Transplanting equipment for soilless culture of anoectochilus formosanus

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of transplanting equipment, in particular to transplanting equipment for soilless culture of anoectochilus formosanus, which comprises a mounting box, a lifting component fixedly mounted in the mounting box, a moving plate fixedly mounted on the lifting component, a negative pressure air pump fixedly mounted on the moving plate, and a negative pressure air pump fixedly mounted on the surface of the moving plate. Adjustable fixing assemblies are fixedly installed on the two sides of the negative pressure air pump, an air distributing pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the negative pressure air pump, a control panel is installed on one side of the installation box, the air distributing pipe is fixedly connected with the adjustable fixing assemblies, and the lifting assembly comprises a movable sliding rail which is fixedly installed in the installation box. A sliding block is slidably clamped in the movable sliding rail, and through the lifting assembly, the height of the adjustable fixing assembly can be flexibly adjusted according to the transplanting requirement; the anoectochilus formosanus located in the planting frames of different sizes and specifications can be conveniently transplanted through the adjustable fixing assembly, the anoectochilus formosanus on the storage rack can be conveniently transplanted, the automation degree is high, and manpower is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transplanting equipment, in particular to a transplanting equipment for soilless cultivation of roxburghii. Background Art

[0002] Golden thread vine (also known as golden thread orchid) is a plant of the genus Anoectochilus in the Orchidaceae family. It is known as golden thread, golden earrings, bird ginseng, golden thread tiger head banana, golden thread into the bone, money grass, golden thread lycopodium, etc. It has the effects of cooling blood and dispelling wind, removing dampness and detoxification. Soilless cultivation refers to a cultivation method in which water, peat or forest leaf mold, vermiculite and other media are used as the substrate of the plant root system to fix the plant, and the plant root system can directly contact the nutrient solution. The composition of the nutrient solution in soilless cultivation is easy to control and can be adjusted at any time. In places where light and temperature are suitable but there is no soil, when the golden thread vine is cultivated in soilless cultivation, the seedlings need to be transplanted after a certain period of time to improve the growth rate of the golden thread vine. The golden thread vine is placed inside the planting frame, but the existing transplanting equipment is not convenient for fixing according to the size of the planting frame, and it is not convenient for transplanting, and the degree of automation is low. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the technical defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a transplanting device for soilless cultivation of roxburghii, which can fix roxburghii in planting baskets of different sizes, thereby facilitating transplanting.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: it includes an installation box, a lifting component is fixedly installed inside the installation box, a movable plate is fixedly installed on the lifting component, the movable plate is adjusted to a suitable height by the lifting component, the position of the movable plate is adjusted, a negative pressure air pump is fixedly installed on the movable plate, an adjustable fixing component is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable plate and on both sides of the negative pressure air pump, an air distribution pipe is fixedly installed on the output end of the negative pressure air pump, the air distribution pipe is fixedly connected to the adjustable fixing component, a control panel is provided on one side of the installation box, and the control panel is connected to the lifting component, the adjustable fixing component and the negative pressure air pump by electrical wires.

[0005] Preferably, in order to facilitate the movement of the slider along the movable slide rail, the lifting assembly includes a movable slide rail, the movable slide rail is fixedly installed inside the installation box, a slider is slidably clamped inside the movable slide rail, a first motor is fixedly installed at one end of the movable slide rail, a bidirectional threaded shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor, the bidirectional threaded shaft is rotatably installed inside the movable slide rail, and the bidirectional threaded shaft is threadedly connected to the slider, and the bidirectional threaded shaft rotates when the second motor rotates, so that the slider moves along the movable slide rail.

[0006] Preferably, the height of the movable plate is adjusted by adjusting the position of one end of the connecting plate, a connecting plate is hinged on the sliding block, a hinge seat is hinged on the other end of the connecting plate, and the hinge seat is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0007] Preferably, in order to facilitate guiding the movable plate, a telescopic guide rod is fixedly installed inside the installation box, the telescopic guide rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and the telescopic guide rod is extended and retracted by moving the movable plate.

[0008] Preferably, in order to facilitate the rotation of the angle of the electric slide rail, the adjustable fixing component includes a mounting arm, the mounting arm is fixedly mounted on the movable plate, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the other end of the mounting arm, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor, and the electric slide rail is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second motor to adjust the angle of the electric slide rail.

[0009] Preferably, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the mounting plate, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric slide rail, and the position of the telescopic cylinder is adjusted by means of the electric slide rail. A mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the output end of the telescopic cylinder, and the position of the mounting plate is adjusted by telescopic adjustment of the telescopic cylinder, and a slide groove is provided on the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, it is convenient to adjust the distance between the suction cups according to the size of the planting frame, two connecting blocks are slidably connected inside the slide groove, limiting holes are provided on the connecting block and one side of the mounting plate, fixing pins are inserted in the limiting holes, suction cups are fixedly installed on the connecting blocks, connecting pipes are fixedly installed between the suction cups, the connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the air distribution pipe, and the position between the connecting blocks can be moved by removing the fixing pins.

[0011] Preferably, in order to facilitate placing the golden thread vine that needs to be transplanted on the movable plate, universal wheels are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the installation box, and shelves are placed on the movable plate and on both sides of the adjustable fixing component, and electromagnetic valves are provided at both ends of the air distribution pipe.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the lifting component, the height of the adjustable fixing component can be flexibly adjusted according to the transplanting needs; through the adjustable fixing component, it is convenient to transplant the golden thread vine located inside the planting frames of different sizes, and it is also convenient to transplant the golden thread vine on the storage rack, the degree of automation is high, and manpower is saved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2It is a side view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting component of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustable fixing assembly of the utility model.

[0019] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: In the figure: 1. Installation box; 2. Lifting assembly; 201. Moving slide rail; 202. Sliding block; 203. First motor; 204. Bidirectional threaded shaft; 205. Connecting plate; 206. Articulated seat; 3. Moving plate; 4. Negative pressure air pump; 5. Adjustable fixing assembly; 501. Mounting arm; 502. Second motor; 503. Rotating shaft; 504. Electric slide rail; 505. Telescopic cylinder; 506. Mounting plate; 507. Slide groove; 508. Connecting block; 509. Limiting hole; 510. Fixing pin; 511. Suction cup; 512. Connecting pipe; 6. Air distribution pipe; 7. Control panel; 8. Telescopic guide rod; 9. Universal wheel; 10. Storage rack; 11. Solenoid valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0021] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the present embodiment provides a transplanting device for soilless cultivation of golden thread vine, including an installation box 1, a lifting component 2 is fixedly installed inside the installation box 1, a movable plate 3 is fixedly installed on the lifting component 2, the movable plate 3 is adjusted to a suitable height by the lifting component 2, and the position of the movable plate 3 is adjusted to meet the different transplanting heights of golden thread vine, a negative pressure air pump 4 is fixedly installed on the movable plate 3, an adjustable fixing component 5 is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable plate 3 and on both sides of the negative pressure air pump 4, an air distribution pipe 6 is fixedly installed on the output end of the negative pressure air pump 4, the air distribution pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the adjustable fixing component 5, and negative pressure is generated at both ends of the air distribution pipe 6 through the negative pressure air pump 4, a control panel 7 is provided on one side of the installation box 1, and the control panel 7 is connected to the lifting component 2, the adjustable fixing component 5 and the negative pressure air pump 4 with electric wires.

[0022] The lifting assembly 2 includes a movable slide rail 201, which is fixedly installed inside the installation box 1. A slider 202 is slidably connected inside the movable slide rail 201. A first motor 203 is fixedly installed at one end of the movable slide rail 201. A bidirectional threaded shaft 204 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 203. The bidirectional threaded shaft 204 is rotatably installed inside the movable slide rail 201, and the bidirectional threaded shaft 204 is threadedly connected with the slider 202. When the second motor 502 rotates, the bidirectional threaded shaft 204 rotates, so that the slider 202 moves along the movable slide rail 201. The movable slide rail 201 moves, and a connecting plate 205 is hinged on the slider 202. A hinge seat 206 is hinged on the other end of the connecting plate 205, and the hinge seat 206 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 3. The slider 202 moves to adjust the position of one end of the connecting plate 205, thereby adjusting the height of the movable plate 3 to meet the different transplanting heights of the golden thread vine. A telescopic guide rod 8 is fixedly installed inside the installation box 1, and the telescopic guide rod 8 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 3. The telescopic guide rod 8 is extended and retracted by moving the movable plate 3, thereby facilitating the limiting of the movable plate 3.

[0023] The adjustable fixing assembly 5 includes a mounting arm 501, which is fixedly mounted on the moving plate 3. A second motor 502 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the mounting arm 501. A rotating shaft 503 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor 502. An electric slide rail 504 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating shaft 503. The rotating shaft 503 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second motor 502 to adjust the angle of the electric slide rail 504. A telescopic cylinder 505 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric slide rail 504. The telescopic cylinder 505 is adjusted by the electric slide rail 504. The position of the golden thread lotus can meet different longitudinal requirements. The output end of the telescopic cylinder 505 is fixedly installed with a mounting plate 506. The position of the mounting plate 506 is adjusted by telescopic adjustment of the telescopic cylinder 505. A slide groove 507 is provided on the mounting plate 506. Two connecting blocks 508 are slidably connected inside the slide groove 507. A limiting hole 509 is provided on one side of the connecting block 508 and the mounting plate 506. A fixing pin 510 is inserted inside the limiting hole 509. A suction cup 511 is fixedly installed on the connecting block 508. The suction cup 511 is fixedly installed on the connecting block 508. 11 is moved to a suitable position so that the suction cup 511 is pressed against the planting frame, a connecting pipe 512 is fixedly installed between the suction cups 511, and the connecting pipe 512 is fixedly connected to the air distribution pipe 6. Negative pressure is generated at both ends of the air distribution pipe 6 by the negative pressure air pump 4, so that the suction cup 511 generates negative pressure, which makes it easy to fix the golden thread vine located inside the planting frame, so as to facilitate the transplanting of the golden thread vine, by removing the fixing pin 510, I moves the position between the connecting blocks 508, so as to facilitate the transplanting of the golden thread vine located in the planting frames of different sizes, and the installation box 1 is fixedly mounted with a universal wheel 9 on the lower surface, and the universal wheel 9 facilitates the flexible movement of the utility model. On the movable plate 3, and on both sides of the adjustable fixing component 5, a rack 10 is placed, and the golden thread vine to be transplanted can be placed on the rack 10, so that the adjustable fixing component is convenient for transplanting the golden thread vine and improving the transplanting rate. Electromagnetic valves 11 are arranged at both ends of the air distribution pipe 6, and the electromagnetic valves 11 are convenient for controlling whether the suction cup 511 generates negative pressure, so as to facilitate the fixing of the planting frame, and the electromagnetic valve 11 is electrically connected to the control panel 7.

[0024] When the utility model is in use, the utility model is moved to a suitable position, and according to the size of the planting frame where the golden thread vine is placed, the fixing pin 510 is removed, the connecting block 508 is moved, and the suction cups 511 are adjusted to a suitable distance, and the fixing pin 510 is inserted into the inside of the suitable limiting hole 509, and the first motor 203 is started, and the bidirectional threaded shaft 204 is rotated, so that the slider 202 moves along the movable slide rail 201, and the position of one end of the connecting plate 205 is adjusted, so as to adjust the height of the movable plate 3 to meet the different transplanting heights of the golden thread vine, and the second motor 502 is started, and the rotating shaft 503 Rotate to adjust the angle of the electric slide rail 504, start the electric slide rail 504, adjust the telescopic cylinder 505 to a suitable position, fix the golden thread vine on the shelf 10 by extending and retracting the telescopic cylinder 505, move the suction cup 511 to a suitable position so that the suction cup 511 is pressed tightly against the planting frame, start the negative pressure air pump 4, and the air distribution pipe 6 generates negative pressure. Start the electromagnetic valve 11 through the control panel 7 to make the suction cup 511 generate negative pressure, thereby fixing the golden thread vine, repeat the above operations, and transplant the golden thread vine to a suitable position. The degree of automation is high, manpower is saved, and the transplantation rate is improved.

[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, the invention may have various changes and improvements, which shall fall within the scope of the invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the invention shall be defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transplanting device for soilless cultivation of Anoectochilus roxburghii, comprising a mounting box (1), characterized in that: A lifting component (2) is fixedly installed inside the installation box (1), a movable plate (3) is fixedly installed on the lifting component (2), a negative pressure air pump (4) is fixedly installed on the movable plate (3), an adjustable fixing component (5) is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable plate (3) and on both sides of the negative pressure air pump (4), an air distribution pipe (6) is fixedly installed at the output end of the negative pressure air pump (4), and the air distribution pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the adjustable fixing component (5), and a control panel (7) is provided on one side of the installation box (1).

2. The transplanting equipment for soilless cultivation of Anoectochilus roxburghii according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (2) comprises a movable slide rail (201), the movable slide rail (201) being fixedly mounted inside the installation box (1), a slider (202) being slidably engaged inside the movable slide rail (201), a first motor (203) being fixedly mounted at one end of the movable slide rail (201), a bidirectional threaded shaft (204) being fixedly mounted at the output end of the first motor (203), the bidirectional threaded shaft (204) being rotatably mounted inside the movable slide rail (201), and the bidirectional threaded shaft (204) being threadedly connected to the slider (202).

3. The transplanting equipment for soilless cultivation of Anoectochilus roxburghii according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting plate (205) is hingedly connected to the sliding block (202), a hinge seat (206) is hingedly connected to the other end of the connecting plate (205), and the hinge seat (206) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (3).

4. The transplanting equipment for soilless cultivation of Anoectochilus roxburghii according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic guide rod (8) is fixedly installed inside the installation box (1), and the telescopic guide rod (8) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (3).

5. The transplanting equipment for soilless cultivation of Anoectochilus roxburghii according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable fixing assembly (5) comprises a mounting arm (501), wherein the mounting arm (501) is fixedly mounted on the movable plate (3), a second motor (502) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the mounting arm (501), a rotating shaft (503) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (502), and an electric slide rail (504) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating shaft (503).

6. The transplanting equipment for soilless cultivation of Anoectochilus roxburghii according to claim 5, characterized in that: A telescopic cylinder (505) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric slide rail (504), a mounting plate (506) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the telescopic cylinder (505), and a slide groove (507) is provided on the mounting plate (506).

7. The transplanting equipment for soilless cultivation of Anoectochilus roxburghii according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two connecting blocks (508) are slidably connected inside the slide groove (507), and a limiting hole (509) is provided on one side of the connecting block (508) and the mounting plate (506). A fixing pin (510) is inserted inside the limiting hole (509), and a suction cup (511) is fixedly installed on the connecting block (508). A connecting pipe (512) is fixedly installed between the suction cups (511), and the connecting pipe (512) is fixedly connected to the gas distribution pipe (6).

8. The transplanting equipment for soilless cultivation of Anoectochilus roxburghii according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (9) are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the installation box (1), storage racks (10) are placed on the movable plate (3) and on both sides of the adjustable fixing assembly (5), and electromagnetic valves (11) are provided at both ends of the gas distribution pipe (6).

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