Novel squaring machine main shaft coupling

By designing the connection mechanism and fixing mechanism in the square-opening machine spindle coupling, fixing with threaded rods and fixing bolts, and increasing friction through the connecting spring, the problems of unstable coupling connection and flash fragment fracture are solved, and the coupling is improved. The firmness and service life of the coupling ensure processing quality.

CN222502465UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18乌海市京运通新材料科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420646034.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-01
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The impact caused by hard contact during the installation and unloading of the existing square machine spindle coupling reduces the accuracy and service life of the spindle. At the same time, the coupling connection is not stable enough, and it is easy to break the shrapnel, which affects the processing quality. and service life.

Method used

A new type of square machine spindle coupling is designed. By setting up a connecting mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the connecting rod is fixed horizontally and vertically by using threaded rods and fixing bolts to form a large-end mounting plate and a small-end mounting plate. Firmly connect and increase friction through the connecting spring to enhance connection stability.

Benefits of technology

It improves the firmness and service life of the coupling, avoids the fracture of the coupling piece, ensures stable contact between the main roller and the motor, improves processing quality, and extends the service life of the coupling.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel squaring machine main shaft coupler, and particularly relates to the technical field of couplings, the novel squaring machine main shaft coupler comprises a large-end mounting disc, a small-end mounting disc is arranged at one end of the large-end mounting disc, mounting grooves are formed in the inner wall surface of the small-end mounting disc, and a connecting mechanism is arranged between the large-end mounting disc and the small-end mounting disc; the connecting mechanism comprises a left connecting plate and a right connecting plate, and the left connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the small-end mounting disc. The connecting mechanism and the fixing mechanism are arranged, the connecting rod is vertically fixed through the threaded rod, the connecting rod is transversely fixed through the fixing bolt, firm installation and connection between the large-end installation disc and the small-end installation disc are formed, the firmness of the whole coupler is greatly improved, and the service life of the whole coupler is greatly prolonged; the strength of the coupler is greatly improved, the coupler elastic pieces are effectively prevented from being broken, and the influence on the machining quality caused by gap machining generated by the main roller and the motor after the coupler elastic pieces are broken is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of couplings, and more specifically, to a novel main shaft coupling of a square cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] The spindle coupling of the square opening machine is usually used to connect the spindle and the drive device of the square opening machine so that it can transmit power and maintain synchronous operation. The coupling is usually made of metal materials and can withstand high torque and rotation speed to ensure effective transmission between the spindle and the drive device. The spindle coupling is a device used to connect the machine tool spindle and the drive device. Its main function is to transmit power and maintain synchronous operation between the two. The spindle coupling is often used in the square opening machine.

[0003] Publication number CN214248064U discloses a coupling for a spindle. In view of the current spindle structure, a coupling is often used to connect the transmission structure. However, when in use, since the coupling adopts hard contact, the impact of the piston when it is in place is inevitable every time the tool is loaded and unloaded, which generates a certain axial force, thereby reducing the accuracy and service life of the spindle. By arranging an elastic part in the coupling assembly, buffering is achieved by absorbing the impact mainly and dispersing the impact direction as a supplement, thereby achieving the effect of protecting the spindle.

[0004] During the use of the main shaft coupling, the connection of the coupling is not stable enough and the connection strength is not high. Under long-term and high-intensity use of the coupling, the coupling shrapnel often breaks, which causes a gap between the main roller and the motor, which has a great impact on the processing quality. At the same time, the service life of the coupling is short, and it often needs to be repaired and replaced. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the problems and defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel main shaft coupling of a square cutting machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a novel square opening machine main shaft coupling, comprising a large end mounting plate, one end of the large end mounting plate is provided with a small end mounting plate, the inner wall surface of a box of small end mounting plates are provided with mounting grooves, and a connecting mechanism is provided between the large end mounting plate and the small end mounting plate;

[0007] The connecting mechanism includes a left connecting plate and a right connecting plate, the left connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the small-end mounting plate, the right connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the large-end mounting plate, a coupling spring is arranged between the left connecting plate and the right connecting plate, a connecting hole is provided on one side surface of the coupling spring, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the left connecting plate, a first threaded hole is provided on the top surface of the connecting rod, a second threaded hole is provided on one side surface of the connecting rod, a connecting groove is provided on one side surface of the right connecting plate, and a fixing mechanism is arranged between the connecting rod and the connecting groove.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing bolt, which is arranged inside the connecting groove, the fixing bolt is rotationally connected to the right connecting plate, the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole, a fixing screw hole is provided on the top surface of the right connecting plate, and a threaded groove is provided on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the connecting groove.

[0009] Preferably, the threaded groove, the second threaded hole and the fixing screw hole are all threadedly connected with threaded rods, and the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a fixing knob.

[0010] Preferably, an inner cavity is formed on the top and bottom surfaces of the inner wall of the connection groove, and a connecting spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the inner cavity.

[0011] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting spring, and the support plate is slidably connected to the inner cavity.

[0012] Preferably, the number of the connecting rod, the first threaded hole, the second threaded hole, the connecting groove and the connecting hole are all set to be multiple, and the connecting rod matches the connecting groove and the connecting hole.

[0013] Preferably, the left connecting plate and the right connecting plate have the same diameter, and the inner diameter of the small-end mounting disk is smaller than the inner diameter of the large-end mounting disk.

[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0015] 1. By setting a connecting mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the connecting rod is inserted into the connecting hole on the surface of the coupling spring piece and inserted into the connecting groove, the connecting rod is horizontally connected and fixed by a fixing bolt, and then the connecting rod is vertically fixed by a threaded rod to complete the connection and fixation of the large-end mounting plate and the small-end mounting plate. Compared with the prior art, the connecting rod is vertically fixed by a threaded rod and horizontally fixed by a fixing bolt to form a firm installation connection between the large-end mounting plate and the small-end mounting plate, which greatly improves the firmness and service life of the overall coupling, greatly improves the strength of the coupling, effectively avoids the fracture of the coupling spring piece, and avoids the influence of the gap between the main roller and the motor caused by the fracture of the coupling spring piece on the processing quality;

[0016] 2. Through the connection spring on the inner wall of the inner cavity, the connection spring uses its own resilience to make the support plate rebound against the outside of the connecting rod, further increasing the friction between the support plate and the connecting rod, thereby further preventing the connecting rod from moving inside the connecting groove, further improving the tightness of the connection between the large-end mounting plate and the small-end mounting plate, and improving the firmness of the connection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 Side view of the structure.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0023] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. large-end mounting plate; 2. small-end mounting plate; 3. mounting groove; 4. left connecting plate; 5. right connecting plate; 6. coupling spring; 7. connecting rod; 8. first threaded hole; 9. second threaded hole; 10. connecting groove; 11. fixing bolt; 12. threaded groove; 13. fixing screw hole; 14. threaded rod; 15. fixing knob; 16. inner cavity; 17. connecting spring; 18. support plate; 19. connecting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] As attached Figure 1-6 The novel square opening machine spindle coupling shown in the figure comprises a large-end mounting plate 1, a small-end mounting plate 2 is arranged at one end of the large-end mounting plate 1, a mounting groove 3 is arranged on the inner wall surface of each small-end mounting plate 2, and a connecting mechanism is arranged between the large-end mounting plate 1 and the small-end mounting plate 2;

[0026] The connecting mechanism includes a left connecting plate 4 and a right connecting plate 5. The left connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the small-end mounting disk 2, and the right connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the large-end mounting disk 1. A coupling spring 6 is arranged between the left connecting plate 4 and the right connecting plate 5. A connecting hole 19 is provided on one side surface of the coupling spring 6. A connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the left connecting plate 4. A first threaded hole 8 is provided on the top surface of the connecting rod 7. A second threaded hole 9 is provided on one side surface of the connecting rod 7. A connecting groove 10 is provided on one side surface of the right connecting plate 5. A fixing mechanism is arranged between the connecting rod 7 and the connecting groove 10.

[0027] As attached Figure 1-6 As shown, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing bolt 11, which is arranged inside the connecting groove 10, and is rotatably connected to the right connecting plate 5, and is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole 9. A fixing screw hole 13 is provided on the top surface of the right connecting plate 5, and a threaded groove 12 is provided on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the connecting groove 10. A threaded rod 14 is threadedly connected inside the threaded groove 12, the second threaded hole 9 and the fixing screw hole 13, and a fixing knob 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 14 to fix the connecting rod 7, thereby improving the fixing effect and connection strength of the connection between the large-end mounting disk 1 and the small-end mounting disk 2.

[0028] As attached Figure 5 , 6 As shown, an inner cavity 16 is opened on the top and bottom surfaces of the inner wall of the connecting groove 10, a connecting spring 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the inner cavity 16, and a support plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting spring 17. The support plate 18 is slidably connected to the inner cavity 16, thereby increasing the friction between the connecting rod 7 and the support plate 18, thereby increasing the connection stability of the connecting rod 7.

[0029] As attached Figure 1-6 As shown, the number of connecting rods 7, first threaded holes 8, second threaded holes 9, connecting grooves 10 and connecting holes 19 are all set to be multiple, the connecting rods 7 match the connecting grooves 10 and the connecting holes 19, the diameters of the left connecting plate 4 and the right connecting plate 5 are the same, which is convenient for the installation and connection of the large-end mounting disk 1 and the small-end mounting disk 2, and the inner diameter of the small-end mounting disk 2 is smaller than the inner diameter of the large-end mounting disk 1, which is convenient for connecting rotating shafts of different sizes.

[0030] Working principle of the utility model: during use of the new type of square opening machine spindle coupling provided by the utility model, when the large-end mounting disk 1 and the small-end mounting disk 2 are connected and fixed, the small-end mounting disk 2 is pushed to make the connecting rod 7 on one side of the left connecting plate 4 inserted into the connecting hole 19 inside the coupling spring piece 6, and inserted into the connecting groove 10 on the surface of one side of the right connecting plate 5, and then the fixing bolt 11 is rotated. At the same time, due to the threaded connection between the fixing bolt 11 and the second threaded hole 9, the fixing bolt 11 is screwed into the second threaded hole 9 on the surface of one side of the connecting rod 7, so as to complete the lateral fixation of the connecting rod 7, and then the fixing knob 15 is rotated to make the fixing knob 15 drive the threaded rod 14 to rotate, and then the threaded rod 14 is screwed into the first threaded hole 8 on the top surface of the connecting rod 7 and the threaded groove 12 on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the connecting groove 10 through the fixing screw hole 13, so as to complete the vertical fixation of the connecting rod 7, thereby completing the installation and fixation of the overall large-end mounting disk 1 and the small-end mounting disk 2.

[0031] Finally: The above embodiments are only illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed by the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel main shaft coupling for a square cutting machine, comprising a large end mounting plate (1), characterized in that: A small-end mounting plate (2) is disposed at one end of the large-end mounting plate (1), a mounting groove (3) is provided on the inner wall surface of each small-end mounting plate (2), and a connecting mechanism is provided between the large-end mounting plate (1) and the small-end mounting plate (2); The connection mechanism comprises a left connection plate (4) and a right connection plate (5), wherein the left connection plate (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the small-end mounting plate (2), and the right connection plate (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the large-end mounting plate (1). A coupling spring (6) is arranged between the left connection plate (4) and the right connection plate (5), and a connection hole (19) is provided on one side surface of the coupling spring (6). A connection rod (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the left connection plate (4), and a first threaded hole (8) is provided on the top surface of the connection rod (7). A second threaded hole (9) is provided on one side surface of the connection rod (7). A connection groove (10) is provided on one side surface of the right connection plate (5), and a fixing mechanism is provided between the connection rod (7) and the connection groove (10).

2. The novel square cutting machine main shaft coupling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing bolt (11), wherein the fixing bolt (11) is arranged inside the connecting groove (10), the fixing bolt (11) is rotatably connected to the right connecting plate (5), the fixing bolt (11) is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole (9), a fixing screw hole (13) is provided on the top surface of the right connecting plate (5), and a threaded groove (12) is provided on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the connecting groove (10).

3. The novel square cutting machine main shaft coupling according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The threaded groove (12), the second threaded hole (9) and the fixing screw hole (13) are all threadedly connected to a threaded rod (14), and the top of the threaded rod (14) is fixedly connected to a fixing knob (15).

4. The novel square cutting machine main shaft coupling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An inner cavity (16) is provided on the top and bottom surfaces of the inner wall of the connection groove (10), and a connection spring (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the inner cavity (16).

5. The novel square cutting machine main shaft coupling according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A support plate (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connection spring (17), and the support plate (18) is slidably connected to the inner cavity (16).

6. The novel square cutting machine main shaft coupling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting rod (7), the first threaded hole (8), the second threaded hole (9), the connecting groove (10) and the connecting hole (19) are all provided in a plurality, and the connecting rod (7) matches the connecting groove (10) and the connecting hole (19).

7. The novel square cutting machine main shaft coupling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The left connecting plate (4) and the right connecting plate (5) have the same diameter, and the inner diameter of the small-end mounting plate (2) is smaller than the inner diameter of the large-end mounting plate (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Coupling for main shaft

    CN214248064U