Incubator for cultivating organic vegetable seedlings

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation box for cultivating organic vegetable seedlings, and relates to the technical field of vegetable seedling cultivation. The device comprises a cultivation box, a spraying assembly is arranged in the cultivation box, a lifting assembly is arranged in the cultivation box, the lifting assembly comprises a limiting block, second limiting grooves which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the inner wall of the cultivation box, and the limiting block is clamped in the second limiting grooves in a sliding mode. The limiting blocks are symmetrically distributed in the second limiting groove, a threaded rod is rotationally installed in the second limiting groove, and one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the limiting blocks in a threaded mode. A first bevel gear is rotated to drive a second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives a threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives a limiting block to move upwards or downwards, and the limiting block drives a cultivation table to move upwards or downwards, so that the cultivation table can be moved to a proper height to adapt to cultivation of vegetable seedlings with different heights; and the overall adaptability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable seedling cultivation, in particular to a cultivation box used for cultivating organic vegetable seedlings. Background Art

[0002] Vegetables refer to plants or fungi that can be cooked and made into food. Vegetables are one of the indispensable foods in people's daily diet. The nutrients in vegetables mainly include minerals, vitamins, fiber, etc. The higher the content of these substances, the higher the nutritional value of vegetables, which is very beneficial to human health.

[0003] However, most of the existing organic vegetable seedling incubators usually have a fixed incubation table inside the device when cultivating seedlings. After the vegetable seedlings have grown for a period of time, the incubator may be unable to accommodate the vegetable seedlings due to their height growth, which affects the growth of the seedlings and reduces the adaptability of the device. Manual water replenishment is usually required, which leads to uneven water replenishment of the vegetable seedlings and affects growth. In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a incubator for cultivating organic vegetable seedlings to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem of facilitating the adjustment of the space size of the device so as to adapt to the height of the vegetable seedlings, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a cultivation box for cultivating organic vegetable seedlings.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a cultivation box for cultivating organic vegetable seedlings, comprising a seedling box, a spraying assembly is arranged in the seedling box, and a lifting assembly is arranged in the seedling box;

[0006] The lifting assembly includes a limit block, the inner wall of the seedling box is provided with a symmetrically distributed second limit groove, the limit block is slidably clamped in the second limit groove, the limit block is symmetrically distributed in the second limit groove, a threaded rod is rotatably installed in the second limit groove, one end of the threaded rod threadedly penetrates the limit block, a sliding rod is fixedly provided in the second limit groove away from the threaded rod, the limit block movably penetrates the sliding rod, the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft movably penetrates the seedling box, the first bevel gear is rotatably installed in the interior of the seedling box, the outer side of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the rotating shaft The bottom end is fixedly connected to the end of the second bevel gear, and a cultivation platform is fixedly connected to the side opposite to the limit block. The outer surface of the cultivation platform is fitted with the inner wall of the seedling box, and an array of seedling grooves is provided on the upper surface of the cultivation platform. The second bevel gear is driven to rotate by rotating the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the threaded rod drives the limit block to move upward or downward, and the limit block drives the cultivation platform to move upward or downward, so that the cultivation platform can be moved to a suitable height. The sliding rod can keep the cultivation platform stable while rising without deviation, so that it is easy to adapt to the cultivation of vegetable seedlings at different heights and improves the overall adaptability of the device.

[0007] Preferably, the spraying assembly includes a moving block, a first limiting groove is provided at the top of the interior of the seedling box, the moving block is slidably arranged in the first limiting groove, an annular groove is provided at the top of the interior of the seedling box, the annular groove is connected with the first limiting groove, symmetrically distributed pulleys are fixed in the annular groove, the outer transmission sleeve of the pulley is provided with a transmission belt, the surface of the pulley is flexibly connected with a moving rod, a slot is provided in the interior of the moving block, the moving rod is movably inserted in the slot, a water spray pipe is fixed on the outer surface of the moving block, and the water spray pipe is connected to the seedling box on the side away from the moving block. The inner wall of the box is fitted, and a plurality of symmetrically distributed connecting pipes are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the water spray pipe. A symmetrically distributed water spray head is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the connecting pipe. The pulley rotates, and the pulley drives the transmission belt to rotate, so that the transmission belt drives the moving rod to move. With the coordinated use of the transmission belt and the moving rod, the moving block moves back and forth inside the first limiting groove, and the moving block drives the water spray pipe and the connecting pipe to move, thereby driving the water spray head to move, thereby achieving the purpose of reciprocating spraying of water in the horizontal direction, making watering more convenient, reducing labor, improving production efficiency, and solving the problem of uneven manual watering.

[0008] Preferably, a symmetrically distributed fixing frame is fixedly installed on the top of the interior of the seedling box, and a fill light is fixedly penetrated through the outer surface of the fixing frame. The fill light can provide sufficient light for the organic vegetable seedlings, thereby facilitating the growth of the organic vegetable seedlings.

[0009] Preferably, a box door is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the seedling box, and a handle is fixedly installed on the side of the box door away from the seedling box. The box door can be used to conveniently plant or pick organic vegetable seedlings, and the growth status of the seedlings can also be conveniently observed. The box door can be easily opened through the handle.

[0010] Preferably, the lower surface of the cultivation table is provided with leakage holes distributed in an array, and the leakage holes are connected to the seedling cultivation trough. A collecting trough is provided at the bottom end of the inside of the seedling cultivation box, and excess water can be collected or discharged through the collecting trough, thereby achieving the function of recycling and reuse.

[0011] Preferably, wheels are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the seedling box, a drainage pipe is fixedly passed through one side of the seedling box, one end of the drainage pipe is connected to the collecting tank, and a valve is fixedly provided on the upper part of the drainage pipe. The wheels can make the device more convenient to move, and the valve can store or discharge the water inside the collecting tank.

[0012] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the seedling box, and an end of an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of a pulley, and the first motor can provide power for the rotation of the pulley.

[0013] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the seedling box, and the end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the end of the first bevel gear, so that the second motor can provide power for the rotation of the first bevel gear.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. By rotating the first bevel gear to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the threaded rod drives the limit block to move upward or downward, and the limit block drives the cultivation platform to move upward or downward, so that the cultivation platform can be moved to a suitable height, which is convenient for adapting to the cultivation of vegetable seedlings at different heights and improving the overall adaptability of the device;

[0016] 2. The pulley rotates, and the pulley drives the transmission belt to rotate, so that the transmission belt drives the moving rod to move. With the coordinated use of the transmission belt and the moving rod, the moving block moves back and forth inside the first limit groove, and the moving block drives the water spray pipe and the connecting pipe to move, thereby driving the water spray head to move, thereby achieving the purpose of reciprocating spraying of water in the horizontal direction, making watering more convenient, reducing labor, improving production efficiency, and solving the problem of uneven manual watering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the incubator structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the incubator structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a cutaway schematic diagram of the incubator structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the water spray pipe structure of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a cutaway schematic diagram of the cultivation platform of the utility model structure.

[0023] In the figure: 1. seedling box; 11. wheel; 12. collecting tank; 2. spraying assembly; 21. first motor; 22. annular groove; 23. pulley; 231. transmission belt; 24. first limiting groove; 241. moving block; 242. slot; 25. moving rod; 26. water spray pipe; 261. connecting pipe; 262. water spray head; 3. lifting assembly; 31. second motor; 32. second limiting groove; 321. limiting block; 33. threaded rod; 34. sliding rod; 35. cultivation platform; 351. seedling tank; 352. leakage hole; 36. first bevel gear; 37. second bevel gear; 38. rotating shaft; 4. box door; 41. handle; 5. valve; 51. drain pipe; 6. fixing frame; 61. fill light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example: Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a cultivation box for cultivating organic vegetable seedlings, comprising a cultivation box 1, a spraying assembly 2 is arranged in the cultivation box 1, and a lifting assembly 3 is arranged in the cultivation box 1;

[0026] The lifting assembly 3 includes a limit block 321. The inner wall of the seedling box 1 is provided with a symmetrically distributed second limit groove 32. The limit block 321 is slidably clamped in the second limit groove 32. The limit block 321 is symmetrically distributed in the second limit groove 32. A threaded rod 33 is rotatably installed in the second limit groove 32. One end of the threaded rod 33 threadably penetrates the limit block 321. A sliding rod 34 is fixedly provided in the second limit groove 32 away from the threaded rod 33. The limit block 321 movably penetrates the sliding rod 34. The bottom end of the threaded rod 33 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 38. One end of the rotating shaft 38 movably penetrates the seedling box 1. A first bevel gear 36 is rotatably installed in the seedling box 1. The outer side of the first bevel gear 36 is meshed with a second bevel gear 37. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 38 is connected to the second bevel gear 37. The end of the second bevel gear 37 is fixedly connected, and a cultivation platform 35 is fixedly connected to the side opposite to the limit block 321. The outer surface of the cultivation platform 35 is in contact with the inner wall of the seedling box 1, and an array of seedling grooves 351 are provided on the upper surface of the cultivation platform 35. The second bevel gear 37 is driven to rotate by rotating the first bevel gear 36, and the second bevel gear 37 drives the threaded rod 33 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 33 drives the limit block 321 to move upward or downward, and the limit block 321 drives the cultivation platform 35 to move upward or downward, so that the cultivation platform 35 can be moved to a suitable height. The sliding rod 34 can keep the cultivation platform 35 stable while rising without deviation, so that it is easy to adapt to the cultivation of vegetable seedlings at different heights and improves the overall adaptability of the device.

[0027] The spraying assembly 2 includes a moving block 241, a first limiting groove 24 is provided at the top of the interior of the seedling box 1, the moving block 241 is slidably clamped in the first limiting groove 24, an annular groove 22 is provided at the top of the interior of the seedling box 1, the annular groove 22 is connected with the first limiting groove 24, a symmetrically distributed pulley 23 is fixedly provided in the annular groove 22, an outer transmission sleeve of the pulley 23 is provided with a transmission belt 231, a moving rod 25 is flexibly connected to the surface of the pulley 23, a clamping groove 242 is provided in the interior of the moving block 241, the moving rod 25 is movably inserted in the clamping groove 242, a water spray pipe 26 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the moving block 241, a side of the water spray pipe 26 away from the moving block 241 is in contact with the inner wall of the seedling box 1, a plurality of symmetrically distributed connecting pipes 261 are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the water spray pipe 26, and a symmetrically distributed water spray head 262 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the connecting pipe 261.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the pulley 23 rotates, and the pulley 23 drives the transmission belt 231 to rotate, so that the transmission belt 231 drives the moving rod 25 to move. With the coordinated use of the transmission belt 231 and the moving rod 25, the moving block 241 moves back and forth inside the first limiting groove 24, and the moving block 241 drives the water spray pipe 26 and the connecting pipe 261 to move, thereby driving the water spray head 262 to move, thereby achieving the purpose of reciprocating spraying of water in the horizontal direction, making watering more convenient, reducing labor, improving production efficiency, and solving the problem of uneven manual watering.

[0029] A symmetrically distributed fixing frame 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the interior of the seedling raising box 1 , and a fill light 61 is fixedly penetrated through the outer surface of the fixing frame 6 .

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the fill light 61 can provide sufficient light for the organic vegetable seedlings, thereby facilitating the growth of the organic vegetable seedlings.

[0031] A box door 4 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the seedling raising box 1 , and a handle 41 is fixedly mounted on a side of the box door 4 away from the seedling raising box 1 .

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to plant or pick organic vegetable seedlings through the box door 4, and it is also convenient to observe the growth status of the seedlings. The box door 4 can be easily opened through the handle 41.

[0033] The lower surface of the cultivation platform 35 is provided with leakage holes 352 distributed in an array, and the leakage holes 352 are connected with the seedling cultivation groove 351. The bottom end of the interior of the seedling cultivation box 1 is provided with a collecting groove 12.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the excess water can be collected or discharged through the collecting tank 12, thereby achieving the function of recycling and reuse.

[0035] Wheels 11 are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom of the seedling raising box 1 , a drainage pipe 51 is fixedly passed through one side of the seedling raising box 1 , one end of the drainage pipe 51 is communicated with the collecting tank 12 , and a valve 5 is fixedly provided on the upper part of the drainage pipe 51 .

[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can be moved more conveniently through the wheels 11, and the water source in the collection tank 12 can be stored or discharged through the valve 5.

[0037] A first motor 21 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the seedling raising box 1 , and an end of an output shaft of the first motor 21 is fixedly connected to one end of a pulley 23 .

[0038] By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor 21 can provide power for the pulley 23 to rotate.

[0039] A second motor 31 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the seedling raising box 1 , and the end of the output shaft of the second motor 31 is fixedly connected to the end of the first bevel gear 36 .

[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, the second motor 31 can provide power for the first bevel gear 36 to rotate.

[0041] Working principle: first move the device to the working place through the wheels 11, then open the box door 4 through the handle 41, put the organic vegetable seedlings into the seedling trough 351, and then start the second motor 31 to make the second motor 31 start working, and the end of the output shaft of the second motor 31 drives the first bevel gear 36 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 36 drives the second bevel gear 37 to rotate, so that the second bevel gear 37 drives the rotating shaft 38 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 38 drives the threaded rod 33 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 33 drives the limit block 321 to move upward, and the limit block 321 drives the cultivation platform 35 to move upward, and the sliding rod 34 can keep the cultivation platform 35 stable while rising without deviation, and when the cultivation platform 35 moves to the appropriate position, turn off the second motor 31, and then reset the box door 4, and then activate the first motor 21, so that the first motor 21 starts working, and the end of the output shaft of the first motor 21 drives the skin The pulley 23 rotates, and with the cooperation of the transmission belt 231 and the moving rod 25, the moving rod 25 drives the moving block 241 to move back and forth, so that the moving block 241 drives the water spray pipe 26 to move back and forth, and at the same time, the external water source is opened, so that the water source enters the water spray pipe 26 through the water pipe, and the water is sprayed out through the connecting pipe 261 and the sprinkler head 262, and then the organic vegetable seedlings inside the device are watered, making watering more convenient, reducing labor, improving production efficiency, and solving the problem of uneven manual watering. Excess water will flow into the collecting tank 12 through the leakage hole 352. By closing or opening the valve 5, the collecting tank 12 can store the water source or discharge it through the drain pipe 51. At the same time, the drain pipe 51 can also be connected to the external water pipe, so that the water source inside the collecting tank 12 enters the water spray pipe 26 through the external water pipe, thereby achieving the purpose of recycling and saving resources.

[0042] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A cultivation box for cultivating organic vegetable seedlings, comprising a seedling cultivation box (1), characterized in that: The seedling raising box (1) is provided with a spraying assembly (2), and the seedling raising box (1) is provided with a lifting assembly (3); The lifting assembly (3) comprises a limit block (321), the inner wall of the seedling box (1) is provided with a symmetrically distributed second limit groove (32), the limit block (321) is slidably clamped inside the second limit groove (32), the limit blocks (321) are symmetrically distributed inside the second limit groove (32), a threaded rod (33) is rotatably installed inside the second limit groove (32), one end of the threaded rod (33) is threadedly penetrated through the limit block (321), a sliding rod (34) is fixedly provided inside the second limit groove (32) away from the threaded rod (33), and the limit block (321) movably penetrates the sliding rod (34), The bottom end of the threaded rod (33) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (38), one end of the rotating shaft (38) movably passes through the seedling box (1), a first bevel gear (36) is rotatably installed inside the seedling box (1), a second bevel gear (37) is meshed on the outer side of the first bevel gear (36), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (38) is fixedly connected to the end of the second bevel gear (37), a cultivation platform (35) is fixedly connected to the side opposite to the limit block (321), the outer surface of the cultivation platform (35) is in contact with the inner wall of the seedling box (1), and the upper surface of the cultivation platform (35) is provided with array-distributed seedling grooves (351).

2. A cultivation box for cultivating organic vegetable seedlings as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying assembly (2) comprises a moving block (241), a first limiting groove (24) is provided at the top of the interior of the seedling raising box (1), the moving block (241) is slidably mounted inside the first limiting groove (24), an annular groove (22) is provided at the top of the interior of the seedling raising box (1), the annular groove (22) is connected to the first limiting groove (24), symmetrically distributed pulleys (23) are fixedly arranged in the annular groove (22), the outer transmission sleeve of the pulley (23) is provided with a transmission belt (231), and the surface of the pulley (23) is The movable block (241) is flexibly connected to a moving rod (25), a slot (242) is provided inside the moving block (241), and the moving rod (25) is movably inserted inside the slot (242). A water spray pipe (26) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the moving block (241), and a side of the water spray pipe (26) away from the moving block (241) is in contact with the inner wall of the seedling raising box (1). A plurality of symmetrically distributed connecting pipes (261) are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the water spray pipe (26), and symmetrically distributed water spray heads (262) are fixedly provided at the bottom ends of the connecting pipes (261).

3. A cultivation box for cultivating organic vegetable seedlings as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A symmetrically distributed fixing frame (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the interior of the seedling raising box (1), and a fill light (61) is fixedly penetrated through the outer surface of the fixing frame (6).

4. A cultivation box for cultivating organic vegetable seedlings as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A box door (4) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the seedling raising box (1), and a handle (41) is fixedly mounted on a side of the box door (4) away from the seedling raising box (1).

5. A cultivation box for cultivating organic vegetable seedlings as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the cultivation platform (35) is provided with leakage holes (352) distributed in an array, and the leakage holes (352) are connected to the seedling cultivation groove (351). The bottom end of the interior of the seedling cultivation box (1) is provided with a collecting groove (12).

6. A cultivation box for cultivating organic vegetable seedlings as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Wheels (11) are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the seedling raising box (1), a drainage pipe (51) is fixedly passed through one side of the seedling raising box (1), one end of the drainage pipe (51) is communicated with the collecting tank (12), and a valve (5) is fixedly provided on the upper part of the drainage pipe (51).

7. A cultivation box for cultivating organic vegetable seedlings as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the seedling raising box (1), and the end of the output shaft of the first motor (21) is fixedly connected to one end of a pulley (23).

8. A cultivation box for cultivating organic vegetable seedlings as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (31) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the seedling raising box (1), and the end of the output shaft of the second motor (31) is fixedly connected to the end of the first bevel gear (36).

Images