 into the bottom shell 140, so that it enters the heat exchange tube 160 through the bottom shell 140 to form a circulation.

[0030] In addition, the box body 170 is made of heat-insulating material, which can effectively reduce unnecessary heat energy loss when heating water in the box body 170.

[0031] The temperature control assembly 190 includes an electric heating tube 191 fixed on the outside of the box 170 and extending into the inner cavity of the box 170, and a temperature sensor 192 installed on the top of the box 170 and extending into the inner cavity of the box 170. The electric heating tube 191 is used to heat the water in the inner cavity of the box 170, and the temperature sensor 192 is used to detect the water temperature and turn off the electric heating tube 191 when the water temperature reaches the set value.

[0032] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, liquid chlorine is delivered to the inner cavity of the cylinder 110 through the liquid inlet pipe 120. At this time, the electric heating pipe 191 is started to heat the water in the box 170. At the same time, the temperature sensor 192 monitors the temperature of the water in the box 170 in real time. When the water temperature in the box 170 reaches the set value, the pump 180 is started to pump the water pump in the box 170 into the bottom shell 140 through the delivery pipe 181. The warm water enters the heat exchange tube 160 evenly through the bottom shell 140. At this time, the liquid chlorine and the warm water in the heat exchange tube 160 are heat exchanged through the heat exchange tube 160. The liquid chlorine absorbs heat and vaporizes, and the temperature of the warm water is reduced. The vaporized liquid chlorine is delivered through the exhaust pipe 130, and the cooled water enters the top shell 150 and returns to the box 170 through the connecting pipe 171. Then the above process is repeated to realize the vaporization of the liquid chlorine.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A liquid chlorine gasifier for chemical production, comprising: The main body module (100) is characterized in that the main body module (100) comprises a cylinder (110), a liquid inlet pipe (120) installed on one side of the cylinder (110) and connected to the inner cavity of the cylinder (110), an exhaust pipe (130) installed on one side of the cylinder (110) and connected to the inner cavity of the cylinder (110), a bottom shell (140) fixed at the bottom end of the cylinder (110), a top shell (150) fixed at the top end of the cylinder (110), heat exchange tubes (160) installed in an annular array in the inner cavity of the cylinder (110) and with both ends extending out of the cylinder (110) and respectively connected to the bottom shell (140) and the top shell (150), a box (170) fixed to one side of the cylinder (110) by a bracket, a pump (180) installed at the bottom end of the box (170), and a temperature control component (190) installed on the box (170) and extending into the inner cavity of the box (170).

2. A liquid chlorine gasifier for chemical production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (110) is composed of an outer shell (111), a middle shell (112) fixed inside the outer shell (111), and an inner shell (113) fixed inside the middle shell (112).

3. A liquid chlorine gasifier for chemical production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top shell (150) is in communication with the inner cavity of the box body (170) via a connecting pipe (171).

4. A liquid chlorine gasifier for chemical production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet of the pump (180) is in communication with the inner cavity of the box body (170), and the outlet of the pump (180) is in communication with the bottom shell (140) via a delivery pipe (181).

5. A liquid chlorine gasifier for chemical production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control component (190) comprises an electric heating tube (191) fixed on the outside of the box (170) and extending into the inner cavity of the box (170), and a temperature sensor (192) installed on the top of the box (170) and extending into the inner cavity of the box (170).

6. A liquid chlorine gasifier for chemical production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of annular plates (161) are fixed in an array on the surface of the heat exchange tube (160).

7. A liquid chlorine gasifier for chemical production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (170) is made of heat-insulating material.